genezir
/ɡenezir/ · plural genezirle
1. vile, repulsive, disgusting to look at — Mostly said of a person's appearance.
- genezir adam — a repulsive man
- genezir sıfatı bolğan amanlıqçı — a villain with a repulsive face
- sıfatı da genezir boladı — his face is repulsive too
- genezir sıfatı bla qaradı — he looked on with his repulsive face
- genezir adamdan keri bol — keep away from a vile man
- genezir iş etgendi — he has done a vile deed
2. worthless young man, thug, hoodlum — A young man who flouts the rules and does not hold back from mischief.
- sawutlanŋan genezir — an armed thug
- qorqaq genezir — a cowardly thug
- genezirle oramda süele edile — the worthless young men were standing in the street
- qızbay genezirge kim iynanadı? — who believes a cowardly thug?
- amanlıqla etiwçü genezirlege boluşhanla — those who helped thugs who commit evil deeds
- sawutlanŋan genezir aŋa qaradı — the armed thug looked at her
As an adjective
Saying it about someone
| Degree | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | genezirmeI am vile | genezirseyou are vile | genezirdihe is vile | genezirbizwe are vile | genezirsizyou all are vile | genezirdilethey are vile |
To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden genezirdi — "compared to me, he is vile."
Saying it about mine, yours, theirs
One thing
| Degree | menikimine | senikiyours | anıqıhis / hers | biznikiours | siznikiyours (pl.) | alanıqıtheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | meniki genezirdimine is vile | seniki genezirdiyours is vile | anıqı genezirdihis is vile | bizniki genezirdiours is vile | sizniki genezirdiyours (pl.) is vile | alanıqı genezirditheirs is vile |
Several things
| Degree | menikilemine | senikileyours | anıqılahis / hers | biznikileours | siznikileyours (pl.) | alanıqılatheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | menikile genezirdilemine are vile | senikile genezirdileyours are vile | anıqıla genezirdilehis are vile | biznikile genezirdileours are vile | siznikile genezirdileyours (pl.) are vile | alanıqıla genezirdiletheirs are vile |
Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu genezirdi, bıla genezirdile. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".
As a noun
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | genezirthe worthless young man | genezirimmy worthless young man | geneziriŋyour worthless young man | genezirihis worthless young man | geneziribizour worthless young man | genezirigizyou all's worthless young man | genezirleritheir worthless young men |
| Genitive | genezirnithe worthless young man's | genezirimimy worthless young man's | geneziriŋiyour worthless young man's | genezirinihis worthless young man's | geneziribizniour worthless young man's | genezirigizniyou all's worthless young man's | genezirlerinitheir worthless young men's |
| Accusative | genezirnithe worthless young man (as the object) | genezirimimy worthless young man (as the object) | geneziriŋiyour worthless young man (as the object) | genezirinhis worthless young man (as the object) | geneziribizniour worthless young man (as the object) | genezirigizniyou all's worthless young man (as the object) | genezirlerintheir worthless young men (as the object) |
| Dative | genezirgeto the worthless young man | genezirimeto my worthless young man | geneziriŋeto your worthless young man | genezirineto his worthless young man | geneziribizgeto our worthless young man | genezirigizgeto you all's worthless young man | genezirlerineto their worthless young men |
| Locative | genezirdein / at the worthless young man | genezirimdein / at my worthless young man | geneziriŋdein / at your worthless young man | genezirindein / at his worthless young man | geneziribizdein / at our worthless young man | genezirigizdein / at you all's worthless young man | genezirlerindein / at their worthless young men |
| Ablative | genezirdenfrom the worthless young man | genezirimdenfrom my worthless young man | geneziriŋdenfrom your worthless young man | genezirindenfrom his worthless young man | geneziribizdenfrom our worthless young man | genezirigizdenfrom you all's worthless young man | genezirlerindenfrom their worthless young men |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | genezirlethe worthless young men | genezirlerimmy worthless young men | genezirleriŋyour worthless young men | genezirlerihis worthless young men | genezirleribizour worthless young men | genezirlerigizyou all's worthless young men | genezirleritheir worthless young men |
| Genitive | genezirlenithe worthless young men's | genezirlerimimy worthless young men's | genezirleriŋiyour worthless young men's | genezirlerinihis worthless young men's | genezirleribizniour worthless young men's | genezirlerigizniyou all's worthless young men's | genezirlerinitheir worthless young men's |
| Accusative | genezirlenithe worthless young men (as the object) | genezirlerimimy worthless young men (as the object) | genezirleriŋiyour worthless young men (as the object) | genezirlerinhis worthless young men (as the object) | genezirleribizniour worthless young men (as the object) | genezirlerigizniyou all's worthless young men (as the object) | genezirlerintheir worthless young men (as the object) |
| Dative | genezirlegeto the worthless young men | genezirlerimeto my worthless young men | genezirleriŋeto your worthless young men | genezirlerineto his worthless young men | genezirleribizgeto our worthless young men | genezirlerigizgeto you all's worthless young men | genezirlerineto their worthless young men |
| Locative | genezirledein / at the worthless young men | genezirlerimdein / at my worthless young men | genezirleriŋdein / at your worthless young men | genezirlerindein / at his worthless young men | genezirleribizdein / at our worthless young men | genezirlerigizdein / at you all's worthless young men | genezirlerindein / at their worthless young men |
| Ablative | genezirledenfrom the worthless young men | genezirlerimdenfrom my worthless young men | genezirleriŋdenfrom your worthless young men | genezirlerindenfrom his worthless young men | genezirleribizdenfrom our worthless young men | genezirlerigizdenfrom you all's worthless young men | genezirlerindenfrom their worthless young men |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: genezirleri can mean "his / her worthless young men", "their worthless young man", or "their worthless young men" — context decides.
Whose it is
| Case | one thing, one owner | several things, one owner | one thing, several owners | several things, several owners |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | genezirnikithe worthless young man's one | genezirnikilethe worthless young man's ones | genezirlenikithe worthless young men's one | genezirlenikilethe worthless young men's ones |
| Genitive | genezirnikiniof the worthless young man's one | genezirnikileniof the worthless young man's ones | genezirlenikiniof the worthless young men's one | genezirlenikileniof the worthless young men's ones |
| Accusative | genezirnikinthe worthless young man's one (as the object) | genezirnikilenithe worthless young man's ones (as the object) | genezirlenikinthe worthless young men's one (as the object) | genezirlenikilenithe worthless young men's ones (as the object) |
| Dative | genezirnikineto the worthless young man's one | genezirnikilegeto the worthless young man's ones | genezirlenikineto the worthless young men's one | genezirlenikilegeto the worthless young men's ones |
| Locative | genezirnikindein / at the worthless young man's one | genezirnikiledein / at the worthless young man's ones | genezirlenikindein / at the worthless young men's one | genezirlenikiledein / at the worthless young men's ones |
| Ablative | genezirnikindenfrom the worthless young man's one | genezirnikiledenfrom the worthless young man's ones | genezirlenikindenfrom the worthless young men's one | genezirlenikiledenfrom the worthless young men's ones |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.