druzhina
/druʒina/ · plural druzhinala
squad, an organized voluntary detachment, such as a Pioneer squad or a fire brigade
- pioner druzhina — a Pioneer squad
- ot juqlatıwçu druzhina — a fire brigade
- halq druzhinala — people's squads
- druzhinanı jıyılıwuna hazırlıq — preparation for the squad's assembly
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | druzhinathe squad | druzhinammy squad | druzhinaŋyour squad | druzhinasıhis squad | druzhinabızour squad | druzhinağızyou all's squad | druzhinalarıtheir squads |
| Genitive | druzhinanıthe squad's | druzhinamımy squad's | druzhinaŋıyour squad's | druzhinasınıhis squad's | druzhinabıznıour squad's | druzhinağıznıyou all's squad's | druzhinalarınıtheir squads' |
| Accusative | druzhinanıthe squad (as the object) | druzhinamımy squad (as the object) | druzhinaŋıyour squad (as the object) | druzhinasınhis squad (as the object) | druzhinabıznıour squad (as the object) | druzhinağıznıyou all's squad (as the object) | druzhinalarıntheir squads (as the object) |
| Dative | druzhinağato the squad | druzhinamato my squad | druzhinaŋato your squad | druzhinasınato his squad | druzhinabızğato our squad | druzhinağızğato you all's squad | druzhinalarınato their squads |
| Locative | druzhinadain / at the squad | druzhinamdain / at my squad | druzhinaŋdain / at your squad | druzhinasındain / at his squad | druzhinabızdain / at our squad | druzhinağızdain / at you all's squad | druzhinalarındain / at their squads |
| Ablative | druzhinadanfrom the squad | druzhinamdanfrom my squad | druzhinaŋdanfrom your squad | druzhinasındanfrom his squad | druzhinabızdanfrom our squad | druzhinağızdanfrom you all's squad | druzhinalarındanfrom their squads |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | druzhinalathe squads | druzhinalarımmy squads | druzhinalarıŋyour squads | druzhinalarıhis squads | druzhinalarıbızour squads | druzhinalarığızyou all's squads | druzhinalarıtheir squads |
| Genitive | druzhinalanıthe squads' | druzhinalarımımy squads' | druzhinalarıŋıyour squads' | druzhinalarınıhis squads' | druzhinalarıbıznıour squads' | druzhinalarığıznıyou all's squads' | druzhinalarınıtheir squads' |
| Accusative | druzhinalanıthe squads (as the object) | druzhinalarımımy squads (as the object) | druzhinalarıŋıyour squads (as the object) | druzhinalarınhis squads (as the object) | druzhinalarıbıznıour squads (as the object) | druzhinalarığıznıyou all's squads (as the object) | druzhinalarıntheir squads (as the object) |
| Dative | druzhinalağato the squads | druzhinalarımato my squads | druzhinalarıŋato your squads | druzhinalarınato his squads | druzhinalarıbızğato our squads | druzhinalarığızğato you all's squads | druzhinalarınato their squads |
| Locative | druzhinaladain / at the squads | druzhinalarımdain / at my squads | druzhinalarıŋdain / at your squads | druzhinalarındain / at his squads | druzhinalarıbızdain / at our squads | druzhinalarığızdain / at you all's squads | druzhinalarındain / at their squads |
| Ablative | druzhinaladanfrom the squads | druzhinalarımdanfrom my squads | druzhinalarıŋdanfrom your squads | druzhinalarındanfrom his squads | druzhinalarıbızdanfrom our squads | druzhinalarığızdanfrom you all's squads | druzhinalarındanfrom their squads |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: druzhinaları can mean "his / her squads", "their squad", or "their squads" — context decides.
Whose it is
| Case | one thing, one owner | several things, one owner | one thing, several owners | several things, several owners |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | druzhinanıqıthe squad's one | druzhinanıqılathe squad's ones | druzhinalanıqıthe squads' one | druzhinalanıqılathe squads' ones |
| Genitive | druzhinanıqınıof the squad's one | druzhinanıqılanıof the squad's ones | druzhinalanıqınıof the squads' one | druzhinalanıqılanıof the squads' ones |
| Accusative | druzhinanıqınthe squad's one (as the object) | druzhinanıqılanıthe squad's ones (as the object) | druzhinalanıqınthe squads' one (as the object) | druzhinalanıqılanıthe squads' ones (as the object) |
| Dative | druzhinanıqınato the squad's one | druzhinanıqılağato the squad's ones | druzhinalanıqınato the squads' one | druzhinalanıqılağato the squads' ones |
| Locative | druzhinanıqındain / at the squad's one | druzhinanıqıladain / at the squad's ones | druzhinalanıqındain / at the squads' one | druzhinalanıqıladain / at the squads' ones |
| Ablative | druzhinanıqındanfrom the squad's one | druzhinanıqıladanfrom the squad's ones | druzhinalanıqındanfrom the squads' one | druzhinalanıqıladanfrom the squads' ones |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.