forel
/forel/ · plural forelle
trout — A speckled fish of mountain rivers and streams; also called ala çabaq, qoban çabaq or taw suw çabağı. Before another noun it means trout as an attribute, as in trout fishing.
- bir forel tutdum — I caught a trout
- forel qobanda jüzedi — the trout swims in the river
- forel tutarğa — to catch trout
- forel çabaq — the trout fish
- taw forelle — mountain trout
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | forelthe trout | forelimmy trout | foreliŋyour trout | forelihis trout | forelibizour trout | foreligizyou all's trout | forelleritheir trout |
| Genitive | forelnithe trout's | forelimimy trout's | foreliŋiyour trout's | forelinihis trout's | forelibizniour trout's | foreligizniyou all's trout's | forellerinitheir trout's |
| Accusative | forelnithe trout (as the object) | forelimimy trout (as the object) | foreliŋiyour trout (as the object) | forelinhis trout (as the object) | forelibizniour trout (as the object) | foreligizniyou all's trout (as the object) | forellerintheir trout (as the object) |
| Dative | forelgeto the trout | forelimeto my trout | foreliŋeto your trout | forelineto his trout | forelibizgeto our trout | foreligizgeto you all's trout | forellerineto their trout |
| Locative | foreldein / at the trout | forelimdein / at my trout | foreliŋdein / at your trout | forelindein / at his trout | forelibizdein / at our trout | foreligizdein / at you all's trout | forellerindein / at their trout |
| Ablative | foreldenfrom the trout | forelimdenfrom my trout | foreliŋdenfrom your trout | forelindenfrom his trout | forelibizdenfrom our trout | foreligizdenfrom you all's trout | forellerindenfrom their trout |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | forellethe trout | forellerimmy trout | forelleriŋyour trout | forellerihis trout | forelleribizour trout | forellerigizyou all's trout | forelleritheir trout |
| Genitive | forellenithe trout's | forellerimimy trout's | forelleriŋiyour trout's | forellerinihis trout's | forelleribizniour trout's | forellerigizniyou all's trout's | forellerinitheir trout's |
| Accusative | forellenithe trout (as the object) | forellerimimy trout (as the object) | forelleriŋiyour trout (as the object) | forellerinhis trout (as the object) | forelleribizniour trout (as the object) | forellerigizniyou all's trout (as the object) | forellerintheir trout (as the object) |
| Dative | forellegeto the trout | forellerimeto my trout | forelleriŋeto your trout | forellerineto his trout | forelleribizgeto our trout | forellerigizgeto you all's trout | forellerineto their trout |
| Locative | forelledein / at the trout | forellerimdein / at my trout | forelleriŋdein / at your trout | forellerindein / at his trout | forelleribizdein / at our trout | forellerigizdein / at you all's trout | forellerindein / at their trout |
| Ablative | forelledenfrom the trout | forellerimdenfrom my trout | forelleriŋdenfrom your trout | forellerindenfrom his trout | forelleribizdenfrom our trout | forellerigizdenfrom you all's trout | forellerindenfrom their trout |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: forelleri can mean "his / her trout", "their trout", or "their trout" — context decides.
Whose it is
| Case | one thing, one owner | several things, one owner | one thing, several owners | several things, several owners |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | forelnikithe trout's one | forelnikilethe trout's ones | forellenikithe trout's one | forellenikilethe trout's ones |
| Genitive | forelnikiniof the trout's one | forelnikileniof the trout's ones | forellenikiniof the trout's one | forellenikileniof the trout's ones |
| Accusative | forelnikinthe trout's one (as the object) | forelnikilenithe trout's ones (as the object) | forellenikinthe trout's one (as the object) | forellenikilenithe trout's ones (as the object) |
| Dative | forelnikineto the trout's one | forelnikilegeto the trout's ones | forellenikineto the trout's one | forellenikilegeto the trout's ones |
| Locative | forelnikindein / at the trout's one | forelnikiledein / at the trout's ones | forellenikindein / at the trout's one | forellenikiledein / at the trout's ones |
| Ablative | forelnikindenfrom the trout's one | forelnikiledenfrom the trout's ones | forellenikindenfrom the trout's one | forellenikiledenfrom the trout's ones |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.