boyatırğa
/bojatɯrʁa/
have painted, have dyed; make (someone) paint or dye (causative of boyarğa)
- üynü boyatdım — I had the house painted
- çaçın qarağa boyatdı — she had her hair dyed black
- eşikni boyatırbız — we will have the door painted
- eşikni, terezeni boyatırğa — to have the door and windows painted
Conjugation
Common forms
- boyatadıhe is having painted
- boyatdıhe had painted
- boyathandıhe has had painted
- boyatırhe will have painted
- boyatırıqdıhe is going to have painted
- boyata edihe was having painted
- boyatsaif he has painted
- boyat!have painted!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menboyatamaI am having painted | senboyatasayou are having painted | olboyatadıhe is having painted | bizboyatabızwe are having painted | sizboyatasızyou all are having painted | alaboyatadılathey are having painted |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menboyatmaymaI am not having painted | senboyatmaysayou are not having painted | olboyatmaydıhe is not having painted | bizboyatmaybızwe are not having painted | sizboyatmaysızyou all are not having painted | alaboyatmaydılathey are not having painted |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menboyatamamı? boyatamıma?am I having painted? | senboyatamısa?are you having painted? | olboyatamıdı?is he having painted? | bizboyatabızmı? boyatamıbız?are we having painted? | sizboyatamısız?are you all having painted? | alaboyatamıdıla?are they having painted? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menboyatmaymamı? boyatmaymıma?aren't I having painted? | senboyatmaymısa?aren't you having painted? | olboyatmaymıdı?isn't he having painted? | bizboyatmaybızmı? boyatmaymıbız?aren't we having painted? | sizboyatmaymısız?aren't you all having painted? | alaboyatmaymıdıla?aren't they having painted? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menboyatıwçanmaI usually have painted | senboyatıwçansayou usually have painted | olboyatıwçandıhe usually has painted | bizboyatıwçanbızwe usually have painted | sizboyatıwçansızyou all usually have painted | alaboyatıwçandılathey usually have painted |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menboyatmawçanmaI usually don't have painted | senboyatmawçansayou usually don't have painted | olboyatmawçandıhe usually doesn't have painted | bizboyatmawçanbızwe usually don't have painted | sizboyatmawçansızyou all usually don't have painted | alaboyatmawçandılathey usually don't have painted |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menboyatıwçanmamı? boyatıwçanmıma?do I usually have painted? | senboyatıwçanmısa?do you usually have painted? | olboyatıwçanmıdı?does he usually have painted? | bizboyatıwçanbızmı? boyatıwçanmıbız?do we usually have painted? | sizboyatıwçanmısız?do you all usually have painted? | alaboyatıwçanmıdıla?do they usually have painted? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menboyatmawçanmamı? boyatmawçanmıma?do I usually not have painted? | senboyatmawçanmısa?do you usually not have painted? | olboyatmawçanmıdı?does he usually not have painted? | bizboyatmawçanbızmı? boyatmawçanmıbız?do we usually not have painted? | sizboyatmawçanmısız?do you all usually not have painted? | alaboyatmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not have painted? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olboyatıbdıhe has had painted and remains so | alaboyatıbdılathey have had painted and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olboyatıbmıdı?has he had painted? | alaboyatıbmıdıla?have they had painted? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menboyatıb turamaI keep having painted | senboyatıb turasayou keep having painted | olboyatıb turadıhe keeps having painted | bizboyatıb turabızwe keep having painted | sizboyatıb turasızyou all keep having painted | alaboyatıb turadılathey keep having painted |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menboyatıb turmaymaI don't keep having painted | senboyatıb turmaysayou don't keep having painted | olboyatıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep having painted | bizboyatıb turmaybızwe don't keep having painted | sizboyatıb turmaysızyou all don't keep having painted | alaboyatıb turmaydılathey don't keep having painted |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menboyatıb turamamı? boyatıb turamıma?do I keep having painted? | senboyatıb turamısa?do you keep having painted? | olboyatıb turamıdı?does he keep having painted? | bizboyatıb turabızmı? boyatıb turamıbız?do we keep having painted? | sizboyatıb turamısız?do you all keep having painted? | alaboyatıb turamıdıla?do they keep having painted? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menboyatıb turmaymamı? boyatıb turmaymıma?don't I keep having painted? | senboyatıb turmaymısa?don't you keep having painted? | olboyatıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep having painted? | bizboyatıb turmaybızmı? boyatıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep having painted? | sizboyatıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep having painted? | alaboyatıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep having painted? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menboyata turamaI am in the middle of having painted | senboyata turasayou are in the middle of having painted | olboyata turadıhe is in the middle of having painted | bizboyata turabızwe are in the middle of having painted | sizboyata turasızyou all are in the middle of having painted | alaboyata turadılathey are in the middle of having painted |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menboyata turmaymaI am not in the middle of having painted | senboyata turmaysayou are not in the middle of having painted | olboyata turmaydıhe is not in the middle of having painted | bizboyata turmaybızwe are not in the middle of having painted | sizboyata turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of having painted | alaboyata turmaydılathey are not in the middle of having painted |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menboyata turamamı? boyata turamıma?am I in the middle of having painted? | senboyata turamısa?are you in the middle of having painted? | olboyata turamıdı?is he in the middle of having painted? | bizboyata turabızmı? boyata turamıbız?are we in the middle of having painted? | sizboyata turamısız?are you all in the middle of having painted? | alaboyata turamıdıla?are they in the middle of having painted? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menboyata turmaymamı? boyata turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of having painted? | senboyata turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of having painted? | olboyata turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of having painted? | bizboyata turmaybızmı? boyata turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of having painted? | sizboyata turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of having painted? | alaboyata turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of having painted? |
| Simple past (definite) | menboyatdımI had painted | senboyatdıŋyou had painted | olboyatdıhe had painted | bizboyatdıqwe had painted | sizboyatdığızyou all had painted | alaboyatdılathey had painted |
| Simple past (definite) | menboyatmadımI didn't have painted | senboyatmadıŋyou didn't have painted | olboyatmadıhe didn't have painted | bizboyatmadıqwe didn't have painted | sizboyatmadığızyou all didn't have painted | alaboyatmadılathey didn't have painted |
| Simple past (definite) | menboyatdımmı?did I have painted? | senboyatdıŋmı?did you have painted? | olboyatdımı?did he have painted? | bizboyatdıqmı?did we have painted? | sizboyatdığızmı?did you all have painted? | alaboyatdılamı?did they have painted? |
| Simple past (definite) | menboyatmadımmı?didn't I have painted? | senboyatmadıŋmı?didn't you have painted? | olboyatmadımı?didn't he have painted? | bizboyatmadıqmı?didn't we have painted? | sizboyatmadığızmı?didn't you all have painted? | alaboyatmadılamı?didn't they have painted? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menboyathanmaI have had painted | senboyathansayou have had painted | olboyathandıhe has had painted | bizboyathanbızwe have had painted | sizboyathansızyou all have had painted | alaboyathandılathey have had painted |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menboyatmağanmaI haven't had painted | senboyatmağansayou haven't had painted | olboyatmağandıhe hasn't had painted | bizboyatmağanbızwe haven't had painted | sizboyatmağansızyou all haven't had painted | alaboyatmağandılathey haven't had painted |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menboyathanmamı? boyathanmıma?have I had painted? | senboyathanmısa?have you had painted? | olboyathanmıdı?has he had painted? | bizboyathanbızmı? boyathanmıbız?have we had painted? | sizboyathanmısız?have you all had painted? | alaboyathanmıdıla?have they had painted? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menboyatmağanmamı? boyatmağanmıma?haven't I had painted? | senboyatmağanmısa?haven't you had painted? | olboyatmağanmıdı?hasn't he had painted? | bizboyatmağanbızmı? boyatmağanmıbız?haven't we had painted? | sizboyatmağanmısız?haven't you all had painted? | alaboyatmağanmıdıla?haven't they had painted? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menboyatıb turdumI kept having painted | senboyatıb turduŋyou kept having painted | olboyatıb turduhe kept having painted | bizboyatıb turduqwe kept having painted | sizboyatıb turduğuzyou all kept having painted | alaboyatıb turdulathey kept having painted |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menboyatıb turmadımI didn't keep having painted | senboyatıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep having painted | olboyatıb turmadıhe didn't keep having painted | bizboyatıb turmadıqwe didn't keep having painted | sizboyatıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep having painted | alaboyatıb turmadılathey didn't keep having painted |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menboyatırmaI will have painted | senboyatırsayou will have painted | olboyatırhe will have painted | bizboyatırbızwe will have painted | sizboyatırsızyou all will have painted | alaboyatırlathey will have painted |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menboyatmazmaI won't have painted | senboyatmazsayou won't have painted | olboyatmazhe won't have painted | bizboyatmazbızwe won't have painted | sizboyatmazsızyou all won't have painted | alaboyatmazlathey won't have painted |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menboyatırmamı? boyatırmıma?will I have painted? | senboyatırmısa?will you have painted? | olboyatırmı?will he have painted? | bizboyatırbızmı? boyatırmıbız?will we have painted? | sizboyatırmısız?will you all have painted? | alaboyatırlamı? boyatırmıla?will they have painted? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menboyatmazmamı? boyatmazmıma?won't I have painted? | senboyatmazmısa?won't you have painted? | olboyatmazmı?won't he have painted? | bizboyatmazbızmı? boyatmazmıbız?won't we have painted? | sizboyatmazmısız?won't you all have painted? | alaboyatmazlamı? boyatmazmıla?won't they have painted? |
| Definite future (future II) | menboyatırıqmaI am going to have painted | senboyatırıqsayou are going to have painted | olboyatırıqdıhe is going to have painted | bizboyatırıqbızwe are going to have painted | sizboyatırıqsızyou all are going to have painted | alaboyatırıqdılathey are going to have painted |
| Definite future (future II) | menboyatırıq tülmeI am not going to have painted | senboyatırıq tülseyou are not going to have painted | olboyatırıq tüldühe is not going to have painted | bizboyatırıq tülbüzwe are not going to have painted | sizboyatırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to have painted | alaboyatırıq tüldülethey are not going to have painted |
| Definite future (future II) | menboyatırıqmamı? boyatırıqmıma?am I going to have painted? | senboyatırıqmısa?are you going to have painted? | olboyatırıqmıdı?is he going to have painted? | bizboyatırıqbızmı? boyatırıqmıbız?are we going to have painted? | sizboyatırıqmısız?are you all going to have painted? | alaboyatırıqmıdıla?are they going to have painted? |
| Definite future (future II) | menboyatırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to have painted? | senboyatırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to have painted? | olboyatırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to have painted? | bizboyatırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to have painted? | sizboyatırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to have painted? | alaboyatırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to have painted? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menboyathan edimboyathanemI had had painted | senboyathan ediŋboyathaneŋyou had had painted | olboyathan ediboyathanedhe had had painted | bizboyathan edikboyathanekwe had had painted | sizboyathan edigizboyathanegizyou all had had painted | alaboyathan edileboyathanellethey had had painted |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menboyatmağan edimboyatmağanemI hadn't had painted | senboyatmağan ediŋboyatmağaneŋyou hadn't had painted | olboyatmağan ediboyatmağanedhe hadn't had painted | bizboyatmağan edikboyatmağanekwe hadn't had painted | sizboyatmağan edigizboyatmağanegizyou all hadn't had painted | alaboyatmağan edileboyatmağanellethey hadn't had painted |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menboyata edimboyataemI was having painted | senboyata ediŋboyataeŋyou were having painted | olboyata ediboyataedhe was having painted | bizboyata edikboyataekwe were having painted | sizboyata edigizboyataegizyou all were having painted | alaboyata edileboyataellethey were having painted |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menboyatmay edimboyatmayemI wasn't having painted | senboyatmay ediŋboyatmayeŋyou weren't having painted | olboyatmay ediboyatmayedhe wasn't having painted | bizboyatmay edikboyatmayekwe weren't having painted | sizboyatmay edigizboyatmayegizyou all weren't having painted | alaboyatmay edileboyatmayellethey weren't having painted |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menboyatıwçan edimboyatıwçanemI used to have painted | senboyatıwçan ediŋboyatıwçaneŋyou used to have painted | olboyatıwçan ediboyatıwçanedhe used to have painted | bizboyatıwçan edikboyatıwçanekwe used to have painted | sizboyatıwçan edigizboyatıwçanegizyou all used to have painted | alaboyatıwçan edileboyatıwçanellethey used to have painted |
| Habitual past (used to) | menboyatmawçan edimboyatmawçanemI didn't use to have painted | senboyatmawçan ediŋboyatmawçaneŋyou didn't use to have painted | olboyatmawçan ediboyatmawçanedhe didn't use to have painted | bizboyatmawçan edikboyatmawçanekwe didn't use to have painted | sizboyatmawçan edigizboyatmawçanegizyou all didn't use to have painted | alaboyatmawçan edileboyatmawçanellethey didn't use to have painted |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olboyatıb edihe had had painted and remained so | alaboyatıb edilethey had had painted and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olboyatıb tül edihe hadn't had painted | alaboyatıb tül edilethey hadn't had painted | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menboyatıb tura edimboyatıb turaemI had kept having painted | senboyatıb tura ediŋboyatıb turaeŋyou had kept having painted | olboyatıb tura ediboyatıb turaedhe had kept having painted | bizboyatıb tura edikboyatıb turaekwe had kept having painted | sizboyatıb tura edigizboyatıb turaegizyou all had kept having painted | alaboyatıb tura edileboyatıb turaellethey had kept having painted |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menboyatıb turmay edimboyatıb turmayemI hadn't kept having painted | senboyatıb turmay ediŋboyatıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept having painted | olboyatıb turmay ediboyatıb turmayedhe hadn't kept having painted | bizboyatıb turmay edikboyatıb turmayekwe hadn't kept having painted | sizboyatıb turmay edigizboyatıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept having painted | alaboyatıb turmay edileboyatıb turmayellethey hadn't kept having painted |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menboyata tura edimboyata turaemI was in the middle of having painted | senboyata tura ediŋboyata turaeŋyou were in the middle of having painted | olboyata tura ediboyata turaedhe was in the middle of having painted | bizboyata tura edikboyata turaekwe were in the middle of having painted | sizboyata tura edigizboyata turaegizyou all were in the middle of having painted | alaboyata tura edileboyata turaellethey were in the middle of having painted |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menboyata turmay edimboyata turmayemI wasn't in the middle of having painted | senboyata turmay ediŋboyata turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of having painted | olboyata turmay ediboyata turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of having painted | bizboyata turmay edikboyata turmayekwe weren't in the middle of having painted | sizboyata turmay edigizboyata turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of having painted | alaboyata turmay edileboyata turmayellethey weren't in the middle of having painted |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menboyatır edimboyatır emI would have painted | senboyatır ediŋboyatır eŋyou would have painted | olboyatır ediboyatır edhe would have painted | bizboyatır edikboyatır ekwe would have painted | sizboyatır edigizboyatır egizyou all would have painted | alaboyatır edileboyatır ellethey would have painted |
| Conditional result (would) | menboyatmaz edimboyatmaz emI wouldn't have painted | senboyatmaz ediŋboyatmaz eŋyou wouldn't have painted | olboyatmaz ediboyatmaz edhe wouldn't have painted | bizboyatmaz edikboyatmaz ekwe wouldn't have painted | sizboyatmaz edigizboyatmaz egizyou all wouldn't have painted | alaboyatmaz edileboyatmaz ellethey wouldn't have painted |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menboyatırıq edimboyatırıq emI would have had painted | senboyatırıq ediŋboyatırıq eŋyou would have had painted | olboyatırıq ediboyatırıq edhe would have had painted | bizboyatırıq edikboyatırıq ekwe would have had painted | sizboyatırıq edigizboyatırıq egizyou all would have had painted | alaboyatırıq edileboyatırıq ellethey would have had painted |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menboyatırıq tül edimboyatırıq tül emI wouldn't have had painted | senboyatırıq tül ediŋboyatırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have had painted | olboyatırıq tül ediboyatırıq tül edhe wouldn't have had painted | bizboyatırıq tül edikboyatırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have had painted | sizboyatırıq tül edigizboyatırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have had painted | alaboyatırıq tül edileboyatırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have had painted |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menboyatsamif I have painted | senboyatsaŋif you have painted | olboyatsaif he has painted | bizboyatsaqif we have painted | sizboyatsağızif you all have painted | alaboyatsalaif they have painted |
| Conditional | menboyatmasamif I don't have painted | senboyatmasaŋif you don't have painted | olboyatmasaif he doesn't have painted | bizboyatmasaqif we don't have painted | sizboyatmasağızif you all don't have painted | alaboyatmasalaif they don't have painted |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menboyata esemif I am having painted | senboyata eseŋif you are having painted | olboyata eseif he is having painted | bizboyata esekif we are having painted | sizboyata esegizif you all are having painted | alaboyata eseleif they are having painted |
| Conditional, present real | menboyatmay esemif I am not having painted | senboyatmay eseŋif you are not having painted | olboyatmay eseif he is not having painted | bizboyatmay esekif we are not having painted | sizboyatmay esegizif you all are not having painted | alaboyatmay eseleif they are not having painted |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menboyatsam ediboyatsam edif only I had painted | senboyatsaŋ ediboyatsaŋ edif only you had painted | olboyatsa ediboyatsaedif only he had painted | bizboyatsaq ediboyatsaq edif only we had painted | sizboyatsağız ediboyatsağız edif only you all had painted | alaboyatsala ediboyatsalaedif only they had painted |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menboyatmasam ediboyatmasam edif only I didn't have painted | senboyatmasaŋ ediboyatmasaŋ edif only you didn't have painted | olboyatmasa ediboyatmasaedif only he didn't have painted | bizboyatmasaq ediboyatmasaq edif only we didn't have painted | sizboyatmasağız ediboyatmasağız edif only you all didn't have painted | alaboyatmasala ediboyatmasalaedif only they didn't have painted |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menboyatıb tursamif I carry on having painted | senboyatıb tursaŋif you carry on having painted | olboyatıb tursaif he carries on having painted | bizboyatıb tursaqif we carry on having painted | sizboyatıb tursağızif you all carry on having painted | alaboyatıb tursalaif they carry on having painted |
| Durative conditional | menboyatıb turmasamif I don't carry on having painted | senboyatıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on having painted | olboyatıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on having painted | bizboyatıb turmasaqif we don't carry on having painted | sizboyatıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on having painted | alaboyatıb turmasalaif they don't carry on having painted |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menboyatıb tura esemif I have kept having painted | senboyatıb tura eseŋif you have kept having painted | olboyatıb tura eseif he has kept having painted | bizboyatıb tura esekif we have kept having painted | sizboyatıb tura esegizif you all have kept having painted | alaboyatıb tura eseleif they have kept having painted |
| Durative conditional, present real | menboyatıb turmay esemif I haven't kept having painted | senboyatıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept having painted | olboyatıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept having painted | bizboyatıb turmay esekif we haven't kept having painted | sizboyatıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept having painted | alaboyatıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept having painted |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menboyata tursamif I keep having painted | senboyata tursaŋif you keep having painted | olboyata tursaif he keeps having painted | bizboyata tursaqif we keep having painted | sizboyata tursağızif you all keep having painted | alaboyata tursalaif they keep having painted |
| Progressive conditional | menboyatmay tursamif I keep on not having painted | senboyatmay tursaŋif you keep on not having painted | olboyatmay tursaif he keeps on not having painted | bizboyatmay tursaqif we keep on not having painted | sizboyatmay tursağızif you all keep on not having painted | alaboyatmay tursalaif they keep on not having painted |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menboyata tura esemif I am in the middle of having painted | senboyata tura eseŋif you are in the middle of having painted | olboyata tura eseif he is in the middle of having painted | bizboyata tura esekif we are in the middle of having painted | sizboyata tura esegizif you all are in the middle of having painted | alaboyata tura eseleif they are in the middle of having painted |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menboyatmay tura esemif I keep on not having painted | senboyatmay tura eseŋif you keep on not having painted | olboyatmay tura eseif he keeps on not having painted | bizboyatmay tura esekif we keep on not having painted | sizboyatmay tura esegizif you all keep on not having painted | alaboyatmay tura eseleif they keep on not having painted |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menboyatdım esemif I had painted | senboyatdıŋ eseŋif you had painted | olboyatdı eseif he had painted | bizboyatdıq esekif we had painted | sizboyatdığız esegizif you all had painted | alaboyatdıla eseleif they had painted |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menboyatmadım esemif I didn't have painted | senboyatmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't have painted | olboyatmadı eseif he didn't have painted | bizboyatmadıq esekif we didn't have painted | sizboyatmadığız esegizif you all didn't have painted | alaboyatmadıla eseleif they didn't have painted |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menboyathan esemif I did have painted (indeed) | senboyathan eseŋif you did have painted (indeed) | olboyathan eseif he did have painted (indeed) | bizboyathan esekif we did have painted (indeed) | sizboyathan esegizif you all did have painted (indeed) | alaboyathan eseleif they did have painted (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menboyatmağan esemif I didn't have painted (indeed) | senboyatmağan eseŋif you didn't have painted (indeed) | olboyatmağan eseif he didn't have painted (indeed) | bizboyatmağan esekif we didn't have painted (indeed) | sizboyatmağan esegizif you all didn't have painted (indeed) | alaboyatmağan eseleif they didn't have painted (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menboyathan bolsamif I had had painted | senboyathan bolsaŋif you had had painted | olboyathan bolsaif he had had painted | bizboyathan bolsaqif we had had painted | sizboyathan bolsağızif you all had had painted | alaboyathan bolsalaif they had had painted |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menboyatmağan bolsamif I hadn't had painted | senboyatmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't had painted | olboyatmağan bolsaif he hadn't had painted | bizboyatmağan bolsaqif we hadn't had painted | sizboyatmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't had painted | alaboyatmağan bolsalaif they hadn't had painted |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menboyathan bolsam ediboyathan bolsam edif only I had had painted | senboyathan bolsaŋ ediboyathan bolsaŋ edif only you had had painted | olboyathan bolsa ediboyathan bolsaedif only he had had painted | bizboyathan bolsaq ediboyathan bolsaq edif only we had had painted | sizboyathan bolsağız ediboyathan bolsağız edif only you all had had painted | alaboyathan bolsala ediboyathan bolsalaedif only they had had painted |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menboyatmağan bolsam ediboyatmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't had painted | senboyatmağan bolsaŋ ediboyatmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't had painted | olboyatmağan bolsa ediboyatmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't had painted | bizboyatmağan bolsaq ediboyatmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't had painted | sizboyatmağan bolsağız ediboyatmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't had painted | alaboyatmağan bolsala ediboyatmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't had painted |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menboyatır esemif I will have painted | senboyatır eseŋif you will have painted | olboyatır eseif he will have painted | bizboyatır esekif we will have painted | sizboyatır esegizif you all will have painted | alaboyatır eseleif they will have painted |
| Conditional, aorist | menboyatmaz esemif I won't have painted | senboyatmaz eseŋif you won't have painted | olboyatmaz eseif he won't have painted | bizboyatmaz esekif we won't have painted | sizboyatmaz esegizif you all won't have painted | alaboyatmaz eseleif they won't have painted |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menboyatırıq esemif I am going to have painted | senboyatırıq eseŋif you are going to have painted | olboyatırıq eseif he is going to have painted | bizboyatırıq esekif we are going to have painted | sizboyatırıq esegizif you all are going to have painted | alaboyatırıq eseleif they are going to have painted |
| Conditional, future | menboyatırıq tül esemif I am not going to have painted | senboyatırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to have painted | olboyatırıq tül eseif he is not going to have painted | bizboyatırıq tül esekif we are not going to have painted | sizboyatırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to have painted | alaboyatırıq tül eseleif they are not going to have painted |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menboyatırıq bolsamif I were going to have painted | senboyatırıq bolsaŋif you were going to have painted | olboyatırıq bolsaif he were going to have painted | bizboyatırıq bolsaqif we were going to have painted | sizboyatırıq bolsağızif you all were going to have painted | alaboyatırıq bolsalaif they were going to have painted |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menboyatmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to have painted | senboyatmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to have painted | olboyatmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to have painted | bizboyatmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to have painted | sizboyatmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to have painted | alaboyatmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to have painted |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso boyatdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menboyata bolurmaI must be having painted | senboyata bolursayou must be having painted | olboyata bolurhe must be having painted | bizboyata bolurbuzwe must be having painted | sizboyata bolursuzyou all must be having painted | alaboyata bolurlathey must be having painted |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menboyatmay bolurmaI must not be having painted | senboyatmay bolursayou must not be having painted | olboyatmay bolurhe must not be having painted | bizboyatmay bolurbuzwe must not be having painted | sizboyatmay bolursuzyou all must not be having painted | alaboyatmay bolurlathey must not be having painted |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menboyata tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of having painted | senboyata tura bolursayou must be in the middle of having painted | olboyata tura bolurhe must be in the middle of having painted | bizboyata tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of having painted | sizboyata tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of having painted | alaboyata tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of having painted |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menboyatmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not having painted | senboyatmay tura bolursayou must keep on not having painted | olboyatmay tura bolurhe must keep on not having painted | bizboyatmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not having painted | sizboyatmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not having painted | alaboyatmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not having painted |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menboyathan bolurmaI must have had painted | senboyathan bolursayou must have had painted | olboyathan bolurhe must have had painted | bizboyathan bolurbuzwe must have had painted | sizboyathan bolursuzyou all must have had painted | alaboyathan bolurlathey must have had painted |
| Inference (must have) | menboyatmağan bolurmaI must not have had painted | senboyatmağan bolursayou must not have had painted | olboyatmağan bolurhe must not have had painted | bizboyatmağan bolurbuzwe must not have had painted | sizboyatmağan bolursuzyou all must not have had painted | alaboyatmağan bolurlathey must not have had painted |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menboyatırıq bolurmaI must be going to have painted | senboyatırıq bolursayou must be going to have painted | olboyatırıq bolurhe must be going to have painted | bizboyatırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to have painted | sizboyatırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to have painted | alaboyatırıq bolurlathey must be going to have painted |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menboyatmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to have painted | senboyatmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to have painted | olboyatmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to have painted | bizboyatmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to have painted | sizboyatmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to have painted | alaboyatmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to have painted |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menboyatayımlet me have painted | senboyat!have painted! | olboyatsınlet him have painted | bizboyatayıqlet's have painted | sizboyatığız!have painted, you all! | alaboyatsınlalet them have painted |
| Commands & suggestions | menboyatmayımlet me not have painted | senboyatma!don't have painted! | olboyatmasınlet him not have painted | bizboyatmayıqlet's not have painted | sizboyatmağız!don't have painted, you all! | alaboyatmasınlalet them not have painted |
| Commands & suggestions | menboyatayımmı?shall I have painted? | olboyatsınmı?should he have painted? | bizboyatayıqmı?shall we have painted? | alaboyatsınlamı?should they have painted? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menboyatmayımmı?shall I not have painted? | olboyatmasınmı?should he not have painted? | bizboyatmayıqmı?shall we not have painted? | alaboyatmasınlamı?should they not have painted? | ||
| Requests | senboyatçı2boyatçınplease have painted | olboyatsınçıdo let him have painted | sizboyatçığızplease have painted (plural/polite) | alaboyatsınlaçıdo let them have painted | ||
| Requests | senboyatmaçı2boyatmaçınplease don't have painted | olboyatmasınçıdo let him not have painted | sizboyatmaçığızplease don't have painted (plural/polite) | alaboyatmasınlaçıdo let them not have painted | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senboyathınboyathımay you have painted | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senboyatmağınboyatmağımay you not have painted | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menboyathay edim boyatha edimwould that I had painted | senboyathay ediŋ boyatha ediŋwould that you had painted | olboyathay edi boyatha ediwould that he had painted | bizboyathay edik boyatha edikwould that we had painted | sizboyathay edigiz boyatha edigizwould that you all had painted | alaboyathay edile boyatha edilewould that they had painted |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menboyatmağay edim boyatmağa edimwould that I did not have painted | senboyatmağay ediŋ boyatmağa ediŋwould that you did not have painted | olboyatmağay edi boyatmağa ediwould that he did not have painted | bizboyatmağay edik boyatmağa edikwould that we did not have painted | sizboyatmağay edigiz boyatmağa edigizwould that you all did not have painted | alaboyatmağay edile boyatmağa edilewould that they did not have painted |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menboyatmağa qoyayımboyatma qoyayımlet me allow someone to have painted | senboyatmağa qoy!boyatma qoy!let someone have painted! | olboyatmağa qoysunboyatma qoysunlet him allow someone to have painted | bizboyatmağa qoyayıqboyatma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to have painted | sizboyatmağa qoyuğuz!boyatma qoyuğuz!let someone have painted, you all! | alaboyatmağa qoysunlaboyatma qoysunlalet them allow someone to have painted |
| Let someone… (commands) | menboyatmağa qoymayımboyatma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to have painted | senboyatmağa qoyma!boyatma qoyma!don't let someone have painted! | olboyatmağa qoymasınboyatma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to have painted | bizboyatmağa qoymayıqboyatma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to have painted | sizboyatmağa qoymağız!boyatma qoymağız!don't let someone have painted, you all! | alaboyatmağa qoymasınlaboyatma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to have painted |
| Let someone… (commands) | menboyatmağa qoyayımmı?boyatma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to have painted? | olboyatmağa qoysunmu?boyatma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to have painted? | bizboyatmağa qoyayıqmı?boyatma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to have painted? | alaboyatmağa qoysunlamı?boyatma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to have painted? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menboyatmağa qoymayımmı?boyatma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to have painted? | olboyatmağa qoymasınmı?boyatma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to have painted? | bizboyatmağa qoymayıqmı?boyatma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to have painted? | alaboyatmağa qoymasınlamı?boyatma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to have painted? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menboyatmağa qoyamaboyatma qoyamaI allow someone to have painted | senboyatmağa qoyasaboyatma qoyasayou allow someone to have painted | olboyatmağa qoyadıboyatma qoyadıhe allows someone to have painted | bizboyatmağa qoyabızboyatma qoyabızwe allow someone to have painted | sizboyatmağa qoyasızboyatma qoyasızyou all allow someone to have painted | alaboyatmağa qoyadılaboyatma qoyadılathey allow someone to have painted |
| Let someone… (present) | menboyatmağa qoymaymaboyatma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to have painted | senboyatmağa qoymaysaboyatma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to have painted | olboyatmağa qoymaydıboyatma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to have painted | bizboyatmağa qoymaybızboyatma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to have painted | sizboyatmağa qoymaysızboyatma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to have painted | alaboyatmağa qoymaydılaboyatma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to have painted |
| Let someone… (present) | menboyatmağa qoyamamı?boyatma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to have painted? | senboyatmağa qoyamısa?boyatma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to have painted? | olboyatmağa qoyamıdı?boyatma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to have painted? | bizboyatmağa qoyabızmı?boyatma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to have painted? | sizboyatmağa qoyamısız?boyatma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to have painted? | alaboyatmağa qoyamıdıla?boyatma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to have painted? |
| Let someone… (present) | menboyatmağa qoymaymamı?boyatma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to have painted? | senboyatmağa qoymaymısa?boyatma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to have painted? | olboyatmağa qoymaymıdı?boyatma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to have painted? | bizboyatmağa qoymaybızmı?boyatma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to have painted? | sizboyatmağa qoymaymısız?boyatma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to have painted? | alaboyatmağa qoymaymıdıla?boyatma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to have painted? |
| Let someone… (past) | menboyatmağa qoydumboyatma qoydumI allowed someone to have painted | senboyatmağa qoyduŋboyatma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to have painted | olboyatmağa qoyduboyatma qoyduhe allowed someone to have painted | bizboyatmağa qoyduqboyatma qoyduqwe allowed someone to have painted | sizboyatmağa qoyduğuzboyatma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to have painted | alaboyatmağa qoydulaboyatma qoydulathey allowed someone to have painted |
| Let someone… (past) | menboyatmağa qoymadımboyatma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to have painted | senboyatmağa qoymadıŋboyatma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to have painted | olboyatmağa qoymadıboyatma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to have painted | bizboyatmağa qoymadıqboyatma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to have painted | sizboyatmağa qoymadığızboyatma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to have painted | alaboyatmağa qoymadılaboyatma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to have painted |
| Let someone… (past) | menboyatmağa qoydummu?boyatma qoydummu?did I allow someone to have painted? | senboyatmağa qoyduŋmu?boyatma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to have painted? | olboyatmağa qoydumu?boyatma qoydumu?did he allow someone to have painted? | bizboyatmağa qoyduqmu?boyatma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to have painted? | sizboyatmağa qoyduğuzmu?boyatma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to have painted? | alaboyatmağa qoydulamı?boyatma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to have painted? |
| Let someone… (past) | menboyatmağa qoymadımmı?boyatma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to have painted? | senboyatmağa qoymadıŋmı?boyatma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to have painted? | olboyatmağa qoymadımı?boyatma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to have painted? | bizboyatmağa qoymadıqmı?boyatma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to have painted? | sizboyatmağa qoymadığızmı?boyatma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to have painted? | alaboyatmağa qoymadılamı?boyatma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to have painted? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menboyatalamaI can have painted | senboyatalasayou can have painted | olboyataladıhe can have painted | bizboyatalabızwe can have painted | sizboyatalasızyou all can have painted | alaboyataladılathey can have painted |
| Ability — present | menboyatalmaymaI can't have painted | senboyatalmaysayou can't have painted | olboyatalmaydıhe can't have painted | bizboyatalmaybızwe can't have painted | sizboyatalmaysızyou all can't have painted | alaboyatalmaydılathey can't have painted |
| Ability — present | menboyatalamamı? boyatalamıma?can I have painted? | senboyatalamısa?can you have painted? | olboyatalamıdı?can he have painted? | bizboyatalabızmı? boyatalamıbız?can we have painted? | sizboyatalamısız?can you all have painted? | alaboyatalamıdıla?can they have painted? |
| Ability — present | menboyatalmaymamı? boyatalmaymıma?can't I have painted? | senboyatalmaymısa?can't you have painted? | olboyatalmaymıdı?can't he have painted? | bizboyatalmaybızmı? boyatalmaymıbız?can't we have painted? | sizboyatalmaymısız?can't you all have painted? | alaboyatalmaymıdıla?can't they have painted? |
| Ability — if I can… | menboyatalsamif I can have painted | senboyatalsaŋif you can have painted | olboyatalsaif he can have painted | bizboyatalsaqif we can have painted | sizboyatalsağızif you all can have painted | alaboyatalsalaif they can have painted |
| Ability — if I can… | menboyatalmasamif I can't have painted | senboyatalmasaŋif you can't have painted | olboyatalmasaif he can't have painted | bizboyatalmasaqif we can't have painted | sizboyatalmasağızif you all can't have painted | alaboyatalmasalaif they can't have painted |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menboyataldımI was able to have painted | senboyataldıŋyou were able to have painted | olboyataldıhe was able to have painted | bizboyataldıqwe were able to have painted | sizboyataldığızyou all were able to have painted | alaboyataldılathey were able to have painted |
| Ability — simple past | menboyatalmadımI could not have painted | senboyatalmadıŋyou could not have painted | olboyatalmadıhe could not have painted | bizboyatalmadıqwe could not have painted | sizboyatalmadığızyou all could not have painted | alaboyatalmadılathey could not have painted |
| Ability — simple past | menboyataldımmı?was I able to have painted? | senboyataldıŋmı?were you able to have painted? | olboyataldımı?was he able to have painted? | bizboyataldıqmı?were we able to have painted? | sizboyataldığızmı?were you all able to have painted? | alaboyataldılamı?were they able to have painted? |
| Ability — simple past | menboyatalmadımmı?couldn't I have painted? | senboyatalmadıŋmı?couldn't you have painted? | olboyatalmadımı?couldn't he have painted? | bizboyatalmadıqmı?couldn't we have painted? | sizboyatalmadığızmı?couldn't you all have painted? | alaboyatalmadılamı?couldn't they have painted? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menboyatalğanmaI have been able to have painted | senboyatalğansayou have been able to have painted | olboyatalğandıhe has been able to have painted | bizboyatalğanbızwe have been able to have painted | sizboyatalğansızyou all have been able to have painted | alaboyatalğandılathey have been able to have painted |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menboyatalmağanmaI haven't been able to have painted | senboyatalmağansayou haven't been able to have painted | olboyatalmağandıhe hasn't been able to have painted | bizboyatalmağanbızwe haven't been able to have painted | sizboyatalmağansızyou all haven't been able to have painted | alaboyatalmağandılathey haven't been able to have painted |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menboyatalğanmamı? boyatalğanmıma?have I been able to have painted? | senboyatalğanmısa?have you been able to have painted? | olboyatalğanmıdı?has he been able to have painted? | bizboyatalğanbızmı? boyatalğanmıbız?have we been able to have painted? | sizboyatalğanmısız?have you all been able to have painted? | alaboyatalğanmıdıla?have they been able to have painted? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menboyatalmağanmamı? boyatalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to have painted? | senboyatalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to have painted? | olboyatalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to have painted? | bizboyatalmağanbızmı? boyatalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to have painted? | sizboyatalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to have painted? | alaboyatalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to have painted? |
| Ability — past perfect | menboyatalğan edimboyatalğanemI had been able to have painted | senboyatalğan ediŋboyatalğaneŋyou had been able to have painted | olboyatalğan ediboyatalğanedhe had been able to have painted | bizboyatalğan edikboyatalğanekwe had been able to have painted | sizboyatalğan edigizboyatalğanegizyou all had been able to have painted | alaboyatalğan edileboyatalğanellethey had been able to have painted |
| Ability — past perfect | menboyatalmağan edimboyatalmağanemI hadn't been able to have painted | senboyatalmağan ediŋboyatalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to have painted | olboyatalmağan ediboyatalmağanedhe hadn't been able to have painted | bizboyatalmağan edikboyatalmağanekwe hadn't been able to have painted | sizboyatalmağan edigizboyatalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to have painted | alaboyatalmağan edileboyatalmağanellethey hadn't been able to have painted |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menboyatala edimboyatalaemI could have painted | senboyatala ediŋboyatalaeŋyou could have painted | olboyatala ediboyatalaedhe could have painted | bizboyatala edikboyatalaekwe could have painted | sizboyatala edigizboyatalaegizyou all could have painted | alaboyatala edileboyatalaellethey could have painted |
| Ability — past background | menboyatalmay edimboyatalmayemI could not have painted | senboyatalmay ediŋboyatalmayeŋyou could not have painted | olboyatalmay ediboyatalmayedhe could not have painted | bizboyatalmay edikboyatalmayekwe could not have painted | sizboyatalmay edigizboyatalmayegizyou all could not have painted | alaboyatalmay edileboyatalmayellethey could not have painted |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menboyatalırmaI will be able to have painted | senboyatalırsayou will be able to have painted | olboyatalırhe will be able to have painted | bizboyatalırbızwe will be able to have painted | sizboyatalırsızyou all will be able to have painted | alaboyatalırlathey will be able to have painted |
| Ability — future I | menboyatalmazmaI won't be able to have painted | senboyatalmazsayou won't be able to have painted | olboyatalmazhe won't be able to have painted | bizboyatalmazbızwe won't be able to have painted | sizboyatalmazsızyou all won't be able to have painted | alaboyatalmazlathey won't be able to have painted |
| Ability — future I | menboyatalırmamı? boyatalırmıma?will I be able to have painted? | senboyatalırmısa?will you be able to have painted? | olboyatalırmı?will he be able to have painted? | bizboyatalırbızmı? boyatalırmıbız?will we be able to have painted? | sizboyatalırmısız?will you all be able to have painted? | alaboyatalırlamı? boyatalırmıla?will they be able to have painted? |
| Ability — future I | menboyatalmazmamı? boyatalmazmıma?won't I be able to have painted? | senboyatalmazmısa?won't you be able to have painted? | olboyatalmazmı?won't he be able to have painted? | bizboyatalmazbızmı? boyatalmazmıbız?won't we be able to have painted? | sizboyatalmazmısız?won't you all be able to have painted? | alaboyatalmazlamı? boyatalmazmıla?won't they be able to have painted? |
| Ability — future II | menboyatallıqmaI am going to be able to have painted | senboyatallıqsayou are going to be able to have painted | olboyatallıqdıhe is going to be able to have painted | bizboyatallıqbızwe are going to be able to have painted | sizboyatallıqsızyou all are going to be able to have painted | alaboyatallıqdılathey are going to be able to have painted |
| Ability — future II | menboyatallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to have painted | senboyatallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to have painted | olboyatallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to have painted | bizboyatallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to have painted | sizboyatallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to have painted | alaboyatallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to have painted |
| Ability — future II | menboyatallıqmamı? boyatallıqmıma?am I going to be able to have painted? | senboyatallıqmısa?are you going to be able to have painted? | olboyatallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to have painted? | bizboyatallıqbızmı? boyatallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to have painted? | sizboyatallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to have painted? | alaboyatallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to have painted? |
| Ability — future II | menboyatallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to have painted? | senboyatallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to have painted? | olboyatallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to have painted? | bizboyatallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to have painted? | sizboyatallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to have painted? | alaboyatallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to have painted? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menboyatalır edimboyatalır emI would be able to have painted | senboyatalır ediŋboyatalır eŋyou would be able to have painted | olboyatalır ediboyatalır edhe would be able to have painted | bizboyatalır edikboyatalır ekwe would be able to have painted | sizboyatalır edigizboyatalır egizyou all would be able to have painted | alaboyatalır edileboyatalır ellethey would be able to have painted |
| Ability — would be able to… | menboyatalmaz edimboyatalmaz emI wouldn't be able to have painted | senboyatalmaz ediŋboyatalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to have painted | olboyatalmaz ediboyatalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to have painted | bizboyatalmaz edikboyatalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to have painted | sizboyatalmaz edigizboyatalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to have painted | alaboyatalmaz edileboyatalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to have painted |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senboyatalğınboyatalğımay you be able to have painted | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senboyatalmağınboyatalmağımay you not be able to have painted | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menboyatırğa izleymeI want to have painted | senboyatırğa izleyseyou want to have painted | olboyatırğa izleydihe wants to have painted | bizboyatırğa izleybizwe want to have painted | sizboyatırğa izleysizyou all want to have painted | alaboyatırğa izleydilethey want to have painted |
| want to | menboyatırğa izlemeymeI do not want to have painted | senboyatırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to have painted | olboyatırğa izlemeydihe does not want to have painted | bizboyatırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to have painted | sizboyatırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to have painted | alaboyatırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to have painted |
| would like to | menboyatırğa süemeI would like to have painted | senboyatırğa süeseyou would like to have painted | olboyatırğa süedihe would like to have painted | bizboyatırğa süebizwe would like to have painted | sizboyatırğa süesizyou all would like to have painted | alaboyatırğa süedilethey would like to have painted |
| would like to | menboyatırğa süymeymeI would not like to have painted | senboyatırğa süymeyseyou would not like to have painted | olboyatırğa süymeydihe would not like to have painted | bizboyatırğa süymeybizwe would not like to have painted | sizboyatırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to have painted | alaboyatırğa süymeydilethey would not like to have painted |
| hope to | menboyatırğa umutlanamaI hope to have painted | senboyatırğa umutlanasayou hope to have painted | olboyatırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to have painted | bizboyatırğa umutlanabızwe hope to have painted | sizboyatırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to have painted | alaboyatırğa umutlanadılathey hope to have painted |
| hope to | menboyatırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to have painted | senboyatırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to have painted | olboyatırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to have painted | bizboyatırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to have painted | sizboyatırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to have painted | alaboyatırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to have painted |
| be about to | menboyatırğa deb turamaI am about to have painted | senboyatırğa deb turasayou are about to have painted | olboyatırğa deb turadıhe is about to have painted | bizboyatırğa deb turabızwe are about to have painted | sizboyatırğa deb turasızyou all are about to have painted | alaboyatırğa deb turadılathey are about to have painted |
| be about to | menboyatırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to have painted | senboyatırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to have painted | olboyatırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to have painted | bizboyatırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to have painted | sizboyatırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to have painted | alaboyatırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to have painted |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menboyatırğa kerekmeI need to have painted | senboyatırğa kerekseyou need to have painted | olboyatırğa kerekdihe needs to have painted | bizboyatırğa kerekbizwe need to have painted | sizboyatırğa kereksizyou all need to have painted | alaboyatırğa kerekdilethey need to have painted |
| need to | menboyatırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to have painted | senboyatırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to have painted | olboyatırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to have painted | bizboyatırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to have painted | sizboyatırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to have painted | alaboyatırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to have painted |
| have to | menmenŋe boyatırğa tüşediI have to have painted | sensenŋe boyatırğa tüşediyou have to have painted | olaŋa boyatırğa tüşedihe has to have painted | bizbizge boyatırğa tüşediwe have to have painted | sizsizge boyatırğa tüşediyou all have to have painted | alaalağa boyatırğa tüşedithey have to have painted |
| have to | menmenŋe boyatırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to have painted | sensenŋe boyatırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to have painted | olaŋa boyatırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to have painted | bizbizge boyatırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to have painted | sizsizge boyatırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to have painted | alaalağa boyatırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to have painted |
| be obliged to | menboyatırğa borçlumaI am obliged to have painted | senboyatırğa borçlusayou are obliged to have painted | olboyatırğa borçluduhe is obliged to have painted | bizboyatırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to have painted | sizboyatırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to have painted | alaboyatırğa borçludulathey are obliged to have painted |
| be obliged to | menboyatırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to have painted | senboyatırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to have painted | olboyatırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to have painted | bizboyatırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to have painted | sizboyatırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to have painted | alaboyatırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to have painted |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menboyatırğa madarım bardıI have a way to have painted | senboyatırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to have painted | olboyatırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to have painted | bizboyatırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to have painted | sizboyatırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to have painted | alaboyatırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to have painted |
| have a way to | menboyatırğa madarım joqduI have no way to have painted | senboyatırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to have painted | olboyatırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to have painted | bizboyatırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to have painted | sizboyatırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to have painted | alaboyatırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to have painted |
| be free to | menboyatırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to have painted | senboyatırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to have painted | olboyatırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to have painted | bizboyatırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to have painted | sizboyatırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to have painted | alaboyatırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to have painted |
| be free to | menboyatırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to have painted | senboyatırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to have painted | olboyatırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to have painted | bizboyatırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to have painted | sizboyatırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to have painted | alaboyatırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to have painted |
| be possible to | menmenŋe boyatırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to have painted | sensenŋe boyatırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to have painted | olaŋa boyatırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to have painted | bizbizge boyatırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to have painted | sizsizge boyatırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to have painted | alaalağa boyatırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to have painted |
| be possible to | menmenŋe boyatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to have painted | sensenŋe boyatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to have painted | olaŋa boyatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to have painted | bizbizge boyatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to have painted | sizsizge boyatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to have painted | alaalağa boyatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to have painted |
| be ready to | menboyatırğa hazırmaI am ready to have painted | senboyatırğa hazırsayou are ready to have painted | olboyatırğa hazırdıhe is ready to have painted | bizboyatırğa hazırbızwe are ready to have painted | sizboyatırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to have painted | alaboyatırğa hazırdılathey are ready to have painted |
| be ready to | menboyatırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to have painted | senboyatırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to have painted | olboyatırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to have painted | bizboyatırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to have painted | sizboyatırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to have painted | alaboyatırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to have painted |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menboyatırğa küreşemeI am trying to have painted | senboyatırğa küreşeseyou are trying to have painted | olboyatırğa küreşedihe is trying to have painted | bizboyatırğa küreşebizwe are trying to have painted | sizboyatırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to have painted | alaboyatırğa küreşedilethey are trying to have painted |
| try to | menboyatırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to have painted | senboyatırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to have painted | olboyatırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to have painted | bizboyatırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to have painted | sizboyatırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to have painted | alaboyatırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to have painted |
| agree to | menboyatırğa unaymaI agree to have painted | senboyatırğa unaysayou agree to have painted | olboyatırğa unaydıhe agrees to have painted | bizboyatırğa unaybızwe agree to have painted | sizboyatırğa unaysızyou all agree to have painted | alaboyatırğa unaydılathey agree to have painted |
| agree to | menboyatırğa unamaymaI refuse to have painted | senboyatırğa unamaysayou refuse to have painted | olboyatırğa unamaydıhe refuses to have painted | bizboyatırğa unamaybızwe refuse to have painted | sizboyatırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to have painted | alaboyatırğa unamaydılathey refuse to have painted |
| hurry to | menboyatırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to have painted | senboyatırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to have painted | olboyatırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to have painted | bizboyatırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to have painted | sizboyatırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to have painted | alaboyatırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to have painted |
| hurry to | menboyatırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to have painted | senboyatırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to have painted | olboyatırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to have painted | bizboyatırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to have painted | sizboyatırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to have painted | alaboyatırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to have painted |
| be afraid to | menboyatırğa qorqamaI am afraid to have painted | senboyatırğa qorqasayou are afraid to have painted | olboyatırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to have painted | bizboyatırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to have painted | sizboyatırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to have painted | alaboyatırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to have painted |
| be afraid to | menboyatırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to have painted | senboyatırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to have painted | olboyatırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to have painted | bizboyatırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to have painted | sizboyatırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to have painted | alaboyatırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to have painted |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menboyata bolmazmaI can't be having painted | senboyata bolmazsayou can't be having painted | olboyata bolmazhe can't be having painted | bizboyata bolmazbızwe can't be having painted | sizboyata bolmazsızyou all can't be having painted | alaboyata bolmazlathey can't be having painted |
| Inference, present — double negation | menboyatmay bolmazmaI must be having painted (emphatic) | senboyatmay bolmazsayou must be having painted (emphatic) | olboyatmay bolmazhe must be having painted (emphatic) | bizboyatmay bolmazbızwe must be having painted (emphatic) | sizboyatmay bolmazsızyou all must be having painted (emphatic) | alaboyatmay bolmazlathey must be having painted (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menboyata turmasamif I don't keep having painted | senboyata turmasaŋif you don't keep having painted | olboyata turmasaif he doesn't keep having painted | bizboyata turmasaqif we don't keep having painted | sizboyata turmasağızif you all don't keep having painted | alaboyata turmasalaif they don't keep having painted |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menboyata tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of having painted | senboyata tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of having painted | olboyata tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of having painted | bizboyata tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of having painted | sizboyata tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of having painted | alaboyata tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of having painted |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menboyatmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not having painted (emphatic) | senboyatmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not having painted (emphatic) | olboyatmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not having painted (emphatic) | bizboyatmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not having painted (emphatic) | sizboyatmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not having painted (emphatic) | alaboyatmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not having painted (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menboyatmay turamaI keep on not having painted | senboyatmay turasayou keep on not having painted | olboyatmay turadıhe keeps on not having painted | bizboyatmay turabızwe keep on not having painted | sizboyatmay turasızyou all keep on not having painted | alaboyatmay turadılathey keep on not having painted |
| Progressive — double negation | menboyatmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not having painted | senboyatmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not having painted | olboyatmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not having painted | bizboyatmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not having painted | sizboyatmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not having painted | alaboyatmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not having painted |
| Progressive — double negation | menboyatmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not having painted? | senboyatmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not having painted? | olboyatmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not having painted? | bizboyatmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not having painted? | sizboyatmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not having painted? | alaboyatmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not having painted? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menboyathan bolmazmaI can't have had painted | senboyathan bolmazsayou can't have had painted | olboyathan bolmazhe can't have had painted | bizboyathan bolmazbızwe can't have had painted | sizboyathan bolmazsızyou all can't have had painted | alaboyathan bolmazlathey can't have had painted |
| Inference — double negation | menboyatmağan bolmazmaI must have had painted (emphatic) | senboyatmağan bolmazsayou must have had painted (emphatic) | olboyatmağan bolmazhe must have had painted (emphatic) | bizboyatmağan bolmazbızwe must have had painted (emphatic) | sizboyatmağan bolmazsızyou all must have had painted (emphatic) | alaboyatmağan bolmazlathey must have had painted (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menboyathan bolmasamif it weren't that I had had painted | senboyathan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had had painted | olboyathan bolmasaif it weren't that he had had painted | bizboyathan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had had painted | sizboyathan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had had painted | alaboyathan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had had painted |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menboyatmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't had painted | senboyatmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't had painted | olboyatmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't had painted | bizboyatmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't had painted | sizboyatmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't had painted | alaboyatmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't had painted |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menboyatırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to have painted | senboyatırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to have painted | olboyatırıq bolmazhe can't be going to have painted | bizboyatırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to have painted | sizboyatırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to have painted | alaboyatırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to have painted |
| Inference, future — double negation | menboyatmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to have painted (emphatic) | senboyatmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to have painted (emphatic) | olboyatmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to have painted (emphatic) | bizboyatmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to have painted (emphatic) | sizboyatmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to have painted (emphatic) | alaboyatmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to have painted (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menboyatırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to have painted | senboyatırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to have painted | olboyatırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to have painted | bizboyatırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to have painted | sizboyatırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to have painted | alaboyatırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to have painted |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menboyatmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to have painted | senboyatmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to have painted | olboyatmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to have painted | bizboyatmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to have painted | sizboyatmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to have painted | alaboyatmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to have painted |