duh
/dux/ · plural duhla
perfume, scent — Common combinations: duh iyis (the smell of perfume), duh sapın (scented soap), duh şışa (perfume bottle).
- duh iyis — the scent of perfume
- duh şışa — a bottle of perfume
- duh sapın — scented soap
- duh ariw iyis etedi — the perfume smells nice
- duh iyis keledi — it smells of perfume
- kesiŋe duh quyarğa — to put perfume on yourself
- sıylı duh — expensive perfume
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | duhthe perfume | duhummy perfume | duhuŋyour perfume | duhuhis perfume | duhubuzour perfume | duhuğuzyou all's perfume | duhlarıtheir perfumes |
| Genitive | duhnuthe perfume's | duhumumy perfume's | duhuŋuyour perfume's | duhunuhis perfume's | duhubuznuour perfume's | duhuğuznuyou all's perfume's | duhlarınıtheir perfumes' |
| Accusative | duhnuthe perfume (as the object) | duhumumy perfume (as the object) | duhuŋuyour perfume (as the object) | duhunhis perfume (as the object) | duhubuznuour perfume (as the object) | duhuğuznuyou all's perfume (as the object) | duhlarıntheir perfumes (as the object) |
| Dative | duhhato the perfume | duhumato my perfume | duhuŋato your perfume | duhunato his perfume | duhubuzğato our perfume | duhuğuzğato you all's perfume | duhlarınato their perfumes |
| Locative | duhdain / at the perfume | duhumdain / at my perfume | duhuŋdain / at your perfume | duhundain / at his perfume | duhubuzdain / at our perfume | duhuğuzdain / at you all's perfume | duhlarındain / at their perfumes |
| Ablative | duhdanfrom the perfume | duhumdanfrom my perfume | duhuŋdanfrom your perfume | duhundanfrom his perfume | duhubuzdanfrom our perfume | duhuğuzdanfrom you all's perfume | duhlarındanfrom their perfumes |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | duhlathe perfumes | duhlarımmy perfumes | duhlarıŋyour perfumes | duhlarıhis perfumes | duhlarıbızour perfumes | duhlarığızyou all's perfumes | duhlarıtheir perfumes |
| Genitive | duhlanıthe perfumes' | duhlarımımy perfumes' | duhlarıŋıyour perfumes' | duhlarınıhis perfumes' | duhlarıbıznıour perfumes' | duhlarığıznıyou all's perfumes' | duhlarınıtheir perfumes' |
| Accusative | duhlanıthe perfumes (as the object) | duhlarımımy perfumes (as the object) | duhlarıŋıyour perfumes (as the object) | duhlarınhis perfumes (as the object) | duhlarıbıznıour perfumes (as the object) | duhlarığıznıyou all's perfumes (as the object) | duhlarıntheir perfumes (as the object) |
| Dative | duhlağato the perfumes | duhlarımato my perfumes | duhlarıŋato your perfumes | duhlarınato his perfumes | duhlarıbızğato our perfumes | duhlarığızğato you all's perfumes | duhlarınato their perfumes |
| Locative | duhladain / at the perfumes | duhlarımdain / at my perfumes | duhlarıŋdain / at your perfumes | duhlarındain / at his perfumes | duhlarıbızdain / at our perfumes | duhlarığızdain / at you all's perfumes | duhlarındain / at their perfumes |
| Ablative | duhladanfrom the perfumes | duhlarımdanfrom my perfumes | duhlarıŋdanfrom your perfumes | duhlarındanfrom his perfumes | duhlarıbızdanfrom our perfumes | duhlarığızdanfrom you all's perfumes | duhlarındanfrom their perfumes |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: duhları can mean "his / her perfumes", "their perfume", or "their perfumes" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.