gornyak
/ɡornjak/ · plural gornyakla
miner, a worker in the mining industry — Before another noun it means miners', as in gornyak el "a miners' settlement".
- gornyak el — a miners' settlement
- atam gornyak bolub işleydi — my father works as a miner
- gornyakla şahtada işleydile — miners work in the mine
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | gornyakthe miner | gornyagımmy miner | gornyagıŋyour miner | gornyagıhis miner | gornyagıbızour miner | gornyagığızyou all's miner | gornyaklarıtheir miners |
| Genitive | gornyaknıthe miner's | gornyagımımy miner's | gornyagıŋıyour miner's | gornyagınıhis miner's | gornyagıbıznıour miner's | gornyagığıznıyou all's miner's | gornyaklarınıtheir miners' |
| Accusative | gornyaknıthe miner (as the object) | gornyagımımy miner (as the object) | gornyagıŋıyour miner (as the object) | gornyagınhis miner (as the object) | gornyagıbıznıour miner (as the object) | gornyagığıznıyou all's miner (as the object) | gornyaklarıntheir miners (as the object) |
| Dative | gornyakgato the miner | gornyagımato my miner | gornyagıŋato your miner | gornyagınato his miner | gornyagıbızğato our miner | gornyagığızğato you all's miner | gornyaklarınato their miners |
| Locative | gornyakdain / at the miner | gornyagımdain / at my miner | gornyagıŋdain / at your miner | gornyagındain / at his miner | gornyagıbızdain / at our miner | gornyagığızdain / at you all's miner | gornyaklarındain / at their miners |
| Ablative | gornyakdanfrom the miner | gornyagımdanfrom my miner | gornyagıŋdanfrom your miner | gornyagındanfrom his miner | gornyagıbızdanfrom our miner | gornyagığızdanfrom you all's miner | gornyaklarındanfrom their miners |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | gornyaklathe miners | gornyaklarımmy miners | gornyaklarıŋyour miners | gornyaklarıhis miners | gornyaklarıbızour miners | gornyaklarığızyou all's miners | gornyaklarıtheir miners |
| Genitive | gornyaklanıthe miners' | gornyaklarımımy miners' | gornyaklarıŋıyour miners' | gornyaklarınıhis miners' | gornyaklarıbıznıour miners' | gornyaklarığıznıyou all's miners' | gornyaklarınıtheir miners' |
| Accusative | gornyaklanıthe miners (as the object) | gornyaklarımımy miners (as the object) | gornyaklarıŋıyour miners (as the object) | gornyaklarınhis miners (as the object) | gornyaklarıbıznıour miners (as the object) | gornyaklarığıznıyou all's miners (as the object) | gornyaklarıntheir miners (as the object) |
| Dative | gornyaklağato the miners | gornyaklarımato my miners | gornyaklarıŋato your miners | gornyaklarınato his miners | gornyaklarıbızğato our miners | gornyaklarığızğato you all's miners | gornyaklarınato their miners |
| Locative | gornyakladain / at the miners | gornyaklarımdain / at my miners | gornyaklarıŋdain / at your miners | gornyaklarındain / at his miners | gornyaklarıbızdain / at our miners | gornyaklarığızdain / at you all's miners | gornyaklarındain / at their miners |
| Ablative | gornyakladanfrom the miners | gornyaklarımdanfrom my miners | gornyaklarıŋdanfrom your miners | gornyaklarındanfrom his miners | gornyaklarıbızdanfrom our miners | gornyaklarığızdanfrom you all's miners | gornyaklarındanfrom their miners |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: gornyakları can mean "his / her miners", "their miner", or "their miners" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.