barak
/barak/
Definition
barrack hut, a long temporary building used as housing
- barak üyle — buildings of the barrack-hut kind
- suwuq baraklağa jıyılğan adamla — the people gathered into the cold barrack huts
- barakda jaşadıla — they lived in a barrack hut
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | barakthe barrack hut | baraklathe barrack huts | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | baraknıthe barrack hut's | baraklanıthe barrack huts' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | baraknıthe barrack hut (as the object) | baraklanıthe barrack huts (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | barakhato the barrack hut | baraklağato the barrack huts | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | barakdaat / in the barrack hut | barakladaat / in the barrack huts | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | barakdanfrom the barrack hut | barakladanfrom the barrack huts | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | baragımmy barrack hut | baraklarımmy barrack huts |
| your | baragıngyour barrack hut | baraklarıngyour barrack huts |
| his / her | baragıhis / her barrack hut | baraklarıhis / her barrack huts |
| our | baragıbızour barrack hut | baraklarıbızour barrack huts |
| you all's | baragığızyou all's barrack hut | baraklarığızyou all's barrack huts |
| their | baraklarıtheir barrack hut | baraklarıtheir barrack huts |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: barakları can mean "his / her barrack huts", "their barrack hut", or "their barrack huts" — context decides.