gerhana
/ɡerxana/ · plural gerhanala
brocade (a rich fabric woven with gold or silver thread) — Before another noun it means made of brocade: gerhana jawluq a brocade headscarf.
- gerhana jawluq — a brocade headscarf
- gerhanadan etilgen jawluq — a headscarf made of brocade
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | gerhanathe brocade | gerhanammy brocade | gerhanaŋyour brocade | gerhanasıhis brocade | gerhanabızour brocade | gerhanağızyou all's brocade | gerhanalarıtheir brocades |
| Genitive | gerhananıthe brocade's | gerhanamımy brocade's | gerhanaŋıyour brocade's | gerhanasınıhis brocade's | gerhanabıznıour brocade's | gerhanağıznıyou all's brocade's | gerhanalarınıtheir brocades' |
| Accusative | gerhananıthe brocade (as the object) | gerhanamımy brocade (as the object) | gerhanaŋıyour brocade (as the object) | gerhanasınhis brocade (as the object) | gerhanabıznıour brocade (as the object) | gerhanağıznıyou all's brocade (as the object) | gerhanalarıntheir brocades (as the object) |
| Dative | gerhanağato the brocade | gerhanamato my brocade | gerhanaŋato your brocade | gerhanasınato his brocade | gerhanabızğato our brocade | gerhanağızğato you all's brocade | gerhanalarınato their brocades |
| Locative | gerhanadain / at the brocade | gerhanamdain / at my brocade | gerhanaŋdain / at your brocade | gerhanasındain / at his brocade | gerhanabızdain / at our brocade | gerhanağızdain / at you all's brocade | gerhanalarındain / at their brocades |
| Ablative | gerhanadanfrom the brocade | gerhanamdanfrom my brocade | gerhanaŋdanfrom your brocade | gerhanasındanfrom his brocade | gerhanabızdanfrom our brocade | gerhanağızdanfrom you all's brocade | gerhanalarındanfrom their brocades |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | gerhanalathe brocades | gerhanalarımmy brocades | gerhanalarıŋyour brocades | gerhanalarıhis brocades | gerhanalarıbızour brocades | gerhanalarığızyou all's brocades | gerhanalarıtheir brocades |
| Genitive | gerhanalanıthe brocades' | gerhanalarımımy brocades' | gerhanalarıŋıyour brocades' | gerhanalarınıhis brocades' | gerhanalarıbıznıour brocades' | gerhanalarığıznıyou all's brocades' | gerhanalarınıtheir brocades' |
| Accusative | gerhanalanıthe brocades (as the object) | gerhanalarımımy brocades (as the object) | gerhanalarıŋıyour brocades (as the object) | gerhanalarınhis brocades (as the object) | gerhanalarıbıznıour brocades (as the object) | gerhanalarığıznıyou all's brocades (as the object) | gerhanalarıntheir brocades (as the object) |
| Dative | gerhanalağato the brocades | gerhanalarımato my brocades | gerhanalarıŋato your brocades | gerhanalarınato his brocades | gerhanalarıbızğato our brocades | gerhanalarığızğato you all's brocades | gerhanalarınato their brocades |
| Locative | gerhanaladain / at the brocades | gerhanalarımdain / at my brocades | gerhanalarıŋdain / at your brocades | gerhanalarındain / at his brocades | gerhanalarıbızdain / at our brocades | gerhanalarığızdain / at you all's brocades | gerhanalarındain / at their brocades |
| Ablative | gerhanaladanfrom the brocades | gerhanalarımdanfrom my brocades | gerhanalarıŋdanfrom your brocades | gerhanalarındanfrom his brocades | gerhanalarıbızdanfrom our brocades | gerhanalarığızdanfrom you all's brocades | gerhanalarındanfrom their brocades |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: gerhanaları can mean "his / her brocades", "their brocade", or "their brocades" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.