gedushana
/ɡedusxana/ · plural gedushanala
enchanter's nightshade (Circaea lutetiana), a plant used to treat rheumatism — It grows on mountain slopes. In folk medicine, people bathe in a decoction of the plant to relieve rheumatism.
- gedushana tawla tiyrelerinde ösedi — enchanter's nightshade grows on mountain slopes
- gedushana jelge jaraydı — enchanter's nightshade is good for rheumatism
- anam gedushana jıyğandı — my mother gathered enchanter's nightshade
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | gedushanathe plant used to treat rheumatism | gedushanammy plant used to treat rheumatism | gedushanaŋyour plant used to treat rheumatism | gedushanasıhis plant used to treat rheumatism | gedushanabızour plant used to treat rheumatism | gedushanağızyou all's plant used to treat rheumatism | gedushanalarıtheir plant used to treat rheumatisms |
| Genitive | gedushananıthe plant used to treat rheumatism's | gedushanamımy plant used to treat rheumatism's | gedushanaŋıyour plant used to treat rheumatism's | gedushanasınıhis plant used to treat rheumatism's | gedushanabıznıour plant used to treat rheumatism's | gedushanağıznıyou all's plant used to treat rheumatism's | gedushanalarınıtheir plant used to treat rheumatisms' |
| Accusative | gedushananıthe plant used to treat rheumatism (as the object) | gedushanamımy plant used to treat rheumatism (as the object) | gedushanaŋıyour plant used to treat rheumatism (as the object) | gedushanasınhis plant used to treat rheumatism (as the object) | gedushanabıznıour plant used to treat rheumatism (as the object) | gedushanağıznıyou all's plant used to treat rheumatism (as the object) | gedushanalarıntheir plant used to treat rheumatisms (as the object) |
| Dative | gedushanağato the plant used to treat rheumatism | gedushanamato my plant used to treat rheumatism | gedushanaŋato your plant used to treat rheumatism | gedushanasınato his plant used to treat rheumatism | gedushanabızğato our plant used to treat rheumatism | gedushanağızğato you all's plant used to treat rheumatism | gedushanalarınato their plant used to treat rheumatisms |
| Locative | gedushanadain / at the plant used to treat rheumatism | gedushanamdain / at my plant used to treat rheumatism | gedushanaŋdain / at your plant used to treat rheumatism | gedushanasındain / at his plant used to treat rheumatism | gedushanabızdain / at our plant used to treat rheumatism | gedushanağızdain / at you all's plant used to treat rheumatism | gedushanalarındain / at their plant used to treat rheumatisms |
| Ablative | gedushanadanfrom the plant used to treat rheumatism | gedushanamdanfrom my plant used to treat rheumatism | gedushanaŋdanfrom your plant used to treat rheumatism | gedushanasındanfrom his plant used to treat rheumatism | gedushanabızdanfrom our plant used to treat rheumatism | gedushanağızdanfrom you all's plant used to treat rheumatism | gedushanalarındanfrom their plant used to treat rheumatisms |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | gedushanalathe plant used to treat rheumatisms | gedushanalarımmy plant used to treat rheumatisms | gedushanalarıŋyour plant used to treat rheumatisms | gedushanalarıhis plant used to treat rheumatisms | gedushanalarıbızour plant used to treat rheumatisms | gedushanalarığızyou all's plant used to treat rheumatisms | gedushanalarıtheir plant used to treat rheumatisms |
| Genitive | gedushanalanıthe plant used to treat rheumatisms' | gedushanalarımımy plant used to treat rheumatisms' | gedushanalarıŋıyour plant used to treat rheumatisms' | gedushanalarınıhis plant used to treat rheumatisms' | gedushanalarıbıznıour plant used to treat rheumatisms' | gedushanalarığıznıyou all's plant used to treat rheumatisms' | gedushanalarınıtheir plant used to treat rheumatisms' |
| Accusative | gedushanalanıthe plant used to treat rheumatisms (as the object) | gedushanalarımımy plant used to treat rheumatisms (as the object) | gedushanalarıŋıyour plant used to treat rheumatisms (as the object) | gedushanalarınhis plant used to treat rheumatisms (as the object) | gedushanalarıbıznıour plant used to treat rheumatisms (as the object) | gedushanalarığıznıyou all's plant used to treat rheumatisms (as the object) | gedushanalarıntheir plant used to treat rheumatisms (as the object) |
| Dative | gedushanalağato the plant used to treat rheumatisms | gedushanalarımato my plant used to treat rheumatisms | gedushanalarıŋato your plant used to treat rheumatisms | gedushanalarınato his plant used to treat rheumatisms | gedushanalarıbızğato our plant used to treat rheumatisms | gedushanalarığızğato you all's plant used to treat rheumatisms | gedushanalarınato their plant used to treat rheumatisms |
| Locative | gedushanaladain / at the plant used to treat rheumatisms | gedushanalarımdain / at my plant used to treat rheumatisms | gedushanalarıŋdain / at your plant used to treat rheumatisms | gedushanalarındain / at his plant used to treat rheumatisms | gedushanalarıbızdain / at our plant used to treat rheumatisms | gedushanalarığızdain / at you all's plant used to treat rheumatisms | gedushanalarındain / at their plant used to treat rheumatisms |
| Ablative | gedushanaladanfrom the plant used to treat rheumatisms | gedushanalarımdanfrom my plant used to treat rheumatisms | gedushanalarıŋdanfrom your plant used to treat rheumatisms | gedushanalarındanfrom his plant used to treat rheumatisms | gedushanalarıbızdanfrom our plant used to treat rheumatisms | gedushanalarığızdanfrom you all's plant used to treat rheumatisms | gedushanalarındanfrom their plant used to treat rheumatisms |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: gedushanaları can mean "his / her plant used to treat rheumatisms", "their plant used to treat rheumatism", or "their plant used to treat rheumatisms" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.