berdirtirge
/berdirtirɡe/
make someone give something, get someone to hand something over, have something given to someone — Causative of berdirirge.
- açhanı berdirtirge — to get the money handed over
- atam borçnu berdirtdi — my father made them pay the debt
- açhanı qarnaşına berdirtedi — he has the money handed to his brother
- anı senŋe berdirteyim — let me have it given to you
- Ahmat biçenini jarımın qarnaşına berdirtedi — Akhmat has half of the hay given to his brother
- kitabnı berdirtirge — to have the book handed over
- borçun berdirtirge — to get his debt paid
Conjugation
Common forms
- berdirtedihe is making someone give something
- berdirtdihe made someone give something
- berdirtgendihe has made someone give something
- berdirtirhe will make someone give something
- berdirtirikdihe is going to make someone give something
- berdirte edihe was making someone give something
- berdirtseif he makes someone give something
- berdirt!make someone give something!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menberdirtemeI am making someone give something | senberdirteseyou are making someone give something | olberdirtedihe is making someone give something | bizberdirtebizwe are making someone give something | sizberdirtesizyou all are making someone give something | alaberdirtedilethey are making someone give something |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menberdirtmeymeI am not making someone give something | senberdirtmeyseyou are not making someone give something | olberdirtmeydihe is not making someone give something | bizberdirtmeybizwe are not making someone give something | sizberdirtmeysizyou all are not making someone give something | alaberdirtmeydilethey are not making someone give something |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menberdirtememi? berdirtemime?am I making someone give something? | senberdirtemise?are you making someone give something? | olberdirtemidi?is he making someone give something? | bizberdirtebizmi? berdirtemibiz?are we making someone give something? | sizberdirtemisiz?are you all making someone give something? | alaberdirtemidile?are they making someone give something? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menberdirtmeymemi? berdirtmeymime?aren't I making someone give something? | senberdirtmeymise?aren't you making someone give something? | olberdirtmeymidi?isn't he making someone give something? | bizberdirtmeybizmi? berdirtmeymibiz?aren't we making someone give something? | sizberdirtmeymisiz?aren't you all making someone give something? | alaberdirtmeymidile?aren't they making someone give something? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menberdirtiwçenmeI usually make someone give something | senberdirtiwçenseyou usually make someone give something | olberdirtiwçendihe usually makes someone give something | bizberdirtiwçenbizwe usually make someone give something | sizberdirtiwçensizyou all usually make someone give something | alaberdirtiwçendilethey usually make someone give something |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menberdirtmewçenmeI usually don't make someone give something | senberdirtmewçenseyou usually don't make someone give something | olberdirtmewçendihe usually doesn't make someone give something | bizberdirtmewçenbizwe usually don't make someone give something | sizberdirtmewçensizyou all usually don't make someone give something | alaberdirtmewçendilethey usually don't make someone give something |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menberdirtiwçenmemi? berdirtiwçenmime?do I usually make someone give something? | senberdirtiwçenmise?do you usually make someone give something? | olberdirtiwçenmidi?does he usually make someone give something? | bizberdirtiwçenbizmi? berdirtiwçenmibiz?do we usually make someone give something? | sizberdirtiwçenmisiz?do you all usually make someone give something? | alaberdirtiwçenmidile?do they usually make someone give something? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menberdirtmewçenmemi? berdirtmewçenmime?do I usually not make someone give something? | senberdirtmewçenmise?do you usually not make someone give something? | olberdirtmewçenmidi?does he usually not make someone give something? | bizberdirtmewçenbizmi? berdirtmewçenmibiz?do we usually not make someone give something? | sizberdirtmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not make someone give something? | alaberdirtmewçenmidile?do they usually not make someone give something? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olberdirtibdihe has made someone give something and remains so | alaberdirtibdilethey have made someone give something and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olberdirtibmidi?has he made someone give something? | alaberdirtibmidile?have they made someone give something? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menberdirtib turamaI keep making someone give something | senberdirtib turasayou keep making someone give something | olberdirtib turadıhe keeps making someone give something | bizberdirtib turabızwe keep making someone give something | sizberdirtib turasızyou all keep making someone give something | alaberdirtib turadılathey keep making someone give something |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menberdirtib turmaymaI don't keep making someone give something | senberdirtib turmaysayou don't keep making someone give something | olberdirtib turmaydıhe doesn't keep making someone give something | bizberdirtib turmaybızwe don't keep making someone give something | sizberdirtib turmaysızyou all don't keep making someone give something | alaberdirtib turmaydılathey don't keep making someone give something |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menberdirtib turamamı? berdirtib turamıma?do I keep making someone give something? | senberdirtib turamısa?do you keep making someone give something? | olberdirtib turamıdı?does he keep making someone give something? | bizberdirtib turabızmı? berdirtib turamıbız?do we keep making someone give something? | sizberdirtib turamısız?do you all keep making someone give something? | alaberdirtib turamıdıla?do they keep making someone give something? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menberdirtib turmaymamı? berdirtib turmaymıma?don't I keep making someone give something? | senberdirtib turmaymısa?don't you keep making someone give something? | olberdirtib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making someone give something? | bizberdirtib turmaybızmı? berdirtib turmaymıbız?don't we keep making someone give something? | sizberdirtib turmaymısız?don't you all keep making someone give something? | alaberdirtib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making someone give something? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menberdirte turamaI am in the middle of making someone give something | senberdirte turasayou are in the middle of making someone give something | olberdirte turadıhe is in the middle of making someone give something | bizberdirte turabızwe are in the middle of making someone give something | sizberdirte turasızyou all are in the middle of making someone give something | alaberdirte turadılathey are in the middle of making someone give something |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menberdirte turmaymaI am not in the middle of making someone give something | senberdirte turmaysayou are not in the middle of making someone give something | olberdirte turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making someone give something | bizberdirte turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making someone give something | sizberdirte turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making someone give something | alaberdirte turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making someone give something |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menberdirte turamamı? berdirte turamıma?am I in the middle of making someone give something? | senberdirte turamısa?are you in the middle of making someone give something? | olberdirte turamıdı?is he in the middle of making someone give something? | bizberdirte turabızmı? berdirte turamıbız?are we in the middle of making someone give something? | sizberdirte turamısız?are you all in the middle of making someone give something? | alaberdirte turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making someone give something? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menberdirte turmaymamı? berdirte turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making someone give something? | senberdirte turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making someone give something? | olberdirte turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making someone give something? | bizberdirte turmaybızmı? berdirte turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making someone give something? | sizberdirte turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making someone give something? | alaberdirte turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making someone give something? |
| Simple past (definite) | menberdirtdimI made someone give something | senberdirtdiŋyou made someone give something | olberdirtdihe made someone give something | bizberdirtdikwe made someone give something | sizberdirtdigizyou all made someone give something | alaberdirtdilethey made someone give something |
| Simple past (definite) | menberdirtmedimI didn't make someone give something | senberdirtmediŋyou didn't make someone give something | olberdirtmedihe didn't make someone give something | bizberdirtmedikwe didn't make someone give something | sizberdirtmedigizyou all didn't make someone give something | alaberdirtmedilethey didn't make someone give something |
| Simple past (definite) | menberdirtdimmi?did I make someone give something? | senberdirtdiŋmi?did you make someone give something? | olberdirtdimi?did he make someone give something? | bizberdirtdikmi?did we make someone give something? | sizberdirtdigizmi?did you all make someone give something? | alaberdirtdilemi?did they make someone give something? |
| Simple past (definite) | menberdirtmedimmi?didn't I make someone give something? | senberdirtmediŋmi?didn't you make someone give something? | olberdirtmedimi?didn't he make someone give something? | bizberdirtmedikmi?didn't we make someone give something? | sizberdirtmedigizmi?didn't you all make someone give something? | alaberdirtmedilemi?didn't they make someone give something? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menberdirtgenmeI have made someone give something | senberdirtgenseyou have made someone give something | olberdirtgendihe has made someone give something | bizberdirtgenbizwe have made someone give something | sizberdirtgensizyou all have made someone give something | alaberdirtgendilethey have made someone give something |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menberdirtmegenmeI haven't made someone give something | senberdirtmegenseyou haven't made someone give something | olberdirtmegendihe hasn't made someone give something | bizberdirtmegenbizwe haven't made someone give something | sizberdirtmegensizyou all haven't made someone give something | alaberdirtmegendilethey haven't made someone give something |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menberdirtgenmemi? berdirtgenmime?have I made someone give something? | senberdirtgenmise?have you made someone give something? | olberdirtgenmidi?has he made someone give something? | bizberdirtgenbizmi? berdirtgenmibiz?have we made someone give something? | sizberdirtgenmisiz?have you all made someone give something? | alaberdirtgenmidile?have they made someone give something? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menberdirtmegenmemi? berdirtmegenmime?haven't I made someone give something? | senberdirtmegenmise?haven't you made someone give something? | olberdirtmegenmidi?hasn't he made someone give something? | bizberdirtmegenbizmi? berdirtmegenmibiz?haven't we made someone give something? | sizberdirtmegenmisiz?haven't you all made someone give something? | alaberdirtmegenmidile?haven't they made someone give something? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menberdirtib turdumI kept making someone give something | senberdirtib turduŋyou kept making someone give something | olberdirtib turduhe kept making someone give something | bizberdirtib turduqwe kept making someone give something | sizberdirtib turduğuzyou all kept making someone give something | alaberdirtib turdulathey kept making someone give something |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menberdirtib turmadımI didn't keep making someone give something | senberdirtib turmadıŋyou didn't keep making someone give something | olberdirtib turmadıhe didn't keep making someone give something | bizberdirtib turmadıqwe didn't keep making someone give something | sizberdirtib turmadığızyou all didn't keep making someone give something | alaberdirtib turmadılathey didn't keep making someone give something |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menberdirtirmeI will make someone give something | senberdirtirseyou will make someone give something | olberdirtirhe will make someone give something | bizberdirtirbizwe will make someone give something | sizberdirtirsizyou all will make someone give something | alaberdirtirlethey will make someone give something |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menberdirtmezmeI won't make someone give something | senberdirtmezseyou won't make someone give something | olberdirtmezhe won't make someone give something | bizberdirtmezbizwe won't make someone give something | sizberdirtmezsizyou all won't make someone give something | alaberdirtmezlethey won't make someone give something |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menberdirtirmemi? berdirtirmime?will I make someone give something? | senberdirtirmise?will you make someone give something? | olberdirtirmi?will he make someone give something? | bizberdirtirbizmi? berdirtirmibiz?will we make someone give something? | sizberdirtirmisiz?will you all make someone give something? | alaberdirtirlemi? berdirtirmile?will they make someone give something? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menberdirtmezmemi? berdirtmezmime?won't I make someone give something? | senberdirtmezmise?won't you make someone give something? | olberdirtmezmi?won't he make someone give something? | bizberdirtmezbizmi? berdirtmezmibiz?won't we make someone give something? | sizberdirtmezmisiz?won't you all make someone give something? | alaberdirtmezlemi? berdirtmezmile?won't they make someone give something? |
| Definite future (future II) | menberdirtirikmeI am going to make someone give something | senberdirtirikseyou are going to make someone give something | olberdirtirikdihe is going to make someone give something | bizberdirtirikbizwe are going to make someone give something | sizberdirtiriksizyou all are going to make someone give something | alaberdirtirikdilethey are going to make someone give something |
| Definite future (future II) | menberdirtirik tülmeI am not going to make someone give something | senberdirtirik tülseyou are not going to make someone give something | olberdirtirik tüldühe is not going to make someone give something | bizberdirtirik tülbüzwe are not going to make someone give something | sizberdirtirik tülsüzyou all are not going to make someone give something | alaberdirtirik tüldülethey are not going to make someone give something |
| Definite future (future II) | menberdirtirikmemi? berdirtirikmime?am I going to make someone give something? | senberdirtirikmise?are you going to make someone give something? | olberdirtirikmidi?is he going to make someone give something? | bizberdirtirikbizmi? berdirtirikmibiz?are we going to make someone give something? | sizberdirtirikmisiz?are you all going to make someone give something? | alaberdirtirikmidile?are they going to make someone give something? |
| Definite future (future II) | menberdirtirik tülmüme?aren't I going to make someone give something? | senberdirtirik tülmüse?aren't you going to make someone give something? | olberdirtirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to make someone give something? | bizberdirtirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to make someone give something? | sizberdirtirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make someone give something? | alaberdirtirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make someone give something? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menberdirtgen edimberdirtgenemI had made someone give something | senberdirtgen ediŋberdirtgeneŋyou had made someone give something | olberdirtgen ediberdirtgenedhe had made someone give something | bizberdirtgen edikberdirtgenekwe had made someone give something | sizberdirtgen edigizberdirtgenegizyou all had made someone give something | alaberdirtgen edileberdirtgenellethey had made someone give something |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menberdirtmegen edimberdirtmegenemI hadn't made someone give something | senberdirtmegen ediŋberdirtmegeneŋyou hadn't made someone give something | olberdirtmegen ediberdirtmegenedhe hadn't made someone give something | bizberdirtmegen edikberdirtmegenekwe hadn't made someone give something | sizberdirtmegen edigizberdirtmegenegizyou all hadn't made someone give something | alaberdirtmegen edileberdirtmegenellethey hadn't made someone give something |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menberdirte edimberdirtemI was making someone give something | senberdirte ediŋberdirteŋyou were making someone give something | olberdirte ediberdirtedhe was making someone give something | bizberdirte edikberdirtekwe were making someone give something | sizberdirte edigizberdirtegizyou all were making someone give something | alaberdirte edileberdirtellethey were making someone give something |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menberdirtmey edimberdirtmeyemI wasn't making someone give something | senberdirtmey ediŋberdirtmeyeŋyou weren't making someone give something | olberdirtmey ediberdirtmeyedhe wasn't making someone give something | bizberdirtmey edikberdirtmeyekwe weren't making someone give something | sizberdirtmey edigizberdirtmeyegizyou all weren't making someone give something | alaberdirtmey edileberdirtmeyellethey weren't making someone give something |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menberdirtiwçen edimberdirtiwçenemI used to make someone give something | senberdirtiwçen ediŋberdirtiwçeneŋyou used to make someone give something | olberdirtiwçen ediberdirtiwçenedhe used to make someone give something | bizberdirtiwçen edikberdirtiwçenekwe used to make someone give something | sizberdirtiwçen edigizberdirtiwçenegizyou all used to make someone give something | alaberdirtiwçen edileberdirtiwçenellethey used to make someone give something |
| Habitual past (used to) | menberdirtmewçen edimberdirtmewçenemI didn't use to make someone give something | senberdirtmewçen ediŋberdirtmewçeneŋyou didn't use to make someone give something | olberdirtmewçen ediberdirtmewçenedhe didn't use to make someone give something | bizberdirtmewçen edikberdirtmewçenekwe didn't use to make someone give something | sizberdirtmewçen edigizberdirtmewçenegizyou all didn't use to make someone give something | alaberdirtmewçen edileberdirtmewçenellethey didn't use to make someone give something |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olberdirtib edihe had made someone give something and remained so | alaberdirtib edilethey had made someone give something and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olberdirtib tül edihe hadn't made someone give something | alaberdirtib tül edilethey hadn't made someone give something | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menberdirtib tura edimberdirtib turaemI had kept making someone give something | senberdirtib tura ediŋberdirtib turaeŋyou had kept making someone give something | olberdirtib tura ediberdirtib turaedhe had kept making someone give something | bizberdirtib tura edikberdirtib turaekwe had kept making someone give something | sizberdirtib tura edigizberdirtib turaegizyou all had kept making someone give something | alaberdirtib tura edileberdirtib turaellethey had kept making someone give something |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menberdirtib turmay edimberdirtib turmayemI hadn't kept making someone give something | senberdirtib turmay ediŋberdirtib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making someone give something | olberdirtib turmay ediberdirtib turmayedhe hadn't kept making someone give something | bizberdirtib turmay edikberdirtib turmayekwe hadn't kept making someone give something | sizberdirtib turmay edigizberdirtib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making someone give something | alaberdirtib turmay edileberdirtib turmayellethey hadn't kept making someone give something |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menberdirte tura edimberdirte turaemI was in the middle of making someone give something | senberdirte tura ediŋberdirte turaeŋyou were in the middle of making someone give something | olberdirte tura ediberdirte turaedhe was in the middle of making someone give something | bizberdirte tura edikberdirte turaekwe were in the middle of making someone give something | sizberdirte tura edigizberdirte turaegizyou all were in the middle of making someone give something | alaberdirte tura edileberdirte turaellethey were in the middle of making someone give something |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menberdirte turmay edimberdirte turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making someone give something | senberdirte turmay ediŋberdirte turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making someone give something | olberdirte turmay ediberdirte turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making someone give something | bizberdirte turmay edikberdirte turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making someone give something | sizberdirte turmay edigizberdirte turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making someone give something | alaberdirte turmay edileberdirte turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making someone give something |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menberdirtir edimberdirtir emI would make someone give something | senberdirtir ediŋberdirtir eŋyou would make someone give something | olberdirtir ediberdirtir edhe would make someone give something | bizberdirtir edikberdirtir ekwe would make someone give something | sizberdirtir edigizberdirtir egizyou all would make someone give something | alaberdirtir edileberdirtir ellethey would make someone give something |
| Conditional result (would) | menberdirtmez edimberdirtmez emI wouldn't make someone give something | senberdirtmez ediŋberdirtmez eŋyou wouldn't make someone give something | olberdirtmez ediberdirtmez edhe wouldn't make someone give something | bizberdirtmez edikberdirtmez ekwe wouldn't make someone give something | sizberdirtmez edigizberdirtmez egizyou all wouldn't make someone give something | alaberdirtmez edileberdirtmez ellethey wouldn't make someone give something |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menberdirtirik edimberdirtirik emI would have made someone give something | senberdirtirik ediŋberdirtirik eŋyou would have made someone give something | olberdirtirik ediberdirtirik edhe would have made someone give something | bizberdirtirik edikberdirtirik ekwe would have made someone give something | sizberdirtirik edigizberdirtirik egizyou all would have made someone give something | alaberdirtirik edileberdirtirik ellethey would have made someone give something |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menberdirtirik tül edimberdirtirik tül emI wouldn't have made someone give something | senberdirtirik tül ediŋberdirtirik tül eŋyou wouldn't have made someone give something | olberdirtirik tül ediberdirtirik tül edhe wouldn't have made someone give something | bizberdirtirik tül edikberdirtirik tül ekwe wouldn't have made someone give something | sizberdirtirik tül edigizberdirtirik tül egizyou all wouldn't have made someone give something | alaberdirtirik tül edileberdirtirik tül ellethey wouldn't have made someone give something |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menberdirtsemif I make someone give something | senberdirtseŋif you make someone give something | olberdirtseif he makes someone give something | bizberdirtsekif we make someone give something | sizberdirtsegizif you all make someone give something | alaberdirtseleif they make someone give something |
| Conditional | menberdirtmesemif I don't make someone give something | senberdirtmeseŋif you don't make someone give something | olberdirtmeseif he doesn't make someone give something | bizberdirtmesekif we don't make someone give something | sizberdirtmesegizif you all don't make someone give something | alaberdirtmeseleif they don't make someone give something |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menberdirte esemif I am making someone give something | senberdirte eseŋif you are making someone give something | olberdirte eseif he is making someone give something | bizberdirte esekif we are making someone give something | sizberdirte esegizif you all are making someone give something | alaberdirte eseleif they are making someone give something |
| Conditional, present real | menberdirtmey esemif I am not making someone give something | senberdirtmey eseŋif you are not making someone give something | olberdirtmey eseif he is not making someone give something | bizberdirtmey esekif we are not making someone give something | sizberdirtmey esegizif you all are not making someone give something | alaberdirtmey eseleif they are not making someone give something |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menberdirtsem ediberdirtsem edif only I made someone give something | senberdirtseŋ ediberdirtseŋ edif only you made someone give something | olberdirtse ediberdirtsedif only he made someone give something | bizberdirtsek ediberdirtsek edif only we made someone give something | sizberdirtsegiz ediberdirtsegiz edif only you all made someone give something | alaberdirtsele ediberdirtseledif only they made someone give something |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menberdirtmesem ediberdirtmesem edif only I didn't make someone give something | senberdirtmeseŋ ediberdirtmeseŋ edif only you didn't make someone give something | olberdirtmese ediberdirtmesedif only he didn't make someone give something | bizberdirtmesek ediberdirtmesek edif only we didn't make someone give something | sizberdirtmesegiz ediberdirtmesegiz edif only you all didn't make someone give something | alaberdirtmesele ediberdirtmeseledif only they didn't make someone give something |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menberdirtib tursamif I carry on making someone give something | senberdirtib tursaŋif you carry on making someone give something | olberdirtib tursaif he carries on making someone give something | bizberdirtib tursaqif we carry on making someone give something | sizberdirtib tursağızif you all carry on making someone give something | alaberdirtib tursalaif they carry on making someone give something |
| Durative conditional | menberdirtib turmasamif I don't carry on making someone give something | senberdirtib turmasaŋif you don't carry on making someone give something | olberdirtib turmasaif he doesn't carry on making someone give something | bizberdirtib turmasaqif we don't carry on making someone give something | sizberdirtib turmasağızif you all don't carry on making someone give something | alaberdirtib turmasalaif they don't carry on making someone give something |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menberdirtib tura esemif I have kept making someone give something | senberdirtib tura eseŋif you have kept making someone give something | olberdirtib tura eseif he has kept making someone give something | bizberdirtib tura esekif we have kept making someone give something | sizberdirtib tura esegizif you all have kept making someone give something | alaberdirtib tura eseleif they have kept making someone give something |
| Durative conditional, present real | menberdirtib turmay esemif I haven't kept making someone give something | senberdirtib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making someone give something | olberdirtib turmay eseif he hasn't kept making someone give something | bizberdirtib turmay esekif we haven't kept making someone give something | sizberdirtib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making someone give something | alaberdirtib turmay eseleif they haven't kept making someone give something |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menberdirte tursamif I keep making someone give something | senberdirte tursaŋif you keep making someone give something | olberdirte tursaif he keeps making someone give something | bizberdirte tursaqif we keep making someone give something | sizberdirte tursağızif you all keep making someone give something | alaberdirte tursalaif they keep making someone give something |
| Progressive conditional | menberdirtmey tursamif I keep on not making someone give something | senberdirtmey tursaŋif you keep on not making someone give something | olberdirtmey tursaif he keeps on not making someone give something | bizberdirtmey tursaqif we keep on not making someone give something | sizberdirtmey tursağızif you all keep on not making someone give something | alaberdirtmey tursalaif they keep on not making someone give something |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menberdirte tura esemif I am in the middle of making someone give something | senberdirte tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making someone give something | olberdirte tura eseif he is in the middle of making someone give something | bizberdirte tura esekif we are in the middle of making someone give something | sizberdirte tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making someone give something | alaberdirte tura eseleif they are in the middle of making someone give something |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menberdirtmey tura esemif I keep on not making someone give something | senberdirtmey tura eseŋif you keep on not making someone give something | olberdirtmey tura eseif he keeps on not making someone give something | bizberdirtmey tura esekif we keep on not making someone give something | sizberdirtmey tura esegizif you all keep on not making someone give something | alaberdirtmey tura eseleif they keep on not making someone give something |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menberdirtdim esemif I made someone give something | senberdirtdiŋ eseŋif you made someone give something | olberdirtdi eseif he made someone give something | bizberdirtdik esekif we made someone give something | sizberdirtdigiz esegizif you all made someone give something | alaberdirtdile eseleif they made someone give something |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menberdirtmedim esemif I didn't make someone give something | senberdirtmediŋ eseŋif you didn't make someone give something | olberdirtmedi eseif he didn't make someone give something | bizberdirtmedik esekif we didn't make someone give something | sizberdirtmedigiz esegizif you all didn't make someone give something | alaberdirtmedile eseleif they didn't make someone give something |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menberdirtgen esemif I did make someone give something (indeed) | senberdirtgen eseŋif you did make someone give something (indeed) | olberdirtgen eseif he did make someone give something (indeed) | bizberdirtgen esekif we did make someone give something (indeed) | sizberdirtgen esegizif you all did make someone give something (indeed) | alaberdirtgen eseleif they did make someone give something (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menberdirtmegen esemif I didn't make someone give something (indeed) | senberdirtmegen eseŋif you didn't make someone give something (indeed) | olberdirtmegen eseif he didn't make someone give something (indeed) | bizberdirtmegen esekif we didn't make someone give something (indeed) | sizberdirtmegen esegizif you all didn't make someone give something (indeed) | alaberdirtmegen eseleif they didn't make someone give something (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menberdirtgen bolsamif I had made someone give something | senberdirtgen bolsaŋif you had made someone give something | olberdirtgen bolsaif he had made someone give something | bizberdirtgen bolsaqif we had made someone give something | sizberdirtgen bolsağızif you all had made someone give something | alaberdirtgen bolsalaif they had made someone give something |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menberdirtmegen bolsamif I hadn't made someone give something | senberdirtmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't made someone give something | olberdirtmegen bolsaif he hadn't made someone give something | bizberdirtmegen bolsaqif we hadn't made someone give something | sizberdirtmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't made someone give something | alaberdirtmegen bolsalaif they hadn't made someone give something |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menberdirtgen bolsam ediberdirtgen bolsam edif only I had made someone give something | senberdirtgen bolsaŋ ediberdirtgen bolsaŋ edif only you had made someone give something | olberdirtgen bolsa ediberdirtgen bolsaedif only he had made someone give something | bizberdirtgen bolsaq ediberdirtgen bolsaq edif only we had made someone give something | sizberdirtgen bolsağız ediberdirtgen bolsağız edif only you all had made someone give something | alaberdirtgen bolsala ediberdirtgen bolsalaedif only they had made someone give something |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menberdirtmegen bolsam ediberdirtmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't made someone give something | senberdirtmegen bolsaŋ ediberdirtmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made someone give something | olberdirtmegen bolsa ediberdirtmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't made someone give something | bizberdirtmegen bolsaq ediberdirtmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't made someone give something | sizberdirtmegen bolsağız ediberdirtmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made someone give something | alaberdirtmegen bolsala ediberdirtmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't made someone give something |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menberdirtir esemif I will make someone give something | senberdirtir eseŋif you will make someone give something | olberdirtir eseif he will make someone give something | bizberdirtir esekif we will make someone give something | sizberdirtir esegizif you all will make someone give something | alaberdirtir eseleif they will make someone give something |
| Conditional, aorist | menberdirtmez esemif I won't make someone give something | senberdirtmez eseŋif you won't make someone give something | olberdirtmez eseif he won't make someone give something | bizberdirtmez esekif we won't make someone give something | sizberdirtmez esegizif you all won't make someone give something | alaberdirtmez eseleif they won't make someone give something |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menberdirtirik esemif I am going to make someone give something | senberdirtirik eseŋif you are going to make someone give something | olberdirtirik eseif he is going to make someone give something | bizberdirtirik esekif we are going to make someone give something | sizberdirtirik esegizif you all are going to make someone give something | alaberdirtirik eseleif they are going to make someone give something |
| Conditional, future | menberdirtirik tül esemif I am not going to make someone give something | senberdirtirik tül eseŋif you are not going to make someone give something | olberdirtirik tül eseif he is not going to make someone give something | bizberdirtirik tül esekif we are not going to make someone give something | sizberdirtirik tül esegizif you all are not going to make someone give something | alaberdirtirik tül eseleif they are not going to make someone give something |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menberdirtirik bolsamif I were going to make someone give something | senberdirtirik bolsaŋif you were going to make someone give something | olberdirtirik bolsaif he were going to make someone give something | bizberdirtirik bolsaqif we were going to make someone give something | sizberdirtirik bolsağızif you all were going to make someone give something | alaberdirtirik bolsalaif they were going to make someone give something |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menberdirtmezlik bolsamif I were not going to make someone give something | senberdirtmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to make someone give something | olberdirtmezlik bolsaif he were not going to make someone give something | bizberdirtmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to make someone give something | sizberdirtmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to make someone give something | alaberdirtmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to make someone give something |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso berdirtdiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menberdirte bolurmaI must be making someone give something | senberdirte bolursayou must be making someone give something | olberdirte bolurhe must be making someone give something | bizberdirte bolurbuzwe must be making someone give something | sizberdirte bolursuzyou all must be making someone give something | alaberdirte bolurlathey must be making someone give something |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menberdirtmey bolurmaI must not be making someone give something | senberdirtmey bolursayou must not be making someone give something | olberdirtmey bolurhe must not be making someone give something | bizberdirtmey bolurbuzwe must not be making someone give something | sizberdirtmey bolursuzyou all must not be making someone give something | alaberdirtmey bolurlathey must not be making someone give something |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menberdirte tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making someone give something | senberdirte tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making someone give something | olberdirte tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making someone give something | bizberdirte tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making someone give something | sizberdirte tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making someone give something | alaberdirte tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making someone give something |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menberdirtmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not making someone give something | senberdirtmey tura bolursayou must keep on not making someone give something | olberdirtmey tura bolurhe must keep on not making someone give something | bizberdirtmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making someone give something | sizberdirtmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making someone give something | alaberdirtmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not making someone give something |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menberdirtgen bolurmaI must have made someone give something | senberdirtgen bolursayou must have made someone give something | olberdirtgen bolurhe must have made someone give something | bizberdirtgen bolurbuzwe must have made someone give something | sizberdirtgen bolursuzyou all must have made someone give something | alaberdirtgen bolurlathey must have made someone give something |
| Inference (must have) | menberdirtmegen bolurmaI must not have made someone give something | senberdirtmegen bolursayou must not have made someone give something | olberdirtmegen bolurhe must not have made someone give something | bizberdirtmegen bolurbuzwe must not have made someone give something | sizberdirtmegen bolursuzyou all must not have made someone give something | alaberdirtmegen bolurlathey must not have made someone give something |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menberdirtirik bolurmaI must be going to make someone give something | senberdirtirik bolursayou must be going to make someone give something | olberdirtirik bolurhe must be going to make someone give something | bizberdirtirik bolurbuzwe must be going to make someone give something | sizberdirtirik bolursuzyou all must be going to make someone give something | alaberdirtirik bolurlathey must be going to make someone give something |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menberdirtmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to make someone give something | senberdirtmezlik bolursayou must not be going to make someone give something | olberdirtmezlik bolurhe must not be going to make someone give something | bizberdirtmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to make someone give something | sizberdirtmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to make someone give something | alaberdirtmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to make someone give something |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menberdirteyimlet me make someone give something | senberdirt!make someone give something! | olberdirtsinlet him make someone give something | bizberdirteyiklet's make someone give something | sizberdirtigiz!make someone give something, you all! | alaberdirtsinlelet them make someone give something |
| Commands & suggestions | menberdirtmeyimlet me not make someone give something | senberdirtme!don't make someone give something! | olberdirtmesinlet him not make someone give something | bizberdirtmeyiklet's not make someone give something | sizberdirtmegiz!don't make someone give something, you all! | alaberdirtmesinlelet them not make someone give something |
| Commands & suggestions | menberdirteyimmi?shall I make someone give something? | olberdirtsinmi?should he make someone give something? | bizberdirteyikmi?shall we make someone give something? | alaberdirtsinlemi?should they make someone give something? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menberdirtmeyimmi?shall I not make someone give something? | olberdirtmesinmi?should he not make someone give something? | bizberdirtmeyikmi?shall we not make someone give something? | alaberdirtmesinlemi?should they not make someone give something? | ||
| Requests | senberdirtçi2berdirtçinplease make someone give something | olberdirtsinçido let him make someone give something | sizberdirtçigizplease make someone give something (plural/polite) | alaberdirtsinleçido let them make someone give something | ||
| Requests | senberdirtmeçi2berdirtmeçinplease don't make someone give something | olberdirtmesinçido let him not make someone give something | sizberdirtmeçigizplease don't make someone give something (plural/polite) | alaberdirtmesinleçido let them not make someone give something | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senberdirtginberdirtgimay you make someone give something | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senberdirtmeginberdirtmegimay you not make someone give something | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menberdirtgey edim berdirtge edimwould that I made someone give something | senberdirtgey ediŋ berdirtge ediŋwould that you made someone give something | olberdirtgey edi berdirtge ediwould that he made someone give something | bizberdirtgey edik berdirtge edikwould that we made someone give something | sizberdirtgey edigiz berdirtge edigizwould that you all made someone give something | alaberdirtgey edile berdirtge edilewould that they made someone give something |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menberdirtmegey edim berdirtmege edimwould that I did not make someone give something | senberdirtmegey ediŋ berdirtmege ediŋwould that you did not make someone give something | olberdirtmegey edi berdirtmege ediwould that he did not make someone give something | bizberdirtmegey edik berdirtmege edikwould that we did not make someone give something | sizberdirtmegey edigiz berdirtmege edigizwould that you all did not make someone give something | alaberdirtmegey edile berdirtmege edilewould that they did not make someone give something |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menberdirtmege qoyayımberdirtme qoyayımlet me allow someone to make someone give something | senberdirtmege qoy!berdirtme qoy!let someone make someone give something! | olberdirtmege qoysunberdirtme qoysunlet him allow someone to make someone give something | bizberdirtmege qoyayıqberdirtme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make someone give something | sizberdirtmege qoyuğuz!berdirtme qoyuğuz!let someone make someone give something, you all! | alaberdirtmege qoysunlaberdirtme qoysunlalet them allow someone to make someone give something |
| Let someone… (commands) | menberdirtmege qoymayımberdirtme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make someone give something | senberdirtmege qoyma!berdirtme qoyma!don't let someone make someone give something! | olberdirtmege qoymasınberdirtme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make someone give something | bizberdirtmege qoymayıqberdirtme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make someone give something | sizberdirtmege qoymağız!berdirtme qoymağız!don't let someone make someone give something, you all! | alaberdirtmege qoymasınlaberdirtme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make someone give something |
| Let someone… (commands) | menberdirtmege qoyayımmı?berdirtme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make someone give something? | olberdirtmege qoysunmu?berdirtme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make someone give something? | bizberdirtmege qoyayıqmı?berdirtme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make someone give something? | alaberdirtmege qoysunlamı?berdirtme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make someone give something? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menberdirtmege qoymayımmı?berdirtme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make someone give something? | olberdirtmege qoymasınmı?berdirtme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make someone give something? | bizberdirtmege qoymayıqmı?berdirtme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make someone give something? | alaberdirtmege qoymasınlamı?berdirtme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make someone give something? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menberdirtmege qoyamaberdirtme qoyamaI allow someone to make someone give something | senberdirtmege qoyasaberdirtme qoyasayou allow someone to make someone give something | olberdirtmege qoyadıberdirtme qoyadıhe allows someone to make someone give something | bizberdirtmege qoyabızberdirtme qoyabızwe allow someone to make someone give something | sizberdirtmege qoyasızberdirtme qoyasızyou all allow someone to make someone give something | alaberdirtmege qoyadılaberdirtme qoyadılathey allow someone to make someone give something |
| Let someone… (present) | menberdirtmege qoymaymaberdirtme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make someone give something | senberdirtmege qoymaysaberdirtme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make someone give something | olberdirtmege qoymaydıberdirtme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make someone give something | bizberdirtmege qoymaybızberdirtme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make someone give something | sizberdirtmege qoymaysızberdirtme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make someone give something | alaberdirtmege qoymaydılaberdirtme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make someone give something |
| Let someone… (present) | menberdirtmege qoyamamı?berdirtme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make someone give something? | senberdirtmege qoyamısa?berdirtme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make someone give something? | olberdirtmege qoyamıdı?berdirtme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make someone give something? | bizberdirtmege qoyabızmı?berdirtme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make someone give something? | sizberdirtmege qoyamısız?berdirtme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make someone give something? | alaberdirtmege qoyamıdıla?berdirtme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make someone give something? |
| Let someone… (present) | menberdirtmege qoymaymamı?berdirtme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make someone give something? | senberdirtmege qoymaymısa?berdirtme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make someone give something? | olberdirtmege qoymaymıdı?berdirtme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make someone give something? | bizberdirtmege qoymaybızmı?berdirtme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make someone give something? | sizberdirtmege qoymaymısız?berdirtme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make someone give something? | alaberdirtmege qoymaymıdıla?berdirtme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make someone give something? |
| Let someone… (past) | menberdirtmege qoydumberdirtme qoydumI allowed someone to make someone give something | senberdirtmege qoyduŋberdirtme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make someone give something | olberdirtmege qoyduberdirtme qoyduhe allowed someone to make someone give something | bizberdirtmege qoyduqberdirtme qoyduqwe allowed someone to make someone give something | sizberdirtmege qoyduğuzberdirtme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make someone give something | alaberdirtmege qoydulaberdirtme qoydulathey allowed someone to make someone give something |
| Let someone… (past) | menberdirtmege qoymadımberdirtme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make someone give something | senberdirtmege qoymadıŋberdirtme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make someone give something | olberdirtmege qoymadıberdirtme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make someone give something | bizberdirtmege qoymadıqberdirtme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make someone give something | sizberdirtmege qoymadığızberdirtme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make someone give something | alaberdirtmege qoymadılaberdirtme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make someone give something |
| Let someone… (past) | menberdirtmege qoydummu?berdirtme qoydummu?did I allow someone to make someone give something? | senberdirtmege qoyduŋmu?berdirtme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make someone give something? | olberdirtmege qoydumu?berdirtme qoydumu?did he allow someone to make someone give something? | bizberdirtmege qoyduqmu?berdirtme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make someone give something? | sizberdirtmege qoyduğuzmu?berdirtme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make someone give something? | alaberdirtmege qoydulamı?berdirtme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make someone give something? |
| Let someone… (past) | menberdirtmege qoymadımmı?berdirtme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make someone give something? | senberdirtmege qoymadıŋmı?berdirtme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make someone give something? | olberdirtmege qoymadımı?berdirtme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make someone give something? | bizberdirtmege qoymadıqmı?berdirtme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make someone give something? | sizberdirtmege qoymadığızmı?berdirtme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make someone give something? | alaberdirtmege qoymadılamı?berdirtme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make someone give something? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menberdirtalamaI can make someone give something | senberdirtalasayou can make someone give something | olberdirtaladıhe can make someone give something | bizberdirtalabızwe can make someone give something | sizberdirtalasızyou all can make someone give something | alaberdirtaladılathey can make someone give something |
| Ability — present | menberdirtalmaymaI can't make someone give something | senberdirtalmaysayou can't make someone give something | olberdirtalmaydıhe can't make someone give something | bizberdirtalmaybızwe can't make someone give something | sizberdirtalmaysızyou all can't make someone give something | alaberdirtalmaydılathey can't make someone give something |
| Ability — present | menberdirtalamamı? berdirtalamıma?can I make someone give something? | senberdirtalamısa?can you make someone give something? | olberdirtalamıdı?can he make someone give something? | bizberdirtalabızmı? berdirtalamıbız?can we make someone give something? | sizberdirtalamısız?can you all make someone give something? | alaberdirtalamıdıla?can they make someone give something? |
| Ability — present | menberdirtalmaymamı? berdirtalmaymıma?can't I make someone give something? | senberdirtalmaymısa?can't you make someone give something? | olberdirtalmaymıdı?can't he make someone give something? | bizberdirtalmaybızmı? berdirtalmaymıbız?can't we make someone give something? | sizberdirtalmaymısız?can't you all make someone give something? | alaberdirtalmaymıdıla?can't they make someone give something? |
| Ability — if I can… | menberdirtalsamif I can make someone give something | senberdirtalsaŋif you can make someone give something | olberdirtalsaif he can make someone give something | bizberdirtalsaqif we can make someone give something | sizberdirtalsağızif you all can make someone give something | alaberdirtalsalaif they can make someone give something |
| Ability — if I can… | menberdirtalmasamif I can't make someone give something | senberdirtalmasaŋif you can't make someone give something | olberdirtalmasaif he can't make someone give something | bizberdirtalmasaqif we can't make someone give something | sizberdirtalmasağızif you all can't make someone give something | alaberdirtalmasalaif they can't make someone give something |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menberdirtaldımI was able to make someone give something | senberdirtaldıŋyou were able to make someone give something | olberdirtaldıhe was able to make someone give something | bizberdirtaldıqwe were able to make someone give something | sizberdirtaldığızyou all were able to make someone give something | alaberdirtaldılathey were able to make someone give something |
| Ability — simple past | menberdirtalmadımI could not make someone give something | senberdirtalmadıŋyou could not make someone give something | olberdirtalmadıhe could not make someone give something | bizberdirtalmadıqwe could not make someone give something | sizberdirtalmadığızyou all could not make someone give something | alaberdirtalmadılathey could not make someone give something |
| Ability — simple past | menberdirtaldımmı?was I able to make someone give something? | senberdirtaldıŋmı?were you able to make someone give something? | olberdirtaldımı?was he able to make someone give something? | bizberdirtaldıqmı?were we able to make someone give something? | sizberdirtaldığızmı?were you all able to make someone give something? | alaberdirtaldılamı?were they able to make someone give something? |
| Ability — simple past | menberdirtalmadımmı?couldn't I make someone give something? | senberdirtalmadıŋmı?couldn't you make someone give something? | olberdirtalmadımı?couldn't he make someone give something? | bizberdirtalmadıqmı?couldn't we make someone give something? | sizberdirtalmadığızmı?couldn't you all make someone give something? | alaberdirtalmadılamı?couldn't they make someone give something? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menberdirtalğanmaI have been able to make someone give something | senberdirtalğansayou have been able to make someone give something | olberdirtalğandıhe has been able to make someone give something | bizberdirtalğanbızwe have been able to make someone give something | sizberdirtalğansızyou all have been able to make someone give something | alaberdirtalğandılathey have been able to make someone give something |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menberdirtalmağanmaI haven't been able to make someone give something | senberdirtalmağansayou haven't been able to make someone give something | olberdirtalmağandıhe hasn't been able to make someone give something | bizberdirtalmağanbızwe haven't been able to make someone give something | sizberdirtalmağansızyou all haven't been able to make someone give something | alaberdirtalmağandılathey haven't been able to make someone give something |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menberdirtalğanmamı? berdirtalğanmıma?have I been able to make someone give something? | senberdirtalğanmısa?have you been able to make someone give something? | olberdirtalğanmıdı?has he been able to make someone give something? | bizberdirtalğanbızmı? berdirtalğanmıbız?have we been able to make someone give something? | sizberdirtalğanmısız?have you all been able to make someone give something? | alaberdirtalğanmıdıla?have they been able to make someone give something? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menberdirtalmağanmamı? berdirtalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make someone give something? | senberdirtalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make someone give something? | olberdirtalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make someone give something? | bizberdirtalmağanbızmı? berdirtalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make someone give something? | sizberdirtalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make someone give something? | alaberdirtalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make someone give something? |
| Ability — past perfect | menberdirtalğan edimberdirtalğanemI had been able to make someone give something | senberdirtalğan ediŋberdirtalğaneŋyou had been able to make someone give something | olberdirtalğan ediberdirtalğanedhe had been able to make someone give something | bizberdirtalğan edikberdirtalğanekwe had been able to make someone give something | sizberdirtalğan edigizberdirtalğanegizyou all had been able to make someone give something | alaberdirtalğan edileberdirtalğanellethey had been able to make someone give something |
| Ability — past perfect | menberdirtalmağan edimberdirtalmağanemI hadn't been able to make someone give something | senberdirtalmağan ediŋberdirtalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make someone give something | olberdirtalmağan ediberdirtalmağanedhe hadn't been able to make someone give something | bizberdirtalmağan edikberdirtalmağanekwe hadn't been able to make someone give something | sizberdirtalmağan edigizberdirtalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make someone give something | alaberdirtalmağan edileberdirtalmağanellethey hadn't been able to make someone give something |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menberdirtala edimberdirtalaemI could make someone give something | senberdirtala ediŋberdirtalaeŋyou could make someone give something | olberdirtala ediberdirtalaedhe could make someone give something | bizberdirtala edikberdirtalaekwe could make someone give something | sizberdirtala edigizberdirtalaegizyou all could make someone give something | alaberdirtala edileberdirtalaellethey could make someone give something |
| Ability — past background | menberdirtalmay edimberdirtalmayemI could not make someone give something | senberdirtalmay ediŋberdirtalmayeŋyou could not make someone give something | olberdirtalmay ediberdirtalmayedhe could not make someone give something | bizberdirtalmay edikberdirtalmayekwe could not make someone give something | sizberdirtalmay edigizberdirtalmayegizyou all could not make someone give something | alaberdirtalmay edileberdirtalmayellethey could not make someone give something |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menberdirtalırmaI will be able to make someone give something | senberdirtalırsayou will be able to make someone give something | olberdirtalırhe will be able to make someone give something | bizberdirtalırbızwe will be able to make someone give something | sizberdirtalırsızyou all will be able to make someone give something | alaberdirtalırlathey will be able to make someone give something |
| Ability — future I | menberdirtalmazmaI won't be able to make someone give something | senberdirtalmazsayou won't be able to make someone give something | olberdirtalmazhe won't be able to make someone give something | bizberdirtalmazbızwe won't be able to make someone give something | sizberdirtalmazsızyou all won't be able to make someone give something | alaberdirtalmazlathey won't be able to make someone give something |
| Ability — future I | menberdirtalırmamı? berdirtalırmıma?will I be able to make someone give something? | senberdirtalırmısa?will you be able to make someone give something? | olberdirtalırmı?will he be able to make someone give something? | bizberdirtalırbızmı? berdirtalırmıbız?will we be able to make someone give something? | sizberdirtalırmısız?will you all be able to make someone give something? | alaberdirtalırlamı? berdirtalırmıla?will they be able to make someone give something? |
| Ability — future I | menberdirtalmazmamı? berdirtalmazmıma?won't I be able to make someone give something? | senberdirtalmazmısa?won't you be able to make someone give something? | olberdirtalmazmı?won't he be able to make someone give something? | bizberdirtalmazbızmı? berdirtalmazmıbız?won't we be able to make someone give something? | sizberdirtalmazmısız?won't you all be able to make someone give something? | alaberdirtalmazlamı? berdirtalmazmıla?won't they be able to make someone give something? |
| Ability — future II | menberdirtallıqmaI am going to be able to make someone give something | senberdirtallıqsayou are going to be able to make someone give something | olberdirtallıqdıhe is going to be able to make someone give something | bizberdirtallıqbızwe are going to be able to make someone give something | sizberdirtallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make someone give something | alaberdirtallıqdılathey are going to be able to make someone give something |
| Ability — future II | menberdirtallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make someone give something | senberdirtallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make someone give something | olberdirtallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make someone give something | bizberdirtallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make someone give something | sizberdirtallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make someone give something | alaberdirtallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make someone give something |
| Ability — future II | menberdirtallıqmamı? berdirtallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make someone give something? | senberdirtallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make someone give something? | olberdirtallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make someone give something? | bizberdirtallıqbızmı? berdirtallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make someone give something? | sizberdirtallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make someone give something? | alaberdirtallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make someone give something? |
| Ability — future II | menberdirtallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make someone give something? | senberdirtallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make someone give something? | olberdirtallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make someone give something? | bizberdirtallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make someone give something? | sizberdirtallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make someone give something? | alaberdirtallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make someone give something? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menberdirtalır edimberdirtalır emI would be able to make someone give something | senberdirtalır ediŋberdirtalır eŋyou would be able to make someone give something | olberdirtalır ediberdirtalır edhe would be able to make someone give something | bizberdirtalır edikberdirtalır ekwe would be able to make someone give something | sizberdirtalır edigizberdirtalır egizyou all would be able to make someone give something | alaberdirtalır edileberdirtalır ellethey would be able to make someone give something |
| Ability — would be able to… | menberdirtalmaz edimberdirtalmaz emI wouldn't be able to make someone give something | senberdirtalmaz ediŋberdirtalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make someone give something | olberdirtalmaz ediberdirtalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make someone give something | bizberdirtalmaz edikberdirtalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make someone give something | sizberdirtalmaz edigizberdirtalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make someone give something | alaberdirtalmaz edileberdirtalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make someone give something |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senberdirtalğınberdirtalğımay you be able to make someone give something | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senberdirtalmağınberdirtalmağımay you not be able to make someone give something | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menberdirtirge izleymeI want to make someone give something | senberdirtirge izleyseyou want to make someone give something | olberdirtirge izleydihe wants to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge izleybizwe want to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge izleysizyou all want to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge izleydilethey want to make someone give something |
| want to | menberdirtirge izlemeymeI do not want to make someone give something | senberdirtirge izlemeyseyou do not want to make someone give something | olberdirtirge izlemeydihe does not want to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge izlemeybizwe do not want to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge izlemeydilethey do not want to make someone give something |
| would like to | menberdirtirge süemeI would like to make someone give something | senberdirtirge süeseyou would like to make someone give something | olberdirtirge süedihe would like to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge süebizwe would like to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge süesizyou all would like to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge süedilethey would like to make someone give something |
| would like to | menberdirtirge süymeymeI would not like to make someone give something | senberdirtirge süymeyseyou would not like to make someone give something | olberdirtirge süymeydihe would not like to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge süymeybizwe would not like to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge süymeysizyou all would not like to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge süymeydilethey would not like to make someone give something |
| hope to | menberdirtirge umutlanamaI hope to make someone give something | senberdirtirge umutlanasayou hope to make someone give something | olberdirtirge umutlanadıhe hopes to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge umutlanabızwe hope to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge umutlanasızyou all hope to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge umutlanadılathey hope to make someone give something |
| hope to | menberdirtirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make someone give something | senberdirtirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make someone give something | olberdirtirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make someone give something |
| be about to | menberdirtirge deb turamaI am about to make someone give something | senberdirtirge deb turasayou are about to make someone give something | olberdirtirge deb turadıhe is about to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge deb turabızwe are about to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge deb turasızyou all are about to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge deb turadılathey are about to make someone give something |
| be about to | menberdirtirge deb turmaymaI am not about to make someone give something | senberdirtirge deb turmaysayou are not about to make someone give something | olberdirtirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to make someone give something |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menberdirtirge kerekmeI need to make someone give something | senberdirtirge kerekseyou need to make someone give something | olberdirtirge kerekdihe needs to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge kerekbizwe need to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge kereksizyou all need to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge kerekdilethey need to make someone give something |
| need to | menberdirtirge kerek tülmeI do not need to make someone give something | senberdirtirge kerek tülseyou do not need to make someone give something | olberdirtirge kerek tüldühe does not need to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to make someone give something |
| have to | menmenŋe berdirtirge tüşediI have to make someone give something | sensenŋe berdirtirge tüşediyou have to make someone give something | olaŋa berdirtirge tüşedihe has to make someone give something | bizbizge berdirtirge tüşediwe have to make someone give something | sizsizge berdirtirge tüşediyou all have to make someone give something | alaalağa berdirtirge tüşedithey have to make someone give something |
| have to | menmenŋe berdirtirge tüşmeydiI do not have to make someone give something | sensenŋe berdirtirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to make someone give something | olaŋa berdirtirge tüşmeydihe does not have to make someone give something | bizbizge berdirtirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to make someone give something | sizsizge berdirtirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make someone give something | alaalağa berdirtirge tüşmeydithey do not have to make someone give something |
| be obliged to | menberdirtirge borçlumaI am obliged to make someone give something | senberdirtirge borçlusayou are obliged to make someone give something | olberdirtirge borçluduhe is obliged to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge borçludulathey are obliged to make someone give something |
| be obliged to | menberdirtirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make someone give something | senberdirtirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make someone give something | olberdirtirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make someone give something |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menberdirtirge madarım bardıI have a way to make someone give something | senberdirtirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make someone give something | olberdirtirge madarı bardıhe has a way to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge madarları bardıthey have a way to make someone give something |
| have a way to | menberdirtirge madarım joqduI have no way to make someone give something | senberdirtirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make someone give something | olberdirtirge madarı joqduhe has no way to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge madarları joqduthey have no way to make someone give something |
| be free to | menberdirtirge erkinligim bardıI am free to make someone give something | senberdirtirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make someone give something | olberdirtirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make someone give something |
| be free to | menberdirtirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to make someone give something | senberdirtirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make someone give something | olberdirtirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make someone give something |
| be possible to | menmenŋe berdirtirge bolluqduit is possible for me to make someone give something | sensenŋe berdirtirge bolluqduit is possible for you to make someone give something | olaŋa berdirtirge bolluqduit is possible for him to make someone give something | bizbizge berdirtirge bolluqduit is possible for us to make someone give something | sizsizge berdirtirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to make someone give something | alaalağa berdirtirge bolluqduit is possible for them to make someone give something |
| be possible to | menmenŋe berdirtirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make someone give something | sensenŋe berdirtirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make someone give something | olaŋa berdirtirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make someone give something | bizbizge berdirtirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make someone give something | sizsizge berdirtirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make someone give something | alaalağa berdirtirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make someone give something |
| be ready to | menberdirtirge hazırmaI am ready to make someone give something | senberdirtirge hazırsayou are ready to make someone give something | olberdirtirge hazırdıhe is ready to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge hazırbızwe are ready to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge hazırsızyou all are ready to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge hazırdılathey are ready to make someone give something |
| be ready to | menberdirtirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to make someone give something | senberdirtirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to make someone give something | olberdirtirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make someone give something |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menberdirtirge küreşemeI am trying to make someone give something | senberdirtirge küreşeseyou are trying to make someone give something | olberdirtirge küreşedihe is trying to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge küreşebizwe are trying to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge küreşesizyou all are trying to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge küreşedilethey are trying to make someone give something |
| try to | menberdirtirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to make someone give something | senberdirtirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make someone give something | olberdirtirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make someone give something |
| agree to | menberdirtirge unaymaI agree to make someone give something | senberdirtirge unaysayou agree to make someone give something | olberdirtirge unaydıhe agrees to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge unaybızwe agree to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge unaysızyou all agree to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge unaydılathey agree to make someone give something |
| agree to | menberdirtirge unamaymaI refuse to make someone give something | senberdirtirge unamaysayou refuse to make someone give something | olberdirtirge unamaydıhe refuses to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge unamaybızwe refuse to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge unamaysızyou all refuse to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge unamaydılathey refuse to make someone give something |
| hurry to | menberdirtirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to make someone give something | senberdirtirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to make someone give something | olberdirtirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make someone give something |
| hurry to | menberdirtirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make someone give something | senberdirtirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make someone give something | olberdirtirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make someone give something |
| be afraid to | menberdirtirge qorqamaI am afraid to make someone give something | senberdirtirge qorqasayou are afraid to make someone give something | olberdirtirge qorqadıhe is afraid to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge qorqabızwe are afraid to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge qorqadılathey are afraid to make someone give something |
| be afraid to | menberdirtirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make someone give something | senberdirtirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make someone give something | olberdirtirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make someone give something | bizberdirtirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make someone give something | sizberdirtirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make someone give something | alaberdirtirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make someone give something |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menberdirte bolmazmaI can't be making someone give something | senberdirte bolmazsayou can't be making someone give something | olberdirte bolmazhe can't be making someone give something | bizberdirte bolmazbızwe can't be making someone give something | sizberdirte bolmazsızyou all can't be making someone give something | alaberdirte bolmazlathey can't be making someone give something |
| Inference, present — double negation | menberdirtmey bolmazmaI must be making someone give something (emphatic) | senberdirtmey bolmazsayou must be making someone give something (emphatic) | olberdirtmey bolmazhe must be making someone give something (emphatic) | bizberdirtmey bolmazbızwe must be making someone give something (emphatic) | sizberdirtmey bolmazsızyou all must be making someone give something (emphatic) | alaberdirtmey bolmazlathey must be making someone give something (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menberdirte turmasamif I don't keep making someone give something | senberdirte turmasaŋif you don't keep making someone give something | olberdirte turmasaif he doesn't keep making someone give something | bizberdirte turmasaqif we don't keep making someone give something | sizberdirte turmasağızif you all don't keep making someone give something | alaberdirte turmasalaif they don't keep making someone give something |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menberdirte tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making someone give something | senberdirte tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making someone give something | olberdirte tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making someone give something | bizberdirte tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making someone give something | sizberdirte tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making someone give something | alaberdirte tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making someone give something |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menberdirtmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making someone give something (emphatic) | senberdirtmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making someone give something (emphatic) | olberdirtmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not making someone give something (emphatic) | bizberdirtmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making someone give something (emphatic) | sizberdirtmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making someone give something (emphatic) | alaberdirtmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making someone give something (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menberdirtmey turamaI keep on not making someone give something | senberdirtmey turasayou keep on not making someone give something | olberdirtmey turadıhe keeps on not making someone give something | bizberdirtmey turabızwe keep on not making someone give something | sizberdirtmey turasızyou all keep on not making someone give something | alaberdirtmey turadılathey keep on not making someone give something |
| Progressive — double negation | menberdirtmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not making someone give something | senberdirtmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not making someone give something | olberdirtmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making someone give something | bizberdirtmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making someone give something | sizberdirtmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making someone give something | alaberdirtmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making someone give something |
| Progressive — double negation | menberdirtmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making someone give something? | senberdirtmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making someone give something? | olberdirtmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making someone give something? | bizberdirtmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making someone give something? | sizberdirtmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making someone give something? | alaberdirtmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making someone give something? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menberdirtgen bolmazmaI can't have made someone give something | senberdirtgen bolmazsayou can't have made someone give something | olberdirtgen bolmazhe can't have made someone give something | bizberdirtgen bolmazbızwe can't have made someone give something | sizberdirtgen bolmazsızyou all can't have made someone give something | alaberdirtgen bolmazlathey can't have made someone give something |
| Inference — double negation | menberdirtmegen bolmazmaI must have made someone give something (emphatic) | senberdirtmegen bolmazsayou must have made someone give something (emphatic) | olberdirtmegen bolmazhe must have made someone give something (emphatic) | bizberdirtmegen bolmazbızwe must have made someone give something (emphatic) | sizberdirtmegen bolmazsızyou all must have made someone give something (emphatic) | alaberdirtmegen bolmazlathey must have made someone give something (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menberdirtgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had made someone give something | senberdirtgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made someone give something | olberdirtgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had made someone give something | bizberdirtgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made someone give something | sizberdirtgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made someone give something | alaberdirtgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made someone give something |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menberdirtmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made someone give something | senberdirtmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made someone give something | olberdirtmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made someone give something | bizberdirtmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made someone give something | sizberdirtmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made someone give something | alaberdirtmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made someone give something |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menberdirtirik bolmazmaI can't be going to make someone give something | senberdirtirik bolmazsayou can't be going to make someone give something | olberdirtirik bolmazhe can't be going to make someone give something | bizberdirtirik bolmazbızwe can't be going to make someone give something | sizberdirtirik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make someone give something | alaberdirtirik bolmazlathey can't be going to make someone give something |
| Inference, future — double negation | menberdirtmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to make someone give something (emphatic) | senberdirtmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to make someone give something (emphatic) | olberdirtmezlik bolmazhe must be going to make someone give something (emphatic) | bizberdirtmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to make someone give something (emphatic) | sizberdirtmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to make someone give something (emphatic) | alaberdirtmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to make someone give something (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menberdirtirik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make someone give something | senberdirtirik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make someone give something | olberdirtirik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make someone give something | bizberdirtirik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make someone give something | sizberdirtirik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make someone give something | alaberdirtirik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make someone give something |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menberdirtmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make someone give something | senberdirtmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make someone give something | olberdirtmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make someone give something | bizberdirtmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make someone give something | sizberdirtmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make someone give something | alaberdirtmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make someone give something |