ekstern
/ekstern/ · plural eksternle
external student (one who prepares on their own and takes the exams without attending school or college classes) — Used in the phrase eksternni jolu bla ekzamenle berirge "take exams as an external student".
- ol ekstern edi — he was an external student
- eksternni jolu bla ekzamenle berirge — to take exams as an external student
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | eksternthe external student | eksternimmy external student | eksterniŋyour external student | eksternihis external student | eksternibizour external student | eksternigizyou all's external student | eksternleritheir external students |
| Genitive | eksternnithe external student's | eksternimimy external student's | eksterniŋiyour external student's | eksterninihis external student's | eksternibizniour external student's | eksternigizniyou all's external student's | eksternlerinitheir external students' |
| Accusative | eksternnithe external student (as the object) | eksternimimy external student (as the object) | eksterniŋiyour external student (as the object) | eksterninhis external student (as the object) | eksternibizniour external student (as the object) | eksternigizniyou all's external student (as the object) | eksternlerintheir external students (as the object) |
| Dative | eksternŋeto the external student | eksternimeto my external student | eksterniŋeto your external student | eksternineto his external student | eksternibizgeto our external student | eksternigizgeto you all's external student | eksternlerineto their external students |
| Locative | eksterndein / at the external student | eksternimdein / at my external student | eksterniŋdein / at your external student | eksternindein / at his external student | eksternibizdein / at our external student | eksternigizdein / at you all's external student | eksternlerindein / at their external students |
| Ablative | eksterndenfrom the external student | eksternimdenfrom my external student | eksterniŋdenfrom your external student | eksternindenfrom his external student | eksternibizdenfrom our external student | eksternigizdenfrom you all's external student | eksternlerindenfrom their external students |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | eksternlethe external students | eksternlerimmy external students | eksternleriŋyour external students | eksternlerihis external students | eksternleribizour external students | eksternlerigizyou all's external students | eksternleritheir external students |
| Genitive | eksternlenithe external students' | eksternlerimimy external students' | eksternleriŋiyour external students' | eksternlerinihis external students' | eksternleribizniour external students' | eksternlerigizniyou all's external students' | eksternlerinitheir external students' |
| Accusative | eksternlenithe external students (as the object) | eksternlerimimy external students (as the object) | eksternleriŋiyour external students (as the object) | eksternlerinhis external students (as the object) | eksternleribizniour external students (as the object) | eksternlerigizniyou all's external students (as the object) | eksternlerintheir external students (as the object) |
| Dative | eksternlegeto the external students | eksternlerimeto my external students | eksternleriŋeto your external students | eksternlerineto his external students | eksternleribizgeto our external students | eksternlerigizgeto you all's external students | eksternlerineto their external students |
| Locative | eksternledein / at the external students | eksternlerimdein / at my external students | eksternleriŋdein / at your external students | eksternlerindein / at his external students | eksternleribizdein / at our external students | eksternlerigizdein / at you all's external students | eksternlerindein / at their external students |
| Ablative | eksternledenfrom the external students | eksternlerimdenfrom my external students | eksternleriŋdenfrom your external students | eksternlerindenfrom his external students | eksternleribizdenfrom our external students | eksternlerigizdenfrom you all's external students | eksternlerindenfrom their external students |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: eksternleri can mean "his / her external students", "their external student", or "their external students" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.