garmoniya
/ɡarmonija/
Definitions
1. harmony, accord, the agreement of parts with one another
- maqamnı garmoniyası — the harmony of the melody
- garmoniyanı buzarğa — to destroy the harmony
- garmoniya buzuldu — the harmony was broken
2. the branch of music that treats of chords and their succession
- garmoniyadan ders berirge — to teach a lesson in harmony
- garmoniyanı oquw — the study of harmony
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | garmoniyathe harmony | garmoniyalathe harmonies | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | garmoniyanıthe harmony's | garmoniyalanıthe harmonies' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | garmoniyanıthe harmony (as the object) | garmoniyalanıthe harmonies (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | garmoniyağato the harmony | garmoniyalağato the harmonies | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | garmoniyadaat / in the harmony | garmoniyaladaat / in the harmonies | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | garmoniyadanfrom the harmony | garmoniyaladanfrom the harmonies | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | garmoniyammy harmony | garmoniyalarımmy harmonies |
| your | garmoniyangyour harmony | garmoniyalarıngyour harmonies |
| his / her | garmoniyasıhis / her harmony | garmoniyalarıhis / her harmonies |
| our | garmoniyabızour harmony | garmoniyalarıbızour harmonies |
| you all's | garmoniyağızyou all's harmony | garmoniyalarığızyou all's harmonies |
| their | garmoniyalarıtheir harmony | garmoniyalarıtheir harmonies |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: garmoniyaları can mean "his / her harmonies", "their harmony", or "their harmonies" — context decides.