betlenirge
/betlenirɡe/
be conjugated, be inflected for person
- bu etim betlenedi — this verb is conjugated
- bu etim betlenmeydi — this verb is not conjugated
- atla da betlenedile — nouns are also inflected for person
Conjugation
Common forms
- betlenedihe is being conjugated
- betlendihe was conjugated
- betlenŋendihe has been conjugated
- betlenirhe will be conjugated
- betlennikdihe is going to be conjugated
- betlene edihe was being conjugated
- betlenseif he is conjugated
- betlen!be conjugated!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbetlenemeI am being conjugated | senbetleneseyou are being conjugated | olbetlenedihe is being conjugated | bizbetlenebizwe are being conjugated | sizbetlenesizyou all are being conjugated | alabetlenedilethey are being conjugated |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbetlenmeymeI am not being conjugated | senbetlenmeyseyou are not being conjugated | olbetlenmeydihe is not being conjugated | bizbetlenmeybizwe are not being conjugated | sizbetlenmeysizyou all are not being conjugated | alabetlenmeydilethey are not being conjugated |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbetlenememi? betlenemime?am I being conjugated? | senbetlenemise?are you being conjugated? | olbetlenemidi?is he being conjugated? | bizbetlenebizmi? betlenemibiz?are we being conjugated? | sizbetlenemisiz?are you all being conjugated? | alabetlenemidile?are they being conjugated? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbetlenmeymemi? betlenmeymime?aren't I being conjugated? | senbetlenmeymise?aren't you being conjugated? | olbetlenmeymidi?isn't he being conjugated? | bizbetlenmeybizmi? betlenmeymibiz?aren't we being conjugated? | sizbetlenmeymisiz?aren't you all being conjugated? | alabetlenmeymidile?aren't they being conjugated? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbetleniwçenmeI am usually conjugated | senbetleniwçenseyou are usually conjugated | olbetleniwçendihe is usually conjugated | bizbetleniwçenbizwe are usually conjugated | sizbetleniwçensizyou all are usually conjugated | alabetleniwçendilethey are usually conjugated |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbetlenmewçenmeI am usually not conjugated | senbetlenmewçenseyou are usually not conjugated | olbetlenmewçendihe is usually not conjugated | bizbetlenmewçenbizwe are usually not conjugated | sizbetlenmewçensizyou all are usually not conjugated | alabetlenmewçendilethey are usually not conjugated |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbetleniwçenmemi? betleniwçenmime?am I usually conjugated? | senbetleniwçenmise?are you usually conjugated? | olbetleniwçenmidi?is he usually conjugated? | bizbetleniwçenbizmi? betleniwçenmibiz?are we usually conjugated? | sizbetleniwçenmisiz?are you all usually conjugated? | alabetleniwçenmidile?are they usually conjugated? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbetlenmewçenmemi? betlenmewçenmime?am I usually not conjugated? | senbetlenmewçenmise?are you usually not conjugated? | olbetlenmewçenmidi?is he usually not conjugated? | bizbetlenmewçenbizmi? betlenmewçenmibiz?are we usually not conjugated? | sizbetlenmewçenmisiz?are you all usually not conjugated? | alabetlenmewçenmidile?are they usually not conjugated? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olbetlenibdihe has been conjugated and remains so | alabetlenibdilethey have been conjugated and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olbetlenibmidi?has he been conjugated? | alabetlenibmidile?have they been conjugated? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbetlenib turamaI remain conjugated | senbetlenib turasayou remain conjugated | olbetlenib turadıhe remains conjugated | bizbetlenib turabızwe remain conjugated | sizbetlenib turasızyou all remain conjugated | alabetlenib turadılathey remain conjugated |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbetlenib turmaymaI don't remain conjugated | senbetlenib turmaysayou don't remain conjugated | olbetlenib turmaydıhe doesn't remain conjugated | bizbetlenib turmaybızwe don't remain conjugated | sizbetlenib turmaysızyou all don't remain conjugated | alabetlenib turmaydılathey don't remain conjugated |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbetlenib turamamı? betlenib turamıma?do I remain conjugated? | senbetlenib turamısa?do you remain conjugated? | olbetlenib turamıdı?does he remain conjugated? | bizbetlenib turabızmı? betlenib turamıbız?do we remain conjugated? | sizbetlenib turamısız?do you all remain conjugated? | alabetlenib turamıdıla?do they remain conjugated? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbetlenib turmaymamı? betlenib turmaymıma?don't I remain conjugated? | senbetlenib turmaymısa?don't you remain conjugated? | olbetlenib turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain conjugated? | bizbetlenib turmaybızmı? betlenib turmaymıbız?don't we remain conjugated? | sizbetlenib turmaymısız?don't you all remain conjugated? | alabetlenib turmaymıdıla?don't they remain conjugated? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbetlene turamaI am in the middle of being conjugated | senbetlene turasayou are in the middle of being conjugated | olbetlene turadıhe is in the middle of being conjugated | bizbetlene turabızwe are in the middle of being conjugated | sizbetlene turasızyou all are in the middle of being conjugated | alabetlene turadılathey are in the middle of being conjugated |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbetlene turmaymaI am not in the middle of being conjugated | senbetlene turmaysayou are not in the middle of being conjugated | olbetlene turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being conjugated | bizbetlene turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being conjugated | sizbetlene turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being conjugated | alabetlene turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being conjugated |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbetlene turamamı? betlene turamıma?am I in the middle of being conjugated? | senbetlene turamısa?are you in the middle of being conjugated? | olbetlene turamıdı?is he in the middle of being conjugated? | bizbetlene turabızmı? betlene turamıbız?are we in the middle of being conjugated? | sizbetlene turamısız?are you all in the middle of being conjugated? | alabetlene turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being conjugated? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbetlene turmaymamı? betlene turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being conjugated? | senbetlene turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being conjugated? | olbetlene turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being conjugated? | bizbetlene turmaybızmı? betlene turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being conjugated? | sizbetlene turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being conjugated? | alabetlene turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being conjugated? |
| Simple past (definite) | menbetlendimI was conjugated | senbetlendiŋyou were conjugated | olbetlendihe was conjugated | bizbetlendikwe were conjugated | sizbetlendigizyou all were conjugated | alabetlendilethey were conjugated |
| Simple past (definite) | menbetlenmedimI wasn't conjugated | senbetlenmediŋyou weren't conjugated | olbetlenmedihe wasn't conjugated | bizbetlenmedikwe weren't conjugated | sizbetlenmedigizyou all weren't conjugated | alabetlenmedilethey weren't conjugated |
| Simple past (definite) | menbetlendimmi?was I conjugated? | senbetlendiŋmi?were you conjugated? | olbetlendimi?was he conjugated? | bizbetlendikmi?were we conjugated? | sizbetlendigizmi?were you all conjugated? | alabetlendilemi?were they conjugated? |
| Simple past (definite) | menbetlenmedimmi?wasn't I conjugated? | senbetlenmediŋmi?weren't you conjugated? | olbetlenmedimi?wasn't he conjugated? | bizbetlenmedikmi?weren't we conjugated? | sizbetlenmedigizmi?weren't you all conjugated? | alabetlenmedilemi?weren't they conjugated? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbetlenŋenmeI have been conjugated | senbetlenŋenseyou have been conjugated | olbetlenŋendihe has been conjugated | bizbetlenŋenbizwe have been conjugated | sizbetlenŋensizyou all have been conjugated | alabetlenŋendilethey have been conjugated |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbetlenmegenmeI haven't been conjugated | senbetlenmegenseyou haven't been conjugated | olbetlenmegendihe hasn't been conjugated | bizbetlenmegenbizwe haven't been conjugated | sizbetlenmegensizyou all haven't been conjugated | alabetlenmegendilethey haven't been conjugated |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbetlenŋenmemi? betlenŋenmime?have I been conjugated? | senbetlenŋenmise?have you been conjugated? | olbetlenŋenmidi?has he been conjugated? | bizbetlenŋenbizmi? betlenŋenmibiz?have we been conjugated? | sizbetlenŋenmisiz?have you all been conjugated? | alabetlenŋenmidile?have they been conjugated? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbetlenmegenmemi? betlenmegenmime?haven't I been conjugated? | senbetlenmegenmise?haven't you been conjugated? | olbetlenmegenmidi?hasn't he been conjugated? | bizbetlenmegenbizmi? betlenmegenmibiz?haven't we been conjugated? | sizbetlenmegenmisiz?haven't you all been conjugated? | alabetlenmegenmidile?haven't they been conjugated? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menbetlenib turdumI remained conjugated | senbetlenib turduŋyou remained conjugated | olbetlenib turduhe remained conjugated | bizbetlenib turduqwe remained conjugated | sizbetlenib turduğuzyou all remained conjugated | alabetlenib turdulathey remained conjugated |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menbetlenib turmadımI didn't remain conjugated | senbetlenib turmadıŋyou didn't remain conjugated | olbetlenib turmadıhe didn't remain conjugated | bizbetlenib turmadıqwe didn't remain conjugated | sizbetlenib turmadığızyou all didn't remain conjugated | alabetlenib turmadılathey didn't remain conjugated |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbetlenirmeI will be conjugated | senbetlenirseyou will be conjugated | olbetlenirhe will be conjugated | bizbetlenirbizwe will be conjugated | sizbetlenirsizyou all will be conjugated | alabetlenirlethey will be conjugated |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbetlenmezmeI won't be conjugated | senbetlenmezseyou won't be conjugated | olbetlenmezhe won't be conjugated | bizbetlenmezbizwe won't be conjugated | sizbetlenmezsizyou all won't be conjugated | alabetlenmezlethey won't be conjugated |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbetlenirmemi? betlenirmime?will I be conjugated? | senbetlenirmise?will you be conjugated? | olbetlenirmi?will he be conjugated? | bizbetlenirbizmi? betlenirmibiz?will we be conjugated? | sizbetlenirmisiz?will you all be conjugated? | alabetlenirlemi? betlenirmile?will they be conjugated? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbetlenmezmemi? betlenmezmime?won't I be conjugated? | senbetlenmezmise?won't you be conjugated? | olbetlenmezmi?won't he be conjugated? | bizbetlenmezbizmi? betlenmezmibiz?won't we be conjugated? | sizbetlenmezmisiz?won't you all be conjugated? | alabetlenmezlemi? betlenmezmile?won't they be conjugated? |
| Definite future (future II) | menbetlennikme1betlenirikmeI am going to be conjugated | senbetlennikse1betlenirikseyou are going to be conjugated | olbetlennikdi1betlenirikdihe is going to be conjugated | bizbetlennikbiz1betlenirikbizwe are going to be conjugated | sizbetlenniksiz1betleniriksizyou all are going to be conjugated | alabetlennikdile1betlenirikdilethey are going to be conjugated |
| Definite future (future II) | menbetlennik tülme1betlenirik tülmeI am not going to be conjugated | senbetlennik tülse1betlenirik tülseyou are not going to be conjugated | olbetlennik tüldü1betlenirik tüldühe is not going to be conjugated | bizbetlennik tülbüz1betlenirik tülbüzwe are not going to be conjugated | sizbetlennik tülsüz1betlenirik tülsüzyou all are not going to be conjugated | alabetlennik tüldüle1betlenirik tüldülethey are not going to be conjugated |
| Definite future (future II) | menbetlennikmemi?1 betlennikmime?betlenirikmemi?am I going to be conjugated? | senbetlennikmise?1betlenirikmise?are you going to be conjugated? | olbetlennikmidi?1betlenirikmidi?is he going to be conjugated? | bizbetlennikbizmi?1 betlennikmibiz?betlenirikbizmi?are we going to be conjugated? | sizbetlennikmisiz?1betlenirikmisiz?are you all going to be conjugated? | alabetlennikmidile?1betlenirikmidile?are they going to be conjugated? |
| Definite future (future II) | menbetlennik tülmüme?1betlenirik tülmüme?aren't I going to be conjugated? | senbetlennik tülmüse?1betlenirik tülmüse?aren't you going to be conjugated? | olbetlennik tülmüdü?1betlenirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to be conjugated? | bizbetlennik tülmübüz?1betlenirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to be conjugated? | sizbetlennik tülmüsüz?1betlenirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be conjugated? | alabetlennik tülmüdüle?1betlenirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be conjugated? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so betlenirikdi
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menbetlenŋen edimbetlenŋenemI had been conjugated | senbetlenŋen ediŋbetlenŋeneŋyou had been conjugated | olbetlenŋen edibetlenŋenedhe had been conjugated | bizbetlenŋen edikbetlenŋenekwe had been conjugated | sizbetlenŋen edigizbetlenŋenegizyou all had been conjugated | alabetlenŋen edilebetlenŋenellethey had been conjugated |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menbetlenmegen edimbetlenmegenemI hadn't been conjugated | senbetlenmegen ediŋbetlenmegeneŋyou hadn't been conjugated | olbetlenmegen edibetlenmegenedhe hadn't been conjugated | bizbetlenmegen edikbetlenmegenekwe hadn't been conjugated | sizbetlenmegen edigizbetlenmegenegizyou all hadn't been conjugated | alabetlenmegen edilebetlenmegenellethey hadn't been conjugated |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menbetlene edimbetlenemI was being conjugated | senbetlene ediŋbetleneŋyou were being conjugated | olbetlene edibetlenedhe was being conjugated | bizbetlene edikbetlenekwe were being conjugated | sizbetlene edigizbetlenegizyou all were being conjugated | alabetlene edilebetlenellethey were being conjugated |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menbetlenmey edimbetlenmeyemI wasn't being conjugated | senbetlenmey ediŋbetlenmeyeŋyou weren't being conjugated | olbetlenmey edibetlenmeyedhe wasn't being conjugated | bizbetlenmey edikbetlenmeyekwe weren't being conjugated | sizbetlenmey edigizbetlenmeyegizyou all weren't being conjugated | alabetlenmey edilebetlenmeyellethey weren't being conjugated |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menbetleniwçen edimbetleniwçenemI used to be conjugated | senbetleniwçen ediŋbetleniwçeneŋyou used to be conjugated | olbetleniwçen edibetleniwçenedhe used to be conjugated | bizbetleniwçen edikbetleniwçenekwe used to be conjugated | sizbetleniwçen edigizbetleniwçenegizyou all used to be conjugated | alabetleniwçen edilebetleniwçenellethey used to be conjugated |
| Habitual past (used to) | menbetlenmewçen edimbetlenmewçenemI didn't use to be conjugated | senbetlenmewçen ediŋbetlenmewçeneŋyou didn't use to be conjugated | olbetlenmewçen edibetlenmewçenedhe didn't use to be conjugated | bizbetlenmewçen edikbetlenmewçenekwe didn't use to be conjugated | sizbetlenmewçen edigizbetlenmewçenegizyou all didn't use to be conjugated | alabetlenmewçen edilebetlenmewçenellethey didn't use to be conjugated |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olbetlenib edihe had been conjugated and remained so | alabetlenib edilethey had been conjugated and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olbetlenib tül edihe hadn't been conjugated | alabetlenib tül edilethey hadn't been conjugated | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menbetlenib tura edimbetlenib turaemI had remained conjugated | senbetlenib tura ediŋbetlenib turaeŋyou had remained conjugated | olbetlenib tura edibetlenib turaedhe had remained conjugated | bizbetlenib tura edikbetlenib turaekwe had remained conjugated | sizbetlenib tura edigizbetlenib turaegizyou all had remained conjugated | alabetlenib tura edilebetlenib turaellethey had remained conjugated |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menbetlenib turmay edimbetlenib turmayemI hadn't remained conjugated | senbetlenib turmay ediŋbetlenib turmayeŋyou hadn't remained conjugated | olbetlenib turmay edibetlenib turmayedhe hadn't remained conjugated | bizbetlenib turmay edikbetlenib turmayekwe hadn't remained conjugated | sizbetlenib turmay edigizbetlenib turmayegizyou all hadn't remained conjugated | alabetlenib turmay edilebetlenib turmayellethey hadn't remained conjugated |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menbetlene tura edimbetlene turaemI was in the middle of being conjugated | senbetlene tura ediŋbetlene turaeŋyou were in the middle of being conjugated | olbetlene tura edibetlene turaedhe was in the middle of being conjugated | bizbetlene tura edikbetlene turaekwe were in the middle of being conjugated | sizbetlene tura edigizbetlene turaegizyou all were in the middle of being conjugated | alabetlene tura edilebetlene turaellethey were in the middle of being conjugated |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menbetlene turmay edimbetlene turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being conjugated | senbetlene turmay ediŋbetlene turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being conjugated | olbetlene turmay edibetlene turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being conjugated | bizbetlene turmay edikbetlene turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being conjugated | sizbetlene turmay edigizbetlene turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being conjugated | alabetlene turmay edilebetlene turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being conjugated |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menbetlenir edimbetlenir emI would be conjugated | senbetlenir ediŋbetlenir eŋyou would be conjugated | olbetlenir edibetlenir edhe would be conjugated | bizbetlenir edikbetlenir ekwe would be conjugated | sizbetlenir edigizbetlenir egizyou all would be conjugated | alabetlenir edilebetlenir ellethey would be conjugated |
| Conditional result (would) | menbetlenmez edimbetlenmez emI wouldn't be conjugated | senbetlenmez ediŋbetlenmez eŋyou wouldn't be conjugated | olbetlenmez edibetlenmez edhe wouldn't be conjugated | bizbetlenmez edikbetlenmez ekwe wouldn't be conjugated | sizbetlenmez edigizbetlenmez egizyou all wouldn't be conjugated | alabetlenmez edilebetlenmez ellethey wouldn't be conjugated |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menbetlennik edim2betlennik embetlenirik edimI would have been conjugated | senbetlennik ediŋ2betlennik eŋbetlenirik ediŋyou would have been conjugated | olbetlennik edi2betlennik edbetlenirik edihe would have been conjugated | bizbetlennik edik2betlennik ekbetlenirik edikwe would have been conjugated | sizbetlennik edigiz2betlennik egizbetlenirik edigizyou all would have been conjugated | alabetlennik edile2betlennik ellebetlenirik edilethey would have been conjugated |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menbetlennik tül edim2betlennik tül embetlenirik tül edimI wouldn't have been conjugated | senbetlennik tül ediŋ2betlennik tül eŋbetlenirik tül ediŋyou wouldn't have been conjugated | olbetlennik tül edi2betlennik tül edbetlenirik tül edihe wouldn't have been conjugated | bizbetlennik tül edik2betlennik tül ekbetlenirik tül edikwe wouldn't have been conjugated | sizbetlennik tül edigiz2betlennik tül egizbetlenirik tül edigizyou all wouldn't have been conjugated | alabetlennik tül edile2betlennik tül ellebetlenirik tül edilethey wouldn't have been conjugated |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so betlenirik edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menbetlensemif I am conjugated | senbetlenseŋif you are conjugated | olbetlenseif he is conjugated | bizbetlensekif we are conjugated | sizbetlensegizif you all are conjugated | alabetlenseleif they are conjugated |
| Conditional | menbetlenmesemif I am not conjugated | senbetlenmeseŋif you are not conjugated | olbetlenmeseif he is not conjugated | bizbetlenmesekif we are not conjugated | sizbetlenmesegizif you all are not conjugated | alabetlenmeseleif they are not conjugated |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menbetlene esemif I am being conjugated | senbetlene eseŋif you are being conjugated | olbetlene eseif he is being conjugated | bizbetlene esekif we are being conjugated | sizbetlene esegizif you all are being conjugated | alabetlene eseleif they are being conjugated |
| Conditional, present real | menbetlenmey esemif I am not being conjugated | senbetlenmey eseŋif you are not being conjugated | olbetlenmey eseif he is not being conjugated | bizbetlenmey esekif we are not being conjugated | sizbetlenmey esegizif you all are not being conjugated | alabetlenmey eseleif they are not being conjugated |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menbetlensem edibetlensem edif only I was conjugated | senbetlenseŋ edibetlenseŋ edif only you was conjugated | olbetlense edibetlensedif only he was conjugated | bizbetlensek edibetlensek edif only we was conjugated | sizbetlensegiz edibetlensegiz edif only you all was conjugated | alabetlensele edibetlenseledif only they was conjugated |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menbetlenmesem edibetlenmesem edif only I didn't be conjugated | senbetlenmeseŋ edibetlenmeseŋ edif only you didn't be conjugated | olbetlenmese edibetlenmesedif only he didn't be conjugated | bizbetlenmesek edibetlenmesek edif only we didn't be conjugated | sizbetlenmesegiz edibetlenmesegiz edif only you all didn't be conjugated | alabetlenmesele edibetlenmeseledif only they didn't be conjugated |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menbetlenib tursamif I remain conjugated | senbetlenib tursaŋif you remain conjugated | olbetlenib tursaif he remains conjugated | bizbetlenib tursaqif we remain conjugated | sizbetlenib tursağızif you all remain conjugated | alabetlenib tursalaif they remain conjugated |
| Durative conditional | menbetlenib turmasamif I don't remain conjugated | senbetlenib turmasaŋif you don't remain conjugated | olbetlenib turmasaif he doesn't remain conjugated | bizbetlenib turmasaqif we don't remain conjugated | sizbetlenib turmasağızif you all don't remain conjugated | alabetlenib turmasalaif they don't remain conjugated |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menbetlenib tura esemif I have remained conjugated | senbetlenib tura eseŋif you have remained conjugated | olbetlenib tura eseif he has remained conjugated | bizbetlenib tura esekif we have remained conjugated | sizbetlenib tura esegizif you all have remained conjugated | alabetlenib tura eseleif they have remained conjugated |
| Durative conditional, present real | menbetlenib turmay esemif I haven't remained conjugated | senbetlenib turmay eseŋif you haven't remained conjugated | olbetlenib turmay eseif he hasn't remained conjugated | bizbetlenib turmay esekif we haven't remained conjugated | sizbetlenib turmay esegizif you all haven't remained conjugated | alabetlenib turmay eseleif they haven't remained conjugated |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menbetlene tursamif I keep being conjugated | senbetlene tursaŋif you keep being conjugated | olbetlene tursaif he keeps being conjugated | bizbetlene tursaqif we keep being conjugated | sizbetlene tursağızif you all keep being conjugated | alabetlene tursalaif they keep being conjugated |
| Progressive conditional | menbetlenmey tursamif I keep on not being conjugated | senbetlenmey tursaŋif you keep on not being conjugated | olbetlenmey tursaif he keeps on not being conjugated | bizbetlenmey tursaqif we keep on not being conjugated | sizbetlenmey tursağızif you all keep on not being conjugated | alabetlenmey tursalaif they keep on not being conjugated |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menbetlene tura esemif I am in the middle of being conjugated | senbetlene tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being conjugated | olbetlene tura eseif he is in the middle of being conjugated | bizbetlene tura esekif we are in the middle of being conjugated | sizbetlene tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being conjugated | alabetlene tura eseleif they are in the middle of being conjugated |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menbetlenmey tura esemif I keep on not being conjugated | senbetlenmey tura eseŋif you keep on not being conjugated | olbetlenmey tura eseif he keeps on not being conjugated | bizbetlenmey tura esekif we keep on not being conjugated | sizbetlenmey tura esegizif you all keep on not being conjugated | alabetlenmey tura eseleif they keep on not being conjugated |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menbetlendim esemif I was conjugated | senbetlendiŋ eseŋif you were conjugated | olbetlendi eseif he was conjugated | bizbetlendik esekif we were conjugated | sizbetlendigiz esegizif you all were conjugated | alabetlendile eseleif they were conjugated |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menbetlenmedim esemif I wasn't conjugated | senbetlenmediŋ eseŋif you weren't conjugated | olbetlenmedi eseif he wasn't conjugated | bizbetlenmedik esekif we weren't conjugated | sizbetlenmedigiz esegizif you all weren't conjugated | alabetlenmedile eseleif they weren't conjugated |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menbetlenŋen esemif I was conjugated (indeed) | senbetlenŋen eseŋif you were conjugated (indeed) | olbetlenŋen eseif he was conjugated (indeed) | bizbetlenŋen esekif we were conjugated (indeed) | sizbetlenŋen esegizif you all were conjugated (indeed) | alabetlenŋen eseleif they were conjugated (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menbetlenmegen esemif I wasn't conjugated (indeed) | senbetlenmegen eseŋif you weren't conjugated (indeed) | olbetlenmegen eseif he wasn't conjugated (indeed) | bizbetlenmegen esekif we weren't conjugated (indeed) | sizbetlenmegen esegizif you all weren't conjugated (indeed) | alabetlenmegen eseleif they weren't conjugated (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menbetlenŋen bolsamif I had been conjugated | senbetlenŋen bolsaŋif you had been conjugated | olbetlenŋen bolsaif he had been conjugated | bizbetlenŋen bolsaqif we had been conjugated | sizbetlenŋen bolsağızif you all had been conjugated | alabetlenŋen bolsalaif they had been conjugated |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menbetlenmegen bolsamif I hadn't been conjugated | senbetlenmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't been conjugated | olbetlenmegen bolsaif he hadn't been conjugated | bizbetlenmegen bolsaqif we hadn't been conjugated | sizbetlenmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't been conjugated | alabetlenmegen bolsalaif they hadn't been conjugated |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menbetlenŋen bolsam edibetlenŋen bolsam edif only I had been conjugated | senbetlenŋen bolsaŋ edibetlenŋen bolsaŋ edif only you had been conjugated | olbetlenŋen bolsa edibetlenŋen bolsaedif only he had been conjugated | bizbetlenŋen bolsaq edibetlenŋen bolsaq edif only we had been conjugated | sizbetlenŋen bolsağız edibetlenŋen bolsağız edif only you all had been conjugated | alabetlenŋen bolsala edibetlenŋen bolsalaedif only they had been conjugated |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menbetlenmegen bolsam edibetlenmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't been conjugated | senbetlenmegen bolsaŋ edibetlenmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been conjugated | olbetlenmegen bolsa edibetlenmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't been conjugated | bizbetlenmegen bolsaq edibetlenmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't been conjugated | sizbetlenmegen bolsağız edibetlenmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been conjugated | alabetlenmegen bolsala edibetlenmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't been conjugated |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menbetlenir esemif I will be conjugated | senbetlenir eseŋif you will be conjugated | olbetlenir eseif he will be conjugated | bizbetlenir esekif we will be conjugated | sizbetlenir esegizif you all will be conjugated | alabetlenir eseleif they will be conjugated |
| Conditional, aorist | menbetlenmez esemif I won't be conjugated | senbetlenmez eseŋif you won't be conjugated | olbetlenmez eseif he won't be conjugated | bizbetlenmez esekif we won't be conjugated | sizbetlenmez esegizif you all won't be conjugated | alabetlenmez eseleif they won't be conjugated |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menbetlennik esem4betlenirik esemif I am going to be conjugated | senbetlennik eseŋ4betlenirik eseŋif you are going to be conjugated | olbetlennik ese4betlenirik eseif he is going to be conjugated | bizbetlennik esek4betlenirik esekif we are going to be conjugated | sizbetlennik esegiz4betlenirik esegizif you all are going to be conjugated | alabetlennik esele4betlenirik eseleif they are going to be conjugated |
| Conditional, future | menbetlennik tül esem4betlenirik tül esemif I am not going to be conjugated | senbetlennik tül eseŋ4betlenirik tül eseŋif you are not going to be conjugated | olbetlennik tül ese4betlenirik tül eseif he is not going to be conjugated | bizbetlennik tül esek4betlenirik tül esekif we are not going to be conjugated | sizbetlennik tül esegiz4betlenirik tül esegizif you all are not going to be conjugated | alabetlennik tül esele4betlenirik tül eseleif they are not going to be conjugated |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menbetlennik bolsam5betlenirik bolsamif I were going to be conjugated | senbetlennik bolsaŋ5betlenirik bolsaŋif you were going to be conjugated | olbetlennik bolsa5betlenirik bolsaif he were going to be conjugated | bizbetlennik bolsaq5betlenirik bolsaqif we were going to be conjugated | sizbetlennik bolsağız5betlenirik bolsağızif you all were going to be conjugated | alabetlennik bolsala5betlenirik bolsalaif they were going to be conjugated |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menbetlenmezlik bolsamif I were not going to be conjugated | senbetlenmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to be conjugated | olbetlenmezlik bolsaif he were not going to be conjugated | bizbetlenmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to be conjugated | sizbetlenmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to be conjugated | alabetlenmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to be conjugated |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso betlendiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so betlenirik ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so betlenirik bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menbetlene bolurmaI must be being conjugated | senbetlene bolursayou must be being conjugated | olbetlene bolurhe must be being conjugated | bizbetlene bolurbuzwe must be being conjugated | sizbetlene bolursuzyou all must be being conjugated | alabetlene bolurlathey must be being conjugated |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menbetlenmey bolurmaI must not be being conjugated | senbetlenmey bolursayou must not be being conjugated | olbetlenmey bolurhe must not be being conjugated | bizbetlenmey bolurbuzwe must not be being conjugated | sizbetlenmey bolursuzyou all must not be being conjugated | alabetlenmey bolurlathey must not be being conjugated |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menbetlene tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being conjugated | senbetlene tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being conjugated | olbetlene tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being conjugated | bizbetlene tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being conjugated | sizbetlene tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being conjugated | alabetlene tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being conjugated |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menbetlenmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not being conjugated | senbetlenmey tura bolursayou must keep on not being conjugated | olbetlenmey tura bolurhe must keep on not being conjugated | bizbetlenmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being conjugated | sizbetlenmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being conjugated | alabetlenmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not being conjugated |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menbetlenŋen bolurmaI must have been conjugated | senbetlenŋen bolursayou must have been conjugated | olbetlenŋen bolurhe must have been conjugated | bizbetlenŋen bolurbuzwe must have been conjugated | sizbetlenŋen bolursuzyou all must have been conjugated | alabetlenŋen bolurlathey must have been conjugated |
| Inference (must have) | menbetlenmegen bolurmaI must not have been conjugated | senbetlenmegen bolursayou must not have been conjugated | olbetlenmegen bolurhe must not have been conjugated | bizbetlenmegen bolurbuzwe must not have been conjugated | sizbetlenmegen bolursuzyou all must not have been conjugated | alabetlenmegen bolurlathey must not have been conjugated |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menbetlennik bolurma6betlenirik bolurmaI must be going to be conjugated | senbetlennik bolursa6betlenirik bolursayou must be going to be conjugated | olbetlennik bolur6betlenirik bolurhe must be going to be conjugated | bizbetlennik bolurbuz6betlenirik bolurbuzwe must be going to be conjugated | sizbetlennik bolursuz6betlenirik bolursuzyou all must be going to be conjugated | alabetlennik bolurla6betlenirik bolurlathey must be going to be conjugated |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menbetlenmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to be conjugated | senbetlenmezlik bolursayou must not be going to be conjugated | olbetlenmezlik bolurhe must not be going to be conjugated | bizbetlenmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to be conjugated | sizbetlenmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to be conjugated | alabetlenmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to be conjugated |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so betlenirik bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menbetleneyimlet me be conjugated | senbetlen!be conjugated! | olbetlensinlet him be conjugated | bizbetleneyiklet's be conjugated | sizbetlenigiz!be conjugated, you all! | alabetlensinlelet them be conjugated |
| Commands & suggestions | menbetlenmeyimlet me not be conjugated | senbetlenme!don't be conjugated! | olbetlenmesinlet him not be conjugated | bizbetlenmeyiklet's not be conjugated | sizbetlenmegiz!don't be conjugated, you all! | alabetlenmesinlelet them not be conjugated |
| Commands & suggestions | menbetleneyimmi?shall I be conjugated? | olbetlensinmi?should he be conjugated? | bizbetleneyikmi?shall we be conjugated? | alabetlensinlemi?should they be conjugated? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menbetlenmeyimmi?shall I not be conjugated? | olbetlenmesinmi?should he not be conjugated? | bizbetlenmeyikmi?shall we not be conjugated? | alabetlenmesinlemi?should they not be conjugated? | ||
| Requests | senbetlençi7betlençinplease be conjugated | olbetlensinçido let him be conjugated | sizbetlençigizplease be conjugated (plural/polite) | alabetlensinleçido let them be conjugated | ||
| Requests | senbetlenmeçi7betlenmeçinplease don't be conjugated | olbetlenmesinçido let him not be conjugated | sizbetlenmeçigizplease don't be conjugated (plural/polite) | alabetlenmesinleçido let them not be conjugated | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senbetlenŋinbetlenŋimay you be conjugated | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senbetlenmeginbetlenmegimay you not be conjugated | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menbetlenŋey edim betlenŋe edimwould that I were conjugated | senbetlenŋey ediŋ betlenŋe ediŋwould that you were conjugated | olbetlenŋey edi betlenŋe ediwould that he were conjugated | bizbetlenŋey edik betlenŋe edikwould that we were conjugated | sizbetlenŋey edigiz betlenŋe edigizwould that you all were conjugated | alabetlenŋey edile betlenŋe edilewould that they were conjugated |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menbetlenmegey edim betlenmege edimwould that I were not conjugated | senbetlenmegey ediŋ betlenmege ediŋwould that you were not conjugated | olbetlenmegey edi betlenmege ediwould that he were not conjugated | bizbetlenmegey edik betlenmege edikwould that we were not conjugated | sizbetlenmegey edigiz betlenmege edigizwould that you all were not conjugated | alabetlenmegey edile betlenmege edilewould that they were not conjugated |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menbetlenmege qoyayımbetlenme qoyayımlet me allow someone to be conjugated | senbetlenmege qoy!betlenme qoy!let someone be conjugated! | olbetlenmege qoysunbetlenme qoysunlet him allow someone to be conjugated | bizbetlenmege qoyayıqbetlenme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be conjugated | sizbetlenmege qoyuğuz!betlenme qoyuğuz!let someone be conjugated, you all! | alabetlenmege qoysunlabetlenme qoysunlalet them allow someone to be conjugated |
| Let someone… (commands) | menbetlenmege qoymayımbetlenme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be conjugated | senbetlenmege qoyma!betlenme qoyma!don't let someone be conjugated! | olbetlenmege qoymasınbetlenme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be conjugated | bizbetlenmege qoymayıqbetlenme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be conjugated | sizbetlenmege qoymağız!betlenme qoymağız!don't let someone be conjugated, you all! | alabetlenmege qoymasınlabetlenme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be conjugated |
| Let someone… (commands) | menbetlenmege qoyayımmı?betlenme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be conjugated? | olbetlenmege qoysunmu?betlenme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be conjugated? | bizbetlenmege qoyayıqmı?betlenme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be conjugated? | alabetlenmege qoysunlamı?betlenme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be conjugated? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menbetlenmege qoymayımmı?betlenme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be conjugated? | olbetlenmege qoymasınmı?betlenme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be conjugated? | bizbetlenmege qoymayıqmı?betlenme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be conjugated? | alabetlenmege qoymasınlamı?betlenme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be conjugated? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menbetlenmege qoyamabetlenme qoyamaI allow someone to be conjugated | senbetlenmege qoyasabetlenme qoyasayou allow someone to be conjugated | olbetlenmege qoyadıbetlenme qoyadıhe allows someone to be conjugated | bizbetlenmege qoyabızbetlenme qoyabızwe allow someone to be conjugated | sizbetlenmege qoyasızbetlenme qoyasızyou all allow someone to be conjugated | alabetlenmege qoyadılabetlenme qoyadılathey allow someone to be conjugated |
| Let someone… (present) | menbetlenmege qoymaymabetlenme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be conjugated | senbetlenmege qoymaysabetlenme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be conjugated | olbetlenmege qoymaydıbetlenme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be conjugated | bizbetlenmege qoymaybızbetlenme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be conjugated | sizbetlenmege qoymaysızbetlenme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be conjugated | alabetlenmege qoymaydılabetlenme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be conjugated |
| Let someone… (present) | menbetlenmege qoyamamı?betlenme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be conjugated? | senbetlenmege qoyamısa?betlenme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be conjugated? | olbetlenmege qoyamıdı?betlenme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be conjugated? | bizbetlenmege qoyabızmı?betlenme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be conjugated? | sizbetlenmege qoyamısız?betlenme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be conjugated? | alabetlenmege qoyamıdıla?betlenme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be conjugated? |
| Let someone… (present) | menbetlenmege qoymaymamı?betlenme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be conjugated? | senbetlenmege qoymaymısa?betlenme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be conjugated? | olbetlenmege qoymaymıdı?betlenme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be conjugated? | bizbetlenmege qoymaybızmı?betlenme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be conjugated? | sizbetlenmege qoymaymısız?betlenme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be conjugated? | alabetlenmege qoymaymıdıla?betlenme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be conjugated? |
| Let someone… (past) | menbetlenmege qoydumbetlenme qoydumI allowed someone to be conjugated | senbetlenmege qoyduŋbetlenme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be conjugated | olbetlenmege qoydubetlenme qoyduhe allowed someone to be conjugated | bizbetlenmege qoyduqbetlenme qoyduqwe allowed someone to be conjugated | sizbetlenmege qoyduğuzbetlenme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be conjugated | alabetlenmege qoydulabetlenme qoydulathey allowed someone to be conjugated |
| Let someone… (past) | menbetlenmege qoymadımbetlenme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be conjugated | senbetlenmege qoymadıŋbetlenme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be conjugated | olbetlenmege qoymadıbetlenme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be conjugated | bizbetlenmege qoymadıqbetlenme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be conjugated | sizbetlenmege qoymadığızbetlenme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be conjugated | alabetlenmege qoymadılabetlenme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be conjugated |
| Let someone… (past) | menbetlenmege qoydummu?betlenme qoydummu?did I allow someone to be conjugated? | senbetlenmege qoyduŋmu?betlenme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be conjugated? | olbetlenmege qoydumu?betlenme qoydumu?did he allow someone to be conjugated? | bizbetlenmege qoyduqmu?betlenme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be conjugated? | sizbetlenmege qoyduğuzmu?betlenme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be conjugated? | alabetlenmege qoydulamı?betlenme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be conjugated? |
| Let someone… (past) | menbetlenmege qoymadımmı?betlenme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be conjugated? | senbetlenmege qoymadıŋmı?betlenme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be conjugated? | olbetlenmege qoymadımı?betlenme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be conjugated? | bizbetlenmege qoymadıqmı?betlenme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be conjugated? | sizbetlenmege qoymadığızmı?betlenme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be conjugated? | alabetlenmege qoymadılamı?betlenme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be conjugated? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menbetlenalamaI can be conjugated | senbetlenalasayou can be conjugated | olbetlenaladıhe can be conjugated | bizbetlenalabızwe can be conjugated | sizbetlenalasızyou all can be conjugated | alabetlenaladılathey can be conjugated |
| Ability — present | menbetlenalmaymaI can't be conjugated | senbetlenalmaysayou can't be conjugated | olbetlenalmaydıhe can't be conjugated | bizbetlenalmaybızwe can't be conjugated | sizbetlenalmaysızyou all can't be conjugated | alabetlenalmaydılathey can't be conjugated |
| Ability — present | menbetlenalamamı? betlenalamıma?can I be conjugated? | senbetlenalamısa?can you be conjugated? | olbetlenalamıdı?can he be conjugated? | bizbetlenalabızmı? betlenalamıbız?can we be conjugated? | sizbetlenalamısız?can you all be conjugated? | alabetlenalamıdıla?can they be conjugated? |
| Ability — present | menbetlenalmaymamı? betlenalmaymıma?can't I be conjugated? | senbetlenalmaymısa?can't you be conjugated? | olbetlenalmaymıdı?can't he be conjugated? | bizbetlenalmaybızmı? betlenalmaymıbız?can't we be conjugated? | sizbetlenalmaymısız?can't you all be conjugated? | alabetlenalmaymıdıla?can't they be conjugated? |
| Ability — if I can… | menbetlenalsamif I can be conjugated | senbetlenalsaŋif you can be conjugated | olbetlenalsaif he can be conjugated | bizbetlenalsaqif we can be conjugated | sizbetlenalsağızif you all can be conjugated | alabetlenalsalaif they can be conjugated |
| Ability — if I can… | menbetlenalmasamif I can't be conjugated | senbetlenalmasaŋif you can't be conjugated | olbetlenalmasaif he can't be conjugated | bizbetlenalmasaqif we can't be conjugated | sizbetlenalmasağızif you all can't be conjugated | alabetlenalmasalaif they can't be conjugated |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menbetlenaldımI was able to be conjugated | senbetlenaldıŋyou were able to be conjugated | olbetlenaldıhe was able to be conjugated | bizbetlenaldıqwe were able to be conjugated | sizbetlenaldığızyou all were able to be conjugated | alabetlenaldılathey were able to be conjugated |
| Ability — simple past | menbetlenalmadımI could not be conjugated | senbetlenalmadıŋyou could not be conjugated | olbetlenalmadıhe could not be conjugated | bizbetlenalmadıqwe could not be conjugated | sizbetlenalmadığızyou all could not be conjugated | alabetlenalmadılathey could not be conjugated |
| Ability — simple past | menbetlenaldımmı?was I able to be conjugated? | senbetlenaldıŋmı?were you able to be conjugated? | olbetlenaldımı?was he able to be conjugated? | bizbetlenaldıqmı?were we able to be conjugated? | sizbetlenaldığızmı?were you all able to be conjugated? | alabetlenaldılamı?were they able to be conjugated? |
| Ability — simple past | menbetlenalmadımmı?couldn't I be conjugated? | senbetlenalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be conjugated? | olbetlenalmadımı?couldn't he be conjugated? | bizbetlenalmadıqmı?couldn't we be conjugated? | sizbetlenalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be conjugated? | alabetlenalmadılamı?couldn't they be conjugated? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbetlenalğanmaI have been able to be conjugated | senbetlenalğansayou have been able to be conjugated | olbetlenalğandıhe has been able to be conjugated | bizbetlenalğanbızwe have been able to be conjugated | sizbetlenalğansızyou all have been able to be conjugated | alabetlenalğandılathey have been able to be conjugated |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbetlenalmağanmaI haven't been able to be conjugated | senbetlenalmağansayou haven't been able to be conjugated | olbetlenalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be conjugated | bizbetlenalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be conjugated | sizbetlenalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be conjugated | alabetlenalmağandılathey haven't been able to be conjugated |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbetlenalğanmamı? betlenalğanmıma?have I been able to be conjugated? | senbetlenalğanmısa?have you been able to be conjugated? | olbetlenalğanmıdı?has he been able to be conjugated? | bizbetlenalğanbızmı? betlenalğanmıbız?have we been able to be conjugated? | sizbetlenalğanmısız?have you all been able to be conjugated? | alabetlenalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be conjugated? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbetlenalmağanmamı? betlenalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be conjugated? | senbetlenalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be conjugated? | olbetlenalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be conjugated? | bizbetlenalmağanbızmı? betlenalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be conjugated? | sizbetlenalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be conjugated? | alabetlenalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be conjugated? |
| Ability — past perfect | menbetlenalğan edimbetlenalğanemI had been able to be conjugated | senbetlenalğan ediŋbetlenalğaneŋyou had been able to be conjugated | olbetlenalğan edibetlenalğanedhe had been able to be conjugated | bizbetlenalğan edikbetlenalğanekwe had been able to be conjugated | sizbetlenalğan edigizbetlenalğanegizyou all had been able to be conjugated | alabetlenalğan edilebetlenalğanellethey had been able to be conjugated |
| Ability — past perfect | menbetlenalmağan edimbetlenalmağanemI hadn't been able to be conjugated | senbetlenalmağan ediŋbetlenalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be conjugated | olbetlenalmağan edibetlenalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be conjugated | bizbetlenalmağan edikbetlenalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be conjugated | sizbetlenalmağan edigizbetlenalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be conjugated | alabetlenalmağan edilebetlenalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be conjugated |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menbetlenala edimbetlenalaemI could be conjugated | senbetlenala ediŋbetlenalaeŋyou could be conjugated | olbetlenala edibetlenalaedhe could be conjugated | bizbetlenala edikbetlenalaekwe could be conjugated | sizbetlenala edigizbetlenalaegizyou all could be conjugated | alabetlenala edilebetlenalaellethey could be conjugated |
| Ability — past background | menbetlenalmay edimbetlenalmayemI could not be conjugated | senbetlenalmay ediŋbetlenalmayeŋyou could not be conjugated | olbetlenalmay edibetlenalmayedhe could not be conjugated | bizbetlenalmay edikbetlenalmayekwe could not be conjugated | sizbetlenalmay edigizbetlenalmayegizyou all could not be conjugated | alabetlenalmay edilebetlenalmayellethey could not be conjugated |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menbetlenalırmaI will be able to be conjugated | senbetlenalırsayou will be able to be conjugated | olbetlenalırhe will be able to be conjugated | bizbetlenalırbızwe will be able to be conjugated | sizbetlenalırsızyou all will be able to be conjugated | alabetlenalırlathey will be able to be conjugated |
| Ability — future I | menbetlenalmazmaI won't be able to be conjugated | senbetlenalmazsayou won't be able to be conjugated | olbetlenalmazhe won't be able to be conjugated | bizbetlenalmazbızwe won't be able to be conjugated | sizbetlenalmazsızyou all won't be able to be conjugated | alabetlenalmazlathey won't be able to be conjugated |
| Ability — future I | menbetlenalırmamı? betlenalırmıma?will I be able to be conjugated? | senbetlenalırmısa?will you be able to be conjugated? | olbetlenalırmı?will he be able to be conjugated? | bizbetlenalırbızmı? betlenalırmıbız?will we be able to be conjugated? | sizbetlenalırmısız?will you all be able to be conjugated? | alabetlenalırlamı? betlenalırmıla?will they be able to be conjugated? |
| Ability — future I | menbetlenalmazmamı? betlenalmazmıma?won't I be able to be conjugated? | senbetlenalmazmısa?won't you be able to be conjugated? | olbetlenalmazmı?won't he be able to be conjugated? | bizbetlenalmazbızmı? betlenalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be conjugated? | sizbetlenalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be conjugated? | alabetlenalmazlamı? betlenalmazmıla?won't they be able to be conjugated? |
| Ability — future II | menbetlenallıqmaI am going to be able to be conjugated | senbetlenallıqsayou are going to be able to be conjugated | olbetlenallıqdıhe is going to be able to be conjugated | bizbetlenallıqbızwe are going to be able to be conjugated | sizbetlenallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be conjugated | alabetlenallıqdılathey are going to be able to be conjugated |
| Ability — future II | menbetlenallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be conjugated | senbetlenallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be conjugated | olbetlenallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be conjugated | bizbetlenallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be conjugated | sizbetlenallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be conjugated | alabetlenallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be conjugated |
| Ability — future II | menbetlenallıqmamı? betlenallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be conjugated? | senbetlenallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be conjugated? | olbetlenallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be conjugated? | bizbetlenallıqbızmı? betlenallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be conjugated? | sizbetlenallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be conjugated? | alabetlenallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be conjugated? |
| Ability — future II | menbetlenallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be conjugated? | senbetlenallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be conjugated? | olbetlenallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be conjugated? | bizbetlenallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be conjugated? | sizbetlenallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be conjugated? | alabetlenallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be conjugated? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menbetlenalır edimbetlenalır emI would be able to be conjugated | senbetlenalır ediŋbetlenalır eŋyou would be able to be conjugated | olbetlenalır edibetlenalır edhe would be able to be conjugated | bizbetlenalır edikbetlenalır ekwe would be able to be conjugated | sizbetlenalır edigizbetlenalır egizyou all would be able to be conjugated | alabetlenalır edilebetlenalır ellethey would be able to be conjugated |
| Ability — would be able to… | menbetlenalmaz edimbetlenalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be conjugated | senbetlenalmaz ediŋbetlenalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be conjugated | olbetlenalmaz edibetlenalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be conjugated | bizbetlenalmaz edikbetlenalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be conjugated | sizbetlenalmaz edigizbetlenalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be conjugated | alabetlenalmaz edilebetlenalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be conjugated |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senbetlenalğınbetlenalğımay you be able to be conjugated | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senbetlenalmağınbetlenalmağımay you not be able to be conjugated | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menbetlenirge izleymeI want to be conjugated | senbetlenirge izleyseyou want to be conjugated | olbetlenirge izleydihe wants to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge izleybizwe want to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge izleysizyou all want to be conjugated | alabetlenirge izleydilethey want to be conjugated |
| want to | menbetlenirge izlemeymeI do not want to be conjugated | senbetlenirge izlemeyseyou do not want to be conjugated | olbetlenirge izlemeydihe does not want to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge izlemeybizwe do not want to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to be conjugated | alabetlenirge izlemeydilethey do not want to be conjugated |
| would like to | menbetlenirge süemeI would like to be conjugated | senbetlenirge süeseyou would like to be conjugated | olbetlenirge süedihe would like to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge süebizwe would like to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge süesizyou all would like to be conjugated | alabetlenirge süedilethey would like to be conjugated |
| would like to | menbetlenirge süymeymeI would not like to be conjugated | senbetlenirge süymeyseyou would not like to be conjugated | olbetlenirge süymeydihe would not like to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge süymeybizwe would not like to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge süymeysizyou all would not like to be conjugated | alabetlenirge süymeydilethey would not like to be conjugated |
| hope to | menbetlenirge umutlanamaI hope to be conjugated | senbetlenirge umutlanasayou hope to be conjugated | olbetlenirge umutlanadıhe hopes to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge umutlanabızwe hope to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge umutlanasızyou all hope to be conjugated | alabetlenirge umutlanadılathey hope to be conjugated |
| hope to | menbetlenirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be conjugated | senbetlenirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be conjugated | olbetlenirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be conjugated | alabetlenirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be conjugated |
| be about to | menbetlenirge deb turamaI am about to be conjugated | senbetlenirge deb turasayou are about to be conjugated | olbetlenirge deb turadıhe is about to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge deb turabızwe are about to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge deb turasızyou all are about to be conjugated | alabetlenirge deb turadılathey are about to be conjugated |
| be about to | menbetlenirge deb turmaymaI am not about to be conjugated | senbetlenirge deb turmaysayou are not about to be conjugated | olbetlenirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be conjugated | alabetlenirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to be conjugated |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menbetlenirge kerekmeI need to be conjugated | senbetlenirge kerekseyou need to be conjugated | olbetlenirge kerekdihe needs to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge kerekbizwe need to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge kereksizyou all need to be conjugated | alabetlenirge kerekdilethey need to be conjugated |
| need to | menbetlenirge kerek tülmeI do not need to be conjugated | senbetlenirge kerek tülseyou do not need to be conjugated | olbetlenirge kerek tüldühe does not need to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be conjugated | alabetlenirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to be conjugated |
| have to | menmenŋe betlenirge tüşediI have to be conjugated | sensenŋe betlenirge tüşediyou have to be conjugated | olaŋa betlenirge tüşedihe has to be conjugated | bizbizge betlenirge tüşediwe have to be conjugated | sizsizge betlenirge tüşediyou all have to be conjugated | alaalağa betlenirge tüşedithey have to be conjugated |
| have to | menmenŋe betlenirge tüşmeydiI do not have to be conjugated | sensenŋe betlenirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to be conjugated | olaŋa betlenirge tüşmeydihe does not have to be conjugated | bizbizge betlenirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to be conjugated | sizsizge betlenirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be conjugated | alaalağa betlenirge tüşmeydithey do not have to be conjugated |
| be obliged to | menbetlenirge borçlumaI am obliged to be conjugated | senbetlenirge borçlusayou are obliged to be conjugated | olbetlenirge borçluduhe is obliged to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be conjugated | alabetlenirge borçludulathey are obliged to be conjugated |
| be obliged to | menbetlenirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be conjugated | senbetlenirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be conjugated | olbetlenirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be conjugated | alabetlenirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be conjugated |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menbetlenirge madarım bardıI have a way to be conjugated | senbetlenirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be conjugated | olbetlenirge madarı bardıhe has a way to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be conjugated | alabetlenirge madarları bardıthey have a way to be conjugated |
| have a way to | menbetlenirge madarım joqduI have no way to be conjugated | senbetlenirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be conjugated | olbetlenirge madarı joqduhe has no way to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be conjugated | alabetlenirge madarları joqduthey have no way to be conjugated |
| be free to | menbetlenirge erkinligim bardıI am free to be conjugated | senbetlenirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be conjugated | olbetlenirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be conjugated | alabetlenirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be conjugated |
| be free to | menbetlenirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to be conjugated | senbetlenirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be conjugated | olbetlenirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be conjugated | alabetlenirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be conjugated |
| be possible to | menmenŋe betlenirge bolluqduit is possible for me to be conjugated | sensenŋe betlenirge bolluqduit is possible for you to be conjugated | olaŋa betlenirge bolluqduit is possible for him to be conjugated | bizbizge betlenirge bolluqduit is possible for us to be conjugated | sizsizge betlenirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to be conjugated | alaalağa betlenirge bolluqduit is possible for them to be conjugated |
| be possible to | menmenŋe betlenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be conjugated | sensenŋe betlenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be conjugated | olaŋa betlenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be conjugated | bizbizge betlenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be conjugated | sizsizge betlenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be conjugated | alaalağa betlenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be conjugated |
| be ready to | menbetlenirge hazırmaI am ready to be conjugated | senbetlenirge hazırsayou are ready to be conjugated | olbetlenirge hazırdıhe is ready to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge hazırbızwe are ready to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge hazırsızyou all are ready to be conjugated | alabetlenirge hazırdılathey are ready to be conjugated |
| be ready to | menbetlenirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to be conjugated | senbetlenirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to be conjugated | olbetlenirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be conjugated | alabetlenirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be conjugated |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menbetlenirge küreşemeI am trying to be conjugated | senbetlenirge küreşeseyou are trying to be conjugated | olbetlenirge küreşedihe is trying to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge küreşebizwe are trying to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge küreşesizyou all are trying to be conjugated | alabetlenirge küreşedilethey are trying to be conjugated |
| try to | menbetlenirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to be conjugated | senbetlenirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be conjugated | olbetlenirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be conjugated | alabetlenirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be conjugated |
| agree to | menbetlenirge unaymaI agree to be conjugated | senbetlenirge unaysayou agree to be conjugated | olbetlenirge unaydıhe agrees to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge unaybızwe agree to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge unaysızyou all agree to be conjugated | alabetlenirge unaydılathey agree to be conjugated |
| agree to | menbetlenirge unamaymaI refuse to be conjugated | senbetlenirge unamaysayou refuse to be conjugated | olbetlenirge unamaydıhe refuses to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge unamaybızwe refuse to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge unamaysızyou all refuse to be conjugated | alabetlenirge unamaydılathey refuse to be conjugated |
| hurry to | menbetlenirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to be conjugated | senbetlenirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to be conjugated | olbetlenirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be conjugated | alabetlenirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be conjugated |
| hurry to | menbetlenirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be conjugated | senbetlenirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be conjugated | olbetlenirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be conjugated | alabetlenirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be conjugated |
| be afraid to | menbetlenirge qorqamaI am afraid to be conjugated | senbetlenirge qorqasayou are afraid to be conjugated | olbetlenirge qorqadıhe is afraid to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge qorqabızwe are afraid to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to be conjugated | alabetlenirge qorqadılathey are afraid to be conjugated |
| be afraid to | menbetlenirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be conjugated | senbetlenirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be conjugated | olbetlenirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be conjugated | bizbetlenirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be conjugated | sizbetlenirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be conjugated | alabetlenirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be conjugated |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menbetlene bolmazmaI can't be being conjugated | senbetlene bolmazsayou can't be being conjugated | olbetlene bolmazhe can't be being conjugated | bizbetlene bolmazbızwe can't be being conjugated | sizbetlene bolmazsızyou all can't be being conjugated | alabetlene bolmazlathey can't be being conjugated |
| Inference, present — double negation | menbetlenmey bolmazmaI must be being conjugated (emphatic) | senbetlenmey bolmazsayou must be being conjugated (emphatic) | olbetlenmey bolmazhe must be being conjugated (emphatic) | bizbetlenmey bolmazbızwe must be being conjugated (emphatic) | sizbetlenmey bolmazsızyou all must be being conjugated (emphatic) | alabetlenmey bolmazlathey must be being conjugated (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menbetlene turmasamif I don't keep being conjugated | senbetlene turmasaŋif you don't keep being conjugated | olbetlene turmasaif he doesn't keep being conjugated | bizbetlene turmasaqif we don't keep being conjugated | sizbetlene turmasağızif you all don't keep being conjugated | alabetlene turmasalaif they don't keep being conjugated |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menbetlene tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being conjugated | senbetlene tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being conjugated | olbetlene tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being conjugated | bizbetlene tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being conjugated | sizbetlene tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being conjugated | alabetlene tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being conjugated |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menbetlenmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being conjugated (emphatic) | senbetlenmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being conjugated (emphatic) | olbetlenmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not being conjugated (emphatic) | bizbetlenmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being conjugated (emphatic) | sizbetlenmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being conjugated (emphatic) | alabetlenmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being conjugated (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menbetlenmey turamaI keep on not being conjugated | senbetlenmey turasayou keep on not being conjugated | olbetlenmey turadıhe keeps on not being conjugated | bizbetlenmey turabızwe keep on not being conjugated | sizbetlenmey turasızyou all keep on not being conjugated | alabetlenmey turadılathey keep on not being conjugated |
| Progressive — double negation | menbetlenmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not being conjugated | senbetlenmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not being conjugated | olbetlenmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being conjugated | bizbetlenmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being conjugated | sizbetlenmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being conjugated | alabetlenmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being conjugated |
| Progressive — double negation | menbetlenmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being conjugated? | senbetlenmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being conjugated? | olbetlenmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being conjugated? | bizbetlenmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being conjugated? | sizbetlenmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being conjugated? | alabetlenmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being conjugated? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menbetlenŋen bolmazmaI can't have been conjugated | senbetlenŋen bolmazsayou can't have been conjugated | olbetlenŋen bolmazhe can't have been conjugated | bizbetlenŋen bolmazbızwe can't have been conjugated | sizbetlenŋen bolmazsızyou all can't have been conjugated | alabetlenŋen bolmazlathey can't have been conjugated |
| Inference — double negation | menbetlenmegen bolmazmaI must have been conjugated (emphatic) | senbetlenmegen bolmazsayou must have been conjugated (emphatic) | olbetlenmegen bolmazhe must have been conjugated (emphatic) | bizbetlenmegen bolmazbızwe must have been conjugated (emphatic) | sizbetlenmegen bolmazsızyou all must have been conjugated (emphatic) | alabetlenmegen bolmazlathey must have been conjugated (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menbetlenŋen bolmasamif it weren't that I had been conjugated | senbetlenŋen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been conjugated | olbetlenŋen bolmasaif it weren't that he had been conjugated | bizbetlenŋen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been conjugated | sizbetlenŋen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been conjugated | alabetlenŋen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been conjugated |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menbetlenmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been conjugated | senbetlenmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been conjugated | olbetlenmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been conjugated | bizbetlenmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been conjugated | sizbetlenmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been conjugated | alabetlenmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been conjugated |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menbetlennik bolmazmaI can't be going to be conjugated | senbetlennik bolmazsayou can't be going to be conjugated | olbetlennik bolmazhe can't be going to be conjugated | bizbetlennik bolmazbızwe can't be going to be conjugated | sizbetlennik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be conjugated | alabetlennik bolmazlathey can't be going to be conjugated |
| Inference, future — double negation | menbetlenmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to be conjugated (emphatic) | senbetlenmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to be conjugated (emphatic) | olbetlenmezlik bolmazhe must be going to be conjugated (emphatic) | bizbetlenmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to be conjugated (emphatic) | sizbetlenmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to be conjugated (emphatic) | alabetlenmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to be conjugated (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menbetlennik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be conjugated | senbetlennik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be conjugated | olbetlennik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be conjugated | bizbetlennik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be conjugated | sizbetlennik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be conjugated | alabetlennik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be conjugated |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menbetlenmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be conjugated | senbetlenmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be conjugated | olbetlenmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be conjugated | bizbetlenmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be conjugated | sizbetlenmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be conjugated | alabetlenmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be conjugated |