giperbola
/ɡiperbola/
Definitions
1. hyperbole, deliberate overstatement used as a figure of speech
- giperbola bla jazarğa — to write with hyperbole
- nazmuda giperbola — hyperbole in a poem
- giperbolanı hayırlanırğa — to make use of hyperbole
2. hyperbola, the curve formed by a plane cutting both branches of a cone
- giperbola sız — a hyperbolic line
- giperbolanı sızarğa — to draw the hyperbola
- giperbola sızıldı — the hyperbola was drawn
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | giperbolathe hyperbole | giperbolalathe hyperboles | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | giperbolanıthe hyperbole's | giperbolalanıthe hyperboles' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | giperbolanıthe hyperbole (as the object) | giperbolalanıthe hyperboles (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | giperbolağato the hyperbole | giperbolalağato the hyperboles | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | giperboladaat / in the hyperbole | giperbolaladaat / in the hyperboles | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | giperboladanfrom the hyperbole | giperbolaladanfrom the hyperboles | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | giperbolammy hyperbole | giperbolalarımmy hyperboles |
| your | giperbolangyour hyperbole | giperbolalarıngyour hyperboles |
| his / her | giperbolasıhis / her hyperbole | giperbolalarıhis / her hyperboles |
| our | giperbolabızour hyperbole | giperbolalarıbızour hyperboles |
| you all's | giperbolağızyou all's hyperbole | giperbolalarığızyou all's hyperboles |
| their | giperbolalarıtheir hyperbole | giperbolalarıtheir hyperboles |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: giperbolaları can mean "his / her hyperboles", "their hyperbole", or "their hyperboles" — context decides.