bitdirilirge
/bitdirilirɡe/
1. be finished, be completed, be brought to an end
- iş jeŋil bitdirildi — the work was finished easily
- iş bitdirilgendi — the work has been completed
- üy bitdirildi — the house was finished
- işle tambla bitdirillikdile — the jobs will be finished tomorrow
2. be grown, be raised, be cultivated
- nartühnü bay tirligi bitdiriledi — a rich crop of maize is grown
- gardoş bitdirilgendi — the potatoes have been grown
- mürzew bitdiriledi — grain is being grown
- igi bitim bitdirildi — a good crop was raised
Conjugation
Common forms
- bitdiriledihe is being finished
- bitdirildihe was finished
- bitdirilgendihe has been finished
- bitdirilirhe will be finished
- bitdirillikdihe is going to be finished
- bitdirile edihe was being finished
- bitdirilseif he is finished
- bitdiril!be finished!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbitdirilemeI am being finished | senbitdirileseyou are being finished | olbitdiriledihe is being finished | bizbitdirilebizwe are being finished | sizbitdirilesizyou all are being finished | alabitdiriledilethey are being finished |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbitdirilmeymeI am not being finished | senbitdirilmeyseyou are not being finished | olbitdirilmeydihe is not being finished | bizbitdirilmeybizwe are not being finished | sizbitdirilmeysizyou all are not being finished | alabitdirilmeydilethey are not being finished |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbitdirilememi? bitdirilemime?am I being finished? | senbitdirilemise?are you being finished? | olbitdirilemidi?is he being finished? | bizbitdirilebizmi? bitdirilemibiz?are we being finished? | sizbitdirilemisiz?are you all being finished? | alabitdirilemidile?are they being finished? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbitdirilmeymemi? bitdirilmeymime?aren't I being finished? | senbitdirilmeymise?aren't you being finished? | olbitdirilmeymidi?isn't he being finished? | bizbitdirilmeybizmi? bitdirilmeymibiz?aren't we being finished? | sizbitdirilmeymisiz?aren't you all being finished? | alabitdirilmeymidile?aren't they being finished? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbitdiriliwçenmeI am usually finished | senbitdiriliwçenseyou are usually finished | olbitdiriliwçendihe is usually finished | bizbitdiriliwçenbizwe are usually finished | sizbitdiriliwçensizyou all are usually finished | alabitdiriliwçendilethey are usually finished |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbitdirilmewçenmeI am usually not finished | senbitdirilmewçenseyou are usually not finished | olbitdirilmewçendihe is usually not finished | bizbitdirilmewçenbizwe are usually not finished | sizbitdirilmewçensizyou all are usually not finished | alabitdirilmewçendilethey are usually not finished |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbitdiriliwçenmemi? bitdiriliwçenmime?am I usually finished? | senbitdiriliwçenmise?are you usually finished? | olbitdiriliwçenmidi?is he usually finished? | bizbitdiriliwçenbizmi? bitdiriliwçenmibiz?are we usually finished? | sizbitdiriliwçenmisiz?are you all usually finished? | alabitdiriliwçenmidile?are they usually finished? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbitdirilmewçenmemi? bitdirilmewçenmime?am I usually not finished? | senbitdirilmewçenmise?are you usually not finished? | olbitdirilmewçenmidi?is he usually not finished? | bizbitdirilmewçenbizmi? bitdirilmewçenmibiz?are we usually not finished? | sizbitdirilmewçenmisiz?are you all usually not finished? | alabitdirilmewçenmidile?are they usually not finished? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olbitdirilibdihe has been finished and remains so | alabitdirilibdilethey have been finished and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olbitdirilibmidi?has he been finished? | alabitdirilibmidile?have they been finished? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbitdirilib turamaI remain finished | senbitdirilib turasayou remain finished | olbitdirilib turadıhe remains finished | bizbitdirilib turabızwe remain finished | sizbitdirilib turasızyou all remain finished | alabitdirilib turadılathey remain finished |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbitdirilib turmaymaI don't remain finished | senbitdirilib turmaysayou don't remain finished | olbitdirilib turmaydıhe doesn't remain finished | bizbitdirilib turmaybızwe don't remain finished | sizbitdirilib turmaysızyou all don't remain finished | alabitdirilib turmaydılathey don't remain finished |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbitdirilib turamamı? bitdirilib turamıma?do I remain finished? | senbitdirilib turamısa?do you remain finished? | olbitdirilib turamıdı?does he remain finished? | bizbitdirilib turabızmı? bitdirilib turamıbız?do we remain finished? | sizbitdirilib turamısız?do you all remain finished? | alabitdirilib turamıdıla?do they remain finished? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbitdirilib turmaymamı? bitdirilib turmaymıma?don't I remain finished? | senbitdirilib turmaymısa?don't you remain finished? | olbitdirilib turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain finished? | bizbitdirilib turmaybızmı? bitdirilib turmaymıbız?don't we remain finished? | sizbitdirilib turmaymısız?don't you all remain finished? | alabitdirilib turmaymıdıla?don't they remain finished? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbitdirile turamaI am in the middle of being finished | senbitdirile turasayou are in the middle of being finished | olbitdirile turadıhe is in the middle of being finished | bizbitdirile turabızwe are in the middle of being finished | sizbitdirile turasızyou all are in the middle of being finished | alabitdirile turadılathey are in the middle of being finished |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbitdirile turmaymaI am not in the middle of being finished | senbitdirile turmaysayou are not in the middle of being finished | olbitdirile turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being finished | bizbitdirile turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being finished | sizbitdirile turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being finished | alabitdirile turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being finished |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbitdirile turamamı? bitdirile turamıma?am I in the middle of being finished? | senbitdirile turamısa?are you in the middle of being finished? | olbitdirile turamıdı?is he in the middle of being finished? | bizbitdirile turabızmı? bitdirile turamıbız?are we in the middle of being finished? | sizbitdirile turamısız?are you all in the middle of being finished? | alabitdirile turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being finished? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbitdirile turmaymamı? bitdirile turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being finished? | senbitdirile turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being finished? | olbitdirile turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being finished? | bizbitdirile turmaybızmı? bitdirile turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being finished? | sizbitdirile turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being finished? | alabitdirile turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being finished? |
| Simple past (definite) | menbitdirildimI was finished | senbitdirildiŋyou were finished | olbitdirildihe was finished | bizbitdirildikwe were finished | sizbitdirildigizyou all were finished | alabitdirildilethey were finished |
| Simple past (definite) | menbitdirilmedimI wasn't finished | senbitdirilmediŋyou weren't finished | olbitdirilmedihe wasn't finished | bizbitdirilmedikwe weren't finished | sizbitdirilmedigizyou all weren't finished | alabitdirilmedilethey weren't finished |
| Simple past (definite) | menbitdirildimmi?was I finished? | senbitdirildiŋmi?were you finished? | olbitdirildimi?was he finished? | bizbitdirildikmi?were we finished? | sizbitdirildigizmi?were you all finished? | alabitdirildilemi?were they finished? |
| Simple past (definite) | menbitdirilmedimmi?wasn't I finished? | senbitdirilmediŋmi?weren't you finished? | olbitdirilmedimi?wasn't he finished? | bizbitdirilmedikmi?weren't we finished? | sizbitdirilmedigizmi?weren't you all finished? | alabitdirilmedilemi?weren't they finished? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbitdirilgenmeI have been finished | senbitdirilgenseyou have been finished | olbitdirilgendihe has been finished | bizbitdirilgenbizwe have been finished | sizbitdirilgensizyou all have been finished | alabitdirilgendilethey have been finished |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbitdirilmegenmeI haven't been finished | senbitdirilmegenseyou haven't been finished | olbitdirilmegendihe hasn't been finished | bizbitdirilmegenbizwe haven't been finished | sizbitdirilmegensizyou all haven't been finished | alabitdirilmegendilethey haven't been finished |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbitdirilgenmemi? bitdirilgenmime?have I been finished? | senbitdirilgenmise?have you been finished? | olbitdirilgenmidi?has he been finished? | bizbitdirilgenbizmi? bitdirilgenmibiz?have we been finished? | sizbitdirilgenmisiz?have you all been finished? | alabitdirilgenmidile?have they been finished? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbitdirilmegenmemi? bitdirilmegenmime?haven't I been finished? | senbitdirilmegenmise?haven't you been finished? | olbitdirilmegenmidi?hasn't he been finished? | bizbitdirilmegenbizmi? bitdirilmegenmibiz?haven't we been finished? | sizbitdirilmegenmisiz?haven't you all been finished? | alabitdirilmegenmidile?haven't they been finished? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menbitdirilib turdumI remained finished | senbitdirilib turduŋyou remained finished | olbitdirilib turduhe remained finished | bizbitdirilib turduqwe remained finished | sizbitdirilib turduğuzyou all remained finished | alabitdirilib turdulathey remained finished |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menbitdirilib turmadımI didn't remain finished | senbitdirilib turmadıŋyou didn't remain finished | olbitdirilib turmadıhe didn't remain finished | bizbitdirilib turmadıqwe didn't remain finished | sizbitdirilib turmadığızyou all didn't remain finished | alabitdirilib turmadılathey didn't remain finished |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbitdirilirmeI will be finished | senbitdirilirseyou will be finished | olbitdirilirhe will be finished | bizbitdirilirbizwe will be finished | sizbitdirilirsizyou all will be finished | alabitdirilirlethey will be finished |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbitdirilmezmeI won't be finished | senbitdirilmezseyou won't be finished | olbitdirilmezhe won't be finished | bizbitdirilmezbizwe won't be finished | sizbitdirilmezsizyou all won't be finished | alabitdirilmezlethey won't be finished |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbitdirilirmemi? bitdirilirmime?will I be finished? | senbitdirilirmise?will you be finished? | olbitdirilirmi?will he be finished? | bizbitdirilirbizmi? bitdirilirmibiz?will we be finished? | sizbitdirilirmisiz?will you all be finished? | alabitdirilirlemi? bitdirilirmile?will they be finished? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbitdirilmezmemi? bitdirilmezmime?won't I be finished? | senbitdirilmezmise?won't you be finished? | olbitdirilmezmi?won't he be finished? | bizbitdirilmezbizmi? bitdirilmezmibiz?won't we be finished? | sizbitdirilmezmisiz?won't you all be finished? | alabitdirilmezlemi? bitdirilmezmile?won't they be finished? |
| Definite future (future II) | menbitdirillikmeI am going to be finished | senbitdirillikseyou are going to be finished | olbitdirillikdihe is going to be finished | bizbitdirillikbizwe are going to be finished | sizbitdirilliksizyou all are going to be finished | alabitdirillikdilethey are going to be finished |
| Definite future (future II) | menbitdirillik tülmeI am not going to be finished | senbitdirillik tülseyou are not going to be finished | olbitdirillik tüldühe is not going to be finished | bizbitdirillik tülbüzwe are not going to be finished | sizbitdirillik tülsüzyou all are not going to be finished | alabitdirillik tüldülethey are not going to be finished |
| Definite future (future II) | menbitdirillikmemi? bitdirillikmime?am I going to be finished? | senbitdirillikmise?are you going to be finished? | olbitdirillikmidi?is he going to be finished? | bizbitdirillikbizmi? bitdirillikmibiz?are we going to be finished? | sizbitdirillikmisiz?are you all going to be finished? | alabitdirillikmidile?are they going to be finished? |
| Definite future (future II) | menbitdirillik tülmüme?aren't I going to be finished? | senbitdirillik tülmüse?aren't you going to be finished? | olbitdirillik tülmüdü?isn't he going to be finished? | bizbitdirillik tülmübüz?aren't we going to be finished? | sizbitdirillik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be finished? | alabitdirillik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be finished? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menbitdirilgen edimbitdirilgenemI had been finished | senbitdirilgen ediŋbitdirilgeneŋyou had been finished | olbitdirilgen edibitdirilgenedhe had been finished | bizbitdirilgen edikbitdirilgenekwe had been finished | sizbitdirilgen edigizbitdirilgenegizyou all had been finished | alabitdirilgen edilebitdirilgenellethey had been finished |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menbitdirilmegen edimbitdirilmegenemI hadn't been finished | senbitdirilmegen ediŋbitdirilmegeneŋyou hadn't been finished | olbitdirilmegen edibitdirilmegenedhe hadn't been finished | bizbitdirilmegen edikbitdirilmegenekwe hadn't been finished | sizbitdirilmegen edigizbitdirilmegenegizyou all hadn't been finished | alabitdirilmegen edilebitdirilmegenellethey hadn't been finished |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menbitdirile edimbitdirilemI was being finished | senbitdirile ediŋbitdirileŋyou were being finished | olbitdirile edibitdiriledhe was being finished | bizbitdirile edikbitdirilekwe were being finished | sizbitdirile edigizbitdirilegizyou all were being finished | alabitdirile edilebitdirilellethey were being finished |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menbitdirilmey edimbitdirilmeyemI wasn't being finished | senbitdirilmey ediŋbitdirilmeyeŋyou weren't being finished | olbitdirilmey edibitdirilmeyedhe wasn't being finished | bizbitdirilmey edikbitdirilmeyekwe weren't being finished | sizbitdirilmey edigizbitdirilmeyegizyou all weren't being finished | alabitdirilmey edilebitdirilmeyellethey weren't being finished |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menbitdiriliwçen edimbitdiriliwçenemI used to be finished | senbitdiriliwçen ediŋbitdiriliwçeneŋyou used to be finished | olbitdiriliwçen edibitdiriliwçenedhe used to be finished | bizbitdiriliwçen edikbitdiriliwçenekwe used to be finished | sizbitdiriliwçen edigizbitdiriliwçenegizyou all used to be finished | alabitdiriliwçen edilebitdiriliwçenellethey used to be finished |
| Habitual past (used to) | menbitdirilmewçen edimbitdirilmewçenemI didn't use to be finished | senbitdirilmewçen ediŋbitdirilmewçeneŋyou didn't use to be finished | olbitdirilmewçen edibitdirilmewçenedhe didn't use to be finished | bizbitdirilmewçen edikbitdirilmewçenekwe didn't use to be finished | sizbitdirilmewçen edigizbitdirilmewçenegizyou all didn't use to be finished | alabitdirilmewçen edilebitdirilmewçenellethey didn't use to be finished |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olbitdirilib edihe had been finished and remained so | alabitdirilib edilethey had been finished and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olbitdirilib tül edihe hadn't been finished | alabitdirilib tül edilethey hadn't been finished | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menbitdirilib tura edimbitdirilib turaemI had remained finished | senbitdirilib tura ediŋbitdirilib turaeŋyou had remained finished | olbitdirilib tura edibitdirilib turaedhe had remained finished | bizbitdirilib tura edikbitdirilib turaekwe had remained finished | sizbitdirilib tura edigizbitdirilib turaegizyou all had remained finished | alabitdirilib tura edilebitdirilib turaellethey had remained finished |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menbitdirilib turmay edimbitdirilib turmayemI hadn't remained finished | senbitdirilib turmay ediŋbitdirilib turmayeŋyou hadn't remained finished | olbitdirilib turmay edibitdirilib turmayedhe hadn't remained finished | bizbitdirilib turmay edikbitdirilib turmayekwe hadn't remained finished | sizbitdirilib turmay edigizbitdirilib turmayegizyou all hadn't remained finished | alabitdirilib turmay edilebitdirilib turmayellethey hadn't remained finished |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menbitdirile tura edimbitdirile turaemI was in the middle of being finished | senbitdirile tura ediŋbitdirile turaeŋyou were in the middle of being finished | olbitdirile tura edibitdirile turaedhe was in the middle of being finished | bizbitdirile tura edikbitdirile turaekwe were in the middle of being finished | sizbitdirile tura edigizbitdirile turaegizyou all were in the middle of being finished | alabitdirile tura edilebitdirile turaellethey were in the middle of being finished |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menbitdirile turmay edimbitdirile turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being finished | senbitdirile turmay ediŋbitdirile turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being finished | olbitdirile turmay edibitdirile turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being finished | bizbitdirile turmay edikbitdirile turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being finished | sizbitdirile turmay edigizbitdirile turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being finished | alabitdirile turmay edilebitdirile turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being finished |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menbitdirilir edimbitdirilir emI would be finished | senbitdirilir ediŋbitdirilir eŋyou would be finished | olbitdirilir edibitdirilir edhe would be finished | bizbitdirilir edikbitdirilir ekwe would be finished | sizbitdirilir edigizbitdirilir egizyou all would be finished | alabitdirilir edilebitdirilir ellethey would be finished |
| Conditional result (would) | menbitdirilmez edimbitdirilmez emI wouldn't be finished | senbitdirilmez ediŋbitdirilmez eŋyou wouldn't be finished | olbitdirilmez edibitdirilmez edhe wouldn't be finished | bizbitdirilmez edikbitdirilmez ekwe wouldn't be finished | sizbitdirilmez edigizbitdirilmez egizyou all wouldn't be finished | alabitdirilmez edilebitdirilmez ellethey wouldn't be finished |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menbitdirillik edimbitdirillik emI would have been finished | senbitdirillik ediŋbitdirillik eŋyou would have been finished | olbitdirillik edibitdirillik edhe would have been finished | bizbitdirillik edikbitdirillik ekwe would have been finished | sizbitdirillik edigizbitdirillik egizyou all would have been finished | alabitdirillik edilebitdirillik ellethey would have been finished |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menbitdirillik tül edimbitdirillik tül emI wouldn't have been finished | senbitdirillik tül ediŋbitdirillik tül eŋyou wouldn't have been finished | olbitdirillik tül edibitdirillik tül edhe wouldn't have been finished | bizbitdirillik tül edikbitdirillik tül ekwe wouldn't have been finished | sizbitdirillik tül edigizbitdirillik tül egizyou all wouldn't have been finished | alabitdirillik tül edilebitdirillik tül ellethey wouldn't have been finished |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menbitdirilsemif I am finished | senbitdirilseŋif you are finished | olbitdirilseif he is finished | bizbitdirilsekif we are finished | sizbitdirilsegizif you all are finished | alabitdirilseleif they are finished |
| Conditional | menbitdirilmesemif I am not finished | senbitdirilmeseŋif you are not finished | olbitdirilmeseif he is not finished | bizbitdirilmesekif we are not finished | sizbitdirilmesegizif you all are not finished | alabitdirilmeseleif they are not finished |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menbitdirile esemif I am being finished | senbitdirile eseŋif you are being finished | olbitdirile eseif he is being finished | bizbitdirile esekif we are being finished | sizbitdirile esegizif you all are being finished | alabitdirile eseleif they are being finished |
| Conditional, present real | menbitdirilmey esemif I am not being finished | senbitdirilmey eseŋif you are not being finished | olbitdirilmey eseif he is not being finished | bizbitdirilmey esekif we are not being finished | sizbitdirilmey esegizif you all are not being finished | alabitdirilmey eseleif they are not being finished |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menbitdirilsem edibitdirilsem edif only I was finished | senbitdirilseŋ edibitdirilseŋ edif only you was finished | olbitdirilse edibitdirilsedif only he was finished | bizbitdirilsek edibitdirilsek edif only we was finished | sizbitdirilsegiz edibitdirilsegiz edif only you all was finished | alabitdirilsele edibitdirilseledif only they was finished |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menbitdirilmesem edibitdirilmesem edif only I didn't be finished | senbitdirilmeseŋ edibitdirilmeseŋ edif only you didn't be finished | olbitdirilmese edibitdirilmesedif only he didn't be finished | bizbitdirilmesek edibitdirilmesek edif only we didn't be finished | sizbitdirilmesegiz edibitdirilmesegiz edif only you all didn't be finished | alabitdirilmesele edibitdirilmeseledif only they didn't be finished |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menbitdirilib tursamif I remain finished | senbitdirilib tursaŋif you remain finished | olbitdirilib tursaif he remains finished | bizbitdirilib tursaqif we remain finished | sizbitdirilib tursağızif you all remain finished | alabitdirilib tursalaif they remain finished |
| Durative conditional | menbitdirilib turmasamif I don't remain finished | senbitdirilib turmasaŋif you don't remain finished | olbitdirilib turmasaif he doesn't remain finished | bizbitdirilib turmasaqif we don't remain finished | sizbitdirilib turmasağızif you all don't remain finished | alabitdirilib turmasalaif they don't remain finished |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menbitdirilib tura esemif I have remained finished | senbitdirilib tura eseŋif you have remained finished | olbitdirilib tura eseif he has remained finished | bizbitdirilib tura esekif we have remained finished | sizbitdirilib tura esegizif you all have remained finished | alabitdirilib tura eseleif they have remained finished |
| Durative conditional, present real | menbitdirilib turmay esemif I haven't remained finished | senbitdirilib turmay eseŋif you haven't remained finished | olbitdirilib turmay eseif he hasn't remained finished | bizbitdirilib turmay esekif we haven't remained finished | sizbitdirilib turmay esegizif you all haven't remained finished | alabitdirilib turmay eseleif they haven't remained finished |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menbitdirile tursamif I keep being finished | senbitdirile tursaŋif you keep being finished | olbitdirile tursaif he keeps being finished | bizbitdirile tursaqif we keep being finished | sizbitdirile tursağızif you all keep being finished | alabitdirile tursalaif they keep being finished |
| Progressive conditional | menbitdirilmey tursamif I keep on not being finished | senbitdirilmey tursaŋif you keep on not being finished | olbitdirilmey tursaif he keeps on not being finished | bizbitdirilmey tursaqif we keep on not being finished | sizbitdirilmey tursağızif you all keep on not being finished | alabitdirilmey tursalaif they keep on not being finished |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menbitdirile tura esemif I am in the middle of being finished | senbitdirile tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being finished | olbitdirile tura eseif he is in the middle of being finished | bizbitdirile tura esekif we are in the middle of being finished | sizbitdirile tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being finished | alabitdirile tura eseleif they are in the middle of being finished |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menbitdirilmey tura esemif I keep on not being finished | senbitdirilmey tura eseŋif you keep on not being finished | olbitdirilmey tura eseif he keeps on not being finished | bizbitdirilmey tura esekif we keep on not being finished | sizbitdirilmey tura esegizif you all keep on not being finished | alabitdirilmey tura eseleif they keep on not being finished |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menbitdirildim esemif I was finished | senbitdirildiŋ eseŋif you were finished | olbitdirildi eseif he was finished | bizbitdirildik esekif we were finished | sizbitdirildigiz esegizif you all were finished | alabitdirildile eseleif they were finished |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menbitdirilmedim esemif I wasn't finished | senbitdirilmediŋ eseŋif you weren't finished | olbitdirilmedi eseif he wasn't finished | bizbitdirilmedik esekif we weren't finished | sizbitdirilmedigiz esegizif you all weren't finished | alabitdirilmedile eseleif they weren't finished |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menbitdirilgen esemif I was finished (indeed) | senbitdirilgen eseŋif you were finished (indeed) | olbitdirilgen eseif he was finished (indeed) | bizbitdirilgen esekif we were finished (indeed) | sizbitdirilgen esegizif you all were finished (indeed) | alabitdirilgen eseleif they were finished (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menbitdirilmegen esemif I wasn't finished (indeed) | senbitdirilmegen eseŋif you weren't finished (indeed) | olbitdirilmegen eseif he wasn't finished (indeed) | bizbitdirilmegen esekif we weren't finished (indeed) | sizbitdirilmegen esegizif you all weren't finished (indeed) | alabitdirilmegen eseleif they weren't finished (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menbitdirilgen bolsamif I had been finished | senbitdirilgen bolsaŋif you had been finished | olbitdirilgen bolsaif he had been finished | bizbitdirilgen bolsaqif we had been finished | sizbitdirilgen bolsağızif you all had been finished | alabitdirilgen bolsalaif they had been finished |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menbitdirilmegen bolsamif I hadn't been finished | senbitdirilmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't been finished | olbitdirilmegen bolsaif he hadn't been finished | bizbitdirilmegen bolsaqif we hadn't been finished | sizbitdirilmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't been finished | alabitdirilmegen bolsalaif they hadn't been finished |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menbitdirilgen bolsam edibitdirilgen bolsam edif only I had been finished | senbitdirilgen bolsaŋ edibitdirilgen bolsaŋ edif only you had been finished | olbitdirilgen bolsa edibitdirilgen bolsaedif only he had been finished | bizbitdirilgen bolsaq edibitdirilgen bolsaq edif only we had been finished | sizbitdirilgen bolsağız edibitdirilgen bolsağız edif only you all had been finished | alabitdirilgen bolsala edibitdirilgen bolsalaedif only they had been finished |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menbitdirilmegen bolsam edibitdirilmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't been finished | senbitdirilmegen bolsaŋ edibitdirilmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been finished | olbitdirilmegen bolsa edibitdirilmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't been finished | bizbitdirilmegen bolsaq edibitdirilmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't been finished | sizbitdirilmegen bolsağız edibitdirilmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been finished | alabitdirilmegen bolsala edibitdirilmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't been finished |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menbitdirilir esemif I will be finished | senbitdirilir eseŋif you will be finished | olbitdirilir eseif he will be finished | bizbitdirilir esekif we will be finished | sizbitdirilir esegizif you all will be finished | alabitdirilir eseleif they will be finished |
| Conditional, aorist | menbitdirilmez esemif I won't be finished | senbitdirilmez eseŋif you won't be finished | olbitdirilmez eseif he won't be finished | bizbitdirilmez esekif we won't be finished | sizbitdirilmez esegizif you all won't be finished | alabitdirilmez eseleif they won't be finished |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menbitdirillik esemif I am going to be finished | senbitdirillik eseŋif you are going to be finished | olbitdirillik eseif he is going to be finished | bizbitdirillik esekif we are going to be finished | sizbitdirillik esegizif you all are going to be finished | alabitdirillik eseleif they are going to be finished |
| Conditional, future | menbitdirillik tül esemif I am not going to be finished | senbitdirillik tül eseŋif you are not going to be finished | olbitdirillik tül eseif he is not going to be finished | bizbitdirillik tül esekif we are not going to be finished | sizbitdirillik tül esegizif you all are not going to be finished | alabitdirillik tül eseleif they are not going to be finished |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menbitdirillik bolsamif I were going to be finished | senbitdirillik bolsaŋif you were going to be finished | olbitdirillik bolsaif he were going to be finished | bizbitdirillik bolsaqif we were going to be finished | sizbitdirillik bolsağızif you all were going to be finished | alabitdirillik bolsalaif they were going to be finished |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menbitdirilmezlik bolsamif I were not going to be finished | senbitdirilmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to be finished | olbitdirilmezlik bolsaif he were not going to be finished | bizbitdirilmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to be finished | sizbitdirilmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to be finished | alabitdirilmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to be finished |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso bitdirildiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menbitdirile bolurmaI must be being finished | senbitdirile bolursayou must be being finished | olbitdirile bolurhe must be being finished | bizbitdirile bolurbuzwe must be being finished | sizbitdirile bolursuzyou all must be being finished | alabitdirile bolurlathey must be being finished |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menbitdirilmey bolurmaI must not be being finished | senbitdirilmey bolursayou must not be being finished | olbitdirilmey bolurhe must not be being finished | bizbitdirilmey bolurbuzwe must not be being finished | sizbitdirilmey bolursuzyou all must not be being finished | alabitdirilmey bolurlathey must not be being finished |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menbitdirile tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being finished | senbitdirile tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being finished | olbitdirile tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being finished | bizbitdirile tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being finished | sizbitdirile tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being finished | alabitdirile tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being finished |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menbitdirilmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not being finished | senbitdirilmey tura bolursayou must keep on not being finished | olbitdirilmey tura bolurhe must keep on not being finished | bizbitdirilmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being finished | sizbitdirilmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being finished | alabitdirilmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not being finished |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menbitdirilgen bolurmaI must have been finished | senbitdirilgen bolursayou must have been finished | olbitdirilgen bolurhe must have been finished | bizbitdirilgen bolurbuzwe must have been finished | sizbitdirilgen bolursuzyou all must have been finished | alabitdirilgen bolurlathey must have been finished |
| Inference (must have) | menbitdirilmegen bolurmaI must not have been finished | senbitdirilmegen bolursayou must not have been finished | olbitdirilmegen bolurhe must not have been finished | bizbitdirilmegen bolurbuzwe must not have been finished | sizbitdirilmegen bolursuzyou all must not have been finished | alabitdirilmegen bolurlathey must not have been finished |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menbitdirillik bolurmaI must be going to be finished | senbitdirillik bolursayou must be going to be finished | olbitdirillik bolurhe must be going to be finished | bizbitdirillik bolurbuzwe must be going to be finished | sizbitdirillik bolursuzyou all must be going to be finished | alabitdirillik bolurlathey must be going to be finished |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menbitdirilmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to be finished | senbitdirilmezlik bolursayou must not be going to be finished | olbitdirilmezlik bolurhe must not be going to be finished | bizbitdirilmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to be finished | sizbitdirilmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to be finished | alabitdirilmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to be finished |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menbitdirileyimlet me be finished | senbitdiril!be finished! | olbitdirilsinlet him be finished | bizbitdirileyiklet's be finished | sizbitdiriligiz!be finished, you all! | alabitdirilsinlelet them be finished |
| Commands & suggestions | menbitdirilmeyimlet me not be finished | senbitdirilme!don't be finished! | olbitdirilmesinlet him not be finished | bizbitdirilmeyiklet's not be finished | sizbitdirilmegiz!don't be finished, you all! | alabitdirilmesinlelet them not be finished |
| Commands & suggestions | menbitdirileyimmi?shall I be finished? | olbitdirilsinmi?should he be finished? | bizbitdirileyikmi?shall we be finished? | alabitdirilsinlemi?should they be finished? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menbitdirilmeyimmi?shall I not be finished? | olbitdirilmesinmi?should he not be finished? | bizbitdirilmeyikmi?shall we not be finished? | alabitdirilmesinlemi?should they not be finished? | ||
| Requests | senbitdirilçi2bitdirilçinplease be finished | olbitdirilsinçido let him be finished | sizbitdirilçigizplease be finished (plural/polite) | alabitdirilsinleçido let them be finished | ||
| Requests | senbitdirilmeçi2bitdirilmeçinplease don't be finished | olbitdirilmesinçido let him not be finished | sizbitdirilmeçigizplease don't be finished (plural/polite) | alabitdirilmesinleçido let them not be finished | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senbitdirilginbitdirilgimay you be finished | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senbitdirilmeginbitdirilmegimay you not be finished | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menbitdirilgey edim bitdirilge edimwould that I were finished | senbitdirilgey ediŋ bitdirilge ediŋwould that you were finished | olbitdirilgey edi bitdirilge ediwould that he were finished | bizbitdirilgey edik bitdirilge edikwould that we were finished | sizbitdirilgey edigiz bitdirilge edigizwould that you all were finished | alabitdirilgey edile bitdirilge edilewould that they were finished |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menbitdirilmegey edim bitdirilmege edimwould that I were not finished | senbitdirilmegey ediŋ bitdirilmege ediŋwould that you were not finished | olbitdirilmegey edi bitdirilmege ediwould that he were not finished | bizbitdirilmegey edik bitdirilmege edikwould that we were not finished | sizbitdirilmegey edigiz bitdirilmege edigizwould that you all were not finished | alabitdirilmegey edile bitdirilmege edilewould that they were not finished |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menbitdirilmege qoyayımbitdirilme qoyayımlet me allow someone to be finished | senbitdirilmege qoy!bitdirilme qoy!let someone be finished! | olbitdirilmege qoysunbitdirilme qoysunlet him allow someone to be finished | bizbitdirilmege qoyayıqbitdirilme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be finished | sizbitdirilmege qoyuğuz!bitdirilme qoyuğuz!let someone be finished, you all! | alabitdirilmege qoysunlabitdirilme qoysunlalet them allow someone to be finished |
| Let someone… (commands) | menbitdirilmege qoymayımbitdirilme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be finished | senbitdirilmege qoyma!bitdirilme qoyma!don't let someone be finished! | olbitdirilmege qoymasınbitdirilme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be finished | bizbitdirilmege qoymayıqbitdirilme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be finished | sizbitdirilmege qoymağız!bitdirilme qoymağız!don't let someone be finished, you all! | alabitdirilmege qoymasınlabitdirilme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be finished |
| Let someone… (commands) | menbitdirilmege qoyayımmı?bitdirilme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be finished? | olbitdirilmege qoysunmu?bitdirilme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be finished? | bizbitdirilmege qoyayıqmı?bitdirilme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be finished? | alabitdirilmege qoysunlamı?bitdirilme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be finished? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menbitdirilmege qoymayımmı?bitdirilme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be finished? | olbitdirilmege qoymasınmı?bitdirilme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be finished? | bizbitdirilmege qoymayıqmı?bitdirilme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be finished? | alabitdirilmege qoymasınlamı?bitdirilme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be finished? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menbitdirilmege qoyamabitdirilme qoyamaI allow someone to be finished | senbitdirilmege qoyasabitdirilme qoyasayou allow someone to be finished | olbitdirilmege qoyadıbitdirilme qoyadıhe allows someone to be finished | bizbitdirilmege qoyabızbitdirilme qoyabızwe allow someone to be finished | sizbitdirilmege qoyasızbitdirilme qoyasızyou all allow someone to be finished | alabitdirilmege qoyadılabitdirilme qoyadılathey allow someone to be finished |
| Let someone… (present) | menbitdirilmege qoymaymabitdirilme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be finished | senbitdirilmege qoymaysabitdirilme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be finished | olbitdirilmege qoymaydıbitdirilme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be finished | bizbitdirilmege qoymaybızbitdirilme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be finished | sizbitdirilmege qoymaysızbitdirilme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be finished | alabitdirilmege qoymaydılabitdirilme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be finished |
| Let someone… (present) | menbitdirilmege qoyamamı?bitdirilme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be finished? | senbitdirilmege qoyamısa?bitdirilme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be finished? | olbitdirilmege qoyamıdı?bitdirilme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be finished? | bizbitdirilmege qoyabızmı?bitdirilme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be finished? | sizbitdirilmege qoyamısız?bitdirilme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be finished? | alabitdirilmege qoyamıdıla?bitdirilme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be finished? |
| Let someone… (present) | menbitdirilmege qoymaymamı?bitdirilme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be finished? | senbitdirilmege qoymaymısa?bitdirilme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be finished? | olbitdirilmege qoymaymıdı?bitdirilme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be finished? | bizbitdirilmege qoymaybızmı?bitdirilme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be finished? | sizbitdirilmege qoymaymısız?bitdirilme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be finished? | alabitdirilmege qoymaymıdıla?bitdirilme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be finished? |
| Let someone… (past) | menbitdirilmege qoydumbitdirilme qoydumI allowed someone to be finished | senbitdirilmege qoyduŋbitdirilme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be finished | olbitdirilmege qoydubitdirilme qoyduhe allowed someone to be finished | bizbitdirilmege qoyduqbitdirilme qoyduqwe allowed someone to be finished | sizbitdirilmege qoyduğuzbitdirilme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be finished | alabitdirilmege qoydulabitdirilme qoydulathey allowed someone to be finished |
| Let someone… (past) | menbitdirilmege qoymadımbitdirilme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be finished | senbitdirilmege qoymadıŋbitdirilme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be finished | olbitdirilmege qoymadıbitdirilme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be finished | bizbitdirilmege qoymadıqbitdirilme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be finished | sizbitdirilmege qoymadığızbitdirilme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be finished | alabitdirilmege qoymadılabitdirilme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be finished |
| Let someone… (past) | menbitdirilmege qoydummu?bitdirilme qoydummu?did I allow someone to be finished? | senbitdirilmege qoyduŋmu?bitdirilme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be finished? | olbitdirilmege qoydumu?bitdirilme qoydumu?did he allow someone to be finished? | bizbitdirilmege qoyduqmu?bitdirilme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be finished? | sizbitdirilmege qoyduğuzmu?bitdirilme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be finished? | alabitdirilmege qoydulamı?bitdirilme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be finished? |
| Let someone… (past) | menbitdirilmege qoymadımmı?bitdirilme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be finished? | senbitdirilmege qoymadıŋmı?bitdirilme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be finished? | olbitdirilmege qoymadımı?bitdirilme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be finished? | bizbitdirilmege qoymadıqmı?bitdirilme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be finished? | sizbitdirilmege qoymadığızmı?bitdirilme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be finished? | alabitdirilmege qoymadılamı?bitdirilme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be finished? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menbitdirilalamaI can be finished | senbitdirilalasayou can be finished | olbitdirilaladıhe can be finished | bizbitdirilalabızwe can be finished | sizbitdirilalasızyou all can be finished | alabitdirilaladılathey can be finished |
| Ability — present | menbitdirilalmaymaI can't be finished | senbitdirilalmaysayou can't be finished | olbitdirilalmaydıhe can't be finished | bizbitdirilalmaybızwe can't be finished | sizbitdirilalmaysızyou all can't be finished | alabitdirilalmaydılathey can't be finished |
| Ability — present | menbitdirilalamamı? bitdirilalamıma?can I be finished? | senbitdirilalamısa?can you be finished? | olbitdirilalamıdı?can he be finished? | bizbitdirilalabızmı? bitdirilalamıbız?can we be finished? | sizbitdirilalamısız?can you all be finished? | alabitdirilalamıdıla?can they be finished? |
| Ability — present | menbitdirilalmaymamı? bitdirilalmaymıma?can't I be finished? | senbitdirilalmaymısa?can't you be finished? | olbitdirilalmaymıdı?can't he be finished? | bizbitdirilalmaybızmı? bitdirilalmaymıbız?can't we be finished? | sizbitdirilalmaymısız?can't you all be finished? | alabitdirilalmaymıdıla?can't they be finished? |
| Ability — if I can… | menbitdirilalsamif I can be finished | senbitdirilalsaŋif you can be finished | olbitdirilalsaif he can be finished | bizbitdirilalsaqif we can be finished | sizbitdirilalsağızif you all can be finished | alabitdirilalsalaif they can be finished |
| Ability — if I can… | menbitdirilalmasamif I can't be finished | senbitdirilalmasaŋif you can't be finished | olbitdirilalmasaif he can't be finished | bizbitdirilalmasaqif we can't be finished | sizbitdirilalmasağızif you all can't be finished | alabitdirilalmasalaif they can't be finished |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menbitdirilaldımI was able to be finished | senbitdirilaldıŋyou were able to be finished | olbitdirilaldıhe was able to be finished | bizbitdirilaldıqwe were able to be finished | sizbitdirilaldığızyou all were able to be finished | alabitdirilaldılathey were able to be finished |
| Ability — simple past | menbitdirilalmadımI could not be finished | senbitdirilalmadıŋyou could not be finished | olbitdirilalmadıhe could not be finished | bizbitdirilalmadıqwe could not be finished | sizbitdirilalmadığızyou all could not be finished | alabitdirilalmadılathey could not be finished |
| Ability — simple past | menbitdirilaldımmı?was I able to be finished? | senbitdirilaldıŋmı?were you able to be finished? | olbitdirilaldımı?was he able to be finished? | bizbitdirilaldıqmı?were we able to be finished? | sizbitdirilaldığızmı?were you all able to be finished? | alabitdirilaldılamı?were they able to be finished? |
| Ability — simple past | menbitdirilalmadımmı?couldn't I be finished? | senbitdirilalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be finished? | olbitdirilalmadımı?couldn't he be finished? | bizbitdirilalmadıqmı?couldn't we be finished? | sizbitdirilalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be finished? | alabitdirilalmadılamı?couldn't they be finished? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbitdirilalğanmaI have been able to be finished | senbitdirilalğansayou have been able to be finished | olbitdirilalğandıhe has been able to be finished | bizbitdirilalğanbızwe have been able to be finished | sizbitdirilalğansızyou all have been able to be finished | alabitdirilalğandılathey have been able to be finished |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbitdirilalmağanmaI haven't been able to be finished | senbitdirilalmağansayou haven't been able to be finished | olbitdirilalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be finished | bizbitdirilalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be finished | sizbitdirilalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be finished | alabitdirilalmağandılathey haven't been able to be finished |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbitdirilalğanmamı? bitdirilalğanmıma?have I been able to be finished? | senbitdirilalğanmısa?have you been able to be finished? | olbitdirilalğanmıdı?has he been able to be finished? | bizbitdirilalğanbızmı? bitdirilalğanmıbız?have we been able to be finished? | sizbitdirilalğanmısız?have you all been able to be finished? | alabitdirilalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be finished? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbitdirilalmağanmamı? bitdirilalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be finished? | senbitdirilalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be finished? | olbitdirilalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be finished? | bizbitdirilalmağanbızmı? bitdirilalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be finished? | sizbitdirilalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be finished? | alabitdirilalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be finished? |
| Ability — past perfect | menbitdirilalğan edimbitdirilalğanemI had been able to be finished | senbitdirilalğan ediŋbitdirilalğaneŋyou had been able to be finished | olbitdirilalğan edibitdirilalğanedhe had been able to be finished | bizbitdirilalğan edikbitdirilalğanekwe had been able to be finished | sizbitdirilalğan edigizbitdirilalğanegizyou all had been able to be finished | alabitdirilalğan edilebitdirilalğanellethey had been able to be finished |
| Ability — past perfect | menbitdirilalmağan edimbitdirilalmağanemI hadn't been able to be finished | senbitdirilalmağan ediŋbitdirilalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be finished | olbitdirilalmağan edibitdirilalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be finished | bizbitdirilalmağan edikbitdirilalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be finished | sizbitdirilalmağan edigizbitdirilalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be finished | alabitdirilalmağan edilebitdirilalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be finished |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menbitdirilala edimbitdirilalaemI could be finished | senbitdirilala ediŋbitdirilalaeŋyou could be finished | olbitdirilala edibitdirilalaedhe could be finished | bizbitdirilala edikbitdirilalaekwe could be finished | sizbitdirilala edigizbitdirilalaegizyou all could be finished | alabitdirilala edilebitdirilalaellethey could be finished |
| Ability — past background | menbitdirilalmay edimbitdirilalmayemI could not be finished | senbitdirilalmay ediŋbitdirilalmayeŋyou could not be finished | olbitdirilalmay edibitdirilalmayedhe could not be finished | bizbitdirilalmay edikbitdirilalmayekwe could not be finished | sizbitdirilalmay edigizbitdirilalmayegizyou all could not be finished | alabitdirilalmay edilebitdirilalmayellethey could not be finished |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menbitdirilalırmaI will be able to be finished | senbitdirilalırsayou will be able to be finished | olbitdirilalırhe will be able to be finished | bizbitdirilalırbızwe will be able to be finished | sizbitdirilalırsızyou all will be able to be finished | alabitdirilalırlathey will be able to be finished |
| Ability — future I | menbitdirilalmazmaI won't be able to be finished | senbitdirilalmazsayou won't be able to be finished | olbitdirilalmazhe won't be able to be finished | bizbitdirilalmazbızwe won't be able to be finished | sizbitdirilalmazsızyou all won't be able to be finished | alabitdirilalmazlathey won't be able to be finished |
| Ability — future I | menbitdirilalırmamı? bitdirilalırmıma?will I be able to be finished? | senbitdirilalırmısa?will you be able to be finished? | olbitdirilalırmı?will he be able to be finished? | bizbitdirilalırbızmı? bitdirilalırmıbız?will we be able to be finished? | sizbitdirilalırmısız?will you all be able to be finished? | alabitdirilalırlamı? bitdirilalırmıla?will they be able to be finished? |
| Ability — future I | menbitdirilalmazmamı? bitdirilalmazmıma?won't I be able to be finished? | senbitdirilalmazmısa?won't you be able to be finished? | olbitdirilalmazmı?won't he be able to be finished? | bizbitdirilalmazbızmı? bitdirilalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be finished? | sizbitdirilalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be finished? | alabitdirilalmazlamı? bitdirilalmazmıla?won't they be able to be finished? |
| Ability — future II | menbitdirilallıqmaI am going to be able to be finished | senbitdirilallıqsayou are going to be able to be finished | olbitdirilallıqdıhe is going to be able to be finished | bizbitdirilallıqbızwe are going to be able to be finished | sizbitdirilallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be finished | alabitdirilallıqdılathey are going to be able to be finished |
| Ability — future II | menbitdirilallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be finished | senbitdirilallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be finished | olbitdirilallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be finished | bizbitdirilallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be finished | sizbitdirilallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be finished | alabitdirilallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be finished |
| Ability — future II | menbitdirilallıqmamı? bitdirilallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be finished? | senbitdirilallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be finished? | olbitdirilallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be finished? | bizbitdirilallıqbızmı? bitdirilallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be finished? | sizbitdirilallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be finished? | alabitdirilallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be finished? |
| Ability — future II | menbitdirilallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be finished? | senbitdirilallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be finished? | olbitdirilallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be finished? | bizbitdirilallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be finished? | sizbitdirilallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be finished? | alabitdirilallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be finished? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menbitdirilalır edimbitdirilalır emI would be able to be finished | senbitdirilalır ediŋbitdirilalır eŋyou would be able to be finished | olbitdirilalır edibitdirilalır edhe would be able to be finished | bizbitdirilalır edikbitdirilalır ekwe would be able to be finished | sizbitdirilalır edigizbitdirilalır egizyou all would be able to be finished | alabitdirilalır edilebitdirilalır ellethey would be able to be finished |
| Ability — would be able to… | menbitdirilalmaz edimbitdirilalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be finished | senbitdirilalmaz ediŋbitdirilalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be finished | olbitdirilalmaz edibitdirilalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be finished | bizbitdirilalmaz edikbitdirilalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be finished | sizbitdirilalmaz edigizbitdirilalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be finished | alabitdirilalmaz edilebitdirilalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be finished |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senbitdirilalğınbitdirilalğımay you be able to be finished | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senbitdirilalmağınbitdirilalmağımay you not be able to be finished | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menbitdirilirge izleymeI want to be finished | senbitdirilirge izleyseyou want to be finished | olbitdirilirge izleydihe wants to be finished | bizbitdirilirge izleybizwe want to be finished | sizbitdirilirge izleysizyou all want to be finished | alabitdirilirge izleydilethey want to be finished |
| want to | menbitdirilirge izlemeymeI do not want to be finished | senbitdirilirge izlemeyseyou do not want to be finished | olbitdirilirge izlemeydihe does not want to be finished | bizbitdirilirge izlemeybizwe do not want to be finished | sizbitdirilirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to be finished | alabitdirilirge izlemeydilethey do not want to be finished |
| would like to | menbitdirilirge süemeI would like to be finished | senbitdirilirge süeseyou would like to be finished | olbitdirilirge süedihe would like to be finished | bizbitdirilirge süebizwe would like to be finished | sizbitdirilirge süesizyou all would like to be finished | alabitdirilirge süedilethey would like to be finished |
| would like to | menbitdirilirge süymeymeI would not like to be finished | senbitdirilirge süymeyseyou would not like to be finished | olbitdirilirge süymeydihe would not like to be finished | bizbitdirilirge süymeybizwe would not like to be finished | sizbitdirilirge süymeysizyou all would not like to be finished | alabitdirilirge süymeydilethey would not like to be finished |
| hope to | menbitdirilirge umutlanamaI hope to be finished | senbitdirilirge umutlanasayou hope to be finished | olbitdirilirge umutlanadıhe hopes to be finished | bizbitdirilirge umutlanabızwe hope to be finished | sizbitdirilirge umutlanasızyou all hope to be finished | alabitdirilirge umutlanadılathey hope to be finished |
| hope to | menbitdirilirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be finished | senbitdirilirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be finished | olbitdirilirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be finished | bizbitdirilirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be finished | sizbitdirilirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be finished | alabitdirilirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be finished |
| be about to | menbitdirilirge deb turamaI am about to be finished | senbitdirilirge deb turasayou are about to be finished | olbitdirilirge deb turadıhe is about to be finished | bizbitdirilirge deb turabızwe are about to be finished | sizbitdirilirge deb turasızyou all are about to be finished | alabitdirilirge deb turadılathey are about to be finished |
| be about to | menbitdirilirge deb turmaymaI am not about to be finished | senbitdirilirge deb turmaysayou are not about to be finished | olbitdirilirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to be finished | bizbitdirilirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to be finished | sizbitdirilirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be finished | alabitdirilirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to be finished |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menbitdirilirge kerekmeI need to be finished | senbitdirilirge kerekseyou need to be finished | olbitdirilirge kerekdihe needs to be finished | bizbitdirilirge kerekbizwe need to be finished | sizbitdirilirge kereksizyou all need to be finished | alabitdirilirge kerekdilethey need to be finished |
| need to | menbitdirilirge kerek tülmeI do not need to be finished | senbitdirilirge kerek tülseyou do not need to be finished | olbitdirilirge kerek tüldühe does not need to be finished | bizbitdirilirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be finished | sizbitdirilirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be finished | alabitdirilirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to be finished |
| have to | menmenŋe bitdirilirge tüşediI have to be finished | sensenŋe bitdirilirge tüşediyou have to be finished | olaŋa bitdirilirge tüşedihe has to be finished | bizbizge bitdirilirge tüşediwe have to be finished | sizsizge bitdirilirge tüşediyou all have to be finished | alaalağa bitdirilirge tüşedithey have to be finished |
| have to | menmenŋe bitdirilirge tüşmeydiI do not have to be finished | sensenŋe bitdirilirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to be finished | olaŋa bitdirilirge tüşmeydihe does not have to be finished | bizbizge bitdirilirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to be finished | sizsizge bitdirilirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be finished | alaalağa bitdirilirge tüşmeydithey do not have to be finished |
| be obliged to | menbitdirilirge borçlumaI am obliged to be finished | senbitdirilirge borçlusayou are obliged to be finished | olbitdirilirge borçluduhe is obliged to be finished | bizbitdirilirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to be finished | sizbitdirilirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be finished | alabitdirilirge borçludulathey are obliged to be finished |
| be obliged to | menbitdirilirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be finished | senbitdirilirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be finished | olbitdirilirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be finished | bizbitdirilirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be finished | sizbitdirilirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be finished | alabitdirilirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be finished |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menbitdirilirge madarım bardıI have a way to be finished | senbitdirilirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be finished | olbitdirilirge madarı bardıhe has a way to be finished | bizbitdirilirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be finished | sizbitdirilirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be finished | alabitdirilirge madarları bardıthey have a way to be finished |
| have a way to | menbitdirilirge madarım joqduI have no way to be finished | senbitdirilirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be finished | olbitdirilirge madarı joqduhe has no way to be finished | bizbitdirilirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be finished | sizbitdirilirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be finished | alabitdirilirge madarları joqduthey have no way to be finished |
| be free to | menbitdirilirge erkinligim bardıI am free to be finished | senbitdirilirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be finished | olbitdirilirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to be finished | bizbitdirilirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be finished | sizbitdirilirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be finished | alabitdirilirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be finished |
| be free to | menbitdirilirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to be finished | senbitdirilirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be finished | olbitdirilirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be finished | bizbitdirilirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be finished | sizbitdirilirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be finished | alabitdirilirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be finished |
| be possible to | menmenŋe bitdirilirge bolluqduit is possible for me to be finished | sensenŋe bitdirilirge bolluqduit is possible for you to be finished | olaŋa bitdirilirge bolluqduit is possible for him to be finished | bizbizge bitdirilirge bolluqduit is possible for us to be finished | sizsizge bitdirilirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to be finished | alaalağa bitdirilirge bolluqduit is possible for them to be finished |
| be possible to | menmenŋe bitdirilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be finished | sensenŋe bitdirilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be finished | olaŋa bitdirilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be finished | bizbizge bitdirilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be finished | sizsizge bitdirilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be finished | alaalağa bitdirilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be finished |
| be ready to | menbitdirilirge hazırmaI am ready to be finished | senbitdirilirge hazırsayou are ready to be finished | olbitdirilirge hazırdıhe is ready to be finished | bizbitdirilirge hazırbızwe are ready to be finished | sizbitdirilirge hazırsızyou all are ready to be finished | alabitdirilirge hazırdılathey are ready to be finished |
| be ready to | menbitdirilirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to be finished | senbitdirilirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to be finished | olbitdirilirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to be finished | bizbitdirilirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be finished | sizbitdirilirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be finished | alabitdirilirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be finished |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menbitdirilirge küreşemeI am trying to be finished | senbitdirilirge küreşeseyou are trying to be finished | olbitdirilirge küreşedihe is trying to be finished | bizbitdirilirge küreşebizwe are trying to be finished | sizbitdirilirge küreşesizyou all are trying to be finished | alabitdirilirge küreşedilethey are trying to be finished |
| try to | menbitdirilirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to be finished | senbitdirilirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be finished | olbitdirilirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to be finished | bizbitdirilirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be finished | sizbitdirilirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be finished | alabitdirilirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be finished |
| agree to | menbitdirilirge unaymaI agree to be finished | senbitdirilirge unaysayou agree to be finished | olbitdirilirge unaydıhe agrees to be finished | bizbitdirilirge unaybızwe agree to be finished | sizbitdirilirge unaysızyou all agree to be finished | alabitdirilirge unaydılathey agree to be finished |
| agree to | menbitdirilirge unamaymaI refuse to be finished | senbitdirilirge unamaysayou refuse to be finished | olbitdirilirge unamaydıhe refuses to be finished | bizbitdirilirge unamaybızwe refuse to be finished | sizbitdirilirge unamaysızyou all refuse to be finished | alabitdirilirge unamaydılathey refuse to be finished |
| hurry to | menbitdirilirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to be finished | senbitdirilirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to be finished | olbitdirilirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be finished | bizbitdirilirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be finished | sizbitdirilirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be finished | alabitdirilirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be finished |
| hurry to | menbitdirilirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be finished | senbitdirilirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be finished | olbitdirilirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be finished | bizbitdirilirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be finished | sizbitdirilirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be finished | alabitdirilirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be finished |
| be afraid to | menbitdirilirge qorqamaI am afraid to be finished | senbitdirilirge qorqasayou are afraid to be finished | olbitdirilirge qorqadıhe is afraid to be finished | bizbitdirilirge qorqabızwe are afraid to be finished | sizbitdirilirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to be finished | alabitdirilirge qorqadılathey are afraid to be finished |
| be afraid to | menbitdirilirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be finished | senbitdirilirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be finished | olbitdirilirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be finished | bizbitdirilirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be finished | sizbitdirilirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be finished | alabitdirilirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be finished |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menbitdirile bolmazmaI can't be being finished | senbitdirile bolmazsayou can't be being finished | olbitdirile bolmazhe can't be being finished | bizbitdirile bolmazbızwe can't be being finished | sizbitdirile bolmazsızyou all can't be being finished | alabitdirile bolmazlathey can't be being finished |
| Inference, present — double negation | menbitdirilmey bolmazmaI must be being finished (emphatic) | senbitdirilmey bolmazsayou must be being finished (emphatic) | olbitdirilmey bolmazhe must be being finished (emphatic) | bizbitdirilmey bolmazbızwe must be being finished (emphatic) | sizbitdirilmey bolmazsızyou all must be being finished (emphatic) | alabitdirilmey bolmazlathey must be being finished (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menbitdirile turmasamif I don't keep being finished | senbitdirile turmasaŋif you don't keep being finished | olbitdirile turmasaif he doesn't keep being finished | bizbitdirile turmasaqif we don't keep being finished | sizbitdirile turmasağızif you all don't keep being finished | alabitdirile turmasalaif they don't keep being finished |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menbitdirile tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being finished | senbitdirile tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being finished | olbitdirile tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being finished | bizbitdirile tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being finished | sizbitdirile tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being finished | alabitdirile tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being finished |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menbitdirilmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being finished (emphatic) | senbitdirilmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being finished (emphatic) | olbitdirilmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not being finished (emphatic) | bizbitdirilmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being finished (emphatic) | sizbitdirilmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being finished (emphatic) | alabitdirilmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being finished (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menbitdirilmey turamaI keep on not being finished | senbitdirilmey turasayou keep on not being finished | olbitdirilmey turadıhe keeps on not being finished | bizbitdirilmey turabızwe keep on not being finished | sizbitdirilmey turasızyou all keep on not being finished | alabitdirilmey turadılathey keep on not being finished |
| Progressive — double negation | menbitdirilmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not being finished | senbitdirilmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not being finished | olbitdirilmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being finished | bizbitdirilmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being finished | sizbitdirilmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being finished | alabitdirilmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being finished |
| Progressive — double negation | menbitdirilmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being finished? | senbitdirilmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being finished? | olbitdirilmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being finished? | bizbitdirilmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being finished? | sizbitdirilmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being finished? | alabitdirilmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being finished? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menbitdirilgen bolmazmaI can't have been finished | senbitdirilgen bolmazsayou can't have been finished | olbitdirilgen bolmazhe can't have been finished | bizbitdirilgen bolmazbızwe can't have been finished | sizbitdirilgen bolmazsızyou all can't have been finished | alabitdirilgen bolmazlathey can't have been finished |
| Inference — double negation | menbitdirilmegen bolmazmaI must have been finished (emphatic) | senbitdirilmegen bolmazsayou must have been finished (emphatic) | olbitdirilmegen bolmazhe must have been finished (emphatic) | bizbitdirilmegen bolmazbızwe must have been finished (emphatic) | sizbitdirilmegen bolmazsızyou all must have been finished (emphatic) | alabitdirilmegen bolmazlathey must have been finished (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menbitdirilgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had been finished | senbitdirilgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been finished | olbitdirilgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had been finished | bizbitdirilgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been finished | sizbitdirilgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been finished | alabitdirilgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been finished |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menbitdirilmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been finished | senbitdirilmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been finished | olbitdirilmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been finished | bizbitdirilmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been finished | sizbitdirilmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been finished | alabitdirilmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been finished |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menbitdirillik bolmazmaI can't be going to be finished | senbitdirillik bolmazsayou can't be going to be finished | olbitdirillik bolmazhe can't be going to be finished | bizbitdirillik bolmazbızwe can't be going to be finished | sizbitdirillik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be finished | alabitdirillik bolmazlathey can't be going to be finished |
| Inference, future — double negation | menbitdirilmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to be finished (emphatic) | senbitdirilmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to be finished (emphatic) | olbitdirilmezlik bolmazhe must be going to be finished (emphatic) | bizbitdirilmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to be finished (emphatic) | sizbitdirilmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to be finished (emphatic) | alabitdirilmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to be finished (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menbitdirillik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be finished | senbitdirillik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be finished | olbitdirillik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be finished | bizbitdirillik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be finished | sizbitdirillik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be finished | alabitdirillik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be finished |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menbitdirilmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be finished | senbitdirilmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be finished | olbitdirilmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be finished | bizbitdirilmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be finished | sizbitdirilmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be finished | alabitdirilmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be finished |