genezir
/ɡenezir/
Definitions
1. vile, repulsive, disgusting to look at — Elbrusoid marks the reading карач. пренебр.; TSKBYA adds that it is said of a person's appearance.
- genezir adamdan keri bol — keep away from a vile man
- genezir sıfatı bla qaradı — he looked on with his repulsive face
- genezir iş etgendi — he has done a vile deed
2. a worthless young man — TSKBYA v1p584 marks the reading бош.
- sawutlangan genezir anga qaradı — the armed fellow looked at her
- qızbay genezirge kim iynanadı? — who believes a cowardly fellow?
- genezirle oramda süele edile — the worthless fellows were standing in the street
Feedback
or .As an adjective
Saying it about someone
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person | men genezirmeI am vile | biz genezirbizwe are vile |
| 2nd person | sen genezirseyou are vile | siz genezirsizyou all are vile |
| 3rd person | ol genezirdihe / she / it is vile | ala genezirdilethey are vile |
Saying it about something
| One thing | Several | |
|---|---|---|
| this / these | bu genezirdithis is vile | bıla genezirdilethese are vile |
| that / those | ol genezirdithat / it is vile | ala genezirdilethose / they are vile |
| mine | meniki genezirdimine is vile | menikile genezirdilemine are vile |
| yours | seniki genezirdiyours is vile | senikile genezirdileyours are vile |
| ours | bizniki genezirdiours is vile | biznikile genezirdileours are vile |
As a noun
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | genezirthe worthless young man | genezirlethe worthless young men | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | genezirnithe worthless young man's | genezirlenithe worthless young men's | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | genezirnithe worthless young man (as the object) | genezirlenithe worthless young men (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | genezirgeto the worthless young man | genezirlegeto the worthless young men | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | genezirdeat / in the worthless young man | genezirledeat / in the worthless young men | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | genezirdenfrom the worthless young man | genezirledenfrom the worthless young men | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | genezirimmy worthless young man | genezirlerimmy worthless young men |
| your | geneziringyour worthless young man | genezirleringyour worthless young men |
| his / her | genezirihis / her worthless young man | genezirlerihis / her worthless young men |
| our | geneziribizour worthless young man | genezirleribizour worthless young men |
| you all's | genezirigizyou all's worthless young man | genezirlerigizyou all's worthless young men |
| their | genezirleritheir worthless young man | genezirleritheir worthless young men |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: genezirleri can mean "his / her worthless young men", "their worthless young man", or "their worthless young men" — context decides.