erigirge
/eriɡirɡe/
1. be bored, be weary
- jaŋız qalıb erigirge — to be bored on one's own
- erikgenmi etgense? — are you bored?
- erikgeniŋi keterirge — to dispel your boredom
- erikgenden — out of boredom, for lack of anything to do
- işsiz bolub erigirge — to be bored with nothing to do
- erikme, oltur da jaz — do not lose patience, sit down and write
2. be tired of, have had enough of, be sick of, be sated — The thing one is tired of takes the ablative: jawdan erikgenme.
- oynağandan erikgenme — I have had enough of playing
- jawdan erikgenme — I am sick of butter
- top oynawdan erigirge — to get tired of playing ball
- haparladan erikgenme — I am tired of the stories
Conjugation
Common forms
- erigedihe is being bored
- erikdihe was bored
- erikgendihe has been bored
- erigirhe will be bored
- erigirikdihe is going to be bored
- erige edihe was being bored
- erikseif he is bored
- erik!be bored!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menerigemeI am being bored | senerigeseyou are being bored | olerigedihe is being bored | bizerigebizwe are being bored | sizerigesizyou all are being bored | alaerigedilethey are being bored |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menerikmeymeI am not being bored | senerikmeyseyou are not being bored | olerikmeydihe is not being bored | bizerikmeybizwe are not being bored | sizerikmeysizyou all are not being bored | alaerikmeydilethey are not being bored |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menerigememi? erigemime?am I being bored? | senerigemise?are you being bored? | olerigemidi?is he being bored? | bizerigebizmi? erigemibiz?are we being bored? | sizerigemisiz?are you all being bored? | alaerigemidile?are they being bored? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menerikmeymemi? erikmeymime?aren't I being bored? | senerikmeymise?aren't you being bored? | olerikmeymidi?isn't he being bored? | bizerikmeybizmi? erikmeymibiz?aren't we being bored? | sizerikmeymisiz?aren't you all being bored? | alaerikmeymidile?aren't they being bored? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menerigiwçenmeI am usually bored | senerigiwçenseyou are usually bored | olerigiwçendihe is usually bored | bizerigiwçenbizwe are usually bored | sizerigiwçensizyou all are usually bored | alaerigiwçendilethey are usually bored |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menerikmewçenmeI am usually not bored | senerikmewçenseyou are usually not bored | olerikmewçendihe is usually not bored | bizerikmewçenbizwe are usually not bored | sizerikmewçensizyou all are usually not bored | alaerikmewçendilethey are usually not bored |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menerigiwçenmemi? erigiwçenmime?am I usually bored? | senerigiwçenmise?are you usually bored? | olerigiwçenmidi?is he usually bored? | bizerigiwçenbizmi? erigiwçenmibiz?are we usually bored? | sizerigiwçenmisiz?are you all usually bored? | alaerigiwçenmidile?are they usually bored? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menerikmewçenmemi? erikmewçenmime?am I usually not bored? | senerikmewçenmise?are you usually not bored? | olerikmewçenmidi?is he usually not bored? | bizerikmewçenbizmi? erikmewçenmibiz?are we usually not bored? | sizerikmewçenmisiz?are you all usually not bored? | alaerikmewçenmidile?are they usually not bored? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olerigibdihe has been bored and remains so | alaerigibdilethey have been bored and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olerigibmidi?has he been bored? | alaerigibmidile?have they been bored? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menerigib turamaI remain bored | senerigib turasayou remain bored | olerigib turadıhe remains bored | bizerigib turabızwe remain bored | sizerigib turasızyou all remain bored | alaerigib turadılathey remain bored |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menerigib turmaymaI don't remain bored | senerigib turmaysayou don't remain bored | olerigib turmaydıhe doesn't remain bored | bizerigib turmaybızwe don't remain bored | sizerigib turmaysızyou all don't remain bored | alaerigib turmaydılathey don't remain bored |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menerigib turamamı? erigib turamıma?do I remain bored? | senerigib turamısa?do you remain bored? | olerigib turamıdı?does he remain bored? | bizerigib turabızmı? erigib turamıbız?do we remain bored? | sizerigib turamısız?do you all remain bored? | alaerigib turamıdıla?do they remain bored? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menerigib turmaymamı? erigib turmaymıma?don't I remain bored? | senerigib turmaymısa?don't you remain bored? | olerigib turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain bored? | bizerigib turmaybızmı? erigib turmaymıbız?don't we remain bored? | sizerigib turmaymısız?don't you all remain bored? | alaerigib turmaymıdıla?don't they remain bored? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menerige turamaI am in the middle of being bored | senerige turasayou are in the middle of being bored | olerige turadıhe is in the middle of being bored | bizerige turabızwe are in the middle of being bored | sizerige turasızyou all are in the middle of being bored | alaerige turadılathey are in the middle of being bored |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menerige turmaymaI am not in the middle of being bored | senerige turmaysayou are not in the middle of being bored | olerige turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being bored | bizerige turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being bored | sizerige turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being bored | alaerige turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being bored |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menerige turamamı? erige turamıma?am I in the middle of being bored? | senerige turamısa?are you in the middle of being bored? | olerige turamıdı?is he in the middle of being bored? | bizerige turabızmı? erige turamıbız?are we in the middle of being bored? | sizerige turamısız?are you all in the middle of being bored? | alaerige turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being bored? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menerige turmaymamı? erige turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being bored? | senerige turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being bored? | olerige turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being bored? | bizerige turmaybızmı? erige turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being bored? | sizerige turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being bored? | alaerige turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being bored? |
| Simple past (definite) | menerikdimI was bored | senerikdiŋyou were bored | olerikdihe was bored | bizerikdikwe were bored | sizerikdigizyou all were bored | alaerikdilethey were bored |
| Simple past (definite) | menerikmedimI wasn't bored | senerikmediŋyou weren't bored | olerikmedihe wasn't bored | bizerikmedikwe weren't bored | sizerikmedigizyou all weren't bored | alaerikmedilethey weren't bored |
| Simple past (definite) | menerikdimmi?was I bored? | senerikdiŋmi?were you bored? | olerikdimi?was he bored? | bizerikdikmi?were we bored? | sizerikdigizmi?were you all bored? | alaerikdilemi?were they bored? |
| Simple past (definite) | menerikmedimmi?wasn't I bored? | senerikmediŋmi?weren't you bored? | olerikmedimi?wasn't he bored? | bizerikmedikmi?weren't we bored? | sizerikmedigizmi?weren't you all bored? | alaerikmedilemi?weren't they bored? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menerikgenmeI have been bored | senerikgenseyou have been bored | olerikgendihe has been bored | bizerikgenbizwe have been bored | sizerikgensizyou all have been bored | alaerikgendilethey have been bored |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menerikmegenmeI haven't been bored | senerikmegenseyou haven't been bored | olerikmegendihe hasn't been bored | bizerikmegenbizwe haven't been bored | sizerikmegensizyou all haven't been bored | alaerikmegendilethey haven't been bored |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menerikgenmemi? erikgenmime?have I been bored? | senerikgenmise?have you been bored? | olerikgenmidi?has he been bored? | bizerikgenbizmi? erikgenmibiz?have we been bored? | sizerikgenmisiz?have you all been bored? | alaerikgenmidile?have they been bored? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menerikmegenmemi? erikmegenmime?haven't I been bored? | senerikmegenmise?haven't you been bored? | olerikmegenmidi?hasn't he been bored? | bizerikmegenbizmi? erikmegenmibiz?haven't we been bored? | sizerikmegenmisiz?haven't you all been bored? | alaerikmegenmidile?haven't they been bored? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menerigib turdumI remained bored | senerigib turduŋyou remained bored | olerigib turduhe remained bored | bizerigib turduqwe remained bored | sizerigib turduğuzyou all remained bored | alaerigib turdulathey remained bored |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menerigib turmadımI didn't remain bored | senerigib turmadıŋyou didn't remain bored | olerigib turmadıhe didn't remain bored | bizerigib turmadıqwe didn't remain bored | sizerigib turmadığızyou all didn't remain bored | alaerigib turmadılathey didn't remain bored |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menerigirmeI will be bored | senerigirseyou will be bored | olerigirhe will be bored | bizerigirbizwe will be bored | sizerigirsizyou all will be bored | alaerigirlethey will be bored |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menerikmezmeI won't be bored | senerikmezseyou won't be bored | olerikmezhe won't be bored | bizerikmezbizwe won't be bored | sizerikmezsizyou all won't be bored | alaerikmezlethey won't be bored |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menerigirmemi? erigirmime?will I be bored? | senerigirmise?will you be bored? | olerigirmi?will he be bored? | bizerigirbizmi? erigirmibiz?will we be bored? | sizerigirmisiz?will you all be bored? | alaerigirlemi? erigirmile?will they be bored? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menerikmezmemi? erikmezmime?won't I be bored? | senerikmezmise?won't you be bored? | olerikmezmi?won't he be bored? | bizerikmezbizmi? erikmezmibiz?won't we be bored? | sizerikmezmisiz?won't you all be bored? | alaerikmezlemi? erikmezmile?won't they be bored? |
| Definite future (future II) | menerigirikmeI am going to be bored | senerigirikseyou are going to be bored | olerigirikdihe is going to be bored | bizerigirikbizwe are going to be bored | sizerigiriksizyou all are going to be bored | alaerigirikdilethey are going to be bored |
| Definite future (future II) | menerigirik tülmeI am not going to be bored | senerigirik tülseyou are not going to be bored | olerigirik tüldühe is not going to be bored | bizerigirik tülbüzwe are not going to be bored | sizerigirik tülsüzyou all are not going to be bored | alaerigirik tüldülethey are not going to be bored |
| Definite future (future II) | menerigirikmemi? erigirikmime?am I going to be bored? | senerigirikmise?are you going to be bored? | olerigirikmidi?is he going to be bored? | bizerigirikbizmi? erigirikmibiz?are we going to be bored? | sizerigirikmisiz?are you all going to be bored? | alaerigirikmidile?are they going to be bored? |
| Definite future (future II) | menerigirik tülmüme?aren't I going to be bored? | senerigirik tülmüse?aren't you going to be bored? | olerigirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to be bored? | bizerigirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to be bored? | sizerigirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be bored? | alaerigirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be bored? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menerikgen edimerikgenemI had been bored | senerikgen ediŋerikgeneŋyou had been bored | olerikgen edierikgenedhe had been bored | bizerikgen edikerikgenekwe had been bored | sizerikgen edigizerikgenegizyou all had been bored | alaerikgen edileerikgenellethey had been bored |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menerikmegen edimerikmegenemI hadn't been bored | senerikmegen ediŋerikmegeneŋyou hadn't been bored | olerikmegen edierikmegenedhe hadn't been bored | bizerikmegen edikerikmegenekwe hadn't been bored | sizerikmegen edigizerikmegenegizyou all hadn't been bored | alaerikmegen edileerikmegenellethey hadn't been bored |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menerige edimerigemI was being bored | senerige ediŋerigeŋyou were being bored | olerige edierigedhe was being bored | bizerige edikerigekwe were being bored | sizerige edigizerigegizyou all were being bored | alaerige edileerigellethey were being bored |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menerikmey edimerikmeyemI wasn't being bored | senerikmey ediŋerikmeyeŋyou weren't being bored | olerikmey edierikmeyedhe wasn't being bored | bizerikmey edikerikmeyekwe weren't being bored | sizerikmey edigizerikmeyegizyou all weren't being bored | alaerikmey edileerikmeyellethey weren't being bored |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menerigiwçen edimerigiwçenemI used to be bored | senerigiwçen ediŋerigiwçeneŋyou used to be bored | olerigiwçen edierigiwçenedhe used to be bored | bizerigiwçen edikerigiwçenekwe used to be bored | sizerigiwçen edigizerigiwçenegizyou all used to be bored | alaerigiwçen edileerigiwçenellethey used to be bored |
| Habitual past (used to) | menerikmewçen edimerikmewçenemI didn't use to be bored | senerikmewçen ediŋerikmewçeneŋyou didn't use to be bored | olerikmewçen edierikmewçenedhe didn't use to be bored | bizerikmewçen edikerikmewçenekwe didn't use to be bored | sizerikmewçen edigizerikmewçenegizyou all didn't use to be bored | alaerikmewçen edileerikmewçenellethey didn't use to be bored |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olerigib edihe had been bored and remained so | alaerigib edilethey had been bored and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olerigib tül edihe hadn't been bored | alaerigib tül edilethey hadn't been bored | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menerigib tura edimerigib turaemI had remained bored | senerigib tura ediŋerigib turaeŋyou had remained bored | olerigib tura edierigib turaedhe had remained bored | bizerigib tura edikerigib turaekwe had remained bored | sizerigib tura edigizerigib turaegizyou all had remained bored | alaerigib tura edileerigib turaellethey had remained bored |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menerigib turmay edimerigib turmayemI hadn't remained bored | senerigib turmay ediŋerigib turmayeŋyou hadn't remained bored | olerigib turmay edierigib turmayedhe hadn't remained bored | bizerigib turmay edikerigib turmayekwe hadn't remained bored | sizerigib turmay edigizerigib turmayegizyou all hadn't remained bored | alaerigib turmay edileerigib turmayellethey hadn't remained bored |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menerige tura edimerige turaemI was in the middle of being bored | senerige tura ediŋerige turaeŋyou were in the middle of being bored | olerige tura edierige turaedhe was in the middle of being bored | bizerige tura edikerige turaekwe were in the middle of being bored | sizerige tura edigizerige turaegizyou all were in the middle of being bored | alaerige tura edileerige turaellethey were in the middle of being bored |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menerige turmay edimerige turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being bored | senerige turmay ediŋerige turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being bored | olerige turmay edierige turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being bored | bizerige turmay edikerige turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being bored | sizerige turmay edigizerige turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being bored | alaerige turmay edileerige turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being bored |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menerigir edimerigir emI would be bored | senerigir ediŋerigir eŋyou would be bored | olerigir edierigir edhe would be bored | bizerigir edikerigir ekwe would be bored | sizerigir edigizerigir egizyou all would be bored | alaerigir edileerigir ellethey would be bored |
| Conditional result (would) | menerikmez edimerikmez emI wouldn't be bored | senerikmez ediŋerikmez eŋyou wouldn't be bored | olerikmez edierikmez edhe wouldn't be bored | bizerikmez edikerikmez ekwe wouldn't be bored | sizerikmez edigizerikmez egizyou all wouldn't be bored | alaerikmez edileerikmez ellethey wouldn't be bored |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menerigirik edimerigirik emI would have been bored | senerigirik ediŋerigirik eŋyou would have been bored | olerigirik edierigirik edhe would have been bored | bizerigirik edikerigirik ekwe would have been bored | sizerigirik edigizerigirik egizyou all would have been bored | alaerigirik edileerigirik ellethey would have been bored |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menerigirik tül edimerigirik tül emI wouldn't have been bored | senerigirik tül ediŋerigirik tül eŋyou wouldn't have been bored | olerigirik tül edierigirik tül edhe wouldn't have been bored | bizerigirik tül edikerigirik tül ekwe wouldn't have been bored | sizerigirik tül edigizerigirik tül egizyou all wouldn't have been bored | alaerigirik tül edileerigirik tül ellethey wouldn't have been bored |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | meneriksemif I am bored | senerikseŋif you are bored | olerikseif he is bored | bizeriksekif we are bored | sizeriksegizif you all are bored | alaerikseleif they are bored |
| Conditional | menerikmesemif I am not bored | senerikmeseŋif you are not bored | olerikmeseif he is not bored | bizerikmesekif we are not bored | sizerikmesegizif you all are not bored | alaerikmeseleif they are not bored |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menerige esemif I am being bored | senerige eseŋif you are being bored | olerige eseif he is being bored | bizerige esekif we are being bored | sizerige esegizif you all are being bored | alaerige eseleif they are being bored |
| Conditional, present real | menerikmey esemif I am not being bored | senerikmey eseŋif you are not being bored | olerikmey eseif he is not being bored | bizerikmey esekif we are not being bored | sizerikmey esegizif you all are not being bored | alaerikmey eseleif they are not being bored |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | meneriksem edieriksem edif only I was bored | senerikseŋ edierikseŋ edif only you was bored | olerikse edieriksedif only he was bored | bizeriksek edieriksek edif only we was bored | sizeriksegiz edieriksegiz edif only you all was bored | alaeriksele edierikseledif only they was bored |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menerikmesem edierikmesem edif only I didn't be bored | senerikmeseŋ edierikmeseŋ edif only you didn't be bored | olerikmese edierikmesedif only he didn't be bored | bizerikmesek edierikmesek edif only we didn't be bored | sizerikmesegiz edierikmesegiz edif only you all didn't be bored | alaerikmesele edierikmeseledif only they didn't be bored |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menerigib tursamif I remain bored | senerigib tursaŋif you remain bored | olerigib tursaif he remains bored | bizerigib tursaqif we remain bored | sizerigib tursağızif you all remain bored | alaerigib tursalaif they remain bored |
| Durative conditional | menerigib turmasamif I don't remain bored | senerigib turmasaŋif you don't remain bored | olerigib turmasaif he doesn't remain bored | bizerigib turmasaqif we don't remain bored | sizerigib turmasağızif you all don't remain bored | alaerigib turmasalaif they don't remain bored |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menerigib tura esemif I have remained bored | senerigib tura eseŋif you have remained bored | olerigib tura eseif he has remained bored | bizerigib tura esekif we have remained bored | sizerigib tura esegizif you all have remained bored | alaerigib tura eseleif they have remained bored |
| Durative conditional, present real | menerigib turmay esemif I haven't remained bored | senerigib turmay eseŋif you haven't remained bored | olerigib turmay eseif he hasn't remained bored | bizerigib turmay esekif we haven't remained bored | sizerigib turmay esegizif you all haven't remained bored | alaerigib turmay eseleif they haven't remained bored |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menerige tursamif I keep being bored | senerige tursaŋif you keep being bored | olerige tursaif he keeps being bored | bizerige tursaqif we keep being bored | sizerige tursağızif you all keep being bored | alaerige tursalaif they keep being bored |
| Progressive conditional | menerikmey tursamif I keep on not being bored | senerikmey tursaŋif you keep on not being bored | olerikmey tursaif he keeps on not being bored | bizerikmey tursaqif we keep on not being bored | sizerikmey tursağızif you all keep on not being bored | alaerikmey tursalaif they keep on not being bored |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menerige tura esemif I am in the middle of being bored | senerige tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being bored | olerige tura eseif he is in the middle of being bored | bizerige tura esekif we are in the middle of being bored | sizerige tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being bored | alaerige tura eseleif they are in the middle of being bored |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menerikmey tura esemif I keep on not being bored | senerikmey tura eseŋif you keep on not being bored | olerikmey tura eseif he keeps on not being bored | bizerikmey tura esekif we keep on not being bored | sizerikmey tura esegizif you all keep on not being bored | alaerikmey tura eseleif they keep on not being bored |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menerikdim esemif I was bored | senerikdiŋ eseŋif you were bored | olerikdi eseif he was bored | bizerikdik esekif we were bored | sizerikdigiz esegizif you all were bored | alaerikdile eseleif they were bored |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menerikmedim esemif I wasn't bored | senerikmediŋ eseŋif you weren't bored | olerikmedi eseif he wasn't bored | bizerikmedik esekif we weren't bored | sizerikmedigiz esegizif you all weren't bored | alaerikmedile eseleif they weren't bored |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menerikgen esemif I was bored (indeed) | senerikgen eseŋif you were bored (indeed) | olerikgen eseif he was bored (indeed) | bizerikgen esekif we were bored (indeed) | sizerikgen esegizif you all were bored (indeed) | alaerikgen eseleif they were bored (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menerikmegen esemif I wasn't bored (indeed) | senerikmegen eseŋif you weren't bored (indeed) | olerikmegen eseif he wasn't bored (indeed) | bizerikmegen esekif we weren't bored (indeed) | sizerikmegen esegizif you all weren't bored (indeed) | alaerikmegen eseleif they weren't bored (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menerikgen bolsamif I had been bored | senerikgen bolsaŋif you had been bored | olerikgen bolsaif he had been bored | bizerikgen bolsaqif we had been bored | sizerikgen bolsağızif you all had been bored | alaerikgen bolsalaif they had been bored |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menerikmegen bolsamif I hadn't been bored | senerikmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't been bored | olerikmegen bolsaif he hadn't been bored | bizerikmegen bolsaqif we hadn't been bored | sizerikmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't been bored | alaerikmegen bolsalaif they hadn't been bored |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menerikgen bolsam edierikgen bolsam edif only I had been bored | senerikgen bolsaŋ edierikgen bolsaŋ edif only you had been bored | olerikgen bolsa edierikgen bolsaedif only he had been bored | bizerikgen bolsaq edierikgen bolsaq edif only we had been bored | sizerikgen bolsağız edierikgen bolsağız edif only you all had been bored | alaerikgen bolsala edierikgen bolsalaedif only they had been bored |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menerikmegen bolsam edierikmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't been bored | senerikmegen bolsaŋ edierikmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been bored | olerikmegen bolsa edierikmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't been bored | bizerikmegen bolsaq edierikmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't been bored | sizerikmegen bolsağız edierikmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been bored | alaerikmegen bolsala edierikmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't been bored |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menerigir esemif I will be bored | senerigir eseŋif you will be bored | olerigir eseif he will be bored | bizerigir esekif we will be bored | sizerigir esegizif you all will be bored | alaerigir eseleif they will be bored |
| Conditional, aorist | menerikmez esemif I won't be bored | senerikmez eseŋif you won't be bored | olerikmez eseif he won't be bored | bizerikmez esekif we won't be bored | sizerikmez esegizif you all won't be bored | alaerikmez eseleif they won't be bored |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menerigirik esemif I am going to be bored | senerigirik eseŋif you are going to be bored | olerigirik eseif he is going to be bored | bizerigirik esekif we are going to be bored | sizerigirik esegizif you all are going to be bored | alaerigirik eseleif they are going to be bored |
| Conditional, future | menerigirik tül esemif I am not going to be bored | senerigirik tül eseŋif you are not going to be bored | olerigirik tül eseif he is not going to be bored | bizerigirik tül esekif we are not going to be bored | sizerigirik tül esegizif you all are not going to be bored | alaerigirik tül eseleif they are not going to be bored |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menerigirik bolsamif I were going to be bored | senerigirik bolsaŋif you were going to be bored | olerigirik bolsaif he were going to be bored | bizerigirik bolsaqif we were going to be bored | sizerigirik bolsağızif you all were going to be bored | alaerigirik bolsalaif they were going to be bored |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menerikmezlik bolsamif I were not going to be bored | senerikmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to be bored | olerikmezlik bolsaif he were not going to be bored | bizerikmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to be bored | sizerikmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to be bored | alaerikmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to be bored |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso erikdiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menerige bolurmaI must be being bored | senerige bolursayou must be being bored | olerige bolurhe must be being bored | bizerige bolurbuzwe must be being bored | sizerige bolursuzyou all must be being bored | alaerige bolurlathey must be being bored |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menerikmey bolurmaI must not be being bored | senerikmey bolursayou must not be being bored | olerikmey bolurhe must not be being bored | bizerikmey bolurbuzwe must not be being bored | sizerikmey bolursuzyou all must not be being bored | alaerikmey bolurlathey must not be being bored |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menerige tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being bored | senerige tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being bored | olerige tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being bored | bizerige tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being bored | sizerige tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being bored | alaerige tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being bored |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menerikmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not being bored | senerikmey tura bolursayou must keep on not being bored | olerikmey tura bolurhe must keep on not being bored | bizerikmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being bored | sizerikmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being bored | alaerikmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not being bored |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menerikgen bolurmaI must have been bored | senerikgen bolursayou must have been bored | olerikgen bolurhe must have been bored | bizerikgen bolurbuzwe must have been bored | sizerikgen bolursuzyou all must have been bored | alaerikgen bolurlathey must have been bored |
| Inference (must have) | menerikmegen bolurmaI must not have been bored | senerikmegen bolursayou must not have been bored | olerikmegen bolurhe must not have been bored | bizerikmegen bolurbuzwe must not have been bored | sizerikmegen bolursuzyou all must not have been bored | alaerikmegen bolurlathey must not have been bored |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menerigirik bolurmaI must be going to be bored | senerigirik bolursayou must be going to be bored | olerigirik bolurhe must be going to be bored | bizerigirik bolurbuzwe must be going to be bored | sizerigirik bolursuzyou all must be going to be bored | alaerigirik bolurlathey must be going to be bored |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menerikmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to be bored | senerikmezlik bolursayou must not be going to be bored | olerikmezlik bolurhe must not be going to be bored | bizerikmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to be bored | sizerikmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to be bored | alaerikmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to be bored |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menerigeyimlet me be bored | senerik!be bored! | oleriksinlet him be bored | bizerigeyiklet's be bored | sizerigigiz!be bored, you all! | alaeriksinlelet them be bored |
| Commands & suggestions | menerikmeyimlet me not be bored | senerikme!don't be bored! | olerikmesinlet him not be bored | bizerikmeyiklet's not be bored | sizerikmegiz!don't be bored, you all! | alaerikmesinlelet them not be bored |
| Commands & suggestions | menerigeyimmi?shall I be bored? | oleriksinmi?should he be bored? | bizerigeyikmi?shall we be bored? | alaeriksinlemi?should they be bored? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menerikmeyimmi?shall I not be bored? | olerikmesinmi?should he not be bored? | bizerikmeyikmi?shall we not be bored? | alaerikmesinlemi?should they not be bored? | ||
| Requests | senerikçi2erikçinplease be bored | oleriksinçido let him be bored | sizerikçigizplease be bored (plural/polite) | alaeriksinleçido let them be bored | ||
| Requests | senerikmeçi2erikmeçinplease don't be bored | olerikmesinçido let him not be bored | sizerikmeçigizplease don't be bored (plural/polite) | alaerikmesinleçido let them not be bored | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senerikginerikgimay you be bored | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senerikmeginerikmegimay you not be bored | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menerikgey edim erikge edimwould that I were bored | senerikgey ediŋ erikge ediŋwould that you were bored | olerikgey edi erikge ediwould that he were bored | bizerikgey edik erikge edikwould that we were bored | sizerikgey edigiz erikge edigizwould that you all were bored | alaerikgey edile erikge edilewould that they were bored |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menerikmegey edim erikmege edimwould that I were not bored | senerikmegey ediŋ erikmege ediŋwould that you were not bored | olerikmegey edi erikmege ediwould that he were not bored | bizerikmegey edik erikmege edikwould that we were not bored | sizerikmegey edigiz erikmege edigizwould that you all were not bored | alaerikmegey edile erikmege edilewould that they were not bored |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menerikmege qoyayımerikme qoyayımlet me allow someone to be bored | senerikmege qoy!erikme qoy!let someone be bored! | olerikmege qoysunerikme qoysunlet him allow someone to be bored | bizerikmege qoyayıqerikme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be bored | sizerikmege qoyuğuz!erikme qoyuğuz!let someone be bored, you all! | alaerikmege qoysunlaerikme qoysunlalet them allow someone to be bored |
| Let someone… (commands) | menerikmege qoymayımerikme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be bored | senerikmege qoyma!erikme qoyma!don't let someone be bored! | olerikmege qoymasınerikme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be bored | bizerikmege qoymayıqerikme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be bored | sizerikmege qoymağız!erikme qoymağız!don't let someone be bored, you all! | alaerikmege qoymasınlaerikme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be bored |
| Let someone… (commands) | menerikmege qoyayımmı?erikme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be bored? | olerikmege qoysunmu?erikme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be bored? | bizerikmege qoyayıqmı?erikme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be bored? | alaerikmege qoysunlamı?erikme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be bored? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menerikmege qoymayımmı?erikme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be bored? | olerikmege qoymasınmı?erikme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be bored? | bizerikmege qoymayıqmı?erikme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be bored? | alaerikmege qoymasınlamı?erikme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be bored? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menerikmege qoyamaerikme qoyamaI allow someone to be bored | senerikmege qoyasaerikme qoyasayou allow someone to be bored | olerikmege qoyadıerikme qoyadıhe allows someone to be bored | bizerikmege qoyabızerikme qoyabızwe allow someone to be bored | sizerikmege qoyasızerikme qoyasızyou all allow someone to be bored | alaerikmege qoyadılaerikme qoyadılathey allow someone to be bored |
| Let someone… (present) | menerikmege qoymaymaerikme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be bored | senerikmege qoymaysaerikme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be bored | olerikmege qoymaydıerikme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be bored | bizerikmege qoymaybızerikme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be bored | sizerikmege qoymaysızerikme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be bored | alaerikmege qoymaydılaerikme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be bored |
| Let someone… (present) | menerikmege qoyamamı?erikme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be bored? | senerikmege qoyamısa?erikme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be bored? | olerikmege qoyamıdı?erikme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be bored? | bizerikmege qoyabızmı?erikme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be bored? | sizerikmege qoyamısız?erikme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be bored? | alaerikmege qoyamıdıla?erikme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be bored? |
| Let someone… (present) | menerikmege qoymaymamı?erikme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be bored? | senerikmege qoymaymısa?erikme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be bored? | olerikmege qoymaymıdı?erikme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be bored? | bizerikmege qoymaybızmı?erikme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be bored? | sizerikmege qoymaymısız?erikme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be bored? | alaerikmege qoymaymıdıla?erikme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be bored? |
| Let someone… (past) | menerikmege qoydumerikme qoydumI allowed someone to be bored | senerikmege qoyduŋerikme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be bored | olerikmege qoyduerikme qoyduhe allowed someone to be bored | bizerikmege qoyduqerikme qoyduqwe allowed someone to be bored | sizerikmege qoyduğuzerikme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be bored | alaerikmege qoydulaerikme qoydulathey allowed someone to be bored |
| Let someone… (past) | menerikmege qoymadımerikme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be bored | senerikmege qoymadıŋerikme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be bored | olerikmege qoymadıerikme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be bored | bizerikmege qoymadıqerikme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be bored | sizerikmege qoymadığızerikme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be bored | alaerikmege qoymadılaerikme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be bored |
| Let someone… (past) | menerikmege qoydummu?erikme qoydummu?did I allow someone to be bored? | senerikmege qoyduŋmu?erikme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be bored? | olerikmege qoydumu?erikme qoydumu?did he allow someone to be bored? | bizerikmege qoyduqmu?erikme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be bored? | sizerikmege qoyduğuzmu?erikme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be bored? | alaerikmege qoydulamı?erikme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be bored? |
| Let someone… (past) | menerikmege qoymadımmı?erikme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be bored? | senerikmege qoymadıŋmı?erikme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be bored? | olerikmege qoymadımı?erikme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be bored? | bizerikmege qoymadıqmı?erikme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be bored? | sizerikmege qoymadığızmı?erikme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be bored? | alaerikmege qoymadılamı?erikme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be bored? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menerigalamaI can be bored | senerigalasayou can be bored | olerigaladıhe can be bored | bizerigalabızwe can be bored | sizerigalasızyou all can be bored | alaerigaladılathey can be bored |
| Ability — present | menerigalmaymaI can't be bored | senerigalmaysayou can't be bored | olerigalmaydıhe can't be bored | bizerigalmaybızwe can't be bored | sizerigalmaysızyou all can't be bored | alaerigalmaydılathey can't be bored |
| Ability — present | menerigalamamı? erigalamıma?can I be bored? | senerigalamısa?can you be bored? | olerigalamıdı?can he be bored? | bizerigalabızmı? erigalamıbız?can we be bored? | sizerigalamısız?can you all be bored? | alaerigalamıdıla?can they be bored? |
| Ability — present | menerigalmaymamı? erigalmaymıma?can't I be bored? | senerigalmaymısa?can't you be bored? | olerigalmaymıdı?can't he be bored? | bizerigalmaybızmı? erigalmaymıbız?can't we be bored? | sizerigalmaymısız?can't you all be bored? | alaerigalmaymıdıla?can't they be bored? |
| Ability — if I can… | menerigalsamif I can be bored | senerigalsaŋif you can be bored | olerigalsaif he can be bored | bizerigalsaqif we can be bored | sizerigalsağızif you all can be bored | alaerigalsalaif they can be bored |
| Ability — if I can… | menerigalmasamif I can't be bored | senerigalmasaŋif you can't be bored | olerigalmasaif he can't be bored | bizerigalmasaqif we can't be bored | sizerigalmasağızif you all can't be bored | alaerigalmasalaif they can't be bored |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menerigaldımI was able to be bored | senerigaldıŋyou were able to be bored | olerigaldıhe was able to be bored | bizerigaldıqwe were able to be bored | sizerigaldığızyou all were able to be bored | alaerigaldılathey were able to be bored |
| Ability — simple past | menerigalmadımI could not be bored | senerigalmadıŋyou could not be bored | olerigalmadıhe could not be bored | bizerigalmadıqwe could not be bored | sizerigalmadığızyou all could not be bored | alaerigalmadılathey could not be bored |
| Ability — simple past | menerigaldımmı?was I able to be bored? | senerigaldıŋmı?were you able to be bored? | olerigaldımı?was he able to be bored? | bizerigaldıqmı?were we able to be bored? | sizerigaldığızmı?were you all able to be bored? | alaerigaldılamı?were they able to be bored? |
| Ability — simple past | menerigalmadımmı?couldn't I be bored? | senerigalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be bored? | olerigalmadımı?couldn't he be bored? | bizerigalmadıqmı?couldn't we be bored? | sizerigalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be bored? | alaerigalmadılamı?couldn't they be bored? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menerigalğanmaI have been able to be bored | senerigalğansayou have been able to be bored | olerigalğandıhe has been able to be bored | bizerigalğanbızwe have been able to be bored | sizerigalğansızyou all have been able to be bored | alaerigalğandılathey have been able to be bored |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menerigalmağanmaI haven't been able to be bored | senerigalmağansayou haven't been able to be bored | olerigalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be bored | bizerigalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be bored | sizerigalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be bored | alaerigalmağandılathey haven't been able to be bored |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menerigalğanmamı? erigalğanmıma?have I been able to be bored? | senerigalğanmısa?have you been able to be bored? | olerigalğanmıdı?has he been able to be bored? | bizerigalğanbızmı? erigalğanmıbız?have we been able to be bored? | sizerigalğanmısız?have you all been able to be bored? | alaerigalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be bored? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menerigalmağanmamı? erigalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be bored? | senerigalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be bored? | olerigalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be bored? | bizerigalmağanbızmı? erigalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be bored? | sizerigalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be bored? | alaerigalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be bored? |
| Ability — past perfect | menerigalğan edimerigalğanemI had been able to be bored | senerigalğan ediŋerigalğaneŋyou had been able to be bored | olerigalğan edierigalğanedhe had been able to be bored | bizerigalğan edikerigalğanekwe had been able to be bored | sizerigalğan edigizerigalğanegizyou all had been able to be bored | alaerigalğan edileerigalğanellethey had been able to be bored |
| Ability — past perfect | menerigalmağan edimerigalmağanemI hadn't been able to be bored | senerigalmağan ediŋerigalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be bored | olerigalmağan edierigalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be bored | bizerigalmağan edikerigalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be bored | sizerigalmağan edigizerigalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be bored | alaerigalmağan edileerigalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be bored |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menerigala edimerigalaemI could be bored | senerigala ediŋerigalaeŋyou could be bored | olerigala edierigalaedhe could be bored | bizerigala edikerigalaekwe could be bored | sizerigala edigizerigalaegizyou all could be bored | alaerigala edileerigalaellethey could be bored |
| Ability — past background | menerigalmay edimerigalmayemI could not be bored | senerigalmay ediŋerigalmayeŋyou could not be bored | olerigalmay edierigalmayedhe could not be bored | bizerigalmay edikerigalmayekwe could not be bored | sizerigalmay edigizerigalmayegizyou all could not be bored | alaerigalmay edileerigalmayellethey could not be bored |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menerigalırmaI will be able to be bored | senerigalırsayou will be able to be bored | olerigalırhe will be able to be bored | bizerigalırbızwe will be able to be bored | sizerigalırsızyou all will be able to be bored | alaerigalırlathey will be able to be bored |
| Ability — future I | menerigalmazmaI won't be able to be bored | senerigalmazsayou won't be able to be bored | olerigalmazhe won't be able to be bored | bizerigalmazbızwe won't be able to be bored | sizerigalmazsızyou all won't be able to be bored | alaerigalmazlathey won't be able to be bored |
| Ability — future I | menerigalırmamı? erigalırmıma?will I be able to be bored? | senerigalırmısa?will you be able to be bored? | olerigalırmı?will he be able to be bored? | bizerigalırbızmı? erigalırmıbız?will we be able to be bored? | sizerigalırmısız?will you all be able to be bored? | alaerigalırlamı? erigalırmıla?will they be able to be bored? |
| Ability — future I | menerigalmazmamı? erigalmazmıma?won't I be able to be bored? | senerigalmazmısa?won't you be able to be bored? | olerigalmazmı?won't he be able to be bored? | bizerigalmazbızmı? erigalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be bored? | sizerigalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be bored? | alaerigalmazlamı? erigalmazmıla?won't they be able to be bored? |
| Ability — future II | menerigallıqmaI am going to be able to be bored | senerigallıqsayou are going to be able to be bored | olerigallıqdıhe is going to be able to be bored | bizerigallıqbızwe are going to be able to be bored | sizerigallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be bored | alaerigallıqdılathey are going to be able to be bored |
| Ability — future II | menerigallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be bored | senerigallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be bored | olerigallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be bored | bizerigallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be bored | sizerigallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be bored | alaerigallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be bored |
| Ability — future II | menerigallıqmamı? erigallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be bored? | senerigallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be bored? | olerigallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be bored? | bizerigallıqbızmı? erigallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be bored? | sizerigallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be bored? | alaerigallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be bored? |
| Ability — future II | menerigallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be bored? | senerigallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be bored? | olerigallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be bored? | bizerigallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be bored? | sizerigallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be bored? | alaerigallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be bored? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menerigalır edimerigalır emI would be able to be bored | senerigalır ediŋerigalır eŋyou would be able to be bored | olerigalır edierigalır edhe would be able to be bored | bizerigalır edikerigalır ekwe would be able to be bored | sizerigalır edigizerigalır egizyou all would be able to be bored | alaerigalır edileerigalır ellethey would be able to be bored |
| Ability — would be able to… | menerigalmaz edimerigalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be bored | senerigalmaz ediŋerigalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be bored | olerigalmaz edierigalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be bored | bizerigalmaz edikerigalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be bored | sizerigalmaz edigizerigalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be bored | alaerigalmaz edileerigalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be bored |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senerigalğınerigalğımay you be able to be bored | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senerigalmağınerigalmağımay you not be able to be bored | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menerigirge izleymeI want to be bored | senerigirge izleyseyou want to be bored | olerigirge izleydihe wants to be bored | bizerigirge izleybizwe want to be bored | sizerigirge izleysizyou all want to be bored | alaerigirge izleydilethey want to be bored |
| want to | menerigirge izlemeymeI do not want to be bored | senerigirge izlemeyseyou do not want to be bored | olerigirge izlemeydihe does not want to be bored | bizerigirge izlemeybizwe do not want to be bored | sizerigirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to be bored | alaerigirge izlemeydilethey do not want to be bored |
| would like to | menerigirge süemeI would like to be bored | senerigirge süeseyou would like to be bored | olerigirge süedihe would like to be bored | bizerigirge süebizwe would like to be bored | sizerigirge süesizyou all would like to be bored | alaerigirge süedilethey would like to be bored |
| would like to | menerigirge süymeymeI would not like to be bored | senerigirge süymeyseyou would not like to be bored | olerigirge süymeydihe would not like to be bored | bizerigirge süymeybizwe would not like to be bored | sizerigirge süymeysizyou all would not like to be bored | alaerigirge süymeydilethey would not like to be bored |
| hope to | menerigirge umutlanamaI hope to be bored | senerigirge umutlanasayou hope to be bored | olerigirge umutlanadıhe hopes to be bored | bizerigirge umutlanabızwe hope to be bored | sizerigirge umutlanasızyou all hope to be bored | alaerigirge umutlanadılathey hope to be bored |
| hope to | menerigirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be bored | senerigirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be bored | olerigirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be bored | bizerigirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be bored | sizerigirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be bored | alaerigirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be bored |
| be about to | menerigirge deb turamaI am about to be bored | senerigirge deb turasayou are about to be bored | olerigirge deb turadıhe is about to be bored | bizerigirge deb turabızwe are about to be bored | sizerigirge deb turasızyou all are about to be bored | alaerigirge deb turadılathey are about to be bored |
| be about to | menerigirge deb turmaymaI am not about to be bored | senerigirge deb turmaysayou are not about to be bored | olerigirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to be bored | bizerigirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to be bored | sizerigirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be bored | alaerigirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to be bored |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menerigirge kerekmeI need to be bored | senerigirge kerekseyou need to be bored | olerigirge kerekdihe needs to be bored | bizerigirge kerekbizwe need to be bored | sizerigirge kereksizyou all need to be bored | alaerigirge kerekdilethey need to be bored |
| need to | menerigirge kerek tülmeI do not need to be bored | senerigirge kerek tülseyou do not need to be bored | olerigirge kerek tüldühe does not need to be bored | bizerigirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be bored | sizerigirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be bored | alaerigirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to be bored |
| have to | menmenŋe erigirge tüşediI have to be bored | sensenŋe erigirge tüşediyou have to be bored | olaŋa erigirge tüşedihe has to be bored | bizbizge erigirge tüşediwe have to be bored | sizsizge erigirge tüşediyou all have to be bored | alaalağa erigirge tüşedithey have to be bored |
| have to | menmenŋe erigirge tüşmeydiI do not have to be bored | sensenŋe erigirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to be bored | olaŋa erigirge tüşmeydihe does not have to be bored | bizbizge erigirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to be bored | sizsizge erigirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be bored | alaalağa erigirge tüşmeydithey do not have to be bored |
| be obliged to | menerigirge borçlumaI am obliged to be bored | senerigirge borçlusayou are obliged to be bored | olerigirge borçluduhe is obliged to be bored | bizerigirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to be bored | sizerigirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be bored | alaerigirge borçludulathey are obliged to be bored |
| be obliged to | menerigirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be bored | senerigirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be bored | olerigirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be bored | bizerigirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be bored | sizerigirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be bored | alaerigirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be bored |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menerigirge madarım bardıI have a way to be bored | senerigirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be bored | olerigirge madarı bardıhe has a way to be bored | bizerigirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be bored | sizerigirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be bored | alaerigirge madarları bardıthey have a way to be bored |
| have a way to | menerigirge madarım joqduI have no way to be bored | senerigirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be bored | olerigirge madarı joqduhe has no way to be bored | bizerigirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be bored | sizerigirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be bored | alaerigirge madarları joqduthey have no way to be bored |
| be free to | menerigirge erkinligim bardıI am free to be bored | senerigirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be bored | olerigirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to be bored | bizerigirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be bored | sizerigirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be bored | alaerigirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be bored |
| be free to | menerigirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to be bored | senerigirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be bored | olerigirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be bored | bizerigirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be bored | sizerigirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be bored | alaerigirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be bored |
| be possible to | menmenŋe erigirge bolluqduit is possible for me to be bored | sensenŋe erigirge bolluqduit is possible for you to be bored | olaŋa erigirge bolluqduit is possible for him to be bored | bizbizge erigirge bolluqduit is possible for us to be bored | sizsizge erigirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to be bored | alaalağa erigirge bolluqduit is possible for them to be bored |
| be possible to | menmenŋe erigirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be bored | sensenŋe erigirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be bored | olaŋa erigirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be bored | bizbizge erigirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be bored | sizsizge erigirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be bored | alaalağa erigirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be bored |
| be ready to | menerigirge hazırmaI am ready to be bored | senerigirge hazırsayou are ready to be bored | olerigirge hazırdıhe is ready to be bored | bizerigirge hazırbızwe are ready to be bored | sizerigirge hazırsızyou all are ready to be bored | alaerigirge hazırdılathey are ready to be bored |
| be ready to | menerigirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to be bored | senerigirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to be bored | olerigirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to be bored | bizerigirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be bored | sizerigirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be bored | alaerigirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be bored |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menerigirge küreşemeI am trying to be bored | senerigirge küreşeseyou are trying to be bored | olerigirge küreşedihe is trying to be bored | bizerigirge küreşebizwe are trying to be bored | sizerigirge küreşesizyou all are trying to be bored | alaerigirge küreşedilethey are trying to be bored |
| try to | menerigirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to be bored | senerigirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be bored | olerigirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to be bored | bizerigirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be bored | sizerigirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be bored | alaerigirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be bored |
| agree to | menerigirge unaymaI agree to be bored | senerigirge unaysayou agree to be bored | olerigirge unaydıhe agrees to be bored | bizerigirge unaybızwe agree to be bored | sizerigirge unaysızyou all agree to be bored | alaerigirge unaydılathey agree to be bored |
| agree to | menerigirge unamaymaI refuse to be bored | senerigirge unamaysayou refuse to be bored | olerigirge unamaydıhe refuses to be bored | bizerigirge unamaybızwe refuse to be bored | sizerigirge unamaysızyou all refuse to be bored | alaerigirge unamaydılathey refuse to be bored |
| hurry to | menerigirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to be bored | senerigirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to be bored | olerigirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be bored | bizerigirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be bored | sizerigirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be bored | alaerigirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be bored |
| hurry to | menerigirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be bored | senerigirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be bored | olerigirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be bored | bizerigirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be bored | sizerigirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be bored | alaerigirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be bored |
| be afraid to | menerigirge qorqamaI am afraid to be bored | senerigirge qorqasayou are afraid to be bored | olerigirge qorqadıhe is afraid to be bored | bizerigirge qorqabızwe are afraid to be bored | sizerigirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to be bored | alaerigirge qorqadılathey are afraid to be bored |
| be afraid to | menerigirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be bored | senerigirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be bored | olerigirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be bored | bizerigirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be bored | sizerigirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be bored | alaerigirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be bored |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menerige bolmazmaI can't be being bored | senerige bolmazsayou can't be being bored | olerige bolmazhe can't be being bored | bizerige bolmazbızwe can't be being bored | sizerige bolmazsızyou all can't be being bored | alaerige bolmazlathey can't be being bored |
| Inference, present — double negation | menerikmey bolmazmaI must be being bored (emphatic) | senerikmey bolmazsayou must be being bored (emphatic) | olerikmey bolmazhe must be being bored (emphatic) | bizerikmey bolmazbızwe must be being bored (emphatic) | sizerikmey bolmazsızyou all must be being bored (emphatic) | alaerikmey bolmazlathey must be being bored (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menerige turmasamif I don't keep being bored | senerige turmasaŋif you don't keep being bored | olerige turmasaif he doesn't keep being bored | bizerige turmasaqif we don't keep being bored | sizerige turmasağızif you all don't keep being bored | alaerige turmasalaif they don't keep being bored |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menerige tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being bored | senerige tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being bored | olerige tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being bored | bizerige tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being bored | sizerige tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being bored | alaerige tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being bored |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menerikmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being bored (emphatic) | senerikmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being bored (emphatic) | olerikmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not being bored (emphatic) | bizerikmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being bored (emphatic) | sizerikmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being bored (emphatic) | alaerikmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being bored (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menerikmey turamaI keep on not being bored | senerikmey turasayou keep on not being bored | olerikmey turadıhe keeps on not being bored | bizerikmey turabızwe keep on not being bored | sizerikmey turasızyou all keep on not being bored | alaerikmey turadılathey keep on not being bored |
| Progressive — double negation | menerikmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not being bored | senerikmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not being bored | olerikmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being bored | bizerikmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being bored | sizerikmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being bored | alaerikmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being bored |
| Progressive — double negation | menerikmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being bored? | senerikmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being bored? | olerikmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being bored? | bizerikmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being bored? | sizerikmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being bored? | alaerikmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being bored? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menerikgen bolmazmaI can't have been bored | senerikgen bolmazsayou can't have been bored | olerikgen bolmazhe can't have been bored | bizerikgen bolmazbızwe can't have been bored | sizerikgen bolmazsızyou all can't have been bored | alaerikgen bolmazlathey can't have been bored |
| Inference — double negation | menerikmegen bolmazmaI must have been bored (emphatic) | senerikmegen bolmazsayou must have been bored (emphatic) | olerikmegen bolmazhe must have been bored (emphatic) | bizerikmegen bolmazbızwe must have been bored (emphatic) | sizerikmegen bolmazsızyou all must have been bored (emphatic) | alaerikmegen bolmazlathey must have been bored (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menerikgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had been bored | senerikgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been bored | olerikgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had been bored | bizerikgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been bored | sizerikgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been bored | alaerikgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been bored |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menerikmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been bored | senerikmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been bored | olerikmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been bored | bizerikmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been bored | sizerikmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been bored | alaerikmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been bored |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menerigirik bolmazmaI can't be going to be bored | senerigirik bolmazsayou can't be going to be bored | olerigirik bolmazhe can't be going to be bored | bizerigirik bolmazbızwe can't be going to be bored | sizerigirik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be bored | alaerigirik bolmazlathey can't be going to be bored |
| Inference, future — double negation | menerikmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to be bored (emphatic) | senerikmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to be bored (emphatic) | olerikmezlik bolmazhe must be going to be bored (emphatic) | bizerikmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to be bored (emphatic) | sizerikmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to be bored (emphatic) | alaerikmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to be bored (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menerigirik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be bored | senerigirik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be bored | olerigirik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be bored | bizerigirik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be bored | sizerigirik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be bored | alaerigirik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be bored |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menerikmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be bored | senerikmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be bored | olerikmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be bored | bizerikmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be bored | sizerikmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be bored | alaerikmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be bored |