energiya
/enerɡija/
Definition
energy, the measure of the capacity to do work
- jılıwnu energiyası — heat energy
- energiya alırğa — to obtain energy
- künnü energiyası — the energy of the sun
Feedback
or .Cases
| Form | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | energiyathe energy | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | energiyanıthe energy's | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | energiyanıthe energy (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | energiyağato the energy | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | energiyadaat / in the energy | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | energiyadanfrom the energy | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| Owned | |
|---|---|
| my | energiyammy energy |
| your | energiyangyour energy |
| his / her | energiyasıhis / her energy |
| our | energiyabızour energy |
| you all's | energiyağızyou all's energy |
| their | energiyalarıtheir energy |
There is no plural of this word. The ending would attach like any other — it is the word, not the grammar, that refuses: this is not something Karachay counts.