buqulatdırırğa
/buqulatdɯrɯrʁa/
make or let someone raise dust, have dust stirred up
- sabiyge üynü buqulatdırma — do not let the child raise dust in the house
- arbaznı buqulatdır — have dust raised in the yard
- atlağa oramnı buqulatdırdıla — they had the horses raise dust in the street
- jolnu buqulatdırırğa — to have the dust of the road stirred up
Conjugation
Common forms
- buqulatdıradıhe is letting someone raise dust
- buqulatdırdıhe let someone raise dust
- buqulatdırğandıhe has let someone raise dust
- buqulatdırırhe will let someone raise dust
- buqulatdırlıqdıhe is going to let someone raise dust
- buqulatdıra edihe was letting someone raise dust
- buqulatdırsaif he lets someone raise dust
- buqulatdır!let someone raise dust!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbuqulatdıramaI am letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırasayou are letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıradıhe is letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırabızwe are letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırasızyou all are letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıradılathey are letting someone raise dust |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbuqulatdırmaymaI am not letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmaysayou are not letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmaydıhe is not letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmaybızwe are not letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmaysızyou all are not letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmaydılathey are not letting someone raise dust |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbuqulatdıramamı? buqulatdıramıma?am I letting someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdıramısa?are you letting someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdıramıdı?is he letting someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırabızmı? buqulatdıramıbız?are we letting someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdıramısız?are you all letting someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdıramıdıla?are they letting someone raise dust? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbuqulatdırmaymamı? buqulatdırmaymıma?aren't I letting someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdırmaymısa?aren't you letting someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdırmaymıdı?isn't he letting someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırmaybızmı? buqulatdırmaymıbız?aren't we letting someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdırmaymısız?aren't you all letting someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırmaymıdıla?aren't they letting someone raise dust? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbuqulatdırıwçanmaI usually let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırıwçansayou usually let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırıwçandıhe usually lets someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırıwçanbızwe usually let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırıwçansızyou all usually let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırıwçandılathey usually let someone raise dust |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbuqulatdırmawçanmaI usually don't let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmawçansayou usually don't let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmawçandıhe usually doesn't let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmawçanbızwe usually don't let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmawçansızyou all usually don't let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmawçandılathey usually don't let someone raise dust |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbuqulatdırıwçanmamı? buqulatdırıwçanmıma?do I usually let someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdırıwçanmısa?do you usually let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdırıwçanmıdı?does he usually let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırıwçanbızmı? buqulatdırıwçanmıbız?do we usually let someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdırıwçanmısız?do you all usually let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually let someone raise dust? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbuqulatdırmawçanmamı? buqulatdırmawçanmıma?do I usually not let someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdırmawçanmısa?do you usually not let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdırmawçanmıdı?does he usually not let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırmawçanbızmı? buqulatdırmawçanmıbız?do we usually not let someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdırmawçanmısız?do you all usually not let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not let someone raise dust? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olbuqulatdırıbdıhe has let someone raise dust and remains so | alabuqulatdırıbdılathey have let someone raise dust and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olbuqulatdırıbmıdı?has he let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırıbmıdıla?have they let someone raise dust? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbuqulatdırıb turamaI keep letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırıb turasayou keep letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırıb turadıhe keeps letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırıb turabızwe keep letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırıb turasızyou all keep letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırıb turadılathey keep letting someone raise dust |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbuqulatdırıb turmaymaI don't keep letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırıb turmaysayou don't keep letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırıb turmaybızwe don't keep letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırıb turmaysızyou all don't keep letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırıb turmaydılathey don't keep letting someone raise dust |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbuqulatdırıb turamamı? buqulatdırıb turamıma?do I keep letting someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdırıb turamısa?do you keep letting someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdırıb turamıdı?does he keep letting someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırıb turabızmı? buqulatdırıb turamıbız?do we keep letting someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdırıb turamısız?do you all keep letting someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırıb turamıdıla?do they keep letting someone raise dust? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbuqulatdırıb turmaymamı? buqulatdırıb turmaymıma?don't I keep letting someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdırıb turmaymısa?don't you keep letting someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdırıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep letting someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırıb turmaybızmı? buqulatdırıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep letting someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdırıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep letting someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep letting someone raise dust? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbuqulatdıra turamaI am in the middle of letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıra turasayou are in the middle of letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıra turadıhe is in the middle of letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıra turabızwe are in the middle of letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıra turasızyou all are in the middle of letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıra turadılathey are in the middle of letting someone raise dust |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbuqulatdıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of letting someone raise dust |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbuqulatdıra turamamı? buqulatdıra turamıma?am I in the middle of letting someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdıra turamısa?are you in the middle of letting someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of letting someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdıra turabızmı? buqulatdıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of letting someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of letting someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of letting someone raise dust? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbuqulatdıra turmaymamı? buqulatdıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of letting someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of letting someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of letting someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdıra turmaybızmı? buqulatdıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of letting someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of letting someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of letting someone raise dust? |
| Simple past (definite) | menbuqulatdırdımI let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırdıŋyou let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırdıhe let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırdıqwe let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırdığızyou all let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırdılathey let someone raise dust |
| Simple past (definite) | menbuqulatdırmadımI didn't let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmadıŋyou didn't let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmadıhe didn't let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmadıqwe didn't let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmadığızyou all didn't let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmadılathey didn't let someone raise dust |
| Simple past (definite) | menbuqulatdırdımmı?did I let someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdırdıŋmı?did you let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdırdımı?did he let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırdıqmı?did we let someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdırdığızmı?did you all let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırdılamı?did they let someone raise dust? |
| Simple past (definite) | menbuqulatdırmadımmı?didn't I let someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdırmadıŋmı?didn't you let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdırmadımı?didn't he let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırmadıqmı?didn't we let someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdırmadığızmı?didn't you all let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırmadılamı?didn't they let someone raise dust? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbuqulatdırğanmaI have let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırğansayou have let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırğandıhe has let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırğanbızwe have let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırğansızyou all have let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırğandılathey have let someone raise dust |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbuqulatdırmağanmaI haven't let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmağansayou haven't let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmağandıhe hasn't let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmağanbızwe haven't let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmağansızyou all haven't let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmağandılathey haven't let someone raise dust |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbuqulatdırğanmamı? buqulatdırğanmıma?have I let someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdırğanmısa?have you let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdırğanmıdı?has he let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırğanbızmı? buqulatdırğanmıbız?have we let someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdırğanmısız?have you all let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırğanmıdıla?have they let someone raise dust? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbuqulatdırmağanmamı? buqulatdırmağanmıma?haven't I let someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdırmağanmısa?haven't you let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdırmağanmıdı?hasn't he let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırmağanbızmı? buqulatdırmağanmıbız?haven't we let someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdırmağanmısız?haven't you all let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırmağanmıdıla?haven't they let someone raise dust? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menbuqulatdırıb turdumI kept letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırıb turduŋyou kept letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırıb turduhe kept letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırıb turduqwe kept letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırıb turduğuzyou all kept letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırıb turdulathey kept letting someone raise dust |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menbuqulatdırıb turmadımI didn't keep letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırıb turmadıhe didn't keep letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırıb turmadıqwe didn't keep letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırıb turmadılathey didn't keep letting someone raise dust |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbuqulatdırırmaI will let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırsayou will let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırhe will let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırbızwe will let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırsızyou all will let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırlathey will let someone raise dust |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbuqulatdırmazmaI won't let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmazsayou won't let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmazhe won't let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmazbızwe won't let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmazsızyou all won't let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmazlathey won't let someone raise dust |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbuqulatdırırmamı? buqulatdırırmıma?will I let someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdırırmısa?will you let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdırırmı?will he let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırırbızmı? buqulatdırırmıbız?will we let someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdırırmısız?will you all let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırırlamı? buqulatdırırmıla?will they let someone raise dust? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbuqulatdırmazmamı? buqulatdırmazmıma?won't I let someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdırmazmısa?won't you let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdırmazmı?won't he let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırmazbızmı? buqulatdırmazmıbız?won't we let someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdırmazmısız?won't you all let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırmazlamı? buqulatdırmazmıla?won't they let someone raise dust? |
| Definite future (future II) | menbuqulatdırlıqma1buqulatdırrıqmaI am going to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırlıqsa1buqulatdırrıqsayou are going to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırlıqdı1buqulatdırrıqdıhe is going to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırlıqbız1buqulatdırrıqbızwe are going to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırlıqsız1buqulatdırrıqsızyou all are going to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırlıqdıla1buqulatdırrıqdılathey are going to let someone raise dust |
| Definite future (future II) | menbuqulatdırlıq tülme1buqulatdırrıq tülmeI am not going to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırlıq tülse1buqulatdırrıq tülseyou are not going to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırlıq tüldü1buqulatdırrıq tüldühe is not going to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırlıq tülbüz1buqulatdırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırlıq tülsüz1buqulatdırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırlıq tüldüle1buqulatdırrıq tüldülethey are not going to let someone raise dust |
| Definite future (future II) | menbuqulatdırlıqmamı?1 buqulatdırlıqmıma?buqulatdırrıqmamı?am I going to let someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdırlıqmısa?1buqulatdırrıqmısa?are you going to let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdırlıqmıdı?1buqulatdırrıqmıdı?is he going to let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırlıqbızmı?1 buqulatdırlıqmıbız?buqulatdırrıqbızmı?are we going to let someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdırlıqmısız?1buqulatdırrıqmısız?are you all going to let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırlıqmıdıla?1buqulatdırrıqmıdıla?are they going to let someone raise dust? |
| Definite future (future II) | menbuqulatdırlıq tülmüme?1buqulatdırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to let someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdırlıq tülmüse?1buqulatdırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdırlıq tülmüdü?1buqulatdırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırlıq tülmübüz?1buqulatdırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to let someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdırlıq tülmüsüz?1buqulatdırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırlıq tülmüdüle?1buqulatdırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to let someone raise dust? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so buqulatdırrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menbuqulatdırğan edimbuqulatdırğanemI had let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırğan ediŋbuqulatdırğaneŋyou had let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırğan edibuqulatdırğanedhe had let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırğan edikbuqulatdırğanekwe had let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırğan edigizbuqulatdırğanegizyou all had let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırğan edilebuqulatdırğanellethey had let someone raise dust |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menbuqulatdırmağan edimbuqulatdırmağanemI hadn't let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmağan ediŋbuqulatdırmağaneŋyou hadn't let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmağan edibuqulatdırmağanedhe hadn't let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmağan edikbuqulatdırmağanekwe hadn't let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmağan edigizbuqulatdırmağanegizyou all hadn't let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmağan edilebuqulatdırmağanellethey hadn't let someone raise dust |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menbuqulatdıra edimbuqulatdıraemI was letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıra ediŋbuqulatdıraeŋyou were letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıra edibuqulatdıraedhe was letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıra edikbuqulatdıraekwe were letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıra edigizbuqulatdıraegizyou all were letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıra edilebuqulatdıraellethey were letting someone raise dust |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menbuqulatdırmay edimbuqulatdırmayemI wasn't letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmay ediŋbuqulatdırmayeŋyou weren't letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmay edibuqulatdırmayedhe wasn't letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmay edikbuqulatdırmayekwe weren't letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmay edigizbuqulatdırmayegizyou all weren't letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmay edilebuqulatdırmayellethey weren't letting someone raise dust |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menbuqulatdırıwçan edimbuqulatdırıwçanemI used to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırıwçan ediŋbuqulatdırıwçaneŋyou used to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırıwçan edibuqulatdırıwçanedhe used to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırıwçan edikbuqulatdırıwçanekwe used to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırıwçan edigizbuqulatdırıwçanegizyou all used to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırıwçan edilebuqulatdırıwçanellethey used to let someone raise dust |
| Habitual past (used to) | menbuqulatdırmawçan edimbuqulatdırmawçanemI didn't use to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmawçan ediŋbuqulatdırmawçaneŋyou didn't use to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmawçan edibuqulatdırmawçanedhe didn't use to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmawçan edikbuqulatdırmawçanekwe didn't use to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmawçan edigizbuqulatdırmawçanegizyou all didn't use to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmawçan edilebuqulatdırmawçanellethey didn't use to let someone raise dust |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olbuqulatdırıb edihe had let someone raise dust and remained so | alabuqulatdırıb edilethey had let someone raise dust and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olbuqulatdırıb tül edihe hadn't let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırıb tül edilethey hadn't let someone raise dust | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menbuqulatdırıb tura edimbuqulatdırıb turaemI had kept letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırıb tura ediŋbuqulatdırıb turaeŋyou had kept letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırıb tura edibuqulatdırıb turaedhe had kept letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırıb tura edikbuqulatdırıb turaekwe had kept letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırıb tura edigizbuqulatdırıb turaegizyou all had kept letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırıb tura edilebuqulatdırıb turaellethey had kept letting someone raise dust |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menbuqulatdırıb turmay edimbuqulatdırıb turmayemI hadn't kept letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırıb turmay ediŋbuqulatdırıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırıb turmay edibuqulatdırıb turmayedhe hadn't kept letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırıb turmay edikbuqulatdırıb turmayekwe hadn't kept letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırıb turmay edigizbuqulatdırıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırıb turmay edilebuqulatdırıb turmayellethey hadn't kept letting someone raise dust |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menbuqulatdıra tura edimbuqulatdıra turaemI was in the middle of letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıra tura ediŋbuqulatdıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıra tura edibuqulatdıra turaedhe was in the middle of letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıra tura edikbuqulatdıra turaekwe were in the middle of letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıra tura edigizbuqulatdıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıra tura edilebuqulatdıra turaellethey were in the middle of letting someone raise dust |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menbuqulatdıra turmay edimbuqulatdıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıra turmay ediŋbuqulatdıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıra turmay edibuqulatdıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıra turmay edikbuqulatdıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıra turmay edigizbuqulatdıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıra turmay edilebuqulatdıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of letting someone raise dust |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menbuqulatdırır edimbuqulatdırır emI would let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırır ediŋbuqulatdırır eŋyou would let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırır edibuqulatdırır edhe would let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırır edikbuqulatdırır ekwe would let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırır edigizbuqulatdırır egizyou all would let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırır edilebuqulatdırır ellethey would let someone raise dust |
| Conditional result (would) | menbuqulatdırmaz edimbuqulatdırmaz emI wouldn't let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmaz ediŋbuqulatdırmaz eŋyou wouldn't let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmaz edibuqulatdırmaz edhe wouldn't let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmaz edikbuqulatdırmaz ekwe wouldn't let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmaz edigizbuqulatdırmaz egizyou all wouldn't let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmaz edilebuqulatdırmaz ellethey wouldn't let someone raise dust |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menbuqulatdırlıq edim2buqulatdırlıq embuqulatdırrıq edimI would have let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırlıq ediŋ2buqulatdırlıq eŋbuqulatdırrıq ediŋyou would have let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırlıq edi2buqulatdırlıq edbuqulatdırrıq edihe would have let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırlıq edik2buqulatdırlıq ekbuqulatdırrıq edikwe would have let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırlıq edigiz2buqulatdırlıq egizbuqulatdırrıq edigizyou all would have let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırlıq edile2buqulatdırlıq ellebuqulatdırrıq edilethey would have let someone raise dust |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menbuqulatdırlıq tül edim2buqulatdırlıq tül embuqulatdırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırlıq tül ediŋ2buqulatdırlıq tül eŋbuqulatdırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırlıq tül edi2buqulatdırlıq tül edbuqulatdırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırlıq tül edik2buqulatdırlıq tül ekbuqulatdırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırlıq tül edigiz2buqulatdırlıq tül egizbuqulatdırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırlıq tül edile2buqulatdırlıq tül ellebuqulatdırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have let someone raise dust |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so buqulatdırrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menbuqulatdırsamif I let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırsaŋif you let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırsaif he lets someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırsaqif we let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırsağızif you all let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırsalaif they let someone raise dust |
| Conditional | menbuqulatdırmasamif I don't let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmasaŋif you don't let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmasaif he doesn't let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmasaqif we don't let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmasağızif you all don't let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmasalaif they don't let someone raise dust |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menbuqulatdıra esemif I am letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıra eseŋif you are letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıra eseif he is letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıra esekif we are letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıra esegizif you all are letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıra eseleif they are letting someone raise dust |
| Conditional, present real | menbuqulatdırmay esemif I am not letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmay eseŋif you are not letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmay eseif he is not letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmay esekif we are not letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmay esegizif you all are not letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmay eseleif they are not letting someone raise dust |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menbuqulatdırsam edibuqulatdırsam edif only I let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırsaŋ edibuqulatdırsaŋ edif only you let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırsa edibuqulatdırsaedif only he let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırsaq edibuqulatdırsaq edif only we let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırsağız edibuqulatdırsağız edif only you all let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırsala edibuqulatdırsalaedif only they let someone raise dust |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menbuqulatdırmasam edibuqulatdırmasam edif only I didn't let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmasaŋ edibuqulatdırmasaŋ edif only you didn't let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmasa edibuqulatdırmasaedif only he didn't let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmasaq edibuqulatdırmasaq edif only we didn't let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmasağız edibuqulatdırmasağız edif only you all didn't let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmasala edibuqulatdırmasalaedif only they didn't let someone raise dust |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menbuqulatdırıb tursamif I carry on letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırıb tursaŋif you carry on letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırıb tursaif he carries on letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırıb tursaqif we carry on letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırıb tursağızif you all carry on letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırıb tursalaif they carry on letting someone raise dust |
| Durative conditional | menbuqulatdırıb turmasamif I don't carry on letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırıb turmasaqif we don't carry on letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırıb turmasalaif they don't carry on letting someone raise dust |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menbuqulatdırıb tura esemif I have kept letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırıb tura eseŋif you have kept letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırıb tura eseif he has kept letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırıb tura esekif we have kept letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırıb tura esegizif you all have kept letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırıb tura eseleif they have kept letting someone raise dust |
| Durative conditional, present real | menbuqulatdırıb turmay esemif I haven't kept letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırıb turmay esekif we haven't kept letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept letting someone raise dust |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menbuqulatdıra tursamif I keep letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıra tursaŋif you keep letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıra tursaif he keeps letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıra tursaqif we keep letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıra tursağızif you all keep letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıra tursalaif they keep letting someone raise dust |
| Progressive conditional | menbuqulatdırmay tursamif I keep on not letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmay tursaŋif you keep on not letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmay tursaif he keeps on not letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmay tursaqif we keep on not letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmay tursağızif you all keep on not letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmay tursalaif they keep on not letting someone raise dust |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menbuqulatdıra tura esemif I am in the middle of letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıra tura eseif he is in the middle of letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıra tura esekif we are in the middle of letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of letting someone raise dust |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menbuqulatdırmay tura esemif I keep on not letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmay tura eseif he keeps on not letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmay tura esekif we keep on not letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmay tura eseleif they keep on not letting someone raise dust |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menbuqulatdırdım esemif I let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırdıŋ eseŋif you let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırdı eseif he let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırdıq esekif we let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırdığız esegizif you all let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırdıla eseleif they let someone raise dust |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menbuqulatdırmadım esemif I didn't let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmadı eseif he didn't let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmadıq esekif we didn't let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmadığız esegizif you all didn't let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmadıla eseleif they didn't let someone raise dust |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menbuqulatdırğan esemif I did let someone raise dust (indeed) | senbuqulatdırğan eseŋif you did let someone raise dust (indeed) | olbuqulatdırğan eseif he did let someone raise dust (indeed) | bizbuqulatdırğan esekif we did let someone raise dust (indeed) | sizbuqulatdırğan esegizif you all did let someone raise dust (indeed) | alabuqulatdırğan eseleif they did let someone raise dust (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menbuqulatdırmağan esemif I didn't let someone raise dust (indeed) | senbuqulatdırmağan eseŋif you didn't let someone raise dust (indeed) | olbuqulatdırmağan eseif he didn't let someone raise dust (indeed) | bizbuqulatdırmağan esekif we didn't let someone raise dust (indeed) | sizbuqulatdırmağan esegizif you all didn't let someone raise dust (indeed) | alabuqulatdırmağan eseleif they didn't let someone raise dust (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menbuqulatdırğan bolsamif I had let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırğan bolsaŋif you had let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırğan bolsaif he had let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırğan bolsaqif we had let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırğan bolsağızif you all had let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırğan bolsalaif they had let someone raise dust |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menbuqulatdırmağan bolsamif I hadn't let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmağan bolsaif he hadn't let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't let someone raise dust |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menbuqulatdırğan bolsam edibuqulatdırğan bolsam edif only I had let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırğan bolsaŋ edibuqulatdırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırğan bolsa edibuqulatdırğan bolsaedif only he had let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırğan bolsaq edibuqulatdırğan bolsaq edif only we had let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırğan bolsağız edibuqulatdırğan bolsağız edif only you all had let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırğan bolsala edibuqulatdırğan bolsalaedif only they had let someone raise dust |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menbuqulatdırmağan bolsam edibuqulatdırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmağan bolsaŋ edibuqulatdırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmağan bolsa edibuqulatdırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmağan bolsaq edibuqulatdırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmağan bolsağız edibuqulatdırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmağan bolsala edibuqulatdırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't let someone raise dust |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menbuqulatdırır esemif I will let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırır eseŋif you will let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırır eseif he will let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırır esekif we will let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırır esegizif you all will let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırır eseleif they will let someone raise dust |
| Conditional, aorist | menbuqulatdırmaz esemif I won't let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmaz eseŋif you won't let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmaz eseif he won't let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmaz esekif we won't let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmaz esegizif you all won't let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmaz eseleif they won't let someone raise dust |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menbuqulatdırlıq esem4buqulatdırrıq esemif I am going to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırlıq eseŋ4buqulatdırrıq eseŋif you are going to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırlıq ese4buqulatdırrıq eseif he is going to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırlıq esek4buqulatdırrıq esekif we are going to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırlıq esegiz4buqulatdırrıq esegizif you all are going to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırlıq esele4buqulatdırrıq eseleif they are going to let someone raise dust |
| Conditional, future | menbuqulatdırlıq tül esem4buqulatdırrıq tül esemif I am not going to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırlıq tül eseŋ4buqulatdırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırlıq tül ese4buqulatdırrıq tül eseif he is not going to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırlıq tül esek4buqulatdırrıq tül esekif we are not going to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırlıq tül esegiz4buqulatdırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırlıq tül esele4buqulatdırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to let someone raise dust |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menbuqulatdırlıq bolsam5buqulatdırrıq bolsamif I were going to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırlıq bolsaŋ5buqulatdırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırlıq bolsa5buqulatdırrıq bolsaif he were going to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırlıq bolsaq5buqulatdırrıq bolsaqif we were going to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırlıq bolsağız5buqulatdırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırlıq bolsala5buqulatdırrıq bolsalaif they were going to let someone raise dust |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menbuqulatdırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to let someone raise dust |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso buqulatdırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so buqulatdırrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so buqulatdırrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menbuqulatdıra bolurmaI must be letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıra bolursayou must be letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıra bolurhe must be letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıra bolurbuzwe must be letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıra bolursuzyou all must be letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıra bolurlathey must be letting someone raise dust |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menbuqulatdırmay bolurmaI must not be letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmay bolursayou must not be letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmay bolurhe must not be letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmay bolurbuzwe must not be letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmay bolursuzyou all must not be letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmay bolurlathey must not be letting someone raise dust |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menbuqulatdıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of letting someone raise dust |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menbuqulatdırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not letting someone raise dust |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menbuqulatdırğan bolurmaI must have let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırğan bolursayou must have let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırğan bolurhe must have let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırğan bolurbuzwe must have let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırğan bolursuzyou all must have let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırğan bolurlathey must have let someone raise dust |
| Inference (must have) | menbuqulatdırmağan bolurmaI must not have let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmağan bolursayou must not have let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmağan bolurhe must not have let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmağan bolurlathey must not have let someone raise dust |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menbuqulatdırlıq bolurma6buqulatdırrıq bolurmaI must be going to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırlıq bolursa6buqulatdırrıq bolursayou must be going to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırlıq bolur6buqulatdırrıq bolurhe must be going to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırlıq bolurbuz6buqulatdırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırlıq bolursuz6buqulatdırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırlıq bolurla6buqulatdırrıq bolurlathey must be going to let someone raise dust |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menbuqulatdırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to let someone raise dust |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so buqulatdırrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menbuqulatdırayımlet me let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdır!let someone raise dust! | olbuqulatdırsınlet him let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırayıqlet's let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırığız!let someone raise dust, you all! | alabuqulatdırsınlalet them let someone raise dust |
| Commands & suggestions | menbuqulatdırmayımlet me not let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırma!don't let someone raise dust! | olbuqulatdırmasınlet him not let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmayıqlet's not let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmağız!don't let someone raise dust, you all! | alabuqulatdırmasınlalet them not let someone raise dust |
| Commands & suggestions | menbuqulatdırayımmı?shall I let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdırsınmı?should he let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırayıqmı?shall we let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırsınlamı?should they let someone raise dust? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menbuqulatdırmayımmı?shall I not let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdırmasınmı?should he not let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırmayıqmı?shall we not let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırmasınlamı?should they not let someone raise dust? | ||
| Requests | senbuqulatdırçı7buqulatdırçınplease let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırsınçıdo let him let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırçığızplease let someone raise dust (plural/polite) | alabuqulatdırsınlaçıdo let them let someone raise dust | ||
| Requests | senbuqulatdırmaçı7buqulatdırmaçınplease don't let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmasınçıdo let him not let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmaçığızplease don't let someone raise dust (plural/polite) | alabuqulatdırmasınlaçıdo let them not let someone raise dust | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senbuqulatdırğınbuqulatdırğımay you let someone raise dust | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senbuqulatdırmağınbuqulatdırmağımay you not let someone raise dust | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menbuqulatdırğay edim buqulatdırğa edimwould that I let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırğay ediŋ buqulatdırğa ediŋwould that you let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırğay edi buqulatdırğa ediwould that he let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırğay edik buqulatdırğa edikwould that we let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırğay edigiz buqulatdırğa edigizwould that you all let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırğay edile buqulatdırğa edilewould that they let someone raise dust |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menbuqulatdırmağay edim buqulatdırmağa edimwould that I did not let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmağay ediŋ buqulatdırmağa ediŋwould that you did not let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmağay edi buqulatdırmağa ediwould that he did not let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmağay edik buqulatdırmağa edikwould that we did not let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmağay edigiz buqulatdırmağa edigizwould that you all did not let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmağay edile buqulatdırmağa edilewould that they did not let someone raise dust |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menbuqulatdırmağa qoyayımbuqulatdırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmağa qoy!buqulatdırma qoy!let someone let someone raise dust! | olbuqulatdırmağa qoysunbuqulatdırma qoysunlet him allow someone to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmağa qoyayıqbuqulatdırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmağa qoyuğuz!buqulatdırma qoyuğuz!let someone let someone raise dust, you all! | alabuqulatdırmağa qoysunlabuqulatdırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to let someone raise dust |
| Let someone… (commands) | menbuqulatdırmağa qoymayımbuqulatdırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmağa qoyma!buqulatdırma qoyma!don't let someone let someone raise dust! | olbuqulatdırmağa qoymasınbuqulatdırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmağa qoymayıqbuqulatdırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmağa qoymağız!buqulatdırma qoymağız!don't let someone let someone raise dust, you all! | alabuqulatdırmağa qoymasınlabuqulatdırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to let someone raise dust |
| Let someone… (commands) | menbuqulatdırmağa qoyayımmı?buqulatdırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdırmağa qoysunmu?buqulatdırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırmağa qoyayıqmı?buqulatdırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırmağa qoysunlamı?buqulatdırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to let someone raise dust? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menbuqulatdırmağa qoymayımmı?buqulatdırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdırmağa qoymasınmı?buqulatdırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırmağa qoymayıqmı?buqulatdırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırmağa qoymasınlamı?buqulatdırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to let someone raise dust? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menbuqulatdırmağa qoyamabuqulatdırma qoyamaI allow someone to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmağa qoyasabuqulatdırma qoyasayou allow someone to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmağa qoyadıbuqulatdırma qoyadıhe allows someone to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmağa qoyabızbuqulatdırma qoyabızwe allow someone to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmağa qoyasızbuqulatdırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmağa qoyadılabuqulatdırma qoyadılathey allow someone to let someone raise dust |
| Let someone… (present) | menbuqulatdırmağa qoymaymabuqulatdırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmağa qoymaysabuqulatdırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmağa qoymaydıbuqulatdırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmağa qoymaybızbuqulatdırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmağa qoymaysızbuqulatdırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmağa qoymaydılabuqulatdırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to let someone raise dust |
| Let someone… (present) | menbuqulatdırmağa qoyamamı?buqulatdırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to let someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdırmağa qoyamısa?buqulatdırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdırmağa qoyamıdı?buqulatdırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırmağa qoyabızmı?buqulatdırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to let someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdırmağa qoyamısız?buqulatdırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırmağa qoyamıdıla?buqulatdırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to let someone raise dust? |
| Let someone… (present) | menbuqulatdırmağa qoymaymamı?buqulatdırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to let someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdırmağa qoymaymısa?buqulatdırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdırmağa qoymaymıdı?buqulatdırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırmağa qoymaybızmı?buqulatdırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to let someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdırmağa qoymaymısız?buqulatdırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırmağa qoymaymıdıla?buqulatdırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to let someone raise dust? |
| Let someone… (past) | menbuqulatdırmağa qoydumbuqulatdırma qoydumI allowed someone to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmağa qoyduŋbuqulatdırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmağa qoydubuqulatdırma qoyduhe allowed someone to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmağa qoyduqbuqulatdırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmağa qoyduğuzbuqulatdırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmağa qoydulabuqulatdırma qoydulathey allowed someone to let someone raise dust |
| Let someone… (past) | menbuqulatdırmağa qoymadımbuqulatdırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmağa qoymadıŋbuqulatdırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmağa qoymadıbuqulatdırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmağa qoymadıqbuqulatdırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmağa qoymadığızbuqulatdırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmağa qoymadılabuqulatdırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to let someone raise dust |
| Let someone… (past) | menbuqulatdırmağa qoydummu?buqulatdırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to let someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdırmağa qoyduŋmu?buqulatdırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdırmağa qoydumu?buqulatdırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırmağa qoyduqmu?buqulatdırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to let someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdırmağa qoyduğuzmu?buqulatdırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırmağa qoydulamı?buqulatdırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to let someone raise dust? |
| Let someone… (past) | menbuqulatdırmağa qoymadımmı?buqulatdırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to let someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdırmağa qoymadıŋmı?buqulatdırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdırmağa qoymadımı?buqulatdırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırmağa qoymadıqmı?buqulatdırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to let someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdırmağa qoymadığızmı?buqulatdırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırmağa qoymadılamı?buqulatdırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to let someone raise dust? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
buqulatdıralırğa be able to let someone raise dust · buqulatdıralmazğa be unable to let someone raise dust
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menbuqulatdıralamaI can let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıralasayou can let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıraladıhe can let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıralabızwe can let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıralasızyou all can let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıraladılathey can let someone raise dust |
| Ability — present | menbuqulatdıralmaymaI can't let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıralmaysayou can't let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıralmaydıhe can't let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıralmaybızwe can't let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıralmaysızyou all can't let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıralmaydılathey can't let someone raise dust |
| Ability — present | menbuqulatdıralamamı? buqulatdıralamıma?can I let someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdıralamısa?can you let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdıralamıdı?can he let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdıralabızmı? buqulatdıralamıbız?can we let someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdıralamısız?can you all let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdıralamıdıla?can they let someone raise dust? |
| Ability — present | menbuqulatdıralmaymamı? buqulatdıralmaymıma?can't I let someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdıralmaymısa?can't you let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdıralmaymıdı?can't he let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdıralmaybızmı? buqulatdıralmaymıbız?can't we let someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdıralmaymısız?can't you all let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdıralmaymıdıla?can't they let someone raise dust? |
| Ability — if I can… | menbuqulatdıralsamif I can let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıralsaŋif you can let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıralsaif he can let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıralsaqif we can let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıralsağızif you all can let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıralsalaif they can let someone raise dust |
| Ability — if I can… | menbuqulatdıralmasamif I can't let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıralmasaŋif you can't let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıralmasaif he can't let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıralmasaqif we can't let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıralmasağızif you all can't let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıralmasalaif they can't let someone raise dust |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menbuqulatdıraldımI was able to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıraldıŋyou were able to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıraldıhe was able to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıraldıqwe were able to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıraldığızyou all were able to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıraldılathey were able to let someone raise dust |
| Ability — simple past | menbuqulatdıralmadımI could not let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıralmadıŋyou could not let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıralmadıhe could not let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıralmadıqwe could not let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıralmadığızyou all could not let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıralmadılathey could not let someone raise dust |
| Ability — simple past | menbuqulatdıraldımmı?was I able to let someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdıraldıŋmı?were you able to let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdıraldımı?was he able to let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdıraldıqmı?were we able to let someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdıraldığızmı?were you all able to let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdıraldılamı?were they able to let someone raise dust? |
| Ability — simple past | menbuqulatdıralmadımmı?couldn't I let someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdıralmadımı?couldn't he let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdıralmadıqmı?couldn't we let someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdıralmadılamı?couldn't they let someone raise dust? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbuqulatdıralğanmaI have been able to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıralğansayou have been able to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıralğandıhe has been able to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıralğanbızwe have been able to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıralğansızyou all have been able to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıralğandılathey have been able to let someone raise dust |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbuqulatdıralmağanmaI haven't been able to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıralmağansayou haven't been able to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıralmağandılathey haven't been able to let someone raise dust |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbuqulatdıralğanmamı? buqulatdıralğanmıma?have I been able to let someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdıralğanmısa?have you been able to let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdıralğanmıdı?has he been able to let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdıralğanbızmı? buqulatdıralğanmıbız?have we been able to let someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdıralğanmısız?have you all been able to let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to let someone raise dust? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbuqulatdıralmağanmamı? buqulatdıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to let someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdıralmağanbızmı? buqulatdıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to let someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to let someone raise dust? |
| Ability — past perfect | menbuqulatdıralğan edimbuqulatdıralğanemI had been able to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıralğan ediŋbuqulatdıralğaneŋyou had been able to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıralğan edibuqulatdıralğanedhe had been able to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıralğan edikbuqulatdıralğanekwe had been able to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıralğan edigizbuqulatdıralğanegizyou all had been able to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıralğan edilebuqulatdıralğanellethey had been able to let someone raise dust |
| Ability — past perfect | menbuqulatdıralmağan edimbuqulatdıralmağanemI hadn't been able to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıralmağan ediŋbuqulatdıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıralmağan edibuqulatdıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıralmağan edikbuqulatdıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıralmağan edigizbuqulatdıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıralmağan edilebuqulatdıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to let someone raise dust |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menbuqulatdırala edimbuqulatdıralaemI could let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırala ediŋbuqulatdıralaeŋyou could let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırala edibuqulatdıralaedhe could let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırala edikbuqulatdıralaekwe could let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırala edigizbuqulatdıralaegizyou all could let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırala edilebuqulatdıralaellethey could let someone raise dust |
| Ability — past background | menbuqulatdıralmay edimbuqulatdıralmayemI could not let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıralmay ediŋbuqulatdıralmayeŋyou could not let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıralmay edibuqulatdıralmayedhe could not let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıralmay edikbuqulatdıralmayekwe could not let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıralmay edigizbuqulatdıralmayegizyou all could not let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıralmay edilebuqulatdıralmayellethey could not let someone raise dust |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menbuqulatdıralırmaI will be able to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıralırsayou will be able to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıralırhe will be able to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıralırbızwe will be able to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıralırsızyou all will be able to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıralırlathey will be able to let someone raise dust |
| Ability — future I | menbuqulatdıralmazmaI won't be able to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıralmazsayou won't be able to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıralmazhe won't be able to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıralmazbızwe won't be able to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıralmazsızyou all won't be able to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıralmazlathey won't be able to let someone raise dust |
| Ability — future I | menbuqulatdıralırmamı? buqulatdıralırmıma?will I be able to let someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdıralırmısa?will you be able to let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdıralırmı?will he be able to let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdıralırbızmı? buqulatdıralırmıbız?will we be able to let someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdıralırmısız?will you all be able to let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdıralırlamı? buqulatdıralırmıla?will they be able to let someone raise dust? |
| Ability — future I | menbuqulatdıralmazmamı? buqulatdıralmazmıma?won't I be able to let someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdıralmazmısa?won't you be able to let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdıralmazmı?won't he be able to let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdıralmazbızmı? buqulatdıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to let someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdıralmazlamı? buqulatdıralmazmıla?won't they be able to let someone raise dust? |
| Ability — future II | menbuqulatdırallıqmaI am going to be able to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırallıqsayou are going to be able to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırallıqdıhe is going to be able to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırallıqbızwe are going to be able to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırallıqdılathey are going to be able to let someone raise dust |
| Ability — future II | menbuqulatdırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to let someone raise dust |
| Ability — future II | menbuqulatdırallıqmamı? buqulatdırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to let someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırallıqbızmı? buqulatdırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to let someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to let someone raise dust? |
| Ability — future II | menbuqulatdırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to let someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to let someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to let someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to let someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to let someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to let someone raise dust? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menbuqulatdıralır edimbuqulatdıralır emI would be able to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıralır ediŋbuqulatdıralır eŋyou would be able to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıralır edibuqulatdıralır edhe would be able to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıralır edikbuqulatdıralır ekwe would be able to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıralır edigizbuqulatdıralır egizyou all would be able to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıralır edilebuqulatdıralır ellethey would be able to let someone raise dust |
| Ability — would be able to… | menbuqulatdıralmaz edimbuqulatdıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıralmaz ediŋbuqulatdıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıralmaz edibuqulatdıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıralmaz edikbuqulatdıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıralmaz edigizbuqulatdıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıralmaz edilebuqulatdıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to let someone raise dust |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senbuqulatdıralğınbuqulatdıralğımay you be able to let someone raise dust | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senbuqulatdıralmağınbuqulatdıralmağımay you not be able to let someone raise dust | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menbuqulatdırırğa izleymeI want to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa izleyseyou want to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa izleydihe wants to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa izleybizwe want to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa izleysizyou all want to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa izleydilethey want to let someone raise dust |
| want to | menbuqulatdırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to let someone raise dust |
| would like to | menbuqulatdırırğa süemeI would like to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa süeseyou would like to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa süedihe would like to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa süebizwe would like to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa süesizyou all would like to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa süedilethey would like to let someone raise dust |
| would like to | menbuqulatdırırğa süymeymeI would not like to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa süymeydihe would not like to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to let someone raise dust |
| hope to | menbuqulatdırırğa umutlanamaI hope to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa umutlanasayou hope to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to let someone raise dust |
| hope to | menbuqulatdırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to let someone raise dust |
| be about to | menbuqulatdırırğa deb turamaI am about to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa deb turasayou are about to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa deb turadıhe is about to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa deb turabızwe are about to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa deb turadılathey are about to let someone raise dust |
| be about to | menbuqulatdırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to let someone raise dust |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menbuqulatdırırğa kerekmeI need to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa kerekseyou need to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa kerekdihe needs to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa kerekbizwe need to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa kereksizyou all need to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa kerekdilethey need to let someone raise dust |
| need to | menbuqulatdırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to let someone raise dust |
| have to | menmenŋe buqulatdırırğa tüşediI have to let someone raise dust | sensenŋe buqulatdırırğa tüşediyou have to let someone raise dust | olaŋa buqulatdırırğa tüşedihe has to let someone raise dust | bizbizge buqulatdırırğa tüşediwe have to let someone raise dust | sizsizge buqulatdırırğa tüşediyou all have to let someone raise dust | alaalağa buqulatdırırğa tüşedithey have to let someone raise dust |
| have to | menmenŋe buqulatdırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to let someone raise dust | sensenŋe buqulatdırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to let someone raise dust | olaŋa buqulatdırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to let someone raise dust | bizbizge buqulatdırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to let someone raise dust | sizsizge buqulatdırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to let someone raise dust | alaalağa buqulatdırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to let someone raise dust |
| be obliged to | menbuqulatdırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to let someone raise dust |
| be obliged to | menbuqulatdırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to let someone raise dust |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menbuqulatdırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to let someone raise dust |
| have a way to | menbuqulatdırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to let someone raise dust |
| be free to | menbuqulatdırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to let someone raise dust |
| be free to | menbuqulatdırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to let someone raise dust |
| be possible to | menmenŋe buqulatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to let someone raise dust | sensenŋe buqulatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to let someone raise dust | olaŋa buqulatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to let someone raise dust | bizbizge buqulatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to let someone raise dust | sizsizge buqulatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to let someone raise dust | alaalağa buqulatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to let someone raise dust |
| be possible to | menmenŋe buqulatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to let someone raise dust | sensenŋe buqulatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to let someone raise dust | olaŋa buqulatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to let someone raise dust | bizbizge buqulatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to let someone raise dust | sizsizge buqulatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to let someone raise dust | alaalağa buqulatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to let someone raise dust |
| be ready to | menbuqulatdırırğa hazırmaI am ready to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa hazırsayou are ready to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to let someone raise dust |
| be ready to | menbuqulatdırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to let someone raise dust |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menbuqulatdırırğa küreşemeI am trying to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa küreşedihe is trying to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to let someone raise dust |
| try to | menbuqulatdırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to let someone raise dust |
| agree to | menbuqulatdırırğa unaymaI agree to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa unaysayou agree to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa unaydıhe agrees to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa unaybızwe agree to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa unaysızyou all agree to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa unaydılathey agree to let someone raise dust |
| agree to | menbuqulatdırırğa unamaymaI refuse to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa unamaysayou refuse to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to let someone raise dust |
| hurry to | menbuqulatdırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to let someone raise dust |
| hurry to | menbuqulatdırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to let someone raise dust |
| be afraid to | menbuqulatdırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to let someone raise dust |
| be afraid to | menbuqulatdırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to let someone raise dust |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menbuqulatdıra bolmazmaI can't be letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıra bolmazsayou can't be letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıra bolmazhe can't be letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıra bolmazbızwe can't be letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıra bolmazsızyou all can't be letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıra bolmazlathey can't be letting someone raise dust |
| Inference, present — double negation | menbuqulatdırmay bolmazmaI must be letting someone raise dust (emphatic) | senbuqulatdırmay bolmazsayou must be letting someone raise dust (emphatic) | olbuqulatdırmay bolmazhe must be letting someone raise dust (emphatic) | bizbuqulatdırmay bolmazbızwe must be letting someone raise dust (emphatic) | sizbuqulatdırmay bolmazsızyou all must be letting someone raise dust (emphatic) | alabuqulatdırmay bolmazlathey must be letting someone raise dust (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menbuqulatdıra turmasamif I don't keep letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıra turmasaŋif you don't keep letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıra turmasaif he doesn't keep letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıra turmasaqif we don't keep letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıra turmasağızif you all don't keep letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıra turmasalaif they don't keep letting someone raise dust |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menbuqulatdıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of letting someone raise dust |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menbuqulatdırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not letting someone raise dust (emphatic) | senbuqulatdırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not letting someone raise dust (emphatic) | olbuqulatdırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not letting someone raise dust (emphatic) | bizbuqulatdırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not letting someone raise dust (emphatic) | sizbuqulatdırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not letting someone raise dust (emphatic) | alabuqulatdırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not letting someone raise dust (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menbuqulatdırmay turamaI keep on not letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmay turasayou keep on not letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmay turadıhe keeps on not letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmay turabızwe keep on not letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmay turasızyou all keep on not letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmay turadılathey keep on not letting someone raise dust |
| Progressive — double negation | menbuqulatdırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not letting someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not letting someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not letting someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not letting someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not letting someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not letting someone raise dust |
| Progressive — double negation | menbuqulatdırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not letting someone raise dust? | senbuqulatdırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not letting someone raise dust? | olbuqulatdırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not letting someone raise dust? | bizbuqulatdırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not letting someone raise dust? | sizbuqulatdırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not letting someone raise dust? | alabuqulatdırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not letting someone raise dust? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menbuqulatdırğan bolmazmaI can't have let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırğan bolmazsayou can't have let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırğan bolmazhe can't have let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırğan bolmazbızwe can't have let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırğan bolmazlathey can't have let someone raise dust |
| Inference — double negation | menbuqulatdırmağan bolmazmaI must have let someone raise dust (emphatic) | senbuqulatdırmağan bolmazsayou must have let someone raise dust (emphatic) | olbuqulatdırmağan bolmazhe must have let someone raise dust (emphatic) | bizbuqulatdırmağan bolmazbızwe must have let someone raise dust (emphatic) | sizbuqulatdırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have let someone raise dust (emphatic) | alabuqulatdırmağan bolmazlathey must have let someone raise dust (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menbuqulatdırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had let someone raise dust |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menbuqulatdırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't let someone raise dust |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menbuqulatdırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to let someone raise dust |
| Inference, future — double negation | menbuqulatdırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to let someone raise dust (emphatic) | senbuqulatdırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to let someone raise dust (emphatic) | olbuqulatdırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to let someone raise dust (emphatic) | bizbuqulatdırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to let someone raise dust (emphatic) | sizbuqulatdırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to let someone raise dust (emphatic) | alabuqulatdırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to let someone raise dust (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menbuqulatdırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to let someone raise dust |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menbuqulatdırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to let someone raise dust | senbuqulatdırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to let someone raise dust | olbuqulatdırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to let someone raise dust | bizbuqulatdırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to let someone raise dust | sizbuqulatdırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to let someone raise dust | alabuqulatdırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to let someone raise dust |