hameşi
/xameʃi/ · plural hameşile
the thick top layer of soured milk, the cream that forms on ayran made from unskimmed milk
- ayrannı hameşisi qalındı — the cream on the ayran is thick
- hameşini sabiyge berdim — I gave the cream to the child
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | hameşithe thick top layer of soured milk | hameşimmy thick top layer of soured milk | hameşiŋyour thick top layer of soured milk | hameşisihis thick top layer of soured milk | hameşibizour thick top layer of soured milk | hameşigizyou all's thick top layer of soured milk | hameşileritheir thick top layer of soured milks |
| Genitive | hameşinithe thick top layer of soured milk's | hameşimimy thick top layer of soured milk's | hameşiŋiyour thick top layer of soured milk's | hameşisinihis thick top layer of soured milk's | hameşibizniour thick top layer of soured milk's | hameşigizniyou all's thick top layer of soured milk's | hameşilerinitheir thick top layer of soured milks' |
| Accusative | hameşinithe thick top layer of soured milk (as the object) | hameşimimy thick top layer of soured milk (as the object) | hameşiŋiyour thick top layer of soured milk (as the object) | hameşisinhis thick top layer of soured milk (as the object) | hameşibizniour thick top layer of soured milk (as the object) | hameşigizniyou all's thick top layer of soured milk (as the object) | hameşilerintheir thick top layer of soured milks (as the object) |
| Dative | hameşigeto the thick top layer of soured milk | hameşimeto my thick top layer of soured milk | hameşiŋeto your thick top layer of soured milk | hameşisineto his thick top layer of soured milk | hameşibizgeto our thick top layer of soured milk | hameşigizgeto you all's thick top layer of soured milk | hameşilerineto their thick top layer of soured milks |
| Locative | hameşidein / at the thick top layer of soured milk | hameşimdein / at my thick top layer of soured milk | hameşiŋdein / at your thick top layer of soured milk | hameşisindein / at his thick top layer of soured milk | hameşibizdein / at our thick top layer of soured milk | hameşigizdein / at you all's thick top layer of soured milk | hameşilerindein / at their thick top layer of soured milks |
| Ablative | hameşidenfrom the thick top layer of soured milk | hameşimdenfrom my thick top layer of soured milk | hameşiŋdenfrom your thick top layer of soured milk | hameşisindenfrom his thick top layer of soured milk | hameşibizdenfrom our thick top layer of soured milk | hameşigizdenfrom you all's thick top layer of soured milk | hameşilerindenfrom their thick top layer of soured milks |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | hameşilethe thick top layer of soured milks | hameşilerimmy thick top layer of soured milks | hameşileriŋyour thick top layer of soured milks | hameşilerihis thick top layer of soured milks | hameşileribizour thick top layer of soured milks | hameşilerigizyou all's thick top layer of soured milks | hameşileritheir thick top layer of soured milks |
| Genitive | hameşilenithe thick top layer of soured milks' | hameşilerimimy thick top layer of soured milks' | hameşileriŋiyour thick top layer of soured milks' | hameşilerinihis thick top layer of soured milks' | hameşileribizniour thick top layer of soured milks' | hameşilerigizniyou all's thick top layer of soured milks' | hameşilerinitheir thick top layer of soured milks' |
| Accusative | hameşilenithe thick top layer of soured milks (as the object) | hameşilerimimy thick top layer of soured milks (as the object) | hameşileriŋiyour thick top layer of soured milks (as the object) | hameşilerinhis thick top layer of soured milks (as the object) | hameşileribizniour thick top layer of soured milks (as the object) | hameşilerigizniyou all's thick top layer of soured milks (as the object) | hameşilerintheir thick top layer of soured milks (as the object) |
| Dative | hameşilegeto the thick top layer of soured milks | hameşilerimeto my thick top layer of soured milks | hameşileriŋeto your thick top layer of soured milks | hameşilerineto his thick top layer of soured milks | hameşileribizgeto our thick top layer of soured milks | hameşilerigizgeto you all's thick top layer of soured milks | hameşilerineto their thick top layer of soured milks |
| Locative | hameşiledein / at the thick top layer of soured milks | hameşilerimdein / at my thick top layer of soured milks | hameşileriŋdein / at your thick top layer of soured milks | hameşilerindein / at his thick top layer of soured milks | hameşileribizdein / at our thick top layer of soured milks | hameşilerigizdein / at you all's thick top layer of soured milks | hameşilerindein / at their thick top layer of soured milks |
| Ablative | hameşiledenfrom the thick top layer of soured milks | hameşilerimdenfrom my thick top layer of soured milks | hameşileriŋdenfrom your thick top layer of soured milks | hameşilerindenfrom his thick top layer of soured milks | hameşileribizdenfrom our thick top layer of soured milks | hameşilerigizdenfrom you all's thick top layer of soured milks | hameşilerindenfrom their thick top layer of soured milks |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: hameşileri can mean "his / her thick top layer of soured milks", "their thick top layer of soured milk", or "their thick top layer of soured milks" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.