buzowçu
/buzowtʃu/ · plural buzowçula
calf-herd, herder of calves
- buzowçu jaşçıq — a calf-herd boy
- buzowçu buzowlanı kütedi — the calf-herd grazes the calves
- buzowçu bolub işlerge — to work as a calf-herd
- men buzowçu edim — I was a calf-herd
- biz buzowçu bolub işledik — we worked as calf-herds
- buzowçu tül, tuwarçı boldu — became a cattle-herd, not a calf-herd
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | buzowçuthe calf-herd | buzowçummy calf-herd | buzowçuŋyour calf-herd | buzowçusuhis calf-herd | buzowçubuzour calf-herd | buzowçuğuzyou all's calf-herd | buzowçularıtheir calf-herds |
| Genitive | buzowçunuthe calf-herd's | buzowçumumy calf-herd's | buzowçuŋuyour calf-herd's | buzowçusunuhis calf-herd's | buzowçubuznuour calf-herd's | buzowçuğuznuyou all's calf-herd's | buzowçularınıtheir calf-herds' |
| Accusative | buzowçunuthe calf-herd (as the object) | buzowçumumy calf-herd (as the object) | buzowçuŋuyour calf-herd (as the object) | buzowçusunhis calf-herd (as the object) | buzowçubuznuour calf-herd (as the object) | buzowçuğuznuyou all's calf-herd (as the object) | buzowçularıntheir calf-herds (as the object) |
| Dative | buzowçuğato the calf-herd | buzowçumato my calf-herd | buzowçuŋato your calf-herd | buzowçusunato his calf-herd | buzowçubuzğato our calf-herd | buzowçuğuzğato you all's calf-herd | buzowçularınato their calf-herds |
| Locative | buzowçudain / at the calf-herd | buzowçumdain / at my calf-herd | buzowçuŋdain / at your calf-herd | buzowçusundain / at his calf-herd | buzowçubuzdain / at our calf-herd | buzowçuğuzdain / at you all's calf-herd | buzowçularındain / at their calf-herds |
| Ablative | buzowçudanfrom the calf-herd | buzowçumdanfrom my calf-herd | buzowçuŋdanfrom your calf-herd | buzowçusundanfrom his calf-herd | buzowçubuzdanfrom our calf-herd | buzowçuğuzdanfrom you all's calf-herd | buzowçularındanfrom their calf-herds |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | buzowçulathe calf-herds | buzowçularımmy calf-herds | buzowçularıŋyour calf-herds | buzowçularıhis calf-herds | buzowçularıbızour calf-herds | buzowçularığızyou all's calf-herds | buzowçularıtheir calf-herds |
| Genitive | buzowçulanıthe calf-herds' | buzowçularımımy calf-herds' | buzowçularıŋıyour calf-herds' | buzowçularınıhis calf-herds' | buzowçularıbıznıour calf-herds' | buzowçularığıznıyou all's calf-herds' | buzowçularınıtheir calf-herds' |
| Accusative | buzowçulanıthe calf-herds (as the object) | buzowçularımımy calf-herds (as the object) | buzowçularıŋıyour calf-herds (as the object) | buzowçularınhis calf-herds (as the object) | buzowçularıbıznıour calf-herds (as the object) | buzowçularığıznıyou all's calf-herds (as the object) | buzowçularıntheir calf-herds (as the object) |
| Dative | buzowçulağato the calf-herds | buzowçularımato my calf-herds | buzowçularıŋato your calf-herds | buzowçularınato his calf-herds | buzowçularıbızğato our calf-herds | buzowçularığızğato you all's calf-herds | buzowçularınato their calf-herds |
| Locative | buzowçuladain / at the calf-herds | buzowçularımdain / at my calf-herds | buzowçularıŋdain / at your calf-herds | buzowçularındain / at his calf-herds | buzowçularıbızdain / at our calf-herds | buzowçularığızdain / at you all's calf-herds | buzowçularındain / at their calf-herds |
| Ablative | buzowçuladanfrom the calf-herds | buzowçularımdanfrom my calf-herds | buzowçularıŋdanfrom your calf-herds | buzowçularındanfrom his calf-herds | buzowçularıbızdanfrom our calf-herds | buzowçularığızdanfrom you all's calf-herds | buzowçularındanfrom their calf-herds |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: buzowçuları can mean "his / her calf-herds", "their calf-herd", or "their calf-herds" — context decides.
Whose it is
| Case | one thing, one owner | several things, one owner | one thing, several owners | several things, several owners |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | buzowçunuquthe calf-herd's one | buzowçunuqulathe calf-herd's ones | buzowçulanıqıthe calf-herds' one | buzowçulanıqılathe calf-herds' ones |
| Genitive | buzowçunuqunuof the calf-herd's one | buzowçunuqulanıof the calf-herd's ones | buzowçulanıqınıof the calf-herds' one | buzowçulanıqılanıof the calf-herds' ones |
| Accusative | buzowçunuqunthe calf-herd's one (as the object) | buzowçunuqulanıthe calf-herd's ones (as the object) | buzowçulanıqınthe calf-herds' one (as the object) | buzowçulanıqılanıthe calf-herds' ones (as the object) |
| Dative | buzowçunuqunato the calf-herd's one | buzowçunuqulağato the calf-herd's ones | buzowçulanıqınato the calf-herds' one | buzowçulanıqılağato the calf-herds' ones |
| Locative | buzowçunuqundain / at the calf-herd's one | buzowçunuquladain / at the calf-herd's ones | buzowçulanıqındain / at the calf-herds' one | buzowçulanıqıladain / at the calf-herds' ones |
| Ablative | buzowçunuqundanfrom the calf-herd's one | buzowçunuquladanfrom the calf-herd's ones | buzowçulanıqındanfrom the calf-herds' one | buzowçulanıqıladanfrom the calf-herds' ones |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.