energiya
/enerɡija/
energy, the measure of the capacity to do work — Used before another noun it means energy-related, as in energiya baylıq "energy resources".
- atom energiya — atomic energy
- künnü energiyası — the energy of the sun
- jılıwnu energiyası — heat energy
- energiya alırğa — to obtain energy
- energiya baylıq — energy resources
Cases and owners
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | energiyathe energy | energiyammy energy | energiyaŋyour energy | energiyasıhis energy | energiyabızour energy | energiyağızyou all's energy | energiyalarıtheir energies |
| Genitive | energiyanıthe energy's | energiyamımy energy's | energiyaŋıyour energy's | energiyasınıhis energy's | energiyabıznıour energy's | energiyağıznıyou all's energy's | energiyalarınıtheir energies' |
| Accusative | energiyanıthe energy (as the object) | energiyamımy energy (as the object) | energiyaŋıyour energy (as the object) | energiyasınhis energy (as the object) | energiyabıznıour energy (as the object) | energiyağıznıyou all's energy (as the object) | energiyalarıntheir energies (as the object) |
| Dative | energiyağato the energy | energiyamato my energy | energiyaŋato your energy | energiyasınato his energy | energiyabızğato our energy | energiyağızğato you all's energy | energiyalarınato their energies |
| Locative | energiyadain / at the energy | energiyamdain / at my energy | energiyaŋdain / at your energy | energiyasındain / at his energy | energiyabızdain / at our energy | energiyağızdain / at you all's energy | energiyalarındain / at their energies |
| Ablative | energiyadanfrom the energy | energiyamdanfrom my energy | energiyaŋdanfrom your energy | energiyasındanfrom his energy | energiyabızdanfrom our energy | energiyağızdanfrom you all's energy | energiyalarındanfrom their energies |
There is no plural of this word. The ending would attach like any other — it is the word, not the grammar, that refuses: this is not something Karachay counts.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.