elektron
/elektron/
Definition
electron, the negatively charged elementary particle
- elektronnu awurluğu — the mass of the electron
- atomda elektronla — the electrons in an atom
- elektron bek gitçedi — the electron is very small
- elektron ömür — the electronic age
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | elektronthe electron | elektronlathe electrons | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | elektronnuthe electron's | elektronlanıthe electrons' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | elektronnuthe electron (as the object) | elektronlanıthe electrons (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | elektrongato the electron | elektronlağato the electrons | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | elektrondaat / in the electron | elektronladaat / in the electrons | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | elektrondanfrom the electron | elektronladanfrom the electrons | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | elektronummy electron | elektronlarımmy electrons |
| your | elektronungyour electron | elektronlarıngyour electrons |
| his / her | elektronuhis / her electron | elektronlarıhis / her electrons |
| our | elektronubuzour electron | elektronlarıbızour electrons |
| you all's | elektronuğuzyou all's electron | elektronlarığızyou all's electrons |
| their | elektronlarıtheir electron | elektronlarıtheir electrons |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: elektronları can mean "his / her electrons", "their electron", or "their electrons" — context decides.