gummos
/ɡummos/
Definitions
1. a small hard growth on the skin; a wart
- betinde ullu gummosu bardı — there is a large wart on her face
- gummosnu keterirge — to remove the wart
- gummosları köbdüle — his warts are many
2. a muzzle woven from twigs and put on an animal
- çıbıqladan etilgen gummos — a muzzle woven from twigs
- buzowğa gummos salırğa — to put a muzzle on the calf
- gummosnu teşerge — to take the muzzle off
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | gummosthe wart | gummoslathe warts | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | gummosnuthe wart's | gummoslanıthe warts' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | gummosnuthe wart (as the object) | gummoslanıthe warts (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | gummoshato the wart | gummoslağato the warts | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | gummosdaat / in the wart | gummosladaat / in the warts | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | gummosdanfrom the wart | gummosladanfrom the warts | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | gummosummy wart | gummoslarımmy warts |
| your | gummosungyour wart | gummoslarıngyour warts |
| his / her | gummosuhis / her wart | gummoslarıhis / her warts |
| our | gummosubuzour wart | gummoslarıbızour warts |
| you all's | gummosuğuzyou all's wart | gummoslarığızyou all's warts |
| their | gummoslarıtheir wart | gummoslarıtheir warts |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: gummosları can mean "his / her warts", "their wart", or "their warts" — context decides.