gruzovik
/ɡruzovik/ · plural gruzovikle
truck, a motor vehicle for carrying cargo
- gruzovikge mindile — they got onto the truck
- atam jürütgen gruzovik — the truck my father drives
- taş taşığan gruzovik — a truck carrying stones
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | gruzovikthe truck | gruzovigimmy truck | gruzovigiŋyour truck | gruzovigihis truck | gruzovigibizour truck | gruzovigigizyou all's truck | gruzovikleritheir trucks |
| Genitive | gruzoviknithe truck's | gruzovigimimy truck's | gruzovigiŋiyour truck's | gruzoviginihis truck's | gruzovigibizniour truck's | gruzovigigizniyou all's truck's | gruzoviklerinitheir trucks' |
| Accusative | gruzoviknithe truck (as the object) | gruzovigimimy truck (as the object) | gruzovigiŋiyour truck (as the object) | gruzoviginhis truck (as the object) | gruzovigibizniour truck (as the object) | gruzovigigizniyou all's truck (as the object) | gruzoviklerintheir trucks (as the object) |
| Dative | gruzovikgeto the truck | gruzovigimeto my truck | gruzovigiŋeto your truck | gruzovigineto his truck | gruzovigibizgeto our truck | gruzovigigizgeto you all's truck | gruzoviklerineto their trucks |
| Locative | gruzovikdein / at the truck | gruzovigimdein / at my truck | gruzovigiŋdein / at your truck | gruzovigindein / at his truck | gruzovigibizdein / at our truck | gruzovigigizdein / at you all's truck | gruzoviklerindein / at their trucks |
| Ablative | gruzovikdenfrom the truck | gruzovigimdenfrom my truck | gruzovigiŋdenfrom your truck | gruzovigindenfrom his truck | gruzovigibizdenfrom our truck | gruzovigigizdenfrom you all's truck | gruzoviklerindenfrom their trucks |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | gruzoviklethe trucks | gruzoviklerimmy trucks | gruzovikleriŋyour trucks | gruzoviklerihis trucks | gruzovikleribizour trucks | gruzoviklerigizyou all's trucks | gruzovikleritheir trucks |
| Genitive | gruzoviklenithe trucks' | gruzoviklerimimy trucks' | gruzovikleriŋiyour trucks' | gruzoviklerinihis trucks' | gruzovikleribizniour trucks' | gruzoviklerigizniyou all's trucks' | gruzoviklerinitheir trucks' |
| Accusative | gruzoviklenithe trucks (as the object) | gruzoviklerimimy trucks (as the object) | gruzovikleriŋiyour trucks (as the object) | gruzoviklerinhis trucks (as the object) | gruzovikleribizniour trucks (as the object) | gruzoviklerigizniyou all's trucks (as the object) | gruzoviklerintheir trucks (as the object) |
| Dative | gruzoviklegeto the trucks | gruzoviklerimeto my trucks | gruzovikleriŋeto your trucks | gruzoviklerineto his trucks | gruzovikleribizgeto our trucks | gruzoviklerigizgeto you all's trucks | gruzoviklerineto their trucks |
| Locative | gruzovikledein / at the trucks | gruzoviklerimdein / at my trucks | gruzovikleriŋdein / at your trucks | gruzoviklerindein / at his trucks | gruzovikleribizdein / at our trucks | gruzoviklerigizdein / at you all's trucks | gruzoviklerindein / at their trucks |
| Ablative | gruzovikledenfrom the trucks | gruzoviklerimdenfrom my trucks | gruzovikleriŋdenfrom your trucks | gruzoviklerindenfrom his trucks | gruzovikleribizdenfrom our trucks | gruzoviklerigizdenfrom you all's trucks | gruzoviklerindenfrom their trucks |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: gruzovikleri can mean "his / her trucks", "their truck", or "their trucks" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.