burzhuy
/burʒuj/ · plural burzhuyla
a member of the propertied middle class; a bourgeois — Before another noun it means bourgeois, of the bourgeoisie, as in burzhuy ideologiya bourgeois ideology or burzhuy qılıqla bourgeois ways.
- burzhuylanı zamanında — in the time of the bourgeois
- burzhuyla baylıqların jıyadıla — the bourgeois pile up their wealth
- burzhuy qılıqla — bourgeois ways
- burzhuy qıralla — bourgeois states
- burzhuy demokratiya — bourgeois democracy
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | burzhuythe bourgeois | burzhuyummy bourgeois | burzhuyuŋyour bourgeois | burzhuyuhis bourgeois | burzhuyubuzour bourgeois | burzhuyuğuzyou all's bourgeois | burzhuylarıtheir bourgeoises |
| Genitive | burzhuynuthe bourgeois' | burzhuyumumy bourgeois' | burzhuyuŋuyour bourgeois' | burzhuyunuhis bourgeois' | burzhuyubuznuour bourgeois' | burzhuyuğuznuyou all's bourgeois' | burzhuylarınıtheir bourgeoises' |
| Accusative | burzhuynuthe bourgeois (as the object) | burzhuyumumy bourgeois (as the object) | burzhuyuŋuyour bourgeois (as the object) | burzhuyunhis bourgeois (as the object) | burzhuyubuznuour bourgeois (as the object) | burzhuyuğuznuyou all's bourgeois (as the object) | burzhuylarıntheir bourgeoises (as the object) |
| Dative | burzhuyğato the bourgeois | burzhuyumato my bourgeois | burzhuyuŋato your bourgeois | burzhuyunato his bourgeois | burzhuyubuzğato our bourgeois | burzhuyuğuzğato you all's bourgeois | burzhuylarınato their bourgeoises |
| Locative | burzhuydain / at the bourgeois | burzhuyumdain / at my bourgeois | burzhuyuŋdain / at your bourgeois | burzhuyundain / at his bourgeois | burzhuyubuzdain / at our bourgeois | burzhuyuğuzdain / at you all's bourgeois | burzhuylarındain / at their bourgeoises |
| Ablative | burzhuydanfrom the bourgeois | burzhuyumdanfrom my bourgeois | burzhuyuŋdanfrom your bourgeois | burzhuyundanfrom his bourgeois | burzhuyubuzdanfrom our bourgeois | burzhuyuğuzdanfrom you all's bourgeois | burzhuylarındanfrom their bourgeoises |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | burzhuylathe bourgeoises | burzhuylarımmy bourgeoises | burzhuylarıŋyour bourgeoises | burzhuylarıhis bourgeoises | burzhuylarıbızour bourgeoises | burzhuylarığızyou all's bourgeoises | burzhuylarıtheir bourgeoises |
| Genitive | burzhuylanıthe bourgeoises' | burzhuylarımımy bourgeoises' | burzhuylarıŋıyour bourgeoises' | burzhuylarınıhis bourgeoises' | burzhuylarıbıznıour bourgeoises' | burzhuylarığıznıyou all's bourgeoises' | burzhuylarınıtheir bourgeoises' |
| Accusative | burzhuylanıthe bourgeoises (as the object) | burzhuylarımımy bourgeoises (as the object) | burzhuylarıŋıyour bourgeoises (as the object) | burzhuylarınhis bourgeoises (as the object) | burzhuylarıbıznıour bourgeoises (as the object) | burzhuylarığıznıyou all's bourgeoises (as the object) | burzhuylarıntheir bourgeoises (as the object) |
| Dative | burzhuylağato the bourgeoises | burzhuylarımato my bourgeoises | burzhuylarıŋato your bourgeoises | burzhuylarınato his bourgeoises | burzhuylarıbızğato our bourgeoises | burzhuylarığızğato you all's bourgeoises | burzhuylarınato their bourgeoises |
| Locative | burzhuyladain / at the bourgeoises | burzhuylarımdain / at my bourgeoises | burzhuylarıŋdain / at your bourgeoises | burzhuylarındain / at his bourgeoises | burzhuylarıbızdain / at our bourgeoises | burzhuylarığızdain / at you all's bourgeoises | burzhuylarındain / at their bourgeoises |
| Ablative | burzhuyladanfrom the bourgeoises | burzhuylarımdanfrom my bourgeoises | burzhuylarıŋdanfrom your bourgeoises | burzhuylarındanfrom his bourgeoises | burzhuylarıbızdanfrom our bourgeoises | burzhuylarığızdanfrom you all's bourgeoises | burzhuylarındanfrom their bourgeoises |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: burzhuyları can mean "his / her bourgeoises", "their bourgeois", or "their bourgeoises" — context decides.
Whose it is
| Case | one thing, one owner | several things, one owner | one thing, several owners | several things, several owners |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | burzhuynuquthe bourgeois' one | burzhuynuqulathe bourgeois' ones | burzhuylanıqıthe bourgeoises' one | burzhuylanıqılathe bourgeoises' ones |
| Genitive | burzhuynuqunuof the bourgeois' one | burzhuynuqulanıof the bourgeois' ones | burzhuylanıqınıof the bourgeoises' one | burzhuylanıqılanıof the bourgeoises' ones |
| Accusative | burzhuynuqunthe bourgeois' one (as the object) | burzhuynuqulanıthe bourgeois' ones (as the object) | burzhuylanıqınthe bourgeoises' one (as the object) | burzhuylanıqılanıthe bourgeoises' ones (as the object) |
| Dative | burzhuynuqunato the bourgeois' one | burzhuynuqulağato the bourgeois' ones | burzhuylanıqınato the bourgeoises' one | burzhuylanıqılağato the bourgeoises' ones |
| Locative | burzhuynuqundain / at the bourgeois' one | burzhuynuquladain / at the bourgeois' ones | burzhuylanıqındain / at the bourgeoises' one | burzhuylanıqıladain / at the bourgeoises' ones |
| Ablative | burzhuynuqundanfrom the bourgeois' one | burzhuynuquladanfrom the bourgeois' ones | burzhuylanıqındanfrom the bourgeoises' one | burzhuylanıqıladanfrom the bourgeoises' ones |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.