dumpaytılırğa
/dumpajtɯlɯrʁa/
be removed, be destroyed one source
- eski üy dumpaytılğandı — the old house has been destroyed
- ol zatla dumpaytıldıla — those things were removed
- barı da dumpaytılıb qaldı — everything ended up destroyed
- eki gebenni dumpaytılıb turğanların — that the two haystacks had been destroyed
Conjugation
Common forms
- dumpaytıladıhe is being removed or destroyed
- dumpaytıldıhe was removed or destroyed
- dumpaytılğandıhe has been removed or destroyed
- dumpaytılırhe will be removed or destroyed
- dumpaytıllıqdıhe is going to be removed or destroyed
- dumpaytıla edihe was being removed or destroyed
- dumpaytılsaif he is removed or destroyed
- dumpaytıl!be removed or destroyed!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mendumpaytılamaI am being removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılasayou are being removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıladıhe is being removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılabızwe are being removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılasızyou all are being removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıladılathey are being removed or destroyed |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mendumpaytılmaymaI am not being removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmaysayou are not being removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmaydıhe is not being removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmaybızwe are not being removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmaysızyou all are not being removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmaydılathey are not being removed or destroyed |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mendumpaytılamamı? dumpaytılamıma?am I being removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılamısa?are you being removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılamıdı?is he being removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılabızmı? dumpaytılamıbız?are we being removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılamısız?are you all being removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılamıdıla?are they being removed or destroyed? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mendumpaytılmaymamı? dumpaytılmaymıma?aren't I being removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılmaymısa?aren't you being removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılmaymıdı?isn't he being removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılmaybızmı? dumpaytılmaymıbız?aren't we being removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılmaymısız?aren't you all being removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılmaymıdıla?aren't they being removed or destroyed? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mendumpaytılıwçanmaI am usually removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılıwçansayou are usually removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılıwçandıhe is usually removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılıwçanbızwe are usually removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılıwçansızyou all are usually removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılıwçandılathey are usually removed or destroyed |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mendumpaytılmawçanmaI am usually not removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmawçansayou are usually not removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmawçandıhe is usually not removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmawçanbızwe are usually not removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmawçansızyou all are usually not removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmawçandılathey are usually not removed or destroyed |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mendumpaytılıwçanmamı? dumpaytılıwçanmıma?am I usually removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılıwçanmısa?are you usually removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılıwçanmıdı?is he usually removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılıwçanbızmı? dumpaytılıwçanmıbız?are we usually removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılıwçanmısız?are you all usually removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılıwçanmıdıla?are they usually removed or destroyed? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mendumpaytılmawçanmamı? dumpaytılmawçanmıma?am I usually not removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılmawçanmısa?are you usually not removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılmawçanmıdı?is he usually not removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılmawçanbızmı? dumpaytılmawçanmıbız?are we usually not removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılmawçanmısız?are you all usually not removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılmawçanmıdıla?are they usually not removed or destroyed? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oldumpaytılıbdıhe has been removed or destroyed and remains so | aladumpaytılıbdılathey have been removed or destroyed and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oldumpaytılıbmıdı?has he been removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılıbmıdıla?have they been removed or destroyed? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mendumpaytılıb turamaI remain removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılıb turasayou remain removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılıb turadıhe remains removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılıb turabızwe remain removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılıb turasızyou all remain removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılıb turadılathey remain removed or destroyed |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mendumpaytılıb turmaymaI don't remain removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılıb turmaysayou don't remain removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılıb turmaydıhe doesn't remain removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılıb turmaybızwe don't remain removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılıb turmaysızyou all don't remain removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılıb turmaydılathey don't remain removed or destroyed |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mendumpaytılıb turamamı? dumpaytılıb turamıma?do I remain removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılıb turamısa?do you remain removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılıb turamıdı?does he remain removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılıb turabızmı? dumpaytılıb turamıbız?do we remain removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılıb turamısız?do you all remain removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılıb turamıdıla?do they remain removed or destroyed? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mendumpaytılıb turmaymamı? dumpaytılıb turmaymıma?don't I remain removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılıb turmaymısa?don't you remain removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılıb turmaybızmı? dumpaytılıb turmaymıbız?don't we remain removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılıb turmaymısız?don't you all remain removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılıb turmaymıdıla?don't they remain removed or destroyed? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mendumpaytıla turamaI am in the middle of being removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıla turasayou are in the middle of being removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıla turadıhe is in the middle of being removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıla turabızwe are in the middle of being removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıla turasızyou all are in the middle of being removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıla turadılathey are in the middle of being removed or destroyed |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mendumpaytıla turmaymaI am not in the middle of being removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıla turmaysayou are not in the middle of being removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıla turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıla turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıla turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıla turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being removed or destroyed |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mendumpaytıla turamamı? dumpaytıla turamıma?am I in the middle of being removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytıla turamısa?are you in the middle of being removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytıla turamıdı?is he in the middle of being removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytıla turabızmı? dumpaytıla turamıbız?are we in the middle of being removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytıla turamısız?are you all in the middle of being removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytıla turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being removed or destroyed? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mendumpaytıla turmaymamı? dumpaytıla turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytıla turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytıla turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytıla turmaybızmı? dumpaytıla turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytıla turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytıla turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being removed or destroyed? |
| Simple past (definite) | mendumpaytıldımI was removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıldıŋyou were removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıldıhe was removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıldıqwe were removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıldığızyou all were removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıldılathey were removed or destroyed |
| Simple past (definite) | mendumpaytılmadımI wasn't removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmadıŋyou weren't removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmadıhe wasn't removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmadıqwe weren't removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmadığızyou all weren't removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmadılathey weren't removed or destroyed |
| Simple past (definite) | mendumpaytıldımmı?was I removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytıldıŋmı?were you removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytıldımı?was he removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytıldıqmı?were we removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytıldığızmı?were you all removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytıldılamı?were they removed or destroyed? |
| Simple past (definite) | mendumpaytılmadımmı?wasn't I removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılmadıŋmı?weren't you removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılmadımı?wasn't he removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılmadıqmı?weren't we removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılmadığızmı?weren't you all removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılmadılamı?weren't they removed or destroyed? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mendumpaytılğanmaI have been removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılğansayou have been removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılğandıhe has been removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılğanbızwe have been removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılğansızyou all have been removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılğandılathey have been removed or destroyed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mendumpaytılmağanmaI haven't been removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmağansayou haven't been removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmağandıhe hasn't been removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmağanbızwe haven't been removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmağansızyou all haven't been removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmağandılathey haven't been removed or destroyed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mendumpaytılğanmamı? dumpaytılğanmıma?have I been removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılğanmısa?have you been removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılğanmıdı?has he been removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılğanbızmı? dumpaytılğanmıbız?have we been removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılğanmısız?have you all been removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılğanmıdıla?have they been removed or destroyed? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mendumpaytılmağanmamı? dumpaytılmağanmıma?haven't I been removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılmağanmısa?haven't you been removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılmağanmıdı?hasn't he been removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılmağanbızmı? dumpaytılmağanmıbız?haven't we been removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılmağanmısız?haven't you all been removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılmağanmıdıla?haven't they been removed or destroyed? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mendumpaytılıb turdumI remained removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılıb turduŋyou remained removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılıb turduhe remained removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılıb turduqwe remained removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılıb turduğuzyou all remained removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılıb turdulathey remained removed or destroyed |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mendumpaytılıb turmadımI didn't remain removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılıb turmadıŋyou didn't remain removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılıb turmadıhe didn't remain removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılıb turmadıqwe didn't remain removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılıb turmadığızyou all didn't remain removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılıb turmadılathey didn't remain removed or destroyed |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mendumpaytılırmaI will be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırsayou will be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırhe will be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırbızwe will be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırsızyou all will be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırlathey will be removed or destroyed |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mendumpaytılmazmaI won't be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmazsayou won't be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmazhe won't be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmazbızwe won't be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmazsızyou all won't be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmazlathey won't be removed or destroyed |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mendumpaytılırmamı? dumpaytılırmıma?will I be removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılırmısa?will you be removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılırmı?will he be removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılırbızmı? dumpaytılırmıbız?will we be removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılırmısız?will you all be removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılırlamı? dumpaytılırmıla?will they be removed or destroyed? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mendumpaytılmazmamı? dumpaytılmazmıma?won't I be removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılmazmısa?won't you be removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılmazmı?won't he be removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılmazbızmı? dumpaytılmazmıbız?won't we be removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılmazmısız?won't you all be removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılmazlamı? dumpaytılmazmıla?won't they be removed or destroyed? |
| Definite future (future II) | mendumpaytıllıqmaI am going to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıllıqsayou are going to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıllıqdıhe is going to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıllıqbızwe are going to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıllıqsızyou all are going to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıllıqdılathey are going to be removed or destroyed |
| Definite future (future II) | mendumpaytıllıq tülmeI am not going to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıllıq tülseyou are not going to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıllıq tüldühe is not going to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıllıq tülbüzwe are not going to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıllıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıllıq tüldülethey are not going to be removed or destroyed |
| Definite future (future II) | mendumpaytıllıqmamı? dumpaytıllıqmıma?am I going to be removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytıllıqmısa?are you going to be removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytıllıqmıdı?is he going to be removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytıllıqbızmı? dumpaytıllıqmıbız?are we going to be removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytıllıqmısız?are you all going to be removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytıllıqmıdıla?are they going to be removed or destroyed? |
| Definite future (future II) | mendumpaytıllıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytıllıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytıllıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytıllıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytıllıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytıllıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be removed or destroyed? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mendumpaytılğan edimdumpaytılğanemI had been removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılğan ediŋdumpaytılğaneŋyou had been removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılğan edidumpaytılğanedhe had been removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılğan edikdumpaytılğanekwe had been removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılğan edigizdumpaytılğanegizyou all had been removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılğan ediledumpaytılğanellethey had been removed or destroyed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mendumpaytılmağan edimdumpaytılmağanemI hadn't been removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmağan ediŋdumpaytılmağaneŋyou hadn't been removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmağan edidumpaytılmağanedhe hadn't been removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmağan edikdumpaytılmağanekwe hadn't been removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmağan edigizdumpaytılmağanegizyou all hadn't been removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmağan ediledumpaytılmağanellethey hadn't been removed or destroyed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mendumpaytıla edimdumpaytılaemI was being removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıla ediŋdumpaytılaeŋyou were being removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıla edidumpaytılaedhe was being removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıla edikdumpaytılaekwe were being removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıla edigizdumpaytılaegizyou all were being removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıla ediledumpaytılaellethey were being removed or destroyed |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mendumpaytılmay edimdumpaytılmayemI wasn't being removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmay ediŋdumpaytılmayeŋyou weren't being removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmay edidumpaytılmayedhe wasn't being removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmay edikdumpaytılmayekwe weren't being removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmay edigizdumpaytılmayegizyou all weren't being removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmay ediledumpaytılmayellethey weren't being removed or destroyed |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mendumpaytılıwçan edimdumpaytılıwçanemI used to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılıwçan ediŋdumpaytılıwçaneŋyou used to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılıwçan edidumpaytılıwçanedhe used to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılıwçan edikdumpaytılıwçanekwe used to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılıwçan edigizdumpaytılıwçanegizyou all used to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılıwçan ediledumpaytılıwçanellethey used to be removed or destroyed |
| Habitual past (used to) | mendumpaytılmawçan edimdumpaytılmawçanemI didn't use to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmawçan ediŋdumpaytılmawçaneŋyou didn't use to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmawçan edidumpaytılmawçanedhe didn't use to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmawçan edikdumpaytılmawçanekwe didn't use to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmawçan edigizdumpaytılmawçanegizyou all didn't use to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmawçan ediledumpaytılmawçanellethey didn't use to be removed or destroyed |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oldumpaytılıb edihe had been removed or destroyed and remained so | aladumpaytılıb edilethey had been removed or destroyed and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oldumpaytılıb tül edihe hadn't been removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılıb tül edilethey hadn't been removed or destroyed | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mendumpaytılıb tura edimdumpaytılıb turaemI had remained removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılıb tura ediŋdumpaytılıb turaeŋyou had remained removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılıb tura edidumpaytılıb turaedhe had remained removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılıb tura edikdumpaytılıb turaekwe had remained removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılıb tura edigizdumpaytılıb turaegizyou all had remained removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılıb tura ediledumpaytılıb turaellethey had remained removed or destroyed |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mendumpaytılıb turmay edimdumpaytılıb turmayemI hadn't remained removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılıb turmay ediŋdumpaytılıb turmayeŋyou hadn't remained removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılıb turmay edidumpaytılıb turmayedhe hadn't remained removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılıb turmay edikdumpaytılıb turmayekwe hadn't remained removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılıb turmay edigizdumpaytılıb turmayegizyou all hadn't remained removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılıb turmay ediledumpaytılıb turmayellethey hadn't remained removed or destroyed |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mendumpaytıla tura edimdumpaytıla turaemI was in the middle of being removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıla tura ediŋdumpaytıla turaeŋyou were in the middle of being removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıla tura edidumpaytıla turaedhe was in the middle of being removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıla tura edikdumpaytıla turaekwe were in the middle of being removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıla tura edigizdumpaytıla turaegizyou all were in the middle of being removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıla tura ediledumpaytıla turaellethey were in the middle of being removed or destroyed |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mendumpaytıla turmay edimdumpaytıla turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıla turmay ediŋdumpaytıla turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıla turmay edidumpaytıla turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıla turmay edikdumpaytıla turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıla turmay edigizdumpaytıla turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıla turmay ediledumpaytıla turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being removed or destroyed |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mendumpaytılır edimdumpaytılır emI would be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılır ediŋdumpaytılır eŋyou would be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılır edidumpaytılır edhe would be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılır edikdumpaytılır ekwe would be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılır edigizdumpaytılır egizyou all would be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılır ediledumpaytılır ellethey would be removed or destroyed |
| Conditional result (would) | mendumpaytılmaz edimdumpaytılmaz emI wouldn't be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmaz ediŋdumpaytılmaz eŋyou wouldn't be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmaz edidumpaytılmaz edhe wouldn't be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmaz edikdumpaytılmaz ekwe wouldn't be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmaz edigizdumpaytılmaz egizyou all wouldn't be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmaz ediledumpaytılmaz ellethey wouldn't be removed or destroyed |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mendumpaytıllıq edimdumpaytıllıq emI would have been removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıllıq ediŋdumpaytıllıq eŋyou would have been removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıllıq edidumpaytıllıq edhe would have been removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıllıq edikdumpaytıllıq ekwe would have been removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıllıq edigizdumpaytıllıq egizyou all would have been removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıllıq ediledumpaytıllıq ellethey would have been removed or destroyed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mendumpaytıllıq tül edimdumpaytıllıq tül emI wouldn't have been removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıllıq tül ediŋdumpaytıllıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have been removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıllıq tül edidumpaytıllıq tül edhe wouldn't have been removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıllıq tül edikdumpaytıllıq tül ekwe wouldn't have been removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıllıq tül edigizdumpaytıllıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have been removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıllıq tül ediledumpaytıllıq tül ellethey wouldn't have been removed or destroyed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mendumpaytılsamif I am removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılsaŋif you are removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılsaif he is removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılsaqif we are removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılsağızif you all are removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılsalaif they are removed or destroyed |
| Conditional | mendumpaytılmasamif I am not removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmasaŋif you are not removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmasaif he is not removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmasaqif we are not removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmasağızif you all are not removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmasalaif they are not removed or destroyed |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mendumpaytıla esemif I am being removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıla eseŋif you are being removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıla eseif he is being removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıla esekif we are being removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıla esegizif you all are being removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıla eseleif they are being removed or destroyed |
| Conditional, present real | mendumpaytılmay esemif I am not being removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmay eseŋif you are not being removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmay eseif he is not being removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmay esekif we are not being removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmay esegizif you all are not being removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmay eseleif they are not being removed or destroyed |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mendumpaytılsam edidumpaytılsam edif only I was removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılsaŋ edidumpaytılsaŋ edif only you was removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılsa edidumpaytılsaedif only he was removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılsaq edidumpaytılsaq edif only we was removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılsağız edidumpaytılsağız edif only you all was removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılsala edidumpaytılsalaedif only they was removed or destroyed |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mendumpaytılmasam edidumpaytılmasam edif only I didn't be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmasaŋ edidumpaytılmasaŋ edif only you didn't be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmasa edidumpaytılmasaedif only he didn't be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmasaq edidumpaytılmasaq edif only we didn't be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmasağız edidumpaytılmasağız edif only you all didn't be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmasala edidumpaytılmasalaedif only they didn't be removed or destroyed |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mendumpaytılıb tursamif I remain removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılıb tursaŋif you remain removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılıb tursaif he remains removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılıb tursaqif we remain removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılıb tursağızif you all remain removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılıb tursalaif they remain removed or destroyed |
| Durative conditional | mendumpaytılıb turmasamif I don't remain removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılıb turmasaŋif you don't remain removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılıb turmasaif he doesn't remain removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılıb turmasaqif we don't remain removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılıb turmasağızif you all don't remain removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılıb turmasalaif they don't remain removed or destroyed |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mendumpaytılıb tura esemif I have remained removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılıb tura eseŋif you have remained removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılıb tura eseif he has remained removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılıb tura esekif we have remained removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılıb tura esegizif you all have remained removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılıb tura eseleif they have remained removed or destroyed |
| Durative conditional, present real | mendumpaytılıb turmay esemif I haven't remained removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılıb turmay eseŋif you haven't remained removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılıb turmay eseif he hasn't remained removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılıb turmay esekif we haven't remained removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılıb turmay esegizif you all haven't remained removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılıb turmay eseleif they haven't remained removed or destroyed |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mendumpaytıla tursamif I keep being removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıla tursaŋif you keep being removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıla tursaif he keeps being removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıla tursaqif we keep being removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıla tursağızif you all keep being removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıla tursalaif they keep being removed or destroyed |
| Progressive conditional | mendumpaytılmay tursamif I keep on not being removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmay tursaŋif you keep on not being removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmay tursaif he keeps on not being removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmay tursaqif we keep on not being removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmay tursağızif you all keep on not being removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmay tursalaif they keep on not being removed or destroyed |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mendumpaytıla tura esemif I am in the middle of being removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıla tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıla tura eseif he is in the middle of being removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıla tura esekif we are in the middle of being removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıla tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıla tura eseleif they are in the middle of being removed or destroyed |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mendumpaytılmay tura esemif I keep on not being removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmay tura eseŋif you keep on not being removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmay tura eseif he keeps on not being removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmay tura esekif we keep on not being removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmay tura esegizif you all keep on not being removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmay tura eseleif they keep on not being removed or destroyed |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mendumpaytıldım esemif I was removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıldıŋ eseŋif you were removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıldı eseif he was removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıldıq esekif we were removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıldığız esegizif you all were removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıldıla eseleif they were removed or destroyed |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mendumpaytılmadım esemif I wasn't removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmadıŋ eseŋif you weren't removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmadı eseif he wasn't removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmadıq esekif we weren't removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmadığız esegizif you all weren't removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmadıla eseleif they weren't removed or destroyed |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mendumpaytılğan esemif I was removed or destroyed (indeed) | sendumpaytılğan eseŋif you were removed or destroyed (indeed) | oldumpaytılğan eseif he was removed or destroyed (indeed) | bizdumpaytılğan esekif we were removed or destroyed (indeed) | sizdumpaytılğan esegizif you all were removed or destroyed (indeed) | aladumpaytılğan eseleif they were removed or destroyed (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mendumpaytılmağan esemif I wasn't removed or destroyed (indeed) | sendumpaytılmağan eseŋif you weren't removed or destroyed (indeed) | oldumpaytılmağan eseif he wasn't removed or destroyed (indeed) | bizdumpaytılmağan esekif we weren't removed or destroyed (indeed) | sizdumpaytılmağan esegizif you all weren't removed or destroyed (indeed) | aladumpaytılmağan eseleif they weren't removed or destroyed (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mendumpaytılğan bolsamif I had been removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılğan bolsaŋif you had been removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılğan bolsaif he had been removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılğan bolsaqif we had been removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılğan bolsağızif you all had been removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılğan bolsalaif they had been removed or destroyed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mendumpaytılmağan bolsamif I hadn't been removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't been removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmağan bolsaif he hadn't been removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmağan bolsaqif we hadn't been removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't been removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmağan bolsalaif they hadn't been removed or destroyed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mendumpaytılğan bolsam edidumpaytılğan bolsam edif only I had been removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılğan bolsaŋ edidumpaytılğan bolsaŋ edif only you had been removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılğan bolsa edidumpaytılğan bolsaedif only he had been removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılğan bolsaq edidumpaytılğan bolsaq edif only we had been removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılğan bolsağız edidumpaytılğan bolsağız edif only you all had been removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılğan bolsala edidumpaytılğan bolsalaedif only they had been removed or destroyed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mendumpaytılmağan bolsam edidumpaytılmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't been removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmağan bolsaŋ edidumpaytılmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmağan bolsa edidumpaytılmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't been removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmağan bolsaq edidumpaytılmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't been removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmağan bolsağız edidumpaytılmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmağan bolsala edidumpaytılmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't been removed or destroyed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mendumpaytılır esemif I will be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılır eseŋif you will be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılır eseif he will be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılır esekif we will be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılır esegizif you all will be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılır eseleif they will be removed or destroyed |
| Conditional, aorist | mendumpaytılmaz esemif I won't be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmaz eseŋif you won't be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmaz eseif he won't be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmaz esekif we won't be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmaz esegizif you all won't be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmaz eseleif they won't be removed or destroyed |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mendumpaytıllıq esemif I am going to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıllıq eseŋif you are going to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıllıq eseif he is going to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıllıq esekif we are going to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıllıq esegizif you all are going to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıllıq eseleif they are going to be removed or destroyed |
| Conditional, future | mendumpaytıllıq tül esemif I am not going to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıllıq tül eseŋif you are not going to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıllıq tül eseif he is not going to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıllıq tül esekif we are not going to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıllıq tül esegizif you all are not going to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıllıq tül eseleif they are not going to be removed or destroyed |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mendumpaytıllıq bolsamif I were going to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıllıq bolsaŋif you were going to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıllıq bolsaif he were going to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıllıq bolsaqif we were going to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıllıq bolsağızif you all were going to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıllıq bolsalaif they were going to be removed or destroyed |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mendumpaytılmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to be removed or destroyed |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso dumpaytıldıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mendumpaytıla bolurmaI must be being removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıla bolursayou must be being removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıla bolurhe must be being removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıla bolurbuzwe must be being removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıla bolursuzyou all must be being removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıla bolurlathey must be being removed or destroyed |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mendumpaytılmay bolurmaI must not be being removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmay bolursayou must not be being removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmay bolurhe must not be being removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmay bolurbuzwe must not be being removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmay bolursuzyou all must not be being removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmay bolurlathey must not be being removed or destroyed |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mendumpaytıla tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıla tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıla tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıla tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıla tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıla tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being removed or destroyed |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mendumpaytılmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not being removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmay tura bolursayou must keep on not being removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmay tura bolurhe must keep on not being removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not being removed or destroyed |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mendumpaytılğan bolurmaI must have been removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılğan bolursayou must have been removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılğan bolurhe must have been removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılğan bolurbuzwe must have been removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılğan bolursuzyou all must have been removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılğan bolurlathey must have been removed or destroyed |
| Inference (must have) | mendumpaytılmağan bolurmaI must not have been removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmağan bolursayou must not have been removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmağan bolurhe must not have been removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmağan bolurbuzwe must not have been removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmağan bolursuzyou all must not have been removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmağan bolurlathey must not have been removed or destroyed |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mendumpaytıllıq bolurmaI must be going to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıllıq bolursayou must be going to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıllıq bolurhe must be going to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıllıq bolurbuzwe must be going to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıllıq bolursuzyou all must be going to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıllıq bolurlathey must be going to be removed or destroyed |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mendumpaytılmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to be removed or destroyed |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mendumpaytılayımlet me be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıl!be removed or destroyed! | oldumpaytılsınlet him be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılayıqlet's be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılığız!be removed or destroyed, you all! | aladumpaytılsınlalet them be removed or destroyed |
| Commands & suggestions | mendumpaytılmayımlet me not be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılma!don't be removed or destroyed! | oldumpaytılmasınlet him not be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmayıqlet's not be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmağız!don't be removed or destroyed, you all! | aladumpaytılmasınlalet them not be removed or destroyed |
| Commands & suggestions | mendumpaytılayımmı?shall I be removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılsınmı?should he be removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılayıqmı?shall we be removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılsınlamı?should they be removed or destroyed? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mendumpaytılmayımmı?shall I not be removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılmasınmı?should he not be removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılmayıqmı?shall we not be removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılmasınlamı?should they not be removed or destroyed? | ||
| Requests | sendumpaytılçı2dumpaytılçınplease be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılsınçıdo let him be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılçığızplease be removed or destroyed (plural/polite) | aladumpaytılsınlaçıdo let them be removed or destroyed | ||
| Requests | sendumpaytılmaçı2dumpaytılmaçınplease don't be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmasınçıdo let him not be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmaçığızplease don't be removed or destroyed (plural/polite) | aladumpaytılmasınlaçıdo let them not be removed or destroyed | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sendumpaytılğındumpaytılğımay you be removed or destroyed | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sendumpaytılmağındumpaytılmağımay you not be removed or destroyed | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mendumpaytılğay edim dumpaytılğa edimwould that I were removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılğay ediŋ dumpaytılğa ediŋwould that you were removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılğay edi dumpaytılğa ediwould that he were removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılğay edik dumpaytılğa edikwould that we were removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılğay edigiz dumpaytılğa edigizwould that you all were removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılğay edile dumpaytılğa edilewould that they were removed or destroyed |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mendumpaytılmağay edim dumpaytılmağa edimwould that I were not removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmağay ediŋ dumpaytılmağa ediŋwould that you were not removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmağay edi dumpaytılmağa ediwould that he were not removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmağay edik dumpaytılmağa edikwould that we were not removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmağay edigiz dumpaytılmağa edigizwould that you all were not removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmağay edile dumpaytılmağa edilewould that they were not removed or destroyed |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mendumpaytılmağa qoyayımdumpaytılma qoyayımlet me allow someone to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmağa qoy!dumpaytılma qoy!let someone be removed or destroyed! | oldumpaytılmağa qoysundumpaytılma qoysunlet him allow someone to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmağa qoyayıqdumpaytılma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmağa qoyuğuz!dumpaytılma qoyuğuz!let someone be removed or destroyed, you all! | aladumpaytılmağa qoysunladumpaytılma qoysunlalet them allow someone to be removed or destroyed |
| Let someone… (commands) | mendumpaytılmağa qoymayımdumpaytılma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmağa qoyma!dumpaytılma qoyma!don't let someone be removed or destroyed! | oldumpaytılmağa qoymasındumpaytılma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmağa qoymayıqdumpaytılma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmağa qoymağız!dumpaytılma qoymağız!don't let someone be removed or destroyed, you all! | aladumpaytılmağa qoymasınladumpaytılma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be removed or destroyed |
| Let someone… (commands) | mendumpaytılmağa qoyayımmı?dumpaytılma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılmağa qoysunmu?dumpaytılma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılmağa qoyayıqmı?dumpaytılma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılmağa qoysunlamı?dumpaytılma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mendumpaytılmağa qoymayımmı?dumpaytılma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılmağa qoymasınmı?dumpaytılma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılmağa qoymayıqmı?dumpaytılma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılmağa qoymasınlamı?dumpaytılma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mendumpaytılmağa qoyamadumpaytılma qoyamaI allow someone to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmağa qoyasadumpaytılma qoyasayou allow someone to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmağa qoyadıdumpaytılma qoyadıhe allows someone to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmağa qoyabızdumpaytılma qoyabızwe allow someone to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmağa qoyasızdumpaytılma qoyasızyou all allow someone to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmağa qoyadıladumpaytılma qoyadılathey allow someone to be removed or destroyed |
| Let someone… (present) | mendumpaytılmağa qoymaymadumpaytılma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmağa qoymaysadumpaytılma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmağa qoymaydıdumpaytılma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmağa qoymaybızdumpaytılma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmağa qoymaysızdumpaytılma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmağa qoymaydıladumpaytılma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be removed or destroyed |
| Let someone… (present) | mendumpaytılmağa qoyamamı?dumpaytılma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılmağa qoyamısa?dumpaytılma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılmağa qoyamıdı?dumpaytılma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılmağa qoyabızmı?dumpaytılma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılmağa qoyamısız?dumpaytılma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılmağa qoyamıdıla?dumpaytılma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be removed or destroyed? |
| Let someone… (present) | mendumpaytılmağa qoymaymamı?dumpaytılma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılmağa qoymaymısa?dumpaytılma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılmağa qoymaymıdı?dumpaytılma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılmağa qoymaybızmı?dumpaytılma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılmağa qoymaymısız?dumpaytılma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılmağa qoymaymıdıla?dumpaytılma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be removed or destroyed? |
| Let someone… (past) | mendumpaytılmağa qoydumdumpaytılma qoydumI allowed someone to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmağa qoyduŋdumpaytılma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmağa qoydudumpaytılma qoyduhe allowed someone to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmağa qoyduqdumpaytılma qoyduqwe allowed someone to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmağa qoyduğuzdumpaytılma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmağa qoyduladumpaytılma qoydulathey allowed someone to be removed or destroyed |
| Let someone… (past) | mendumpaytılmağa qoymadımdumpaytılma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmağa qoymadıŋdumpaytılma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmağa qoymadıdumpaytılma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmağa qoymadıqdumpaytılma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmağa qoymadığızdumpaytılma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmağa qoymadıladumpaytılma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be removed or destroyed |
| Let someone… (past) | mendumpaytılmağa qoydummu?dumpaytılma qoydummu?did I allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılmağa qoyduŋmu?dumpaytılma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılmağa qoydumu?dumpaytılma qoydumu?did he allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılmağa qoyduqmu?dumpaytılma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılmağa qoyduğuzmu?dumpaytılma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılmağa qoydulamı?dumpaytılma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be removed or destroyed? |
| Let someone… (past) | mendumpaytılmağa qoymadımmı?dumpaytılma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılmağa qoymadıŋmı?dumpaytılma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılmağa qoymadımı?dumpaytılma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılmağa qoymadıqmı?dumpaytılma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılmağa qoymadığızmı?dumpaytılma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılmağa qoymadılamı?dumpaytılma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be removed or destroyed? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
dumpaytılalırğa be able to be removed or destroyed · dumpaytılalmazğa be unable to be removed or destroyed
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mendumpaytılalamaI can be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılalasayou can be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılaladıhe can be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılalabızwe can be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılalasızyou all can be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılaladılathey can be removed or destroyed |
| Ability — present | mendumpaytılalmaymaI can't be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılalmaysayou can't be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılalmaydıhe can't be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılalmaybızwe can't be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılalmaysızyou all can't be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılalmaydılathey can't be removed or destroyed |
| Ability — present | mendumpaytılalamamı? dumpaytılalamıma?can I be removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılalamısa?can you be removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılalamıdı?can he be removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılalabızmı? dumpaytılalamıbız?can we be removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılalamısız?can you all be removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılalamıdıla?can they be removed or destroyed? |
| Ability — present | mendumpaytılalmaymamı? dumpaytılalmaymıma?can't I be removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılalmaymısa?can't you be removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılalmaymıdı?can't he be removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılalmaybızmı? dumpaytılalmaymıbız?can't we be removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılalmaymısız?can't you all be removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılalmaymıdıla?can't they be removed or destroyed? |
| Ability — if I can… | mendumpaytılalsamif I can be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılalsaŋif you can be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılalsaif he can be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılalsaqif we can be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılalsağızif you all can be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılalsalaif they can be removed or destroyed |
| Ability — if I can… | mendumpaytılalmasamif I can't be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılalmasaŋif you can't be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılalmasaif he can't be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılalmasaqif we can't be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılalmasağızif you all can't be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılalmasalaif they can't be removed or destroyed |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mendumpaytılaldımI was able to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılaldıŋyou were able to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılaldıhe was able to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılaldıqwe were able to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılaldığızyou all were able to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılaldılathey were able to be removed or destroyed |
| Ability — simple past | mendumpaytılalmadımI could not be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılalmadıŋyou could not be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılalmadıhe could not be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılalmadıqwe could not be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılalmadığızyou all could not be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılalmadılathey could not be removed or destroyed |
| Ability — simple past | mendumpaytılaldımmı?was I able to be removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılaldıŋmı?were you able to be removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılaldımı?was he able to be removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılaldıqmı?were we able to be removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılaldığızmı?were you all able to be removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılaldılamı?were they able to be removed or destroyed? |
| Ability — simple past | mendumpaytılalmadımmı?couldn't I be removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılalmadımı?couldn't he be removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılalmadıqmı?couldn't we be removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılalmadılamı?couldn't they be removed or destroyed? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mendumpaytılalğanmaI have been able to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılalğansayou have been able to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılalğandıhe has been able to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılalğanbızwe have been able to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılalğansızyou all have been able to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılalğandılathey have been able to be removed or destroyed |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mendumpaytılalmağanmaI haven't been able to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılalmağansayou haven't been able to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılalmağandılathey haven't been able to be removed or destroyed |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mendumpaytılalğanmamı? dumpaytılalğanmıma?have I been able to be removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılalğanmısa?have you been able to be removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılalğanmıdı?has he been able to be removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılalğanbızmı? dumpaytılalğanmıbız?have we been able to be removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılalğanmısız?have you all been able to be removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be removed or destroyed? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mendumpaytılalmağanmamı? dumpaytılalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılalmağanbızmı? dumpaytılalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be removed or destroyed? |
| Ability — past perfect | mendumpaytılalğan edimdumpaytılalğanemI had been able to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılalğan ediŋdumpaytılalğaneŋyou had been able to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılalğan edidumpaytılalğanedhe had been able to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılalğan edikdumpaytılalğanekwe had been able to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılalğan edigizdumpaytılalğanegizyou all had been able to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılalğan ediledumpaytılalğanellethey had been able to be removed or destroyed |
| Ability — past perfect | mendumpaytılalmağan edimdumpaytılalmağanemI hadn't been able to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılalmağan ediŋdumpaytılalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılalmağan edidumpaytılalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılalmağan edikdumpaytılalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılalmağan edigizdumpaytılalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılalmağan ediledumpaytılalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be removed or destroyed |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mendumpaytılala edimdumpaytılalaemI could be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılala ediŋdumpaytılalaeŋyou could be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılala edidumpaytılalaedhe could be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılala edikdumpaytılalaekwe could be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılala edigizdumpaytılalaegizyou all could be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılala ediledumpaytılalaellethey could be removed or destroyed |
| Ability — past background | mendumpaytılalmay edimdumpaytılalmayemI could not be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılalmay ediŋdumpaytılalmayeŋyou could not be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılalmay edidumpaytılalmayedhe could not be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılalmay edikdumpaytılalmayekwe could not be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılalmay edigizdumpaytılalmayegizyou all could not be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılalmay ediledumpaytılalmayellethey could not be removed or destroyed |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mendumpaytılalırmaI will be able to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılalırsayou will be able to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılalırhe will be able to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılalırbızwe will be able to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılalırsızyou all will be able to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılalırlathey will be able to be removed or destroyed |
| Ability — future I | mendumpaytılalmazmaI won't be able to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılalmazsayou won't be able to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılalmazhe won't be able to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılalmazbızwe won't be able to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılalmazsızyou all won't be able to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılalmazlathey won't be able to be removed or destroyed |
| Ability — future I | mendumpaytılalırmamı? dumpaytılalırmıma?will I be able to be removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılalırmısa?will you be able to be removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılalırmı?will he be able to be removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılalırbızmı? dumpaytılalırmıbız?will we be able to be removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılalırmısız?will you all be able to be removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılalırlamı? dumpaytılalırmıla?will they be able to be removed or destroyed? |
| Ability — future I | mendumpaytılalmazmamı? dumpaytılalmazmıma?won't I be able to be removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılalmazmısa?won't you be able to be removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılalmazmı?won't he be able to be removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılalmazbızmı? dumpaytılalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılalmazlamı? dumpaytılalmazmıla?won't they be able to be removed or destroyed? |
| Ability — future II | mendumpaytılallıqmaI am going to be able to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılallıqsayou are going to be able to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılallıqdıhe is going to be able to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılallıqbızwe are going to be able to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılallıqdılathey are going to be able to be removed or destroyed |
| Ability — future II | mendumpaytılallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be removed or destroyed |
| Ability — future II | mendumpaytılallıqmamı? dumpaytılallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılallıqbızmı? dumpaytılallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be removed or destroyed? |
| Ability — future II | mendumpaytılallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be removed or destroyed? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mendumpaytılalır edimdumpaytılalır emI would be able to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılalır ediŋdumpaytılalır eŋyou would be able to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılalır edidumpaytılalır edhe would be able to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılalır edikdumpaytılalır ekwe would be able to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılalır edigizdumpaytılalır egizyou all would be able to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılalır ediledumpaytılalır ellethey would be able to be removed or destroyed |
| Ability — would be able to… | mendumpaytılalmaz edimdumpaytılalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılalmaz ediŋdumpaytılalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılalmaz edidumpaytılalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılalmaz edikdumpaytılalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılalmaz edigizdumpaytılalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılalmaz ediledumpaytılalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be removed or destroyed |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sendumpaytılalğındumpaytılalğımay you be able to be removed or destroyed | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sendumpaytılalmağındumpaytılalmağımay you not be able to be removed or destroyed | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mendumpaytılırğa izleymeI want to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa izleyseyou want to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa izleydihe wants to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa izleybizwe want to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa izleysizyou all want to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa izleydilethey want to be removed or destroyed |
| want to | mendumpaytılırğa izlemeymeI do not want to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa izlemeydihe does not want to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to be removed or destroyed |
| would like to | mendumpaytılırğa süemeI would like to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa süeseyou would like to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa süedihe would like to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa süebizwe would like to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa süesizyou all would like to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa süedilethey would like to be removed or destroyed |
| would like to | mendumpaytılırğa süymeymeI would not like to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa süymeyseyou would not like to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa süymeydihe would not like to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa süymeybizwe would not like to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa süymeydilethey would not like to be removed or destroyed |
| hope to | mendumpaytılırğa umutlanamaI hope to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa umutlanasayou hope to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa umutlanabızwe hope to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa umutlanadılathey hope to be removed or destroyed |
| hope to | mendumpaytılırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be removed or destroyed |
| be about to | mendumpaytılırğa deb turamaI am about to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa deb turasayou are about to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa deb turadıhe is about to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa deb turabızwe are about to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa deb turasızyou all are about to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa deb turadılathey are about to be removed or destroyed |
| be about to | mendumpaytılırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to be removed or destroyed |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mendumpaytılırğa kerekmeI need to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa kerekseyou need to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa kerekdihe needs to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa kerekbizwe need to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa kereksizyou all need to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa kerekdilethey need to be removed or destroyed |
| need to | mendumpaytılırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to be removed or destroyed |
| have to | menmenŋe dumpaytılırğa tüşediI have to be removed or destroyed | sensenŋe dumpaytılırğa tüşediyou have to be removed or destroyed | olaŋa dumpaytılırğa tüşedihe has to be removed or destroyed | bizbizge dumpaytılırğa tüşediwe have to be removed or destroyed | sizsizge dumpaytılırğa tüşediyou all have to be removed or destroyed | alaalağa dumpaytılırğa tüşedithey have to be removed or destroyed |
| have to | menmenŋe dumpaytılırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to be removed or destroyed | sensenŋe dumpaytılırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to be removed or destroyed | olaŋa dumpaytılırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to be removed or destroyed | bizbizge dumpaytılırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to be removed or destroyed | sizsizge dumpaytılırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be removed or destroyed | alaalağa dumpaytılırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to be removed or destroyed |
| be obliged to | mendumpaytılırğa borçlumaI am obliged to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa borçlusayou are obliged to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa borçluduhe is obliged to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa borçludulathey are obliged to be removed or destroyed |
| be obliged to | mendumpaytılırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be removed or destroyed |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mendumpaytılırğa madarım bardıI have a way to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to be removed or destroyed |
| have a way to | mendumpaytılırğa madarım joqduI have no way to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to be removed or destroyed |
| be free to | mendumpaytılırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be removed or destroyed |
| be free to | mendumpaytılırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be removed or destroyed |
| be possible to | menmenŋe dumpaytılırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to be removed or destroyed | sensenŋe dumpaytılırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to be removed or destroyed | olaŋa dumpaytılırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to be removed or destroyed | bizbizge dumpaytılırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to be removed or destroyed | sizsizge dumpaytılırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to be removed or destroyed | alaalağa dumpaytılırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to be removed or destroyed |
| be possible to | menmenŋe dumpaytılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be removed or destroyed | sensenŋe dumpaytılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be removed or destroyed | olaŋa dumpaytılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be removed or destroyed | bizbizge dumpaytılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be removed or destroyed | sizsizge dumpaytılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be removed or destroyed | alaalağa dumpaytılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be removed or destroyed |
| be ready to | mendumpaytılırğa hazırmaI am ready to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa hazırsayou are ready to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa hazırdıhe is ready to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa hazırbızwe are ready to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa hazırdılathey are ready to be removed or destroyed |
| be ready to | mendumpaytılırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be removed or destroyed |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mendumpaytılırğa küreşemeI am trying to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa küreşeseyou are trying to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa küreşedihe is trying to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa küreşebizwe are trying to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa küreşedilethey are trying to be removed or destroyed |
| try to | mendumpaytılırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be removed or destroyed |
| agree to | mendumpaytılırğa unaymaI agree to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa unaysayou agree to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa unaydıhe agrees to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa unaybızwe agree to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa unaysızyou all agree to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa unaydılathey agree to be removed or destroyed |
| agree to | mendumpaytılırğa unamaymaI refuse to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa unamaysayou refuse to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa unamaydıhe refuses to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa unamaybızwe refuse to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa unamaydılathey refuse to be removed or destroyed |
| hurry to | mendumpaytılırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be removed or destroyed |
| hurry to | mendumpaytılırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be removed or destroyed |
| be afraid to | mendumpaytılırğa qorqamaI am afraid to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa qorqasayou are afraid to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to be removed or destroyed |
| be afraid to | mendumpaytılırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be removed or destroyed |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mendumpaytıla bolmazmaI can't be being removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıla bolmazsayou can't be being removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıla bolmazhe can't be being removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıla bolmazbızwe can't be being removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıla bolmazsızyou all can't be being removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıla bolmazlathey can't be being removed or destroyed |
| Inference, present — double negation | mendumpaytılmay bolmazmaI must be being removed or destroyed (emphatic) | sendumpaytılmay bolmazsayou must be being removed or destroyed (emphatic) | oldumpaytılmay bolmazhe must be being removed or destroyed (emphatic) | bizdumpaytılmay bolmazbızwe must be being removed or destroyed (emphatic) | sizdumpaytılmay bolmazsızyou all must be being removed or destroyed (emphatic) | aladumpaytılmay bolmazlathey must be being removed or destroyed (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mendumpaytıla turmasamif I don't keep being removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıla turmasaŋif you don't keep being removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıla turmasaif he doesn't keep being removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıla turmasaqif we don't keep being removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıla turmasağızif you all don't keep being removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıla turmasalaif they don't keep being removed or destroyed |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mendumpaytıla tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıla tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıla tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıla tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıla tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıla tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being removed or destroyed |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mendumpaytılmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being removed or destroyed (emphatic) | sendumpaytılmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being removed or destroyed (emphatic) | oldumpaytılmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not being removed or destroyed (emphatic) | bizdumpaytılmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being removed or destroyed (emphatic) | sizdumpaytılmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being removed or destroyed (emphatic) | aladumpaytılmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being removed or destroyed (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mendumpaytılmay turamaI keep on not being removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmay turasayou keep on not being removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmay turadıhe keeps on not being removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmay turabızwe keep on not being removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmay turasızyou all keep on not being removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmay turadılathey keep on not being removed or destroyed |
| Progressive — double negation | mendumpaytılmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not being removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not being removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being removed or destroyed |
| Progressive — double negation | mendumpaytılmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being removed or destroyed? | sendumpaytılmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being removed or destroyed? | oldumpaytılmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being removed or destroyed? | bizdumpaytılmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being removed or destroyed? | sizdumpaytılmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being removed or destroyed? | aladumpaytılmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being removed or destroyed? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mendumpaytılğan bolmazmaI can't have been removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılğan bolmazsayou can't have been removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılğan bolmazhe can't have been removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılğan bolmazbızwe can't have been removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılğan bolmazsızyou all can't have been removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılğan bolmazlathey can't have been removed or destroyed |
| Inference — double negation | mendumpaytılmağan bolmazmaI must have been removed or destroyed (emphatic) | sendumpaytılmağan bolmazsayou must have been removed or destroyed (emphatic) | oldumpaytılmağan bolmazhe must have been removed or destroyed (emphatic) | bizdumpaytılmağan bolmazbızwe must have been removed or destroyed (emphatic) | sizdumpaytılmağan bolmazsızyou all must have been removed or destroyed (emphatic) | aladumpaytılmağan bolmazlathey must have been removed or destroyed (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mendumpaytılğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had been removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had been removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been removed or destroyed |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mendumpaytılmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been removed or destroyed |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mendumpaytıllıq bolmazmaI can't be going to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıllıq bolmazsayou can't be going to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıllıq bolmazhe can't be going to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıllıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıllıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıllıq bolmazlathey can't be going to be removed or destroyed |
| Inference, future — double negation | mendumpaytılmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to be removed or destroyed (emphatic) | sendumpaytılmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to be removed or destroyed (emphatic) | oldumpaytılmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to be removed or destroyed (emphatic) | bizdumpaytılmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to be removed or destroyed (emphatic) | sizdumpaytılmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to be removed or destroyed (emphatic) | aladumpaytılmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to be removed or destroyed (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mendumpaytıllıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytıllıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytıllıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytıllıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytıllıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytıllıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be removed or destroyed |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mendumpaytılmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be removed or destroyed | sendumpaytılmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be removed or destroyed | oldumpaytılmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be removed or destroyed | bizdumpaytılmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be removed or destroyed | sizdumpaytılmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be removed or destroyed | aladumpaytılmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be removed or destroyed |