buterbrod
/buterbrod/ · plural buterbrodla
sandwich, a slice of bread topped with butter, sausage, cheese or the like — Common phrases include jaw jağılğan buterbrod "a bread-and-butter sandwich" and ikrası bolğan buterbrod "a caviar sandwich".
- buterbrod satıb aldım — I bought a sandwich
- jaw jağılğan buterbrod aşayma — I'm eating a bread-and-butter sandwich
- köb türlü buterbrodla satadıla — many kinds of sandwiches are sold
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | buterbrodthe sandwich | buterbrodummy sandwich | buterbroduŋyour sandwich | buterbroduhis sandwich | buterbrodubuzour sandwich | buterbroduğuzyou all's sandwich | buterbrodlarıtheir sandwiches |
| Genitive | buterbrodnuthe sandwich's | buterbrodumumy sandwich's | buterbroduŋuyour sandwich's | buterbrodunuhis sandwich's | buterbrodubuznuour sandwich's | buterbroduğuznuyou all's sandwich's | buterbrodlarınıtheir sandwiches' |
| Accusative | buterbrodnuthe sandwich (as the object) | buterbrodumumy sandwich (as the object) | buterbroduŋuyour sandwich (as the object) | buterbrodunhis sandwich (as the object) | buterbrodubuznuour sandwich (as the object) | buterbroduğuznuyou all's sandwich (as the object) | buterbrodlarıntheir sandwiches (as the object) |
| Dative | buterbrodğato the sandwich | buterbrodumato my sandwich | buterbroduŋato your sandwich | buterbrodunato his sandwich | buterbrodubuzğato our sandwich | buterbroduğuzğato you all's sandwich | buterbrodlarınato their sandwiches |
| Locative | buterbroddain / at the sandwich | buterbrodumdain / at my sandwich | buterbroduŋdain / at your sandwich | buterbrodundain / at his sandwich | buterbrodubuzdain / at our sandwich | buterbroduğuzdain / at you all's sandwich | buterbrodlarındain / at their sandwiches |
| Ablative | buterbroddanfrom the sandwich | buterbrodumdanfrom my sandwich | buterbroduŋdanfrom your sandwich | buterbrodundanfrom his sandwich | buterbrodubuzdanfrom our sandwich | buterbroduğuzdanfrom you all's sandwich | buterbrodlarındanfrom their sandwiches |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | buterbrodlathe sandwiches | buterbrodlarımmy sandwiches | buterbrodlarıŋyour sandwiches | buterbrodlarıhis sandwiches | buterbrodlarıbızour sandwiches | buterbrodlarığızyou all's sandwiches | buterbrodlarıtheir sandwiches |
| Genitive | buterbrodlanıthe sandwiches' | buterbrodlarımımy sandwiches' | buterbrodlarıŋıyour sandwiches' | buterbrodlarınıhis sandwiches' | buterbrodlarıbıznıour sandwiches' | buterbrodlarığıznıyou all's sandwiches' | buterbrodlarınıtheir sandwiches' |
| Accusative | buterbrodlanıthe sandwiches (as the object) | buterbrodlarımımy sandwiches (as the object) | buterbrodlarıŋıyour sandwiches (as the object) | buterbrodlarınhis sandwiches (as the object) | buterbrodlarıbıznıour sandwiches (as the object) | buterbrodlarığıznıyou all's sandwiches (as the object) | buterbrodlarıntheir sandwiches (as the object) |
| Dative | buterbrodlağato the sandwiches | buterbrodlarımato my sandwiches | buterbrodlarıŋato your sandwiches | buterbrodlarınato his sandwiches | buterbrodlarıbızğato our sandwiches | buterbrodlarığızğato you all's sandwiches | buterbrodlarınato their sandwiches |
| Locative | buterbrodladain / at the sandwiches | buterbrodlarımdain / at my sandwiches | buterbrodlarıŋdain / at your sandwiches | buterbrodlarındain / at his sandwiches | buterbrodlarıbızdain / at our sandwiches | buterbrodlarığızdain / at you all's sandwiches | buterbrodlarındain / at their sandwiches |
| Ablative | buterbrodladanfrom the sandwiches | buterbrodlarımdanfrom my sandwiches | buterbrodlarıŋdanfrom your sandwiches | buterbrodlarındanfrom his sandwiches | buterbrodlarıbızdanfrom our sandwiches | buterbrodlarığızdanfrom you all's sandwiches | buterbrodlarındanfrom their sandwiches |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: buterbrodları can mean "his / her sandwiches", "their sandwich", or "their sandwiches" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.