baydarka
/bajdarka/ · plural baydarkala
kayak — A light sports boat with a covered deck, driven with a double-bladed paddle that does not rest in oarlocks.
- bu baydarka jeŋildi — this kayak is light
- men baydarkanı kördüm — I saw the kayak
- baydarka bla barabız — we are going by kayak
- baydarkala bla Moskva şaharğa barırğa — to go to the city of Moscow by kayak
- bir baydarka işlerge kerek — one kayak needs to be built
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | baydarkathe kayak | baydarkammy kayak | baydarkaŋyour kayak | baydarkasıhis kayak | baydarkabızour kayak | baydarkağızyou all's kayak | baydarkalarıtheir kayaks |
| Genitive | baydarkanıthe kayak's | baydarkamımy kayak's | baydarkaŋıyour kayak's | baydarkasınıhis kayak's | baydarkabıznıour kayak's | baydarkağıznıyou all's kayak's | baydarkalarınıtheir kayaks' |
| Accusative | baydarkanıthe kayak (as the object) | baydarkamımy kayak (as the object) | baydarkaŋıyour kayak (as the object) | baydarkasınhis kayak (as the object) | baydarkabıznıour kayak (as the object) | baydarkağıznıyou all's kayak (as the object) | baydarkalarıntheir kayaks (as the object) |
| Dative | baydarkağato the kayak | baydarkamato my kayak | baydarkaŋato your kayak | baydarkasınato his kayak | baydarkabızğato our kayak | baydarkağızğato you all's kayak | baydarkalarınato their kayaks |
| Locative | baydarkadain / at the kayak | baydarkamdain / at my kayak | baydarkaŋdain / at your kayak | baydarkasındain / at his kayak | baydarkabızdain / at our kayak | baydarkağızdain / at you all's kayak | baydarkalarındain / at their kayaks |
| Ablative | baydarkadanfrom the kayak | baydarkamdanfrom my kayak | baydarkaŋdanfrom your kayak | baydarkasındanfrom his kayak | baydarkabızdanfrom our kayak | baydarkağızdanfrom you all's kayak | baydarkalarındanfrom their kayaks |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | baydarkalathe kayaks | baydarkalarımmy kayaks | baydarkalarıŋyour kayaks | baydarkalarıhis kayaks | baydarkalarıbızour kayaks | baydarkalarığızyou all's kayaks | baydarkalarıtheir kayaks |
| Genitive | baydarkalanıthe kayaks' | baydarkalarımımy kayaks' | baydarkalarıŋıyour kayaks' | baydarkalarınıhis kayaks' | baydarkalarıbıznıour kayaks' | baydarkalarığıznıyou all's kayaks' | baydarkalarınıtheir kayaks' |
| Accusative | baydarkalanıthe kayaks (as the object) | baydarkalarımımy kayaks (as the object) | baydarkalarıŋıyour kayaks (as the object) | baydarkalarınhis kayaks (as the object) | baydarkalarıbıznıour kayaks (as the object) | baydarkalarığıznıyou all's kayaks (as the object) | baydarkalarıntheir kayaks (as the object) |
| Dative | baydarkalağato the kayaks | baydarkalarımato my kayaks | baydarkalarıŋato your kayaks | baydarkalarınato his kayaks | baydarkalarıbızğato our kayaks | baydarkalarığızğato you all's kayaks | baydarkalarınato their kayaks |
| Locative | baydarkaladain / at the kayaks | baydarkalarımdain / at my kayaks | baydarkalarıŋdain / at your kayaks | baydarkalarındain / at his kayaks | baydarkalarıbızdain / at our kayaks | baydarkalarığızdain / at you all's kayaks | baydarkalarındain / at their kayaks |
| Ablative | baydarkaladanfrom the kayaks | baydarkalarımdanfrom my kayaks | baydarkalarıŋdanfrom your kayaks | baydarkalarındanfrom his kayaks | baydarkalarıbızdanfrom our kayaks | baydarkalarığızdanfrom you all's kayaks | baydarkalarındanfrom their kayaks |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: baydarkaları can mean "his / her kayaks", "their kayak", or "their kayaks" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.