bulka
/bulka/
Definition
bread roll, a roll of white wheaten bread
- tatlı bulka — a sweet roll
- bulka tüken — a bakery
- bulkala bişdile — the rolls have baked
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | bulkathe bread roll | bulkalathe bread rolls | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | bulkanıthe bread roll's | bulkalanıthe bread rolls' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | bulkanıthe bread roll (as the object) | bulkalanıthe bread rolls (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | bulkağato the bread roll | bulkalağato the bread rolls | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | bulkadaat / in the bread roll | bulkaladaat / in the bread rolls | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | bulkadanfrom the bread roll | bulkaladanfrom the bread rolls | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | bulkammy bread roll | bulkalarımmy bread rolls |
| your | bulkangyour bread roll | bulkalarıngyour bread rolls |
| his / her | bulkasıhis / her bread roll | bulkalarıhis / her bread rolls |
| our | bulkabızour bread roll | bulkalarıbızour bread rolls |
| you all's | bulkağızyou all's bread roll | bulkalarığızyou all's bread rolls |
| their | bulkalarıtheir bread roll | bulkalarıtheir bread rolls |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: bulkaları can mean "his / her bread rolls", "their bread roll", or "their bread rolls" — context decides.