Karachay

başlanŋan

/baʃlanŋan/

past participle of başlanırğa →

(ptcp.) started, begun, initiated, commenced
  • başlanŋan işni ahırına jet — see the work you have started through to its end
  • başlanŋan toy elge quwanç keltirdi — the feast that had begun brought joy to the village
  • jazda başlanŋan saban bereketli bolur — plowing begun in spring will be fruitful

Which reading? Look at what follows.

başlanŋan + nounthe one who begins (the noun is the doer)
başlanŋanı, nothing aftersomeone's beginning
başlanŋanı under bilirge, körürgethat someone begins

With an owner

mybaşlanŋanımmy having begun
yourbaşlanŋanıŋyour having begun
his / herbaşlanŋanıhis / her having begun
ourbaşlanŋanıbızour having begun
you all'sbaşlanŋanığızyou all's having begun
theirbaşlanŋanlarıtheir having begun

Cases with an owner

The endings on başlanŋanı, the form with a third-person owner. Every other owner takes the same six.

nominativebaşlanŋanıhis / her having begun
genitivebaşlanŋanınıhis / her having begun's
accusativebaşlanŋanınhis / her having begun
dativebaşlanŋanınato his / her having begun
locativebaşlanŋanındawhen he / she began
ablativebaşlanŋanındanafter he / she began

Negative

the negativebaşlanmağanthe one that didn't begin
his / herbaşlanmağanıhis / her not having begun