begimsiz
/beɡimsiz/
1. unstable, shaky, flimsy, unreliable — Used both of physical things and of situations, decisions and character: begimsiz bolum "a shaky position", begimsiz onow "an unreliable decision".
- begimsiz bolum — a shaky position
- begimsiz onow — an unreliable decision
- begimsiz köpür — a flimsy bridge
- bu orunduq begimsizdi — this chair is unstable
2. unfounded, groundless, unsubstantiated — Used of words, accusations and actions: begimsiz sözle "groundless talk", begimsiz iş "an unjustified act".
- begimsiz sözle — groundless talk
- begimsiz iş — an unjustified act
- anı sözü begimsizdi — his words are groundless
3. disorganized, slack, undisciplined (of a person) one source
- begimsiz adam — a disorganized person
- ol begimsiz jaşdı — he is an undisciplined young man
- sen bek begimsizse — you are very disorganized
Degrees and persons
| Degree | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | begimsizmeI am unstable | begimsizseyou are unstable | begimsizdihe is unstable | begimsizbizwe are unstable | begimsizsizyou all are unstable | begimsizdilethey are unstable |
| comparative — more | begimsizirekmeI am more unstable | begimsizirekseyou are more unstable | begimsizirekdihe is more unstable | begimsizirekbizwe are more unstable | begimsizireksizyou all are more unstable | begimsizirekdilethey are more unstable |
| intensifier — very | bek begimsizmeI am very unstable | bek begimsizseyou are very unstable | bek begimsizdihe is very unstable | bek begimsizbizwe are very unstable | bek begimsizsizyou all are very unstable | bek begimsizdilethey are very unstable |
| superlative — most | em begimsizmeI am the most unstable | em begimsizseyou are the most unstable | em begimsizdihe is the most unstable | em begimsizbizwe are the most unstable | em begimsizsizyou all are the most unstable | em begimsizdilethey are the most unstable |
To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden begimsizdi — "compared to me, he is unstable."
Saying it about mine, yours, theirs
One thing
| Degree | menikimine | senikiyours | anıqıhis / hers | biznikiours | siznikiyours (pl.) | alanıqıtheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | meniki begimsizdimine is unstable | seniki begimsizdiyours is unstable | anıqı begimsizdihis is unstable | bizniki begimsizdiours is unstable | sizniki begimsizdiyours (pl.) is unstable | alanıqı begimsizditheirs is unstable |
| comparative — more | meniki begimsizirekdimine is more unstable | seniki begimsizirekdiyours is more unstable | anıqı begimsizirekdihis is more unstable | bizniki begimsizirekdiours is more unstable | sizniki begimsizirekdiyours (pl.) is more unstable | alanıqı begimsizirekditheirs is more unstable |
| intensifier — very | meniki bek begimsizdimine is very unstable | seniki bek begimsizdiyours is very unstable | anıqı bek begimsizdihis is very unstable | bizniki bek begimsizdiours is very unstable | sizniki bek begimsizdiyours (pl.) is very unstable | alanıqı bek begimsizditheirs is very unstable |
| superlative — most | meniki em begimsizdimine is the most unstable | seniki em begimsizdiyours is the most unstable | anıqı em begimsizdihis is the most unstable | bizniki em begimsizdiours is the most unstable | sizniki em begimsizdiyours (pl.) is the most unstable | alanıqı em begimsizditheirs is the most unstable |
Several things
| Degree | menikilemine | senikileyours | anıqılahis / hers | biznikileours | siznikileyours (pl.) | alanıqılatheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | menikile begimsizdilemine are unstable | senikile begimsizdileyours are unstable | anıqıla begimsizdilehis are unstable | biznikile begimsizdileours are unstable | siznikile begimsizdileyours (pl.) are unstable | alanıqıla begimsizdiletheirs are unstable |
| comparative — more | menikile begimsizirekdilemine are more unstable | senikile begimsizirekdileyours are more unstable | anıqıla begimsizirekdilehis are more unstable | biznikile begimsizirekdileours are more unstable | siznikile begimsizirekdileyours (pl.) are more unstable | alanıqıla begimsizirekdiletheirs are more unstable |
| intensifier — very | menikile bek begimsizdilemine are very unstable | senikile bek begimsizdileyours are very unstable | anıqıla bek begimsizdilehis are very unstable | biznikile bek begimsizdileours are very unstable | siznikile bek begimsizdileyours (pl.) are very unstable | alanıqıla bek begimsizdiletheirs are very unstable |
| superlative — most | menikile em begimsizdilemine are the most unstable | senikile em begimsizdileyours are the most unstable | anıqıla em begimsizdilehis are the most unstable | biznikile em begimsizdileours are the most unstable | siznikile em begimsizdileyours (pl.) are the most unstable | alanıqıla em begimsizdiletheirs are the most unstable |
Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu begimsizdi, bıla begimsizdile. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".