begitilinirge
/beɡitilinirɡe/
1. be fastened shut, be fastened, be made fast, be secured, be fixed
- jipni qıyırı begitilindi — the end of the rope was fastened
- eşik begitilinŋendi — the door has been made fast
- tereze begitilinibdi — the window has been secured
- qazıq jerge begitilinŋendi — the stake has been fixed in the ground
- eşik begitilinmegendi — the door has not been secured
2. be confirmed, be ratified
- onow begitilindi — the decision was confirmed
- onow begitilinŋendi — the decision has been ratified
- kelişiw begitilinirge kerekdi — the agreement must be ratified
Conjugation
Common forms
- begitilinedihe is being fastened shut
- begitilindihe was fastened shut
- begitilinŋendihe has been fastened shut
- begitilinirhe will be fastened shut
- begitilinnikdihe is going to be fastened shut
- begitiline edihe was being fastened shut
- begitilinseif he is fastened shut
- begitilin!be fastened shut!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbegitilinemeI am being fastened shut | senbegitilineseyou are being fastened shut | olbegitilinedihe is being fastened shut | bizbegitilinebizwe are being fastened shut | sizbegitilinesizyou all are being fastened shut | alabegitilinedilethey are being fastened shut |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbegitilinmeymeI am not being fastened shut | senbegitilinmeyseyou are not being fastened shut | olbegitilinmeydihe is not being fastened shut | bizbegitilinmeybizwe are not being fastened shut | sizbegitilinmeysizyou all are not being fastened shut | alabegitilinmeydilethey are not being fastened shut |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbegitilinememi? begitilinemime?am I being fastened shut? | senbegitilinemise?are you being fastened shut? | olbegitilinemidi?is he being fastened shut? | bizbegitilinebizmi? begitilinemibiz?are we being fastened shut? | sizbegitilinemisiz?are you all being fastened shut? | alabegitilinemidile?are they being fastened shut? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbegitilinmeymemi? begitilinmeymime?aren't I being fastened shut? | senbegitilinmeymise?aren't you being fastened shut? | olbegitilinmeymidi?isn't he being fastened shut? | bizbegitilinmeybizmi? begitilinmeymibiz?aren't we being fastened shut? | sizbegitilinmeymisiz?aren't you all being fastened shut? | alabegitilinmeymidile?aren't they being fastened shut? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbegitiliniwçenmeI am usually fastened shut | senbegitiliniwçenseyou are usually fastened shut | olbegitiliniwçendihe is usually fastened shut | bizbegitiliniwçenbizwe are usually fastened shut | sizbegitiliniwçensizyou all are usually fastened shut | alabegitiliniwçendilethey are usually fastened shut |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbegitilinmewçenmeI am usually not fastened shut | senbegitilinmewçenseyou are usually not fastened shut | olbegitilinmewçendihe is usually not fastened shut | bizbegitilinmewçenbizwe are usually not fastened shut | sizbegitilinmewçensizyou all are usually not fastened shut | alabegitilinmewçendilethey are usually not fastened shut |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbegitiliniwçenmemi? begitiliniwçenmime?am I usually fastened shut? | senbegitiliniwçenmise?are you usually fastened shut? | olbegitiliniwçenmidi?is he usually fastened shut? | bizbegitiliniwçenbizmi? begitiliniwçenmibiz?are we usually fastened shut? | sizbegitiliniwçenmisiz?are you all usually fastened shut? | alabegitiliniwçenmidile?are they usually fastened shut? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbegitilinmewçenmemi? begitilinmewçenmime?am I usually not fastened shut? | senbegitilinmewçenmise?are you usually not fastened shut? | olbegitilinmewçenmidi?is he usually not fastened shut? | bizbegitilinmewçenbizmi? begitilinmewçenmibiz?are we usually not fastened shut? | sizbegitilinmewçenmisiz?are you all usually not fastened shut? | alabegitilinmewçenmidile?are they usually not fastened shut? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olbegitilinibdihe has been fastened shut and remains so | alabegitilinibdilethey have been fastened shut and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olbegitilinibmidi?has he been fastened shut? | alabegitilinibmidile?have they been fastened shut? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbegitilinib turamaI remain fastened shut | senbegitilinib turasayou remain fastened shut | olbegitilinib turadıhe remains fastened shut | bizbegitilinib turabızwe remain fastened shut | sizbegitilinib turasızyou all remain fastened shut | alabegitilinib turadılathey remain fastened shut |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbegitilinib turmaymaI don't remain fastened shut | senbegitilinib turmaysayou don't remain fastened shut | olbegitilinib turmaydıhe doesn't remain fastened shut | bizbegitilinib turmaybızwe don't remain fastened shut | sizbegitilinib turmaysızyou all don't remain fastened shut | alabegitilinib turmaydılathey don't remain fastened shut |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbegitilinib turamamı? begitilinib turamıma?do I remain fastened shut? | senbegitilinib turamısa?do you remain fastened shut? | olbegitilinib turamıdı?does he remain fastened shut? | bizbegitilinib turabızmı? begitilinib turamıbız?do we remain fastened shut? | sizbegitilinib turamısız?do you all remain fastened shut? | alabegitilinib turamıdıla?do they remain fastened shut? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbegitilinib turmaymamı? begitilinib turmaymıma?don't I remain fastened shut? | senbegitilinib turmaymısa?don't you remain fastened shut? | olbegitilinib turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain fastened shut? | bizbegitilinib turmaybızmı? begitilinib turmaymıbız?don't we remain fastened shut? | sizbegitilinib turmaymısız?don't you all remain fastened shut? | alabegitilinib turmaymıdıla?don't they remain fastened shut? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbegitiline turamaI am in the middle of being fastened shut | senbegitiline turasayou are in the middle of being fastened shut | olbegitiline turadıhe is in the middle of being fastened shut | bizbegitiline turabızwe are in the middle of being fastened shut | sizbegitiline turasızyou all are in the middle of being fastened shut | alabegitiline turadılathey are in the middle of being fastened shut |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbegitiline turmaymaI am not in the middle of being fastened shut | senbegitiline turmaysayou are not in the middle of being fastened shut | olbegitiline turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being fastened shut | bizbegitiline turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being fastened shut | sizbegitiline turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being fastened shut | alabegitiline turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being fastened shut |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbegitiline turamamı? begitiline turamıma?am I in the middle of being fastened shut? | senbegitiline turamısa?are you in the middle of being fastened shut? | olbegitiline turamıdı?is he in the middle of being fastened shut? | bizbegitiline turabızmı? begitiline turamıbız?are we in the middle of being fastened shut? | sizbegitiline turamısız?are you all in the middle of being fastened shut? | alabegitiline turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being fastened shut? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbegitiline turmaymamı? begitiline turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being fastened shut? | senbegitiline turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being fastened shut? | olbegitiline turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being fastened shut? | bizbegitiline turmaybızmı? begitiline turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being fastened shut? | sizbegitiline turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being fastened shut? | alabegitiline turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being fastened shut? |
| Simple past (definite) | menbegitilindimI was fastened shut | senbegitilindiŋyou were fastened shut | olbegitilindihe was fastened shut | bizbegitilindikwe were fastened shut | sizbegitilindigizyou all were fastened shut | alabegitilindilethey were fastened shut |
| Simple past (definite) | menbegitilinmedimI wasn't fastened shut | senbegitilinmediŋyou weren't fastened shut | olbegitilinmedihe wasn't fastened shut | bizbegitilinmedikwe weren't fastened shut | sizbegitilinmedigizyou all weren't fastened shut | alabegitilinmedilethey weren't fastened shut |
| Simple past (definite) | menbegitilindimmi?was I fastened shut? | senbegitilindiŋmi?were you fastened shut? | olbegitilindimi?was he fastened shut? | bizbegitilindikmi?were we fastened shut? | sizbegitilindigizmi?were you all fastened shut? | alabegitilindilemi?were they fastened shut? |
| Simple past (definite) | menbegitilinmedimmi?wasn't I fastened shut? | senbegitilinmediŋmi?weren't you fastened shut? | olbegitilinmedimi?wasn't he fastened shut? | bizbegitilinmedikmi?weren't we fastened shut? | sizbegitilinmedigizmi?weren't you all fastened shut? | alabegitilinmedilemi?weren't they fastened shut? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbegitilinŋenmeI have been fastened shut | senbegitilinŋenseyou have been fastened shut | olbegitilinŋendihe has been fastened shut | bizbegitilinŋenbizwe have been fastened shut | sizbegitilinŋensizyou all have been fastened shut | alabegitilinŋendilethey have been fastened shut |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbegitilinmegenmeI haven't been fastened shut | senbegitilinmegenseyou haven't been fastened shut | olbegitilinmegendihe hasn't been fastened shut | bizbegitilinmegenbizwe haven't been fastened shut | sizbegitilinmegensizyou all haven't been fastened shut | alabegitilinmegendilethey haven't been fastened shut |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbegitilinŋenmemi? begitilinŋenmime?have I been fastened shut? | senbegitilinŋenmise?have you been fastened shut? | olbegitilinŋenmidi?has he been fastened shut? | bizbegitilinŋenbizmi? begitilinŋenmibiz?have we been fastened shut? | sizbegitilinŋenmisiz?have you all been fastened shut? | alabegitilinŋenmidile?have they been fastened shut? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbegitilinmegenmemi? begitilinmegenmime?haven't I been fastened shut? | senbegitilinmegenmise?haven't you been fastened shut? | olbegitilinmegenmidi?hasn't he been fastened shut? | bizbegitilinmegenbizmi? begitilinmegenmibiz?haven't we been fastened shut? | sizbegitilinmegenmisiz?haven't you all been fastened shut? | alabegitilinmegenmidile?haven't they been fastened shut? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menbegitilinib turdumI remained fastened shut | senbegitilinib turduŋyou remained fastened shut | olbegitilinib turduhe remained fastened shut | bizbegitilinib turduqwe remained fastened shut | sizbegitilinib turduğuzyou all remained fastened shut | alabegitilinib turdulathey remained fastened shut |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menbegitilinib turmadımI didn't remain fastened shut | senbegitilinib turmadıŋyou didn't remain fastened shut | olbegitilinib turmadıhe didn't remain fastened shut | bizbegitilinib turmadıqwe didn't remain fastened shut | sizbegitilinib turmadığızyou all didn't remain fastened shut | alabegitilinib turmadılathey didn't remain fastened shut |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbegitilinirmeI will be fastened shut | senbegitilinirseyou will be fastened shut | olbegitilinirhe will be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirbizwe will be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirsizyou all will be fastened shut | alabegitilinirlethey will be fastened shut |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbegitilinmezmeI won't be fastened shut | senbegitilinmezseyou won't be fastened shut | olbegitilinmezhe won't be fastened shut | bizbegitilinmezbizwe won't be fastened shut | sizbegitilinmezsizyou all won't be fastened shut | alabegitilinmezlethey won't be fastened shut |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbegitilinirmemi? begitilinirmime?will I be fastened shut? | senbegitilinirmise?will you be fastened shut? | olbegitilinirmi?will he be fastened shut? | bizbegitilinirbizmi? begitilinirmibiz?will we be fastened shut? | sizbegitilinirmisiz?will you all be fastened shut? | alabegitilinirlemi? begitilinirmile?will they be fastened shut? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbegitilinmezmemi? begitilinmezmime?won't I be fastened shut? | senbegitilinmezmise?won't you be fastened shut? | olbegitilinmezmi?won't he be fastened shut? | bizbegitilinmezbizmi? begitilinmezmibiz?won't we be fastened shut? | sizbegitilinmezmisiz?won't you all be fastened shut? | alabegitilinmezlemi? begitilinmezmile?won't they be fastened shut? |
| Definite future (future II) | menbegitilinnikme1begitilinirikmeI am going to be fastened shut | senbegitilinnikse1begitilinirikseyou are going to be fastened shut | olbegitilinnikdi1begitilinirikdihe is going to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinnikbiz1begitilinirikbizwe are going to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinniksiz1begitiliniriksizyou all are going to be fastened shut | alabegitilinnikdile1begitilinirikdilethey are going to be fastened shut |
| Definite future (future II) | menbegitilinnik tülme1begitilinirik tülmeI am not going to be fastened shut | senbegitilinnik tülse1begitilinirik tülseyou are not going to be fastened shut | olbegitilinnik tüldü1begitilinirik tüldühe is not going to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinnik tülbüz1begitilinirik tülbüzwe are not going to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinnik tülsüz1begitilinirik tülsüzyou all are not going to be fastened shut | alabegitilinnik tüldüle1begitilinirik tüldülethey are not going to be fastened shut |
| Definite future (future II) | menbegitilinnikmemi?1 begitilinnikmime?begitilinirikmemi?am I going to be fastened shut? | senbegitilinnikmise?1begitilinirikmise?are you going to be fastened shut? | olbegitilinnikmidi?1begitilinirikmidi?is he going to be fastened shut? | bizbegitilinnikbizmi?1 begitilinnikmibiz?begitilinirikbizmi?are we going to be fastened shut? | sizbegitilinnikmisiz?1begitilinirikmisiz?are you all going to be fastened shut? | alabegitilinnikmidile?1begitilinirikmidile?are they going to be fastened shut? |
| Definite future (future II) | menbegitilinnik tülmüme?1begitilinirik tülmüme?aren't I going to be fastened shut? | senbegitilinnik tülmüse?1begitilinirik tülmüse?aren't you going to be fastened shut? | olbegitilinnik tülmüdü?1begitilinirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to be fastened shut? | bizbegitilinnik tülmübüz?1begitilinirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to be fastened shut? | sizbegitilinnik tülmüsüz?1begitilinirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be fastened shut? | alabegitilinnik tülmüdüle?1begitilinirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be fastened shut? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so begitilinirikdi
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menbegitilinŋen edimbegitilinŋenemI had been fastened shut | senbegitilinŋen ediŋbegitilinŋeneŋyou had been fastened shut | olbegitilinŋen edibegitilinŋenedhe had been fastened shut | bizbegitilinŋen edikbegitilinŋenekwe had been fastened shut | sizbegitilinŋen edigizbegitilinŋenegizyou all had been fastened shut | alabegitilinŋen edilebegitilinŋenellethey had been fastened shut |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menbegitilinmegen edimbegitilinmegenemI hadn't been fastened shut | senbegitilinmegen ediŋbegitilinmegeneŋyou hadn't been fastened shut | olbegitilinmegen edibegitilinmegenedhe hadn't been fastened shut | bizbegitilinmegen edikbegitilinmegenekwe hadn't been fastened shut | sizbegitilinmegen edigizbegitilinmegenegizyou all hadn't been fastened shut | alabegitilinmegen edilebegitilinmegenellethey hadn't been fastened shut |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menbegitiline edimbegitilinemI was being fastened shut | senbegitiline ediŋbegitilineŋyou were being fastened shut | olbegitiline edibegitilinedhe was being fastened shut | bizbegitiline edikbegitilinekwe were being fastened shut | sizbegitiline edigizbegitilinegizyou all were being fastened shut | alabegitiline edilebegitilinellethey were being fastened shut |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menbegitilinmey edimbegitilinmeyemI wasn't being fastened shut | senbegitilinmey ediŋbegitilinmeyeŋyou weren't being fastened shut | olbegitilinmey edibegitilinmeyedhe wasn't being fastened shut | bizbegitilinmey edikbegitilinmeyekwe weren't being fastened shut | sizbegitilinmey edigizbegitilinmeyegizyou all weren't being fastened shut | alabegitilinmey edilebegitilinmeyellethey weren't being fastened shut |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menbegitiliniwçen edimbegitiliniwçenemI used to be fastened shut | senbegitiliniwçen ediŋbegitiliniwçeneŋyou used to be fastened shut | olbegitiliniwçen edibegitiliniwçenedhe used to be fastened shut | bizbegitiliniwçen edikbegitiliniwçenekwe used to be fastened shut | sizbegitiliniwçen edigizbegitiliniwçenegizyou all used to be fastened shut | alabegitiliniwçen edilebegitiliniwçenellethey used to be fastened shut |
| Habitual past (used to) | menbegitilinmewçen edimbegitilinmewçenemI didn't use to be fastened shut | senbegitilinmewçen ediŋbegitilinmewçeneŋyou didn't use to be fastened shut | olbegitilinmewçen edibegitilinmewçenedhe didn't use to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinmewçen edikbegitilinmewçenekwe didn't use to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinmewçen edigizbegitilinmewçenegizyou all didn't use to be fastened shut | alabegitilinmewçen edilebegitilinmewçenellethey didn't use to be fastened shut |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olbegitilinib edihe had been fastened shut and remained so | alabegitilinib edilethey had been fastened shut and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olbegitilinib tül edihe hadn't been fastened shut | alabegitilinib tül edilethey hadn't been fastened shut | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menbegitilinib tura edimbegitilinib turaemI had remained fastened shut | senbegitilinib tura ediŋbegitilinib turaeŋyou had remained fastened shut | olbegitilinib tura edibegitilinib turaedhe had remained fastened shut | bizbegitilinib tura edikbegitilinib turaekwe had remained fastened shut | sizbegitilinib tura edigizbegitilinib turaegizyou all had remained fastened shut | alabegitilinib tura edilebegitilinib turaellethey had remained fastened shut |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menbegitilinib turmay edimbegitilinib turmayemI hadn't remained fastened shut | senbegitilinib turmay ediŋbegitilinib turmayeŋyou hadn't remained fastened shut | olbegitilinib turmay edibegitilinib turmayedhe hadn't remained fastened shut | bizbegitilinib turmay edikbegitilinib turmayekwe hadn't remained fastened shut | sizbegitilinib turmay edigizbegitilinib turmayegizyou all hadn't remained fastened shut | alabegitilinib turmay edilebegitilinib turmayellethey hadn't remained fastened shut |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menbegitiline tura edimbegitiline turaemI was in the middle of being fastened shut | senbegitiline tura ediŋbegitiline turaeŋyou were in the middle of being fastened shut | olbegitiline tura edibegitiline turaedhe was in the middle of being fastened shut | bizbegitiline tura edikbegitiline turaekwe were in the middle of being fastened shut | sizbegitiline tura edigizbegitiline turaegizyou all were in the middle of being fastened shut | alabegitiline tura edilebegitiline turaellethey were in the middle of being fastened shut |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menbegitiline turmay edimbegitiline turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being fastened shut | senbegitiline turmay ediŋbegitiline turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being fastened shut | olbegitiline turmay edibegitiline turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being fastened shut | bizbegitiline turmay edikbegitiline turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being fastened shut | sizbegitiline turmay edigizbegitiline turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being fastened shut | alabegitiline turmay edilebegitiline turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being fastened shut |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menbegitilinir edimbegitilinir emI would be fastened shut | senbegitilinir ediŋbegitilinir eŋyou would be fastened shut | olbegitilinir edibegitilinir edhe would be fastened shut | bizbegitilinir edikbegitilinir ekwe would be fastened shut | sizbegitilinir edigizbegitilinir egizyou all would be fastened shut | alabegitilinir edilebegitilinir ellethey would be fastened shut |
| Conditional result (would) | menbegitilinmez edimbegitilinmez emI wouldn't be fastened shut | senbegitilinmez ediŋbegitilinmez eŋyou wouldn't be fastened shut | olbegitilinmez edibegitilinmez edhe wouldn't be fastened shut | bizbegitilinmez edikbegitilinmez ekwe wouldn't be fastened shut | sizbegitilinmez edigizbegitilinmez egizyou all wouldn't be fastened shut | alabegitilinmez edilebegitilinmez ellethey wouldn't be fastened shut |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menbegitilinnik edim2begitilinnik embegitilinirik edimI would have been fastened shut | senbegitilinnik ediŋ2begitilinnik eŋbegitilinirik ediŋyou would have been fastened shut | olbegitilinnik edi2begitilinnik edbegitilinirik edihe would have been fastened shut | bizbegitilinnik edik2begitilinnik ekbegitilinirik edikwe would have been fastened shut | sizbegitilinnik edigiz2begitilinnik egizbegitilinirik edigizyou all would have been fastened shut | alabegitilinnik edile2begitilinnik ellebegitilinirik edilethey would have been fastened shut |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menbegitilinnik tül edim2begitilinnik tül embegitilinirik tül edimI wouldn't have been fastened shut | senbegitilinnik tül ediŋ2begitilinnik tül eŋbegitilinirik tül ediŋyou wouldn't have been fastened shut | olbegitilinnik tül edi2begitilinnik tül edbegitilinirik tül edihe wouldn't have been fastened shut | bizbegitilinnik tül edik2begitilinnik tül ekbegitilinirik tül edikwe wouldn't have been fastened shut | sizbegitilinnik tül edigiz2begitilinnik tül egizbegitilinirik tül edigizyou all wouldn't have been fastened shut | alabegitilinnik tül edile2begitilinnik tül ellebegitilinirik tül edilethey wouldn't have been fastened shut |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so begitilinirik edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menbegitilinsemif I am fastened shut | senbegitilinseŋif you are fastened shut | olbegitilinseif he is fastened shut | bizbegitilinsekif we are fastened shut | sizbegitilinsegizif you all are fastened shut | alabegitilinseleif they are fastened shut |
| Conditional | menbegitilinmesemif I am not fastened shut | senbegitilinmeseŋif you are not fastened shut | olbegitilinmeseif he is not fastened shut | bizbegitilinmesekif we are not fastened shut | sizbegitilinmesegizif you all are not fastened shut | alabegitilinmeseleif they are not fastened shut |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menbegitiline esemif I am being fastened shut | senbegitiline eseŋif you are being fastened shut | olbegitiline eseif he is being fastened shut | bizbegitiline esekif we are being fastened shut | sizbegitiline esegizif you all are being fastened shut | alabegitiline eseleif they are being fastened shut |
| Conditional, present real | menbegitilinmey esemif I am not being fastened shut | senbegitilinmey eseŋif you are not being fastened shut | olbegitilinmey eseif he is not being fastened shut | bizbegitilinmey esekif we are not being fastened shut | sizbegitilinmey esegizif you all are not being fastened shut | alabegitilinmey eseleif they are not being fastened shut |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menbegitilinsem edibegitilinsem edif only I was fastened shut | senbegitilinseŋ edibegitilinseŋ edif only you was fastened shut | olbegitilinse edibegitilinsedif only he was fastened shut | bizbegitilinsek edibegitilinsek edif only we was fastened shut | sizbegitilinsegiz edibegitilinsegiz edif only you all was fastened shut | alabegitilinsele edibegitilinseledif only they was fastened shut |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menbegitilinmesem edibegitilinmesem edif only I didn't be fastened shut | senbegitilinmeseŋ edibegitilinmeseŋ edif only you didn't be fastened shut | olbegitilinmese edibegitilinmesedif only he didn't be fastened shut | bizbegitilinmesek edibegitilinmesek edif only we didn't be fastened shut | sizbegitilinmesegiz edibegitilinmesegiz edif only you all didn't be fastened shut | alabegitilinmesele edibegitilinmeseledif only they didn't be fastened shut |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menbegitilinib tursamif I remain fastened shut | senbegitilinib tursaŋif you remain fastened shut | olbegitilinib tursaif he remains fastened shut | bizbegitilinib tursaqif we remain fastened shut | sizbegitilinib tursağızif you all remain fastened shut | alabegitilinib tursalaif they remain fastened shut |
| Durative conditional | menbegitilinib turmasamif I don't remain fastened shut | senbegitilinib turmasaŋif you don't remain fastened shut | olbegitilinib turmasaif he doesn't remain fastened shut | bizbegitilinib turmasaqif we don't remain fastened shut | sizbegitilinib turmasağızif you all don't remain fastened shut | alabegitilinib turmasalaif they don't remain fastened shut |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menbegitilinib tura esemif I have remained fastened shut | senbegitilinib tura eseŋif you have remained fastened shut | olbegitilinib tura eseif he has remained fastened shut | bizbegitilinib tura esekif we have remained fastened shut | sizbegitilinib tura esegizif you all have remained fastened shut | alabegitilinib tura eseleif they have remained fastened shut |
| Durative conditional, present real | menbegitilinib turmay esemif I haven't remained fastened shut | senbegitilinib turmay eseŋif you haven't remained fastened shut | olbegitilinib turmay eseif he hasn't remained fastened shut | bizbegitilinib turmay esekif we haven't remained fastened shut | sizbegitilinib turmay esegizif you all haven't remained fastened shut | alabegitilinib turmay eseleif they haven't remained fastened shut |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menbegitiline tursamif I keep being fastened shut | senbegitiline tursaŋif you keep being fastened shut | olbegitiline tursaif he keeps being fastened shut | bizbegitiline tursaqif we keep being fastened shut | sizbegitiline tursağızif you all keep being fastened shut | alabegitiline tursalaif they keep being fastened shut |
| Progressive conditional | menbegitilinmey tursamif I keep on not being fastened shut | senbegitilinmey tursaŋif you keep on not being fastened shut | olbegitilinmey tursaif he keeps on not being fastened shut | bizbegitilinmey tursaqif we keep on not being fastened shut | sizbegitilinmey tursağızif you all keep on not being fastened shut | alabegitilinmey tursalaif they keep on not being fastened shut |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menbegitiline tura esemif I am in the middle of being fastened shut | senbegitiline tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being fastened shut | olbegitiline tura eseif he is in the middle of being fastened shut | bizbegitiline tura esekif we are in the middle of being fastened shut | sizbegitiline tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being fastened shut | alabegitiline tura eseleif they are in the middle of being fastened shut |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menbegitilinmey tura esemif I keep on not being fastened shut | senbegitilinmey tura eseŋif you keep on not being fastened shut | olbegitilinmey tura eseif he keeps on not being fastened shut | bizbegitilinmey tura esekif we keep on not being fastened shut | sizbegitilinmey tura esegizif you all keep on not being fastened shut | alabegitilinmey tura eseleif they keep on not being fastened shut |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menbegitilindim esemif I was fastened shut | senbegitilindiŋ eseŋif you were fastened shut | olbegitilindi eseif he was fastened shut | bizbegitilindik esekif we were fastened shut | sizbegitilindigiz esegizif you all were fastened shut | alabegitilindile eseleif they were fastened shut |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menbegitilinmedim esemif I wasn't fastened shut | senbegitilinmediŋ eseŋif you weren't fastened shut | olbegitilinmedi eseif he wasn't fastened shut | bizbegitilinmedik esekif we weren't fastened shut | sizbegitilinmedigiz esegizif you all weren't fastened shut | alabegitilinmedile eseleif they weren't fastened shut |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menbegitilinŋen esemif I was fastened shut (indeed) | senbegitilinŋen eseŋif you were fastened shut (indeed) | olbegitilinŋen eseif he was fastened shut (indeed) | bizbegitilinŋen esekif we were fastened shut (indeed) | sizbegitilinŋen esegizif you all were fastened shut (indeed) | alabegitilinŋen eseleif they were fastened shut (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menbegitilinmegen esemif I wasn't fastened shut (indeed) | senbegitilinmegen eseŋif you weren't fastened shut (indeed) | olbegitilinmegen eseif he wasn't fastened shut (indeed) | bizbegitilinmegen esekif we weren't fastened shut (indeed) | sizbegitilinmegen esegizif you all weren't fastened shut (indeed) | alabegitilinmegen eseleif they weren't fastened shut (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menbegitilinŋen bolsamif I had been fastened shut | senbegitilinŋen bolsaŋif you had been fastened shut | olbegitilinŋen bolsaif he had been fastened shut | bizbegitilinŋen bolsaqif we had been fastened shut | sizbegitilinŋen bolsağızif you all had been fastened shut | alabegitilinŋen bolsalaif they had been fastened shut |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menbegitilinmegen bolsamif I hadn't been fastened shut | senbegitilinmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't been fastened shut | olbegitilinmegen bolsaif he hadn't been fastened shut | bizbegitilinmegen bolsaqif we hadn't been fastened shut | sizbegitilinmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't been fastened shut | alabegitilinmegen bolsalaif they hadn't been fastened shut |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menbegitilinŋen bolsam edibegitilinŋen bolsam edif only I had been fastened shut | senbegitilinŋen bolsaŋ edibegitilinŋen bolsaŋ edif only you had been fastened shut | olbegitilinŋen bolsa edibegitilinŋen bolsaedif only he had been fastened shut | bizbegitilinŋen bolsaq edibegitilinŋen bolsaq edif only we had been fastened shut | sizbegitilinŋen bolsağız edibegitilinŋen bolsağız edif only you all had been fastened shut | alabegitilinŋen bolsala edibegitilinŋen bolsalaedif only they had been fastened shut |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menbegitilinmegen bolsam edibegitilinmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't been fastened shut | senbegitilinmegen bolsaŋ edibegitilinmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been fastened shut | olbegitilinmegen bolsa edibegitilinmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't been fastened shut | bizbegitilinmegen bolsaq edibegitilinmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't been fastened shut | sizbegitilinmegen bolsağız edibegitilinmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been fastened shut | alabegitilinmegen bolsala edibegitilinmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't been fastened shut |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menbegitilinir esemif I will be fastened shut | senbegitilinir eseŋif you will be fastened shut | olbegitilinir eseif he will be fastened shut | bizbegitilinir esekif we will be fastened shut | sizbegitilinir esegizif you all will be fastened shut | alabegitilinir eseleif they will be fastened shut |
| Conditional, aorist | menbegitilinmez esemif I won't be fastened shut | senbegitilinmez eseŋif you won't be fastened shut | olbegitilinmez eseif he won't be fastened shut | bizbegitilinmez esekif we won't be fastened shut | sizbegitilinmez esegizif you all won't be fastened shut | alabegitilinmez eseleif they won't be fastened shut |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menbegitilinnik esem4begitilinirik esemif I am going to be fastened shut | senbegitilinnik eseŋ4begitilinirik eseŋif you are going to be fastened shut | olbegitilinnik ese4begitilinirik eseif he is going to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinnik esek4begitilinirik esekif we are going to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinnik esegiz4begitilinirik esegizif you all are going to be fastened shut | alabegitilinnik esele4begitilinirik eseleif they are going to be fastened shut |
| Conditional, future | menbegitilinnik tül esem4begitilinirik tül esemif I am not going to be fastened shut | senbegitilinnik tül eseŋ4begitilinirik tül eseŋif you are not going to be fastened shut | olbegitilinnik tül ese4begitilinirik tül eseif he is not going to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinnik tül esek4begitilinirik tül esekif we are not going to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinnik tül esegiz4begitilinirik tül esegizif you all are not going to be fastened shut | alabegitilinnik tül esele4begitilinirik tül eseleif they are not going to be fastened shut |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menbegitilinnik bolsam5begitilinirik bolsamif I were going to be fastened shut | senbegitilinnik bolsaŋ5begitilinirik bolsaŋif you were going to be fastened shut | olbegitilinnik bolsa5begitilinirik bolsaif he were going to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinnik bolsaq5begitilinirik bolsaqif we were going to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinnik bolsağız5begitilinirik bolsağızif you all were going to be fastened shut | alabegitilinnik bolsala5begitilinirik bolsalaif they were going to be fastened shut |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menbegitilinmezlik bolsamif I were not going to be fastened shut | senbegitilinmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to be fastened shut | olbegitilinmezlik bolsaif he were not going to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to be fastened shut | alabegitilinmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to be fastened shut |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso begitilindiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so begitilinirik ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so begitilinirik bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menbegitiline bolurmaI must be being fastened shut | senbegitiline bolursayou must be being fastened shut | olbegitiline bolurhe must be being fastened shut | bizbegitiline bolurbuzwe must be being fastened shut | sizbegitiline bolursuzyou all must be being fastened shut | alabegitiline bolurlathey must be being fastened shut |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menbegitilinmey bolurmaI must not be being fastened shut | senbegitilinmey bolursayou must not be being fastened shut | olbegitilinmey bolurhe must not be being fastened shut | bizbegitilinmey bolurbuzwe must not be being fastened shut | sizbegitilinmey bolursuzyou all must not be being fastened shut | alabegitilinmey bolurlathey must not be being fastened shut |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menbegitiline tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being fastened shut | senbegitiline tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being fastened shut | olbegitiline tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being fastened shut | bizbegitiline tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being fastened shut | sizbegitiline tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being fastened shut | alabegitiline tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being fastened shut |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menbegitilinmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not being fastened shut | senbegitilinmey tura bolursayou must keep on not being fastened shut | olbegitilinmey tura bolurhe must keep on not being fastened shut | bizbegitilinmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being fastened shut | sizbegitilinmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being fastened shut | alabegitilinmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not being fastened shut |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menbegitilinŋen bolurmaI must have been fastened shut | senbegitilinŋen bolursayou must have been fastened shut | olbegitilinŋen bolurhe must have been fastened shut | bizbegitilinŋen bolurbuzwe must have been fastened shut | sizbegitilinŋen bolursuzyou all must have been fastened shut | alabegitilinŋen bolurlathey must have been fastened shut |
| Inference (must have) | menbegitilinmegen bolurmaI must not have been fastened shut | senbegitilinmegen bolursayou must not have been fastened shut | olbegitilinmegen bolurhe must not have been fastened shut | bizbegitilinmegen bolurbuzwe must not have been fastened shut | sizbegitilinmegen bolursuzyou all must not have been fastened shut | alabegitilinmegen bolurlathey must not have been fastened shut |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menbegitilinnik bolurma6begitilinirik bolurmaI must be going to be fastened shut | senbegitilinnik bolursa6begitilinirik bolursayou must be going to be fastened shut | olbegitilinnik bolur6begitilinirik bolurhe must be going to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinnik bolurbuz6begitilinirik bolurbuzwe must be going to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinnik bolursuz6begitilinirik bolursuzyou all must be going to be fastened shut | alabegitilinnik bolurla6begitilinirik bolurlathey must be going to be fastened shut |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menbegitilinmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to be fastened shut | senbegitilinmezlik bolursayou must not be going to be fastened shut | olbegitilinmezlik bolurhe must not be going to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to be fastened shut | alabegitilinmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to be fastened shut |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so begitilinirik bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menbegitilineyimlet me be fastened shut | senbegitilin!be fastened shut! | olbegitilinsinlet him be fastened shut | bizbegitilineyiklet's be fastened shut | sizbegitilinigiz!be fastened shut, you all! | alabegitilinsinlelet them be fastened shut |
| Commands & suggestions | menbegitilinmeyimlet me not be fastened shut | senbegitilinme!don't be fastened shut! | olbegitilinmesinlet him not be fastened shut | bizbegitilinmeyiklet's not be fastened shut | sizbegitilinmegiz!don't be fastened shut, you all! | alabegitilinmesinlelet them not be fastened shut |
| Commands & suggestions | menbegitilineyimmi?shall I be fastened shut? | olbegitilinsinmi?should he be fastened shut? | bizbegitilineyikmi?shall we be fastened shut? | alabegitilinsinlemi?should they be fastened shut? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menbegitilinmeyimmi?shall I not be fastened shut? | olbegitilinmesinmi?should he not be fastened shut? | bizbegitilinmeyikmi?shall we not be fastened shut? | alabegitilinmesinlemi?should they not be fastened shut? | ||
| Requests | senbegitilinçi7begitilinçinplease be fastened shut | olbegitilinsinçido let him be fastened shut | sizbegitilinçigizplease be fastened shut (plural/polite) | alabegitilinsinleçido let them be fastened shut | ||
| Requests | senbegitilinmeçi7begitilinmeçinplease don't be fastened shut | olbegitilinmesinçido let him not be fastened shut | sizbegitilinmeçigizplease don't be fastened shut (plural/polite) | alabegitilinmesinleçido let them not be fastened shut | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senbegitilinŋinbegitilinŋimay you be fastened shut | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senbegitilinmeginbegitilinmegimay you not be fastened shut | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menbegitilinŋey edim begitilinŋe edimwould that I were fastened shut | senbegitilinŋey ediŋ begitilinŋe ediŋwould that you were fastened shut | olbegitilinŋey edi begitilinŋe ediwould that he were fastened shut | bizbegitilinŋey edik begitilinŋe edikwould that we were fastened shut | sizbegitilinŋey edigiz begitilinŋe edigizwould that you all were fastened shut | alabegitilinŋey edile begitilinŋe edilewould that they were fastened shut |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menbegitilinmegey edim begitilinmege edimwould that I were not fastened shut | senbegitilinmegey ediŋ begitilinmege ediŋwould that you were not fastened shut | olbegitilinmegey edi begitilinmege ediwould that he were not fastened shut | bizbegitilinmegey edik begitilinmege edikwould that we were not fastened shut | sizbegitilinmegey edigiz begitilinmege edigizwould that you all were not fastened shut | alabegitilinmegey edile begitilinmege edilewould that they were not fastened shut |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menbegitilinmege qoyayımbegitilinme qoyayımlet me allow someone to be fastened shut | senbegitilinmege qoy!begitilinme qoy!let someone be fastened shut! | olbegitilinmege qoysunbegitilinme qoysunlet him allow someone to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinmege qoyayıqbegitilinme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinmege qoyuğuz!begitilinme qoyuğuz!let someone be fastened shut, you all! | alabegitilinmege qoysunlabegitilinme qoysunlalet them allow someone to be fastened shut |
| Let someone… (commands) | menbegitilinmege qoymayımbegitilinme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be fastened shut | senbegitilinmege qoyma!begitilinme qoyma!don't let someone be fastened shut! | olbegitilinmege qoymasınbegitilinme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinmege qoymayıqbegitilinme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinmege qoymağız!begitilinme qoymağız!don't let someone be fastened shut, you all! | alabegitilinmege qoymasınlabegitilinme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be fastened shut |
| Let someone… (commands) | menbegitilinmege qoyayımmı?begitilinme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be fastened shut? | olbegitilinmege qoysunmu?begitilinme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be fastened shut? | bizbegitilinmege qoyayıqmı?begitilinme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be fastened shut? | alabegitilinmege qoysunlamı?begitilinme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be fastened shut? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menbegitilinmege qoymayımmı?begitilinme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be fastened shut? | olbegitilinmege qoymasınmı?begitilinme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be fastened shut? | bizbegitilinmege qoymayıqmı?begitilinme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be fastened shut? | alabegitilinmege qoymasınlamı?begitilinme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be fastened shut? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menbegitilinmege qoyamabegitilinme qoyamaI allow someone to be fastened shut | senbegitilinmege qoyasabegitilinme qoyasayou allow someone to be fastened shut | olbegitilinmege qoyadıbegitilinme qoyadıhe allows someone to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinmege qoyabızbegitilinme qoyabızwe allow someone to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinmege qoyasızbegitilinme qoyasızyou all allow someone to be fastened shut | alabegitilinmege qoyadılabegitilinme qoyadılathey allow someone to be fastened shut |
| Let someone… (present) | menbegitilinmege qoymaymabegitilinme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be fastened shut | senbegitilinmege qoymaysabegitilinme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be fastened shut | olbegitilinmege qoymaydıbegitilinme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinmege qoymaybızbegitilinme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinmege qoymaysızbegitilinme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be fastened shut | alabegitilinmege qoymaydılabegitilinme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be fastened shut |
| Let someone… (present) | menbegitilinmege qoyamamı?begitilinme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be fastened shut? | senbegitilinmege qoyamısa?begitilinme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be fastened shut? | olbegitilinmege qoyamıdı?begitilinme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be fastened shut? | bizbegitilinmege qoyabızmı?begitilinme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be fastened shut? | sizbegitilinmege qoyamısız?begitilinme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be fastened shut? | alabegitilinmege qoyamıdıla?begitilinme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be fastened shut? |
| Let someone… (present) | menbegitilinmege qoymaymamı?begitilinme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be fastened shut? | senbegitilinmege qoymaymısa?begitilinme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be fastened shut? | olbegitilinmege qoymaymıdı?begitilinme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be fastened shut? | bizbegitilinmege qoymaybızmı?begitilinme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be fastened shut? | sizbegitilinmege qoymaymısız?begitilinme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be fastened shut? | alabegitilinmege qoymaymıdıla?begitilinme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be fastened shut? |
| Let someone… (past) | menbegitilinmege qoydumbegitilinme qoydumI allowed someone to be fastened shut | senbegitilinmege qoyduŋbegitilinme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be fastened shut | olbegitilinmege qoydubegitilinme qoyduhe allowed someone to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinmege qoyduqbegitilinme qoyduqwe allowed someone to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinmege qoyduğuzbegitilinme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be fastened shut | alabegitilinmege qoydulabegitilinme qoydulathey allowed someone to be fastened shut |
| Let someone… (past) | menbegitilinmege qoymadımbegitilinme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be fastened shut | senbegitilinmege qoymadıŋbegitilinme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be fastened shut | olbegitilinmege qoymadıbegitilinme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinmege qoymadıqbegitilinme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinmege qoymadığızbegitilinme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be fastened shut | alabegitilinmege qoymadılabegitilinme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be fastened shut |
| Let someone… (past) | menbegitilinmege qoydummu?begitilinme qoydummu?did I allow someone to be fastened shut? | senbegitilinmege qoyduŋmu?begitilinme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be fastened shut? | olbegitilinmege qoydumu?begitilinme qoydumu?did he allow someone to be fastened shut? | bizbegitilinmege qoyduqmu?begitilinme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be fastened shut? | sizbegitilinmege qoyduğuzmu?begitilinme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be fastened shut? | alabegitilinmege qoydulamı?begitilinme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be fastened shut? |
| Let someone… (past) | menbegitilinmege qoymadımmı?begitilinme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be fastened shut? | senbegitilinmege qoymadıŋmı?begitilinme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be fastened shut? | olbegitilinmege qoymadımı?begitilinme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be fastened shut? | bizbegitilinmege qoymadıqmı?begitilinme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be fastened shut? | sizbegitilinmege qoymadığızmı?begitilinme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be fastened shut? | alabegitilinmege qoymadılamı?begitilinme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be fastened shut? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menbegitilinalamaI can be fastened shut | senbegitilinalasayou can be fastened shut | olbegitilinaladıhe can be fastened shut | bizbegitilinalabızwe can be fastened shut | sizbegitilinalasızyou all can be fastened shut | alabegitilinaladılathey can be fastened shut |
| Ability — present | menbegitilinalmaymaI can't be fastened shut | senbegitilinalmaysayou can't be fastened shut | olbegitilinalmaydıhe can't be fastened shut | bizbegitilinalmaybızwe can't be fastened shut | sizbegitilinalmaysızyou all can't be fastened shut | alabegitilinalmaydılathey can't be fastened shut |
| Ability — present | menbegitilinalamamı? begitilinalamıma?can I be fastened shut? | senbegitilinalamısa?can you be fastened shut? | olbegitilinalamıdı?can he be fastened shut? | bizbegitilinalabızmı? begitilinalamıbız?can we be fastened shut? | sizbegitilinalamısız?can you all be fastened shut? | alabegitilinalamıdıla?can they be fastened shut? |
| Ability — present | menbegitilinalmaymamı? begitilinalmaymıma?can't I be fastened shut? | senbegitilinalmaymısa?can't you be fastened shut? | olbegitilinalmaymıdı?can't he be fastened shut? | bizbegitilinalmaybızmı? begitilinalmaymıbız?can't we be fastened shut? | sizbegitilinalmaymısız?can't you all be fastened shut? | alabegitilinalmaymıdıla?can't they be fastened shut? |
| Ability — if I can… | menbegitilinalsamif I can be fastened shut | senbegitilinalsaŋif you can be fastened shut | olbegitilinalsaif he can be fastened shut | bizbegitilinalsaqif we can be fastened shut | sizbegitilinalsağızif you all can be fastened shut | alabegitilinalsalaif they can be fastened shut |
| Ability — if I can… | menbegitilinalmasamif I can't be fastened shut | senbegitilinalmasaŋif you can't be fastened shut | olbegitilinalmasaif he can't be fastened shut | bizbegitilinalmasaqif we can't be fastened shut | sizbegitilinalmasağızif you all can't be fastened shut | alabegitilinalmasalaif they can't be fastened shut |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menbegitilinaldımI was able to be fastened shut | senbegitilinaldıŋyou were able to be fastened shut | olbegitilinaldıhe was able to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinaldıqwe were able to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinaldığızyou all were able to be fastened shut | alabegitilinaldılathey were able to be fastened shut |
| Ability — simple past | menbegitilinalmadımI could not be fastened shut | senbegitilinalmadıŋyou could not be fastened shut | olbegitilinalmadıhe could not be fastened shut | bizbegitilinalmadıqwe could not be fastened shut | sizbegitilinalmadığızyou all could not be fastened shut | alabegitilinalmadılathey could not be fastened shut |
| Ability — simple past | menbegitilinaldımmı?was I able to be fastened shut? | senbegitilinaldıŋmı?were you able to be fastened shut? | olbegitilinaldımı?was he able to be fastened shut? | bizbegitilinaldıqmı?were we able to be fastened shut? | sizbegitilinaldığızmı?were you all able to be fastened shut? | alabegitilinaldılamı?were they able to be fastened shut? |
| Ability — simple past | menbegitilinalmadımmı?couldn't I be fastened shut? | senbegitilinalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be fastened shut? | olbegitilinalmadımı?couldn't he be fastened shut? | bizbegitilinalmadıqmı?couldn't we be fastened shut? | sizbegitilinalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be fastened shut? | alabegitilinalmadılamı?couldn't they be fastened shut? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbegitilinalğanmaI have been able to be fastened shut | senbegitilinalğansayou have been able to be fastened shut | olbegitilinalğandıhe has been able to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinalğanbızwe have been able to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinalğansızyou all have been able to be fastened shut | alabegitilinalğandılathey have been able to be fastened shut |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbegitilinalmağanmaI haven't been able to be fastened shut | senbegitilinalmağansayou haven't been able to be fastened shut | olbegitilinalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be fastened shut | alabegitilinalmağandılathey haven't been able to be fastened shut |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbegitilinalğanmamı? begitilinalğanmıma?have I been able to be fastened shut? | senbegitilinalğanmısa?have you been able to be fastened shut? | olbegitilinalğanmıdı?has he been able to be fastened shut? | bizbegitilinalğanbızmı? begitilinalğanmıbız?have we been able to be fastened shut? | sizbegitilinalğanmısız?have you all been able to be fastened shut? | alabegitilinalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be fastened shut? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbegitilinalmağanmamı? begitilinalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be fastened shut? | senbegitilinalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be fastened shut? | olbegitilinalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be fastened shut? | bizbegitilinalmağanbızmı? begitilinalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be fastened shut? | sizbegitilinalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be fastened shut? | alabegitilinalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be fastened shut? |
| Ability — past perfect | menbegitilinalğan edimbegitilinalğanemI had been able to be fastened shut | senbegitilinalğan ediŋbegitilinalğaneŋyou had been able to be fastened shut | olbegitilinalğan edibegitilinalğanedhe had been able to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinalğan edikbegitilinalğanekwe had been able to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinalğan edigizbegitilinalğanegizyou all had been able to be fastened shut | alabegitilinalğan edilebegitilinalğanellethey had been able to be fastened shut |
| Ability — past perfect | menbegitilinalmağan edimbegitilinalmağanemI hadn't been able to be fastened shut | senbegitilinalmağan ediŋbegitilinalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be fastened shut | olbegitilinalmağan edibegitilinalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinalmağan edikbegitilinalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinalmağan edigizbegitilinalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be fastened shut | alabegitilinalmağan edilebegitilinalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be fastened shut |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menbegitilinala edimbegitilinalaemI could be fastened shut | senbegitilinala ediŋbegitilinalaeŋyou could be fastened shut | olbegitilinala edibegitilinalaedhe could be fastened shut | bizbegitilinala edikbegitilinalaekwe could be fastened shut | sizbegitilinala edigizbegitilinalaegizyou all could be fastened shut | alabegitilinala edilebegitilinalaellethey could be fastened shut |
| Ability — past background | menbegitilinalmay edimbegitilinalmayemI could not be fastened shut | senbegitilinalmay ediŋbegitilinalmayeŋyou could not be fastened shut | olbegitilinalmay edibegitilinalmayedhe could not be fastened shut | bizbegitilinalmay edikbegitilinalmayekwe could not be fastened shut | sizbegitilinalmay edigizbegitilinalmayegizyou all could not be fastened shut | alabegitilinalmay edilebegitilinalmayellethey could not be fastened shut |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menbegitilinalırmaI will be able to be fastened shut | senbegitilinalırsayou will be able to be fastened shut | olbegitilinalırhe will be able to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinalırbızwe will be able to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinalırsızyou all will be able to be fastened shut | alabegitilinalırlathey will be able to be fastened shut |
| Ability — future I | menbegitilinalmazmaI won't be able to be fastened shut | senbegitilinalmazsayou won't be able to be fastened shut | olbegitilinalmazhe won't be able to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinalmazbızwe won't be able to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinalmazsızyou all won't be able to be fastened shut | alabegitilinalmazlathey won't be able to be fastened shut |
| Ability — future I | menbegitilinalırmamı? begitilinalırmıma?will I be able to be fastened shut? | senbegitilinalırmısa?will you be able to be fastened shut? | olbegitilinalırmı?will he be able to be fastened shut? | bizbegitilinalırbızmı? begitilinalırmıbız?will we be able to be fastened shut? | sizbegitilinalırmısız?will you all be able to be fastened shut? | alabegitilinalırlamı? begitilinalırmıla?will they be able to be fastened shut? |
| Ability — future I | menbegitilinalmazmamı? begitilinalmazmıma?won't I be able to be fastened shut? | senbegitilinalmazmısa?won't you be able to be fastened shut? | olbegitilinalmazmı?won't he be able to be fastened shut? | bizbegitilinalmazbızmı? begitilinalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be fastened shut? | sizbegitilinalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be fastened shut? | alabegitilinalmazlamı? begitilinalmazmıla?won't they be able to be fastened shut? |
| Ability — future II | menbegitilinallıqmaI am going to be able to be fastened shut | senbegitilinallıqsayou are going to be able to be fastened shut | olbegitilinallıqdıhe is going to be able to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinallıqbızwe are going to be able to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be fastened shut | alabegitilinallıqdılathey are going to be able to be fastened shut |
| Ability — future II | menbegitilinallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be fastened shut | senbegitilinallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be fastened shut | olbegitilinallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be fastened shut | alabegitilinallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be fastened shut |
| Ability — future II | menbegitilinallıqmamı? begitilinallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be fastened shut? | senbegitilinallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be fastened shut? | olbegitilinallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be fastened shut? | bizbegitilinallıqbızmı? begitilinallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be fastened shut? | sizbegitilinallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be fastened shut? | alabegitilinallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be fastened shut? |
| Ability — future II | menbegitilinallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be fastened shut? | senbegitilinallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be fastened shut? | olbegitilinallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be fastened shut? | bizbegitilinallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be fastened shut? | sizbegitilinallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be fastened shut? | alabegitilinallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be fastened shut? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menbegitilinalır edimbegitilinalır emI would be able to be fastened shut | senbegitilinalır ediŋbegitilinalır eŋyou would be able to be fastened shut | olbegitilinalır edibegitilinalır edhe would be able to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinalır edikbegitilinalır ekwe would be able to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinalır edigizbegitilinalır egizyou all would be able to be fastened shut | alabegitilinalır edilebegitilinalır ellethey would be able to be fastened shut |
| Ability — would be able to… | menbegitilinalmaz edimbegitilinalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be fastened shut | senbegitilinalmaz ediŋbegitilinalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be fastened shut | olbegitilinalmaz edibegitilinalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinalmaz edikbegitilinalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinalmaz edigizbegitilinalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be fastened shut | alabegitilinalmaz edilebegitilinalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be fastened shut |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senbegitilinalğınbegitilinalğımay you be able to be fastened shut | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senbegitilinalmağınbegitilinalmağımay you not be able to be fastened shut | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menbegitilinirge izleymeI want to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge izleyseyou want to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge izleydihe wants to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge izleybizwe want to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge izleysizyou all want to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge izleydilethey want to be fastened shut |
| want to | menbegitilinirge izlemeymeI do not want to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge izlemeyseyou do not want to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge izlemeydihe does not want to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge izlemeybizwe do not want to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge izlemeydilethey do not want to be fastened shut |
| would like to | menbegitilinirge süemeI would like to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge süeseyou would like to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge süedihe would like to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge süebizwe would like to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge süesizyou all would like to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge süedilethey would like to be fastened shut |
| would like to | menbegitilinirge süymeymeI would not like to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge süymeyseyou would not like to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge süymeydihe would not like to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge süymeybizwe would not like to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge süymeysizyou all would not like to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge süymeydilethey would not like to be fastened shut |
| hope to | menbegitilinirge umutlanamaI hope to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge umutlanasayou hope to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge umutlanadıhe hopes to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge umutlanabızwe hope to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge umutlanasızyou all hope to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge umutlanadılathey hope to be fastened shut |
| hope to | menbegitilinirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be fastened shut |
| be about to | menbegitilinirge deb turamaI am about to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge deb turasayou are about to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge deb turadıhe is about to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge deb turabızwe are about to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge deb turasızyou all are about to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge deb turadılathey are about to be fastened shut |
| be about to | menbegitilinirge deb turmaymaI am not about to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge deb turmaysayou are not about to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to be fastened shut |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menbegitilinirge kerekmeI need to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge kerekseyou need to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge kerekdihe needs to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge kerekbizwe need to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge kereksizyou all need to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge kerekdilethey need to be fastened shut |
| need to | menbegitilinirge kerek tülmeI do not need to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge kerek tülseyou do not need to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge kerek tüldühe does not need to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to be fastened shut |
| have to | menmenŋe begitilinirge tüşediI have to be fastened shut | sensenŋe begitilinirge tüşediyou have to be fastened shut | olaŋa begitilinirge tüşedihe has to be fastened shut | bizbizge begitilinirge tüşediwe have to be fastened shut | sizsizge begitilinirge tüşediyou all have to be fastened shut | alaalağa begitilinirge tüşedithey have to be fastened shut |
| have to | menmenŋe begitilinirge tüşmeydiI do not have to be fastened shut | sensenŋe begitilinirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to be fastened shut | olaŋa begitilinirge tüşmeydihe does not have to be fastened shut | bizbizge begitilinirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to be fastened shut | sizsizge begitilinirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be fastened shut | alaalağa begitilinirge tüşmeydithey do not have to be fastened shut |
| be obliged to | menbegitilinirge borçlumaI am obliged to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge borçlusayou are obliged to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge borçluduhe is obliged to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge borçludulathey are obliged to be fastened shut |
| be obliged to | menbegitilinirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be fastened shut |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menbegitilinirge madarım bardıI have a way to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge madarı bardıhe has a way to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge madarları bardıthey have a way to be fastened shut |
| have a way to | menbegitilinirge madarım joqduI have no way to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge madarı joqduhe has no way to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge madarları joqduthey have no way to be fastened shut |
| be free to | menbegitilinirge erkinligim bardıI am free to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be fastened shut |
| be free to | menbegitilinirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be fastened shut |
| be possible to | menmenŋe begitilinirge bolluqduit is possible for me to be fastened shut | sensenŋe begitilinirge bolluqduit is possible for you to be fastened shut | olaŋa begitilinirge bolluqduit is possible for him to be fastened shut | bizbizge begitilinirge bolluqduit is possible for us to be fastened shut | sizsizge begitilinirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to be fastened shut | alaalağa begitilinirge bolluqduit is possible for them to be fastened shut |
| be possible to | menmenŋe begitilinirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be fastened shut | sensenŋe begitilinirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be fastened shut | olaŋa begitilinirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be fastened shut | bizbizge begitilinirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be fastened shut | sizsizge begitilinirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be fastened shut | alaalağa begitilinirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be fastened shut |
| be ready to | menbegitilinirge hazırmaI am ready to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge hazırsayou are ready to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge hazırdıhe is ready to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge hazırbızwe are ready to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge hazırsızyou all are ready to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge hazırdılathey are ready to be fastened shut |
| be ready to | menbegitilinirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be fastened shut |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menbegitilinirge küreşemeI am trying to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge küreşeseyou are trying to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge küreşedihe is trying to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge küreşebizwe are trying to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge küreşesizyou all are trying to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge küreşedilethey are trying to be fastened shut |
| try to | menbegitilinirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be fastened shut |
| agree to | menbegitilinirge unaymaI agree to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge unaysayou agree to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge unaydıhe agrees to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge unaybızwe agree to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge unaysızyou all agree to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge unaydılathey agree to be fastened shut |
| agree to | menbegitilinirge unamaymaI refuse to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge unamaysayou refuse to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge unamaydıhe refuses to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge unamaybızwe refuse to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge unamaysızyou all refuse to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge unamaydılathey refuse to be fastened shut |
| hurry to | menbegitilinirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be fastened shut |
| hurry to | menbegitilinirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be fastened shut |
| be afraid to | menbegitilinirge qorqamaI am afraid to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge qorqasayou are afraid to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge qorqadıhe is afraid to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge qorqabızwe are afraid to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge qorqadılathey are afraid to be fastened shut |
| be afraid to | menbegitilinirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be fastened shut | senbegitilinirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be fastened shut | olbegitilinirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be fastened shut | alabegitilinirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be fastened shut |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menbegitiline bolmazmaI can't be being fastened shut | senbegitiline bolmazsayou can't be being fastened shut | olbegitiline bolmazhe can't be being fastened shut | bizbegitiline bolmazbızwe can't be being fastened shut | sizbegitiline bolmazsızyou all can't be being fastened shut | alabegitiline bolmazlathey can't be being fastened shut |
| Inference, present — double negation | menbegitilinmey bolmazmaI must be being fastened shut (emphatic) | senbegitilinmey bolmazsayou must be being fastened shut (emphatic) | olbegitilinmey bolmazhe must be being fastened shut (emphatic) | bizbegitilinmey bolmazbızwe must be being fastened shut (emphatic) | sizbegitilinmey bolmazsızyou all must be being fastened shut (emphatic) | alabegitilinmey bolmazlathey must be being fastened shut (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menbegitiline turmasamif I don't keep being fastened shut | senbegitiline turmasaŋif you don't keep being fastened shut | olbegitiline turmasaif he doesn't keep being fastened shut | bizbegitiline turmasaqif we don't keep being fastened shut | sizbegitiline turmasağızif you all don't keep being fastened shut | alabegitiline turmasalaif they don't keep being fastened shut |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menbegitiline tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being fastened shut | senbegitiline tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being fastened shut | olbegitiline tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being fastened shut | bizbegitiline tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being fastened shut | sizbegitiline tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being fastened shut | alabegitiline tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being fastened shut |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menbegitilinmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being fastened shut (emphatic) | senbegitilinmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being fastened shut (emphatic) | olbegitilinmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not being fastened shut (emphatic) | bizbegitilinmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being fastened shut (emphatic) | sizbegitilinmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being fastened shut (emphatic) | alabegitilinmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being fastened shut (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menbegitilinmey turamaI keep on not being fastened shut | senbegitilinmey turasayou keep on not being fastened shut | olbegitilinmey turadıhe keeps on not being fastened shut | bizbegitilinmey turabızwe keep on not being fastened shut | sizbegitilinmey turasızyou all keep on not being fastened shut | alabegitilinmey turadılathey keep on not being fastened shut |
| Progressive — double negation | menbegitilinmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not being fastened shut | senbegitilinmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not being fastened shut | olbegitilinmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being fastened shut | bizbegitilinmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being fastened shut | sizbegitilinmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being fastened shut | alabegitilinmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being fastened shut |
| Progressive — double negation | menbegitilinmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being fastened shut? | senbegitilinmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being fastened shut? | olbegitilinmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being fastened shut? | bizbegitilinmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being fastened shut? | sizbegitilinmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being fastened shut? | alabegitilinmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being fastened shut? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menbegitilinŋen bolmazmaI can't have been fastened shut | senbegitilinŋen bolmazsayou can't have been fastened shut | olbegitilinŋen bolmazhe can't have been fastened shut | bizbegitilinŋen bolmazbızwe can't have been fastened shut | sizbegitilinŋen bolmazsızyou all can't have been fastened shut | alabegitilinŋen bolmazlathey can't have been fastened shut |
| Inference — double negation | menbegitilinmegen bolmazmaI must have been fastened shut (emphatic) | senbegitilinmegen bolmazsayou must have been fastened shut (emphatic) | olbegitilinmegen bolmazhe must have been fastened shut (emphatic) | bizbegitilinmegen bolmazbızwe must have been fastened shut (emphatic) | sizbegitilinmegen bolmazsızyou all must have been fastened shut (emphatic) | alabegitilinmegen bolmazlathey must have been fastened shut (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menbegitilinŋen bolmasamif it weren't that I had been fastened shut | senbegitilinŋen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been fastened shut | olbegitilinŋen bolmasaif it weren't that he had been fastened shut | bizbegitilinŋen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been fastened shut | sizbegitilinŋen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been fastened shut | alabegitilinŋen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been fastened shut |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menbegitilinmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been fastened shut | senbegitilinmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been fastened shut | olbegitilinmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been fastened shut | bizbegitilinmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been fastened shut | sizbegitilinmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been fastened shut | alabegitilinmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been fastened shut |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menbegitilinnik bolmazmaI can't be going to be fastened shut | senbegitilinnik bolmazsayou can't be going to be fastened shut | olbegitilinnik bolmazhe can't be going to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinnik bolmazbızwe can't be going to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinnik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be fastened shut | alabegitilinnik bolmazlathey can't be going to be fastened shut |
| Inference, future — double negation | menbegitilinmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to be fastened shut (emphatic) | senbegitilinmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to be fastened shut (emphatic) | olbegitilinmezlik bolmazhe must be going to be fastened shut (emphatic) | bizbegitilinmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to be fastened shut (emphatic) | sizbegitilinmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to be fastened shut (emphatic) | alabegitilinmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to be fastened shut (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menbegitilinnik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be fastened shut | senbegitilinnik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be fastened shut | olbegitilinnik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinnik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinnik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be fastened shut | alabegitilinnik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be fastened shut |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menbegitilinmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be fastened shut | senbegitilinmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be fastened shut | olbegitilinmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be fastened shut | bizbegitilinmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be fastened shut | sizbegitilinmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be fastened shut | alabegitilinmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be fastened shut |