gudok
/ɡudok/ · plural gudokla
a whistle or hooter, the horn of a locomotive or a factory
- gudok berirge — to sound the whistle
- parovoz gudok berdi — the locomotive sounded its whistle
- gudok eşitildi — the whistle was heard
- fabrikanı gudokları — the factory whistles
- gudok qatı, küçlü qıçırdı — the whistle screamed loud and strong
- gudoknu tawuşu — the sound of the whistle
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | gudokthe whistle | gudogummy whistle | gudoguŋyour whistle | gudoguhis whistle | gudogubuzour whistle | gudoguğuzyou all's whistle | gudoklarıtheir whistles |
| Genitive | gudoknuthe whistle's | gudogumumy whistle's | gudoguŋuyour whistle's | gudogunuhis whistle's | gudogubuznuour whistle's | gudoguğuznuyou all's whistle's | gudoklarınıtheir whistles' |
| Accusative | gudoknuthe whistle (as the object) | gudogumumy whistle (as the object) | gudoguŋuyour whistle (as the object) | gudogunhis whistle (as the object) | gudogubuznuour whistle (as the object) | gudoguğuznuyou all's whistle (as the object) | gudoklarıntheir whistles (as the object) |
| Dative | gudokgato the whistle | gudogumato my whistle | gudoguŋato your whistle | gudogunato his whistle | gudogubuzğato our whistle | gudoguğuzğato you all's whistle | gudoklarınato their whistles |
| Locative | gudokdain / at the whistle | gudogumdain / at my whistle | gudoguŋdain / at your whistle | gudogundain / at his whistle | gudogubuzdain / at our whistle | gudoguğuzdain / at you all's whistle | gudoklarındain / at their whistles |
| Ablative | gudokdanfrom the whistle | gudogumdanfrom my whistle | gudoguŋdanfrom your whistle | gudogundanfrom his whistle | gudogubuzdanfrom our whistle | gudoguğuzdanfrom you all's whistle | gudoklarındanfrom their whistles |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | gudoklathe whistles | gudoklarımmy whistles | gudoklarıŋyour whistles | gudoklarıhis whistles | gudoklarıbızour whistles | gudoklarığızyou all's whistles | gudoklarıtheir whistles |
| Genitive | gudoklanıthe whistles' | gudoklarımımy whistles' | gudoklarıŋıyour whistles' | gudoklarınıhis whistles' | gudoklarıbıznıour whistles' | gudoklarığıznıyou all's whistles' | gudoklarınıtheir whistles' |
| Accusative | gudoklanıthe whistles (as the object) | gudoklarımımy whistles (as the object) | gudoklarıŋıyour whistles (as the object) | gudoklarınhis whistles (as the object) | gudoklarıbıznıour whistles (as the object) | gudoklarığıznıyou all's whistles (as the object) | gudoklarıntheir whistles (as the object) |
| Dative | gudoklağato the whistles | gudoklarımato my whistles | gudoklarıŋato your whistles | gudoklarınato his whistles | gudoklarıbızğato our whistles | gudoklarığızğato you all's whistles | gudoklarınato their whistles |
| Locative | gudokladain / at the whistles | gudoklarımdain / at my whistles | gudoklarıŋdain / at your whistles | gudoklarındain / at his whistles | gudoklarıbızdain / at our whistles | gudoklarığızdain / at you all's whistles | gudoklarındain / at their whistles |
| Ablative | gudokladanfrom the whistles | gudoklarımdanfrom my whistles | gudoklarıŋdanfrom your whistles | gudoklarındanfrom his whistles | gudoklarıbızdanfrom our whistles | gudoklarığızdanfrom you all's whistles | gudoklarındanfrom their whistles |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: gudokları can mean "his / her whistles", "their whistle", or "their whistles" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.