hamut
/xamut/ · plural hamutla
horse collar: a padded wooden collar put around the neck of a horse, donkey or other draft animal so that it can pull a cart
- atha hamut sal — put a collar on the horse
- bir atha eki hamut salınmaz — two collars are not put on one horse
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | hamutthe horse collar | hamutummy horse collar | hamutuŋyour horse collar | hamutuhis horse collar | hamutubuzour horse collar | hamutuğuzyou all's horse collar | hamutlarıtheir horse collars |
| Genitive | hamutnuthe horse collar's | hamutumumy horse collar's | hamutuŋuyour horse collar's | hamutunuhis horse collar's | hamutubuznuour horse collar's | hamutuğuznuyou all's horse collar's | hamutlarınıtheir horse collars' |
| Accusative | hamutnuthe horse collar (as the object) | hamutumumy horse collar (as the object) | hamutuŋuyour horse collar (as the object) | hamutunhis horse collar (as the object) | hamutubuznuour horse collar (as the object) | hamutuğuznuyou all's horse collar (as the object) | hamutlarıntheir horse collars (as the object) |
| Dative | hamuthato the horse collar | hamutumato my horse collar | hamutuŋato your horse collar | hamutunato his horse collar | hamutubuzğato our horse collar | hamutuğuzğato you all's horse collar | hamutlarınato their horse collars |
| Locative | hamutdain / at the horse collar | hamutumdain / at my horse collar | hamutuŋdain / at your horse collar | hamutundain / at his horse collar | hamutubuzdain / at our horse collar | hamutuğuzdain / at you all's horse collar | hamutlarındain / at their horse collars |
| Ablative | hamutdanfrom the horse collar | hamutumdanfrom my horse collar | hamutuŋdanfrom your horse collar | hamutundanfrom his horse collar | hamutubuzdanfrom our horse collar | hamutuğuzdanfrom you all's horse collar | hamutlarındanfrom their horse collars |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | hamutlathe horse collars | hamutlarımmy horse collars | hamutlarıŋyour horse collars | hamutlarıhis horse collars | hamutlarıbızour horse collars | hamutlarığızyou all's horse collars | hamutlarıtheir horse collars |
| Genitive | hamutlanıthe horse collars' | hamutlarımımy horse collars' | hamutlarıŋıyour horse collars' | hamutlarınıhis horse collars' | hamutlarıbıznıour horse collars' | hamutlarığıznıyou all's horse collars' | hamutlarınıtheir horse collars' |
| Accusative | hamutlanıthe horse collars (as the object) | hamutlarımımy horse collars (as the object) | hamutlarıŋıyour horse collars (as the object) | hamutlarınhis horse collars (as the object) | hamutlarıbıznıour horse collars (as the object) | hamutlarığıznıyou all's horse collars (as the object) | hamutlarıntheir horse collars (as the object) |
| Dative | hamutlağato the horse collars | hamutlarımato my horse collars | hamutlarıŋato your horse collars | hamutlarınato his horse collars | hamutlarıbızğato our horse collars | hamutlarığızğato you all's horse collars | hamutlarınato their horse collars |
| Locative | hamutladain / at the horse collars | hamutlarımdain / at my horse collars | hamutlarıŋdain / at your horse collars | hamutlarındain / at his horse collars | hamutlarıbızdain / at our horse collars | hamutlarığızdain / at you all's horse collars | hamutlarındain / at their horse collars |
| Ablative | hamutladanfrom the horse collars | hamutlarımdanfrom my horse collars | hamutlarıŋdanfrom your horse collars | hamutlarındanfrom his horse collars | hamutlarıbızdanfrom our horse collars | hamutlarığızdanfrom you all's horse collars | hamutlarındanfrom their horse collars |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: hamutları can mean "his / her horse collars", "their horse collar", or "their horse collars" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.