duppur-çuŋur
/duppur-tʃuŋur/ · plural duppur-çuŋurla
ruts, potholes, bumps, uneven ground — Often describes a road surface, as in duppuru-çuŋuru köb jol "a road full of ruts and potholes". one source
- duppuru-çuŋuru köb jol — a road full of ruts and potholes
- jol duppur-çuŋur edi — the road was all ruts and bumps
- biz duppur-çuŋurnu tüzetdik — we leveled the ruts and bumps
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | duppur-çuŋurthe uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurummy uneven ground | duppur-çuŋuruŋyour uneven ground | duppur-çuŋuruhis uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurubuzour uneven ground | duppur-çuŋuruğuzyou all's uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarıtheir uneven ground |
| Genitive | duppur-çuŋurnuthe uneven ground's | duppur-çuŋurumumy uneven ground's | duppur-çuŋuruŋuyour uneven ground's | duppur-çuŋurunuhis uneven ground's | duppur-çuŋurubuznuour uneven ground's | duppur-çuŋuruğuznuyou all's uneven ground's | duppur-çuŋurlarınıtheir uneven ground's |
| Accusative | duppur-çuŋurnuthe uneven ground (as the object) | duppur-çuŋurumumy uneven ground (as the object) | duppur-çuŋuruŋuyour uneven ground (as the object) | duppur-çuŋurunhis uneven ground (as the object) | duppur-çuŋurubuznuour uneven ground (as the object) | duppur-çuŋuruğuznuyou all's uneven ground (as the object) | duppur-çuŋurlarıntheir uneven ground (as the object) |
| Dative | duppur-çuŋurğato the uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurumato my uneven ground | duppur-çuŋuruŋato your uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurunato his uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurubuzğato our uneven ground | duppur-çuŋuruğuzğato you all's uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarınato their uneven ground |
| Locative | duppur-çuŋurdain / at the uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurumdain / at my uneven ground | duppur-çuŋuruŋdain / at your uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurundain / at his uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurubuzdain / at our uneven ground | duppur-çuŋuruğuzdain / at you all's uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarındain / at their uneven ground |
| Ablative | duppur-çuŋurdanfrom the uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurumdanfrom my uneven ground | duppur-çuŋuruŋdanfrom your uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurundanfrom his uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurubuzdanfrom our uneven ground | duppur-çuŋuruğuzdanfrom you all's uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarındanfrom their uneven ground |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | duppur-çuŋurlathe uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarımmy uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarıŋyour uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarıhis uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarıbızour uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarığızyou all's uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarıtheir uneven ground |
| Genitive | duppur-çuŋurlanıthe uneven ground's | duppur-çuŋurlarımımy uneven ground's | duppur-çuŋurlarıŋıyour uneven ground's | duppur-çuŋurlarınıhis uneven ground's | duppur-çuŋurlarıbıznıour uneven ground's | duppur-çuŋurlarığıznıyou all's uneven ground's | duppur-çuŋurlarınıtheir uneven ground's |
| Accusative | duppur-çuŋurlanıthe uneven ground (as the object) | duppur-çuŋurlarımımy uneven ground (as the object) | duppur-çuŋurlarıŋıyour uneven ground (as the object) | duppur-çuŋurlarınhis uneven ground (as the object) | duppur-çuŋurlarıbıznıour uneven ground (as the object) | duppur-çuŋurlarığıznıyou all's uneven ground (as the object) | duppur-çuŋurlarıntheir uneven ground (as the object) |
| Dative | duppur-çuŋurlağato the uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarımato my uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarıŋato your uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarınato his uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarıbızğato our uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarığızğato you all's uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarınato their uneven ground |
| Locative | duppur-çuŋurladain / at the uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarımdain / at my uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarıŋdain / at your uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarındain / at his uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarıbızdain / at our uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarığızdain / at you all's uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarındain / at their uneven ground |
| Ablative | duppur-çuŋurladanfrom the uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarımdanfrom my uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarıŋdanfrom your uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarındanfrom his uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarıbızdanfrom our uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarığızdanfrom you all's uneven ground | duppur-çuŋurlarındanfrom their uneven ground |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: duppur-çuŋurları can mean "his / her uneven ground", "their uneven ground", or "their uneven ground" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.