bağışlarğa
/baʁɯʃlarʁa/
1. dedicate, name in someone's honor — With atarğa (bağışlab atarğa) it means name someone or something in another's honor.
- nazmumu anama bağışlayma — I dedicate my poem to my mother
- jaş birinçi kitabın atasına bağışlağandı — the young man dedicated his first book to his father
- jırnı halqğa bağışlarğa — to dedicate the song to the people
- nazmumu senŋe bağışlayma — I dedicate my poem to you
- bağışlab atarğa — to name in someone's honor
2. make a gift of something, give as a gift one source
- ol kitabnı menŋe bağışladı — he made me a gift of the book
- atnı jaşına bağışlarğa — to make his son a gift of the horse
- bağışlab berirge — to give as a gift
Conjugation
Common forms
- bağışlaydıhe is dedicating something to someone
- bağışladıhe dedicated something to someone
- bağışlağandıhe has dedicated something to someone
- bağışlarhe will dedicate something to someone
- bağışlarıqdıhe is going to dedicate something to someone
- bağışlay edihe was dedicating something to someone
- bağışlasaif he dedicates something to someone
- bağışla!dedicate something to someone!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbağışlaymaI am dedicating something to someone | senbağışlaysayou are dedicating something to someone | olbağışlaydıhe is dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlaybızwe are dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlaysızyou all are dedicating something to someone | alabağışlaydılathey are dedicating something to someone |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbağışlamaymaI am not dedicating something to someone | senbağışlamaysayou are not dedicating something to someone | olbağışlamaydıhe is not dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlamaybızwe are not dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlamaysızyou all are not dedicating something to someone | alabağışlamaydılathey are not dedicating something to someone |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbağışlaymamı? bağışlaymıma?am I dedicating something to someone? | senbağışlaymısa?are you dedicating something to someone? | olbağışlaymıdı?is he dedicating something to someone? | bizbağışlaybızmı? bağışlaymıbız?are we dedicating something to someone? | sizbağışlaymısız?are you all dedicating something to someone? | alabağışlaymıdıla?are they dedicating something to someone? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbağışlamaymamı? bağışlamaymıma?aren't I dedicating something to someone? | senbağışlamaymısa?aren't you dedicating something to someone? | olbağışlamaymıdı?isn't he dedicating something to someone? | bizbağışlamaybızmı? bağışlamaymıbız?aren't we dedicating something to someone? | sizbağışlamaymısız?aren't you all dedicating something to someone? | alabağışlamaymıdıla?aren't they dedicating something to someone? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbağışlawçanmaI usually dedicate something to someone | senbağışlawçansayou usually dedicate something to someone | olbağışlawçandıhe usually dedicates something to someone | bizbağışlawçanbızwe usually dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlawçansızyou all usually dedicate something to someone | alabağışlawçandılathey usually dedicate something to someone |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbağışlamawçanmaI usually don't dedicate something to someone | senbağışlamawçansayou usually don't dedicate something to someone | olbağışlamawçandıhe usually doesn't dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlamawçanbızwe usually don't dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlamawçansızyou all usually don't dedicate something to someone | alabağışlamawçandılathey usually don't dedicate something to someone |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbağışlawçanmamı? bağışlawçanmıma?do I usually dedicate something to someone? | senbağışlawçanmısa?do you usually dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlawçanmıdı?does he usually dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlawçanbızmı? bağışlawçanmıbız?do we usually dedicate something to someone? | sizbağışlawçanmısız?do you all usually dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlawçanmıdıla?do they usually dedicate something to someone? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbağışlamawçanmamı? bağışlamawçanmıma?do I usually not dedicate something to someone? | senbağışlamawçanmısa?do you usually not dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlamawçanmıdı?does he usually not dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlamawçanbızmı? bağışlamawçanmıbız?do we usually not dedicate something to someone? | sizbağışlamawçanmısız?do you all usually not dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlamawçanmıdıla?do they usually not dedicate something to someone? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olbağışlabdıhe has dedicated something to someone and remains so | alabağışlabdılathey have dedicated something to someone and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olbağışlabmıdı?has he dedicated something to someone? | alabağışlabmıdıla?have they dedicated something to someone? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbağışlab turamaI keep dedicating something to someone | senbağışlab turasayou keep dedicating something to someone | olbağışlab turadıhe keeps dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlab turabızwe keep dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlab turasızyou all keep dedicating something to someone | alabağışlab turadılathey keep dedicating something to someone |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbağışlab turmaymaI don't keep dedicating something to someone | senbağışlab turmaysayou don't keep dedicating something to someone | olbağışlab turmaydıhe doesn't keep dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlab turmaybızwe don't keep dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlab turmaysızyou all don't keep dedicating something to someone | alabağışlab turmaydılathey don't keep dedicating something to someone |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbağışlab turamamı? bağışlab turamıma?do I keep dedicating something to someone? | senbağışlab turamısa?do you keep dedicating something to someone? | olbağışlab turamıdı?does he keep dedicating something to someone? | bizbağışlab turabızmı? bağışlab turamıbız?do we keep dedicating something to someone? | sizbağışlab turamısız?do you all keep dedicating something to someone? | alabağışlab turamıdıla?do they keep dedicating something to someone? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbağışlab turmaymamı? bağışlab turmaymıma?don't I keep dedicating something to someone? | senbağışlab turmaymısa?don't you keep dedicating something to someone? | olbağışlab turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep dedicating something to someone? | bizbağışlab turmaybızmı? bağışlab turmaymıbız?don't we keep dedicating something to someone? | sizbağışlab turmaymısız?don't you all keep dedicating something to someone? | alabağışlab turmaymıdıla?don't they keep dedicating something to someone? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbağışlay turamaI am in the middle of dedicating something to someone | senbağışlay turasayou are in the middle of dedicating something to someone | olbağışlay turadıhe is in the middle of dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlay turabızwe are in the middle of dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlay turasızyou all are in the middle of dedicating something to someone | alabağışlay turadılathey are in the middle of dedicating something to someone |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbağışlay turmaymaI am not in the middle of dedicating something to someone | senbağışlay turmaysayou are not in the middle of dedicating something to someone | olbağışlay turmaydıhe is not in the middle of dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlay turmaybızwe are not in the middle of dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlay turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of dedicating something to someone | alabağışlay turmaydılathey are not in the middle of dedicating something to someone |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbağışlay turamamı? bağışlay turamıma?am I in the middle of dedicating something to someone? | senbağışlay turamısa?are you in the middle of dedicating something to someone? | olbağışlay turamıdı?is he in the middle of dedicating something to someone? | bizbağışlay turabızmı? bağışlay turamıbız?are we in the middle of dedicating something to someone? | sizbağışlay turamısız?are you all in the middle of dedicating something to someone? | alabağışlay turamıdıla?are they in the middle of dedicating something to someone? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbağışlay turmaymamı? bağışlay turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of dedicating something to someone? | senbağışlay turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of dedicating something to someone? | olbağışlay turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of dedicating something to someone? | bizbağışlay turmaybızmı? bağışlay turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of dedicating something to someone? | sizbağışlay turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of dedicating something to someone? | alabağışlay turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of dedicating something to someone? |
| Simple past (definite) | menbağışladımI dedicated something to someone | senbağışladıŋyou dedicated something to someone | olbağışladıhe dedicated something to someone | bizbağışladıqwe dedicated something to someone | sizbağışladığızyou all dedicated something to someone | alabağışladılathey dedicated something to someone |
| Simple past (definite) | menbağışlamadımI didn't dedicate something to someone | senbağışlamadıŋyou didn't dedicate something to someone | olbağışlamadıhe didn't dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlamadıqwe didn't dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlamadığızyou all didn't dedicate something to someone | alabağışlamadılathey didn't dedicate something to someone |
| Simple past (definite) | menbağışladımmı?did I dedicate something to someone? | senbağışladıŋmı?did you dedicate something to someone? | olbağışladımı?did he dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışladıqmı?did we dedicate something to someone? | sizbağışladığızmı?did you all dedicate something to someone? | alabağışladılamı?did they dedicate something to someone? |
| Simple past (definite) | menbağışlamadımmı?didn't I dedicate something to someone? | senbağışlamadıŋmı?didn't you dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlamadımı?didn't he dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlamadıqmı?didn't we dedicate something to someone? | sizbağışlamadığızmı?didn't you all dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlamadılamı?didn't they dedicate something to someone? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbağışlağanmaI have dedicated something to someone | senbağışlağansayou have dedicated something to someone | olbağışlağandıhe has dedicated something to someone | bizbağışlağanbızwe have dedicated something to someone | sizbağışlağansızyou all have dedicated something to someone | alabağışlağandılathey have dedicated something to someone |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbağışlamağanmaI haven't dedicated something to someone | senbağışlamağansayou haven't dedicated something to someone | olbağışlamağandıhe hasn't dedicated something to someone | bizbağışlamağanbızwe haven't dedicated something to someone | sizbağışlamağansızyou all haven't dedicated something to someone | alabağışlamağandılathey haven't dedicated something to someone |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbağışlağanmamı? bağışlağanmıma?have I dedicated something to someone? | senbağışlağanmısa?have you dedicated something to someone? | olbağışlağanmıdı?has he dedicated something to someone? | bizbağışlağanbızmı? bağışlağanmıbız?have we dedicated something to someone? | sizbağışlağanmısız?have you all dedicated something to someone? | alabağışlağanmıdıla?have they dedicated something to someone? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbağışlamağanmamı? bağışlamağanmıma?haven't I dedicated something to someone? | senbağışlamağanmısa?haven't you dedicated something to someone? | olbağışlamağanmıdı?hasn't he dedicated something to someone? | bizbağışlamağanbızmı? bağışlamağanmıbız?haven't we dedicated something to someone? | sizbağışlamağanmısız?haven't you all dedicated something to someone? | alabağışlamağanmıdıla?haven't they dedicated something to someone? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menbağışlab turdumI kept dedicating something to someone | senbağışlab turduŋyou kept dedicating something to someone | olbağışlab turduhe kept dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlab turduqwe kept dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlab turduğuzyou all kept dedicating something to someone | alabağışlab turdulathey kept dedicating something to someone |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menbağışlab turmadımI didn't keep dedicating something to someone | senbağışlab turmadıŋyou didn't keep dedicating something to someone | olbağışlab turmadıhe didn't keep dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlab turmadıqwe didn't keep dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlab turmadığızyou all didn't keep dedicating something to someone | alabağışlab turmadılathey didn't keep dedicating something to someone |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbağışlarmaI will dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarsayou will dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarhe will dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarbızwe will dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarsızyou all will dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarlathey will dedicate something to someone |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbağışlamazmaI won't dedicate something to someone | senbağışlamazsayou won't dedicate something to someone | olbağışlamazhe won't dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlamazbızwe won't dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlamazsızyou all won't dedicate something to someone | alabağışlamazlathey won't dedicate something to someone |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbağışlarmamı? bağışlarmıma?will I dedicate something to someone? | senbağışlarmısa?will you dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlarmı?will he dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlarbızmı? bağışlarmıbız?will we dedicate something to someone? | sizbağışlarmısız?will you all dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlarlamı? bağışlarmıla?will they dedicate something to someone? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbağışlamazmamı? bağışlamazmıma?won't I dedicate something to someone? | senbağışlamazmısa?won't you dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlamazmı?won't he dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlamazbızmı? bağışlamazmıbız?won't we dedicate something to someone? | sizbağışlamazmısız?won't you all dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlamazlamı? bağışlamazmıla?won't they dedicate something to someone? |
| Definite future (future II) | menbağışlarıqmaI am going to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarıqsayou are going to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarıqdıhe is going to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarıqbızwe are going to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarıqsızyou all are going to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarıqdılathey are going to dedicate something to someone |
| Definite future (future II) | menbağışlarıq tülmeI am not going to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarıq tülseyou are not going to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarıq tüldühe is not going to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarıq tülbüzwe are not going to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarıq tülsüzyou all are not going to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarıq tüldülethey are not going to dedicate something to someone |
| Definite future (future II) | menbağışlarıqmamı? bağışlarıqmıma?am I going to dedicate something to someone? | senbağışlarıqmısa?are you going to dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlarıqmıdı?is he going to dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlarıqbızmı? bağışlarıqmıbız?are we going to dedicate something to someone? | sizbağışlarıqmısız?are you all going to dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlarıqmıdıla?are they going to dedicate something to someone? |
| Definite future (future II) | menbağışlarıq tülmüme?aren't I going to dedicate something to someone? | senbağışlarıq tülmüse?aren't you going to dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlarıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlarıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to dedicate something to someone? | sizbağışlarıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlarıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to dedicate something to someone? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menbağışlağan edimbağışlağanemI had dedicated something to someone | senbağışlağan ediŋbağışlağaneŋyou had dedicated something to someone | olbağışlağan edibağışlağanedhe had dedicated something to someone | bizbağışlağan edikbağışlağanekwe had dedicated something to someone | sizbağışlağan edigizbağışlağanegizyou all had dedicated something to someone | alabağışlağan edilebağışlağanellethey had dedicated something to someone |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menbağışlamağan edimbağışlamağanemI hadn't dedicated something to someone | senbağışlamağan ediŋbağışlamağaneŋyou hadn't dedicated something to someone | olbağışlamağan edibağışlamağanedhe hadn't dedicated something to someone | bizbağışlamağan edikbağışlamağanekwe hadn't dedicated something to someone | sizbağışlamağan edigizbağışlamağanegizyou all hadn't dedicated something to someone | alabağışlamağan edilebağışlamağanellethey hadn't dedicated something to someone |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menbağışlay edimbağışlayemI was dedicating something to someone | senbağışlay ediŋbağışlayeŋyou were dedicating something to someone | olbağışlay edibağışlayedhe was dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlay edikbağışlayekwe were dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlay edigizbağışlayegizyou all were dedicating something to someone | alabağışlay edilebağışlayellethey were dedicating something to someone |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menbağışlamay edimbağışlamayemI wasn't dedicating something to someone | senbağışlamay ediŋbağışlamayeŋyou weren't dedicating something to someone | olbağışlamay edibağışlamayedhe wasn't dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlamay edikbağışlamayekwe weren't dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlamay edigizbağışlamayegizyou all weren't dedicating something to someone | alabağışlamay edilebağışlamayellethey weren't dedicating something to someone |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menbağışlawçan edimbağışlawçanemI used to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlawçan ediŋbağışlawçaneŋyou used to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlawçan edibağışlawçanedhe used to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlawçan edikbağışlawçanekwe used to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlawçan edigizbağışlawçanegizyou all used to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlawçan edilebağışlawçanellethey used to dedicate something to someone |
| Habitual past (used to) | menbağışlamawçan edimbağışlamawçanemI didn't use to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlamawçan ediŋbağışlamawçaneŋyou didn't use to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlamawçan edibağışlamawçanedhe didn't use to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlamawçan edikbağışlamawçanekwe didn't use to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlamawçan edigizbağışlamawçanegizyou all didn't use to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlamawçan edilebağışlamawçanellethey didn't use to dedicate something to someone |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olbağışlab edihe had dedicated something to someone and remained so | alabağışlab edilethey had dedicated something to someone and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olbağışlab tül edihe hadn't dedicated something to someone | alabağışlab tül edilethey hadn't dedicated something to someone | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menbağışlab tura edimbağışlab turaemI had kept dedicating something to someone | senbağışlab tura ediŋbağışlab turaeŋyou had kept dedicating something to someone | olbağışlab tura edibağışlab turaedhe had kept dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlab tura edikbağışlab turaekwe had kept dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlab tura edigizbağışlab turaegizyou all had kept dedicating something to someone | alabağışlab tura edilebağışlab turaellethey had kept dedicating something to someone |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menbağışlab turmay edimbağışlab turmayemI hadn't kept dedicating something to someone | senbağışlab turmay ediŋbağışlab turmayeŋyou hadn't kept dedicating something to someone | olbağışlab turmay edibağışlab turmayedhe hadn't kept dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlab turmay edikbağışlab turmayekwe hadn't kept dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlab turmay edigizbağışlab turmayegizyou all hadn't kept dedicating something to someone | alabağışlab turmay edilebağışlab turmayellethey hadn't kept dedicating something to someone |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menbağışlay tura edimbağışlay turaemI was in the middle of dedicating something to someone | senbağışlay tura ediŋbağışlay turaeŋyou were in the middle of dedicating something to someone | olbağışlay tura edibağışlay turaedhe was in the middle of dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlay tura edikbağışlay turaekwe were in the middle of dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlay tura edigizbağışlay turaegizyou all were in the middle of dedicating something to someone | alabağışlay tura edilebağışlay turaellethey were in the middle of dedicating something to someone |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menbağışlay turmay edimbağışlay turmayemI wasn't in the middle of dedicating something to someone | senbağışlay turmay ediŋbağışlay turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of dedicating something to someone | olbağışlay turmay edibağışlay turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlay turmay edikbağışlay turmayekwe weren't in the middle of dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlay turmay edigizbağışlay turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of dedicating something to someone | alabağışlay turmay edilebağışlay turmayellethey weren't in the middle of dedicating something to someone |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menbağışlar edimbağışlar emI would dedicate something to someone | senbağışlar ediŋbağışlar eŋyou would dedicate something to someone | olbağışlar edibağışlar edhe would dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlar edikbağışlar ekwe would dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlar edigizbağışlar egizyou all would dedicate something to someone | alabağışlar edilebağışlar ellethey would dedicate something to someone |
| Conditional result (would) | menbağışlamaz edimbağışlamaz emI wouldn't dedicate something to someone | senbağışlamaz ediŋbağışlamaz eŋyou wouldn't dedicate something to someone | olbağışlamaz edibağışlamaz edhe wouldn't dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlamaz edikbağışlamaz ekwe wouldn't dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlamaz edigizbağışlamaz egizyou all wouldn't dedicate something to someone | alabağışlamaz edilebağışlamaz ellethey wouldn't dedicate something to someone |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menbağışlarıq edimbağışlarıq emI would have dedicated something to someone | senbağışlarıq ediŋbağışlarıq eŋyou would have dedicated something to someone | olbağışlarıq edibağışlarıq edhe would have dedicated something to someone | bizbağışlarıq edikbağışlarıq ekwe would have dedicated something to someone | sizbağışlarıq edigizbağışlarıq egizyou all would have dedicated something to someone | alabağışlarıq edilebağışlarıq ellethey would have dedicated something to someone |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menbağışlarıq tül edimbağışlarıq tül emI wouldn't have dedicated something to someone | senbağışlarıq tül ediŋbağışlarıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have dedicated something to someone | olbağışlarıq tül edibağışlarıq tül edhe wouldn't have dedicated something to someone | bizbağışlarıq tül edikbağışlarıq tül ekwe wouldn't have dedicated something to someone | sizbağışlarıq tül edigizbağışlarıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have dedicated something to someone | alabağışlarıq tül edilebağışlarıq tül ellethey wouldn't have dedicated something to someone |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menbağışlasamif I dedicate something to someone | senbağışlasaŋif you dedicate something to someone | olbağışlasaif he dedicates something to someone | bizbağışlasaqif we dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlasağızif you all dedicate something to someone | alabağışlasalaif they dedicate something to someone |
| Conditional | menbağışlamasamif I don't dedicate something to someone | senbağışlamasaŋif you don't dedicate something to someone | olbağışlamasaif he doesn't dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlamasaqif we don't dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlamasağızif you all don't dedicate something to someone | alabağışlamasalaif they don't dedicate something to someone |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menbağışlay esemif I am dedicating something to someone | senbağışlay eseŋif you are dedicating something to someone | olbağışlay eseif he is dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlay esekif we are dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlay esegizif you all are dedicating something to someone | alabağışlay eseleif they are dedicating something to someone |
| Conditional, present real | menbağışlamay esemif I am not dedicating something to someone | senbağışlamay eseŋif you are not dedicating something to someone | olbağışlamay eseif he is not dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlamay esekif we are not dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlamay esegizif you all are not dedicating something to someone | alabağışlamay eseleif they are not dedicating something to someone |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menbağışlasam edibağışlasam edif only I dedicated something to someone | senbağışlasaŋ edibağışlasaŋ edif only you dedicated something to someone | olbağışlasa edibağışlasaedif only he dedicated something to someone | bizbağışlasaq edibağışlasaq edif only we dedicated something to someone | sizbağışlasağız edibağışlasağız edif only you all dedicated something to someone | alabağışlasala edibağışlasalaedif only they dedicated something to someone |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menbağışlamasam edibağışlamasam edif only I didn't dedicate something to someone | senbağışlamasaŋ edibağışlamasaŋ edif only you didn't dedicate something to someone | olbağışlamasa edibağışlamasaedif only he didn't dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlamasaq edibağışlamasaq edif only we didn't dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlamasağız edibağışlamasağız edif only you all didn't dedicate something to someone | alabağışlamasala edibağışlamasalaedif only they didn't dedicate something to someone |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menbağışlab tursamif I carry on dedicating something to someone | senbağışlab tursaŋif you carry on dedicating something to someone | olbağışlab tursaif he carries on dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlab tursaqif we carry on dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlab tursağızif you all carry on dedicating something to someone | alabağışlab tursalaif they carry on dedicating something to someone |
| Durative conditional | menbağışlab turmasamif I don't carry on dedicating something to someone | senbağışlab turmasaŋif you don't carry on dedicating something to someone | olbağışlab turmasaif he doesn't carry on dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlab turmasaqif we don't carry on dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlab turmasağızif you all don't carry on dedicating something to someone | alabağışlab turmasalaif they don't carry on dedicating something to someone |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menbağışlab tura esemif I have kept dedicating something to someone | senbağışlab tura eseŋif you have kept dedicating something to someone | olbağışlab tura eseif he has kept dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlab tura esekif we have kept dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlab tura esegizif you all have kept dedicating something to someone | alabağışlab tura eseleif they have kept dedicating something to someone |
| Durative conditional, present real | menbağışlab turmay esemif I haven't kept dedicating something to someone | senbağışlab turmay eseŋif you haven't kept dedicating something to someone | olbağışlab turmay eseif he hasn't kept dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlab turmay esekif we haven't kept dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlab turmay esegizif you all haven't kept dedicating something to someone | alabağışlab turmay eseleif they haven't kept dedicating something to someone |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menbağışlay tursamif I keep dedicating something to someone | senbağışlay tursaŋif you keep dedicating something to someone | olbağışlay tursaif he keeps dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlay tursaqif we keep dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlay tursağızif you all keep dedicating something to someone | alabağışlay tursalaif they keep dedicating something to someone |
| Progressive conditional | menbağışlamay tursamif I keep on not dedicating something to someone | senbağışlamay tursaŋif you keep on not dedicating something to someone | olbağışlamay tursaif he keeps on not dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlamay tursaqif we keep on not dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlamay tursağızif you all keep on not dedicating something to someone | alabağışlamay tursalaif they keep on not dedicating something to someone |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menbağışlay tura esemif I am in the middle of dedicating something to someone | senbağışlay tura eseŋif you are in the middle of dedicating something to someone | olbağışlay tura eseif he is in the middle of dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlay tura esekif we are in the middle of dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlay tura esegizif you all are in the middle of dedicating something to someone | alabağışlay tura eseleif they are in the middle of dedicating something to someone |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menbağışlamay tura esemif I keep on not dedicating something to someone | senbağışlamay tura eseŋif you keep on not dedicating something to someone | olbağışlamay tura eseif he keeps on not dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlamay tura esekif we keep on not dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlamay tura esegizif you all keep on not dedicating something to someone | alabağışlamay tura eseleif they keep on not dedicating something to someone |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menbağışladım esemif I dedicated something to someone | senbağışladıŋ eseŋif you dedicated something to someone | olbağışladı eseif he dedicated something to someone | bizbağışladıq esekif we dedicated something to someone | sizbağışladığız esegizif you all dedicated something to someone | alabağışladıla eseleif they dedicated something to someone |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menbağışlamadım esemif I didn't dedicate something to someone | senbağışlamadıŋ eseŋif you didn't dedicate something to someone | olbağışlamadı eseif he didn't dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlamadıq esekif we didn't dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlamadığız esegizif you all didn't dedicate something to someone | alabağışlamadıla eseleif they didn't dedicate something to someone |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menbağışlağan esemif I did dedicate something to someone (indeed) | senbağışlağan eseŋif you did dedicate something to someone (indeed) | olbağışlağan eseif he did dedicate something to someone (indeed) | bizbağışlağan esekif we did dedicate something to someone (indeed) | sizbağışlağan esegizif you all did dedicate something to someone (indeed) | alabağışlağan eseleif they did dedicate something to someone (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menbağışlamağan esemif I didn't dedicate something to someone (indeed) | senbağışlamağan eseŋif you didn't dedicate something to someone (indeed) | olbağışlamağan eseif he didn't dedicate something to someone (indeed) | bizbağışlamağan esekif we didn't dedicate something to someone (indeed) | sizbağışlamağan esegizif you all didn't dedicate something to someone (indeed) | alabağışlamağan eseleif they didn't dedicate something to someone (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menbağışlağan bolsamif I had dedicated something to someone | senbağışlağan bolsaŋif you had dedicated something to someone | olbağışlağan bolsaif he had dedicated something to someone | bizbağışlağan bolsaqif we had dedicated something to someone | sizbağışlağan bolsağızif you all had dedicated something to someone | alabağışlağan bolsalaif they had dedicated something to someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menbağışlamağan bolsamif I hadn't dedicated something to someone | senbağışlamağan bolsaŋif you hadn't dedicated something to someone | olbağışlamağan bolsaif he hadn't dedicated something to someone | bizbağışlamağan bolsaqif we hadn't dedicated something to someone | sizbağışlamağan bolsağızif you all hadn't dedicated something to someone | alabağışlamağan bolsalaif they hadn't dedicated something to someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menbağışlağan bolsam edibağışlağan bolsam edif only I had dedicated something to someone | senbağışlağan bolsaŋ edibağışlağan bolsaŋ edif only you had dedicated something to someone | olbağışlağan bolsa edibağışlağan bolsaedif only he had dedicated something to someone | bizbağışlağan bolsaq edibağışlağan bolsaq edif only we had dedicated something to someone | sizbağışlağan bolsağız edibağışlağan bolsağız edif only you all had dedicated something to someone | alabağışlağan bolsala edibağışlağan bolsalaedif only they had dedicated something to someone |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menbağışlamağan bolsam edibağışlamağan bolsam edif only I hadn't dedicated something to someone | senbağışlamağan bolsaŋ edibağışlamağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't dedicated something to someone | olbağışlamağan bolsa edibağışlamağan bolsaedif only he hadn't dedicated something to someone | bizbağışlamağan bolsaq edibağışlamağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't dedicated something to someone | sizbağışlamağan bolsağız edibağışlamağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't dedicated something to someone | alabağışlamağan bolsala edibağışlamağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't dedicated something to someone |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menbağışlar esemif I will dedicate something to someone | senbağışlar eseŋif you will dedicate something to someone | olbağışlar eseif he will dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlar esekif we will dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlar esegizif you all will dedicate something to someone | alabağışlar eseleif they will dedicate something to someone |
| Conditional, aorist | menbağışlamaz esemif I won't dedicate something to someone | senbağışlamaz eseŋif you won't dedicate something to someone | olbağışlamaz eseif he won't dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlamaz esekif we won't dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlamaz esegizif you all won't dedicate something to someone | alabağışlamaz eseleif they won't dedicate something to someone |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menbağışlarıq esemif I am going to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarıq eseŋif you are going to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarıq eseif he is going to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarıq esekif we are going to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarıq esegizif you all are going to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarıq eseleif they are going to dedicate something to someone |
| Conditional, future | menbağışlarıq tül esemif I am not going to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarıq tül eseŋif you are not going to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarıq tül eseif he is not going to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarıq tül esekif we are not going to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarıq tül esegizif you all are not going to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarıq tül eseleif they are not going to dedicate something to someone |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menbağışlarıq bolsamif I were going to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarıq bolsaŋif you were going to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarıq bolsaif he were going to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarıq bolsaqif we were going to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarıq bolsağızif you all were going to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarıq bolsalaif they were going to dedicate something to someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menbağışlamazlıq bolsamif I were not going to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlamazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlamazlıq bolsaif he were not going to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlamazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlamazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlamazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to dedicate something to someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso bağışladıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menbağışlay bolurmaI must be dedicating something to someone | senbağışlay bolursayou must be dedicating something to someone | olbağışlay bolurhe must be dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlay bolurbuzwe must be dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlay bolursuzyou all must be dedicating something to someone | alabağışlay bolurlathey must be dedicating something to someone |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menbağışlamay bolurmaI must not be dedicating something to someone | senbağışlamay bolursayou must not be dedicating something to someone | olbağışlamay bolurhe must not be dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlamay bolurbuzwe must not be dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlamay bolursuzyou all must not be dedicating something to someone | alabağışlamay bolurlathey must not be dedicating something to someone |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menbağışlay tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of dedicating something to someone | senbağışlay tura bolursayou must be in the middle of dedicating something to someone | olbağışlay tura bolurhe must be in the middle of dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlay tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlay tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of dedicating something to someone | alabağışlay tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of dedicating something to someone |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menbağışlamay tura bolurmaI must keep on not dedicating something to someone | senbağışlamay tura bolursayou must keep on not dedicating something to someone | olbağışlamay tura bolurhe must keep on not dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlamay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlamay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not dedicating something to someone | alabağışlamay tura bolurlathey must keep on not dedicating something to someone |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menbağışlağan bolurmaI must have dedicated something to someone | senbağışlağan bolursayou must have dedicated something to someone | olbağışlağan bolurhe must have dedicated something to someone | bizbağışlağan bolurbuzwe must have dedicated something to someone | sizbağışlağan bolursuzyou all must have dedicated something to someone | alabağışlağan bolurlathey must have dedicated something to someone |
| Inference (must have) | menbağışlamağan bolurmaI must not have dedicated something to someone | senbağışlamağan bolursayou must not have dedicated something to someone | olbağışlamağan bolurhe must not have dedicated something to someone | bizbağışlamağan bolurbuzwe must not have dedicated something to someone | sizbağışlamağan bolursuzyou all must not have dedicated something to someone | alabağışlamağan bolurlathey must not have dedicated something to someone |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menbağışlarıq bolurmaI must be going to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarıq bolursayou must be going to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarıq bolurhe must be going to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarıq bolurbuzwe must be going to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarıq bolursuzyou all must be going to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarıq bolurlathey must be going to dedicate something to someone |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menbağışlamazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlamazlıq bolursayou must not be going to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlamazlıq bolurhe must not be going to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlamazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlamazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlamazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to dedicate something to someone |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menbağışlayımlet me dedicate something to someone | senbağışla!dedicate something to someone! | olbağışlasınlet him dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlayıqlet's dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlağız!dedicate something to someone, you all! | alabağışlasınlalet them dedicate something to someone |
| Commands & suggestions | menbağışlamayımlet me not dedicate something to someone | senbağışlama!don't dedicate something to someone! | olbağışlamasınlet him not dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlamayıqlet's not dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlamağız!don't dedicate something to someone, you all! | alabağışlamasınlalet them not dedicate something to someone |
| Commands & suggestions | menbağışlayımmı?shall I dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlasınmı?should he dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlayıqmı?shall we dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlasınlamı?should they dedicate something to someone? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menbağışlamayımmı?shall I not dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlamasınmı?should he not dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlamayıqmı?shall we not dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlamasınlamı?should they not dedicate something to someone? | ||
| Requests | senbağışlaçı2bağışlaçınplease dedicate something to someone | olbağışlasınçıdo let him dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlaçığızplease dedicate something to someone (plural/polite) | alabağışlasınlaçıdo let them dedicate something to someone | ||
| Requests | senbağışlamaçı2bağışlamaçınplease don't dedicate something to someone | olbağışlamasınçıdo let him not dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlamaçığızplease don't dedicate something to someone (plural/polite) | alabağışlamasınlaçıdo let them not dedicate something to someone | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senbağışlağınbağışlağımay you dedicate something to someone | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senbağışlamağınbağışlamağımay you not dedicate something to someone | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menbağışlağay edim bağışlağa edimwould that I dedicated something to someone | senbağışlağay ediŋ bağışlağa ediŋwould that you dedicated something to someone | olbağışlağay edi bağışlağa ediwould that he dedicated something to someone | bizbağışlağay edik bağışlağa edikwould that we dedicated something to someone | sizbağışlağay edigiz bağışlağa edigizwould that you all dedicated something to someone | alabağışlağay edile bağışlağa edilewould that they dedicated something to someone |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menbağışlamağay edim bağışlamağa edimwould that I did not dedicate something to someone | senbağışlamağay ediŋ bağışlamağa ediŋwould that you did not dedicate something to someone | olbağışlamağay edi bağışlamağa ediwould that he did not dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlamağay edik bağışlamağa edikwould that we did not dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlamağay edigiz bağışlamağa edigizwould that you all did not dedicate something to someone | alabağışlamağay edile bağışlamağa edilewould that they did not dedicate something to someone |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menbağışlamağa qoyayımbağışlama qoyayımlet me allow someone to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlamağa qoy!bağışlama qoy!let someone dedicate something to someone! | olbağışlamağa qoysunbağışlama qoysunlet him allow someone to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlamağa qoyayıqbağışlama qoyayıqlet's allow someone to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlamağa qoyuğuz!bağışlama qoyuğuz!let someone dedicate something to someone, you all! | alabağışlamağa qoysunlabağışlama qoysunlalet them allow someone to dedicate something to someone |
| Let someone… (commands) | menbağışlamağa qoymayımbağışlama qoymayımlet me not allow someone to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlamağa qoyma!bağışlama qoyma!don't let someone dedicate something to someone! | olbağışlamağa qoymasınbağışlama qoymasınlet him not allow someone to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlamağa qoymayıqbağışlama qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlamağa qoymağız!bağışlama qoymağız!don't let someone dedicate something to someone, you all! | alabağışlamağa qoymasınlabağışlama qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to dedicate something to someone |
| Let someone… (commands) | menbağışlamağa qoyayımmı?bağışlama qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlamağa qoysunmu?bağışlama qoysunmu?should he allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlamağa qoyayıqmı?bağışlama qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlamağa qoysunlamı?bağışlama qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menbağışlamağa qoymayımmı?bağışlama qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlamağa qoymasınmı?bağışlama qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlamağa qoymayıqmı?bağışlama qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlamağa qoymasınlamı?bağışlama qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menbağışlamağa qoyamabağışlama qoyamaI allow someone to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlamağa qoyasabağışlama qoyasayou allow someone to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlamağa qoyadıbağışlama qoyadıhe allows someone to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlamağa qoyabızbağışlama qoyabızwe allow someone to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlamağa qoyasızbağışlama qoyasızyou all allow someone to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlamağa qoyadılabağışlama qoyadılathey allow someone to dedicate something to someone |
| Let someone… (present) | menbağışlamağa qoymaymabağışlama qoymaymaI don't allow someone to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlamağa qoymaysabağışlama qoymaysayou don't allow someone to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlamağa qoymaydıbağışlama qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlamağa qoymaybızbağışlama qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlamağa qoymaysızbağışlama qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlamağa qoymaydılabağışlama qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to dedicate something to someone |
| Let someone… (present) | menbağışlamağa qoyamamı?bağışlama qoyamamı?do I allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | senbağışlamağa qoyamısa?bağışlama qoyamısa?do you allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlamağa qoyamıdı?bağışlama qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlamağa qoyabızmı?bağışlama qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | sizbağışlamağa qoyamısız?bağışlama qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlamağa qoyamıdıla?bağışlama qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to dedicate something to someone? |
| Let someone… (present) | menbağışlamağa qoymaymamı?bağışlama qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | senbağışlamağa qoymaymısa?bağışlama qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlamağa qoymaymıdı?bağışlama qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlamağa qoymaybızmı?bağışlama qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | sizbağışlamağa qoymaymısız?bağışlama qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlamağa qoymaymıdıla?bağışlama qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to dedicate something to someone? |
| Let someone… (past) | menbağışlamağa qoydumbağışlama qoydumI allowed someone to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlamağa qoyduŋbağışlama qoyduŋyou allowed someone to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlamağa qoydubağışlama qoyduhe allowed someone to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlamağa qoyduqbağışlama qoyduqwe allowed someone to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlamağa qoyduğuzbağışlama qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlamağa qoydulabağışlama qoydulathey allowed someone to dedicate something to someone |
| Let someone… (past) | menbağışlamağa qoymadımbağışlama qoymadımI didn't allow someone to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlamağa qoymadıŋbağışlama qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlamağa qoymadıbağışlama qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlamağa qoymadıqbağışlama qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlamağa qoymadığızbağışlama qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlamağa qoymadılabağışlama qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to dedicate something to someone |
| Let someone… (past) | menbağışlamağa qoydummu?bağışlama qoydummu?did I allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | senbağışlamağa qoyduŋmu?bağışlama qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlamağa qoydumu?bağışlama qoydumu?did he allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlamağa qoyduqmu?bağışlama qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | sizbağışlamağa qoyduğuzmu?bağışlama qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlamağa qoydulamı?bağışlama qoydulamı?did they allow someone to dedicate something to someone? |
| Let someone… (past) | menbağışlamağa qoymadımmı?bağışlama qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | senbağışlamağa qoymadıŋmı?bağışlama qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlamağa qoymadımı?bağışlama qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlamağa qoymadıqmı?bağışlama qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | sizbağışlamağa qoymadığızmı?bağışlama qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlamağa qoymadılamı?bağışlama qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to dedicate something to someone? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
bağışlayalırğa be able to dedicate something to someone · bağışlayalmazğa be unable to dedicate something to someone
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menbağışlayalamaI can dedicate something to someone | senbağışlayalasayou can dedicate something to someone | olbağışlayaladıhe can dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlayalabızwe can dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlayalasızyou all can dedicate something to someone | alabağışlayaladılathey can dedicate something to someone |
| Ability — present | menbağışlayalmaymaI can't dedicate something to someone | senbağışlayalmaysayou can't dedicate something to someone | olbağışlayalmaydıhe can't dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlayalmaybızwe can't dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlayalmaysızyou all can't dedicate something to someone | alabağışlayalmaydılathey can't dedicate something to someone |
| Ability — present | menbağışlayalamamı? bağışlayalamıma?can I dedicate something to someone? | senbağışlayalamısa?can you dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlayalamıdı?can he dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlayalabızmı? bağışlayalamıbız?can we dedicate something to someone? | sizbağışlayalamısız?can you all dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlayalamıdıla?can they dedicate something to someone? |
| Ability — present | menbağışlayalmaymamı? bağışlayalmaymıma?can't I dedicate something to someone? | senbağışlayalmaymısa?can't you dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlayalmaymıdı?can't he dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlayalmaybızmı? bağışlayalmaymıbız?can't we dedicate something to someone? | sizbağışlayalmaymısız?can't you all dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlayalmaymıdıla?can't they dedicate something to someone? |
| Ability — if I can… | menbağışlayalsamif I can dedicate something to someone | senbağışlayalsaŋif you can dedicate something to someone | olbağışlayalsaif he can dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlayalsaqif we can dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlayalsağızif you all can dedicate something to someone | alabağışlayalsalaif they can dedicate something to someone |
| Ability — if I can… | menbağışlayalmasamif I can't dedicate something to someone | senbağışlayalmasaŋif you can't dedicate something to someone | olbağışlayalmasaif he can't dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlayalmasaqif we can't dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlayalmasağızif you all can't dedicate something to someone | alabağışlayalmasalaif they can't dedicate something to someone |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menbağışlayaldımI was able to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlayaldıŋyou were able to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlayaldıhe was able to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlayaldıqwe were able to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlayaldığızyou all were able to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlayaldılathey were able to dedicate something to someone |
| Ability — simple past | menbağışlayalmadımI could not dedicate something to someone | senbağışlayalmadıŋyou could not dedicate something to someone | olbağışlayalmadıhe could not dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlayalmadıqwe could not dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlayalmadığızyou all could not dedicate something to someone | alabağışlayalmadılathey could not dedicate something to someone |
| Ability — simple past | menbağışlayaldımmı?was I able to dedicate something to someone? | senbağışlayaldıŋmı?were you able to dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlayaldımı?was he able to dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlayaldıqmı?were we able to dedicate something to someone? | sizbağışlayaldığızmı?were you all able to dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlayaldılamı?were they able to dedicate something to someone? |
| Ability — simple past | menbağışlayalmadımmı?couldn't I dedicate something to someone? | senbağışlayalmadıŋmı?couldn't you dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlayalmadımı?couldn't he dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlayalmadıqmı?couldn't we dedicate something to someone? | sizbağışlayalmadığızmı?couldn't you all dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlayalmadılamı?couldn't they dedicate something to someone? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbağışlayalğanmaI have been able to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlayalğansayou have been able to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlayalğandıhe has been able to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlayalğanbızwe have been able to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlayalğansızyou all have been able to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlayalğandılathey have been able to dedicate something to someone |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbağışlayalmağanmaI haven't been able to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlayalmağansayou haven't been able to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlayalmağandıhe hasn't been able to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlayalmağanbızwe haven't been able to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlayalmağansızyou all haven't been able to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlayalmağandılathey haven't been able to dedicate something to someone |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbağışlayalğanmamı? bağışlayalğanmıma?have I been able to dedicate something to someone? | senbağışlayalğanmısa?have you been able to dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlayalğanmıdı?has he been able to dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlayalğanbızmı? bağışlayalğanmıbız?have we been able to dedicate something to someone? | sizbağışlayalğanmısız?have you all been able to dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlayalğanmıdıla?have they been able to dedicate something to someone? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbağışlayalmağanmamı? bağışlayalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to dedicate something to someone? | senbağışlayalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlayalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlayalmağanbızmı? bağışlayalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to dedicate something to someone? | sizbağışlayalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlayalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to dedicate something to someone? |
| Ability — past perfect | menbağışlayalğan edimbağışlayalğanemI had been able to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlayalğan ediŋbağışlayalğaneŋyou had been able to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlayalğan edibağışlayalğanedhe had been able to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlayalğan edikbağışlayalğanekwe had been able to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlayalğan edigizbağışlayalğanegizyou all had been able to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlayalğan edilebağışlayalğanellethey had been able to dedicate something to someone |
| Ability — past perfect | menbağışlayalmağan edimbağışlayalmağanemI hadn't been able to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlayalmağan ediŋbağışlayalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlayalmağan edibağışlayalmağanedhe hadn't been able to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlayalmağan edikbağışlayalmağanekwe hadn't been able to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlayalmağan edigizbağışlayalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlayalmağan edilebağışlayalmağanellethey hadn't been able to dedicate something to someone |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menbağışlayala edimbağışlayalaemI could dedicate something to someone | senbağışlayala ediŋbağışlayalaeŋyou could dedicate something to someone | olbağışlayala edibağışlayalaedhe could dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlayala edikbağışlayalaekwe could dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlayala edigizbağışlayalaegizyou all could dedicate something to someone | alabağışlayala edilebağışlayalaellethey could dedicate something to someone |
| Ability — past background | menbağışlayalmay edimbağışlayalmayemI could not dedicate something to someone | senbağışlayalmay ediŋbağışlayalmayeŋyou could not dedicate something to someone | olbağışlayalmay edibağışlayalmayedhe could not dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlayalmay edikbağışlayalmayekwe could not dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlayalmay edigizbağışlayalmayegizyou all could not dedicate something to someone | alabağışlayalmay edilebağışlayalmayellethey could not dedicate something to someone |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menbağışlayalırmaI will be able to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlayalırsayou will be able to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlayalırhe will be able to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlayalırbızwe will be able to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlayalırsızyou all will be able to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlayalırlathey will be able to dedicate something to someone |
| Ability — future I | menbağışlayalmazmaI won't be able to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlayalmazsayou won't be able to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlayalmazhe won't be able to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlayalmazbızwe won't be able to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlayalmazsızyou all won't be able to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlayalmazlathey won't be able to dedicate something to someone |
| Ability — future I | menbağışlayalırmamı? bağışlayalırmıma?will I be able to dedicate something to someone? | senbağışlayalırmısa?will you be able to dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlayalırmı?will he be able to dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlayalırbızmı? bağışlayalırmıbız?will we be able to dedicate something to someone? | sizbağışlayalırmısız?will you all be able to dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlayalırlamı? bağışlayalırmıla?will they be able to dedicate something to someone? |
| Ability — future I | menbağışlayalmazmamı? bağışlayalmazmıma?won't I be able to dedicate something to someone? | senbağışlayalmazmısa?won't you be able to dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlayalmazmı?won't he be able to dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlayalmazbızmı? bağışlayalmazmıbız?won't we be able to dedicate something to someone? | sizbağışlayalmazmısız?won't you all be able to dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlayalmazlamı? bağışlayalmazmıla?won't they be able to dedicate something to someone? |
| Ability — future II | menbağışlayallıqmaI am going to be able to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlayallıqsayou are going to be able to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlayallıqdıhe is going to be able to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlayallıqbızwe are going to be able to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlayallıqsızyou all are going to be able to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlayallıqdılathey are going to be able to dedicate something to someone |
| Ability — future II | menbağışlayallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlayallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlayallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlayallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlayallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlayallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to dedicate something to someone |
| Ability — future II | menbağışlayallıqmamı? bağışlayallıqmıma?am I going to be able to dedicate something to someone? | senbağışlayallıqmısa?are you going to be able to dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlayallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlayallıqbızmı? bağışlayallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to dedicate something to someone? | sizbağışlayallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlayallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to dedicate something to someone? |
| Ability — future II | menbağışlayallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to dedicate something to someone? | senbağışlayallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to dedicate something to someone? | olbağışlayallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to dedicate something to someone? | bizbağışlayallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to dedicate something to someone? | sizbağışlayallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to dedicate something to someone? | alabağışlayallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to dedicate something to someone? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menbağışlayalır edimbağışlayalır emI would be able to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlayalır ediŋbağışlayalır eŋyou would be able to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlayalır edibağışlayalır edhe would be able to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlayalır edikbağışlayalır ekwe would be able to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlayalır edigizbağışlayalır egizyou all would be able to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlayalır edilebağışlayalır ellethey would be able to dedicate something to someone |
| Ability — would be able to… | menbağışlayalmaz edimbağışlayalmaz emI wouldn't be able to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlayalmaz ediŋbağışlayalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlayalmaz edibağışlayalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlayalmaz edikbağışlayalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlayalmaz edigizbağışlayalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlayalmaz edilebağışlayalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to dedicate something to someone |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senbağışlayalğınbağışlayalğımay you be able to dedicate something to someone | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senbağışlayalmağınbağışlayalmağımay you not be able to dedicate something to someone | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menbağışlarğa izleymeI want to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa izleyseyou want to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa izleydihe wants to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa izleybizwe want to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa izleysizyou all want to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa izleydilethey want to dedicate something to someone |
| want to | menbağışlarğa izlemeymeI do not want to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa izlemeyseyou do not want to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa izlemeydihe does not want to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa izlemeybizwe do not want to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa izlemeydilethey do not want to dedicate something to someone |
| would like to | menbağışlarğa süemeI would like to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa süeseyou would like to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa süedihe would like to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa süebizwe would like to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa süesizyou all would like to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa süedilethey would like to dedicate something to someone |
| would like to | menbağışlarğa süymeymeI would not like to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa süymeyseyou would not like to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa süymeydihe would not like to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa süymeybizwe would not like to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa süymeysizyou all would not like to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa süymeydilethey would not like to dedicate something to someone |
| hope to | menbağışlarğa umutlanamaI hope to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa umutlanasayou hope to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa umutlanadıhe hopes to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa umutlanabızwe hope to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa umutlanasızyou all hope to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa umutlanadılathey hope to dedicate something to someone |
| hope to | menbağışlarğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to dedicate something to someone |
| be about to | menbağışlarğa deb turamaI am about to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa deb turasayou are about to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa deb turadıhe is about to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa deb turabızwe are about to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa deb turasızyou all are about to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa deb turadılathey are about to dedicate something to someone |
| be about to | menbağışlarğa deb turmaymaI am not about to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa deb turmaysayou are not about to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to dedicate something to someone |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menbağışlarğa kerekmeI need to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa kerekseyou need to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa kerekdihe needs to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa kerekbizwe need to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa kereksizyou all need to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa kerekdilethey need to dedicate something to someone |
| need to | menbağışlarğa kerek tülmeI do not need to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa kerek tülseyou do not need to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa kerek tüldühe does not need to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to dedicate something to someone |
| have to | menmenŋe bağışlarğa tüşediI have to dedicate something to someone | sensenŋe bağışlarğa tüşediyou have to dedicate something to someone | olaŋa bağışlarğa tüşedihe has to dedicate something to someone | bizbizge bağışlarğa tüşediwe have to dedicate something to someone | sizsizge bağışlarğa tüşediyou all have to dedicate something to someone | alaalağa bağışlarğa tüşedithey have to dedicate something to someone |
| have to | menmenŋe bağışlarğa tüşmeydiI do not have to dedicate something to someone | sensenŋe bağışlarğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to dedicate something to someone | olaŋa bağışlarğa tüşmeydihe does not have to dedicate something to someone | bizbizge bağışlarğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to dedicate something to someone | sizsizge bağışlarğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to dedicate something to someone | alaalağa bağışlarğa tüşmeydithey do not have to dedicate something to someone |
| be obliged to | menbağışlarğa borçlumaI am obliged to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa borçlusayou are obliged to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa borçluduhe is obliged to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa borçludulathey are obliged to dedicate something to someone |
| be obliged to | menbağışlarğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to dedicate something to someone |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menbağışlarğa madarım bardıI have a way to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa madarı bardıhe has a way to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa madarları bardıthey have a way to dedicate something to someone |
| have a way to | menbağışlarğa madarım joqduI have no way to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa madarı joqduhe has no way to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa madarları joqduthey have no way to dedicate something to someone |
| be free to | menbağışlarğa erkinligim bardıI am free to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to dedicate something to someone |
| be free to | menbağışlarğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to dedicate something to someone |
| be possible to | menmenŋe bağışlarğa bolluqduit is possible for me to dedicate something to someone | sensenŋe bağışlarğa bolluqduit is possible for you to dedicate something to someone | olaŋa bağışlarğa bolluqduit is possible for him to dedicate something to someone | bizbizge bağışlarğa bolluqduit is possible for us to dedicate something to someone | sizsizge bağışlarğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to dedicate something to someone | alaalağa bağışlarğa bolluqduit is possible for them to dedicate something to someone |
| be possible to | menmenŋe bağışlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to dedicate something to someone | sensenŋe bağışlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to dedicate something to someone | olaŋa bağışlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to dedicate something to someone | bizbizge bağışlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to dedicate something to someone | sizsizge bağışlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to dedicate something to someone | alaalağa bağışlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to dedicate something to someone |
| be ready to | menbağışlarğa hazırmaI am ready to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa hazırsayou are ready to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa hazırdıhe is ready to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa hazırbızwe are ready to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa hazırsızyou all are ready to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa hazırdılathey are ready to dedicate something to someone |
| be ready to | menbağışlarğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to dedicate something to someone |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menbağışlarğa küreşemeI am trying to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa küreşeseyou are trying to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa küreşedihe is trying to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa küreşebizwe are trying to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa küreşesizyou all are trying to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa küreşedilethey are trying to dedicate something to someone |
| try to | menbağışlarğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to dedicate something to someone |
| agree to | menbağışlarğa unaymaI agree to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa unaysayou agree to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa unaydıhe agrees to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa unaybızwe agree to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa unaysızyou all agree to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa unaydılathey agree to dedicate something to someone |
| agree to | menbağışlarğa unamaymaI refuse to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa unamaysayou refuse to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa unamaydıhe refuses to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa unamaybızwe refuse to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa unamaysızyou all refuse to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa unamaydılathey refuse to dedicate something to someone |
| hurry to | menbağışlarğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to dedicate something to someone |
| hurry to | menbağışlarğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to dedicate something to someone |
| be afraid to | menbağışlarğa qorqamaI am afraid to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa qorqasayou are afraid to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa qorqadıhe is afraid to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa qorqabızwe are afraid to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa qorqadılathey are afraid to dedicate something to someone |
| be afraid to | menbağışlarğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to dedicate something to someone |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menbağışlay bolmazmaI can't be dedicating something to someone | senbağışlay bolmazsayou can't be dedicating something to someone | olbağışlay bolmazhe can't be dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlay bolmazbızwe can't be dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlay bolmazsızyou all can't be dedicating something to someone | alabağışlay bolmazlathey can't be dedicating something to someone |
| Inference, present — double negation | menbağışlamay bolmazmaI must be dedicating something to someone (emphatic) | senbağışlamay bolmazsayou must be dedicating something to someone (emphatic) | olbağışlamay bolmazhe must be dedicating something to someone (emphatic) | bizbağışlamay bolmazbızwe must be dedicating something to someone (emphatic) | sizbağışlamay bolmazsızyou all must be dedicating something to someone (emphatic) | alabağışlamay bolmazlathey must be dedicating something to someone (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menbağışlay turmasamif I don't keep dedicating something to someone | senbağışlay turmasaŋif you don't keep dedicating something to someone | olbağışlay turmasaif he doesn't keep dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlay turmasaqif we don't keep dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlay turmasağızif you all don't keep dedicating something to someone | alabağışlay turmasalaif they don't keep dedicating something to someone |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menbağışlay tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of dedicating something to someone | senbağışlay tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of dedicating something to someone | olbağışlay tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlay tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlay tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of dedicating something to someone | alabağışlay tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of dedicating something to someone |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menbağışlamay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not dedicating something to someone (emphatic) | senbağışlamay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not dedicating something to someone (emphatic) | olbağışlamay tura bolmazhe must keep on not dedicating something to someone (emphatic) | bizbağışlamay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not dedicating something to someone (emphatic) | sizbağışlamay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not dedicating something to someone (emphatic) | alabağışlamay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not dedicating something to someone (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menbağışlamay turamaI keep on not dedicating something to someone | senbağışlamay turasayou keep on not dedicating something to someone | olbağışlamay turadıhe keeps on not dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlamay turabızwe keep on not dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlamay turasızyou all keep on not dedicating something to someone | alabağışlamay turadılathey keep on not dedicating something to someone |
| Progressive — double negation | menbağışlamay turmaymaI am not keeping on not dedicating something to someone | senbağışlamay turmaysayou are not keeping on not dedicating something to someone | olbağışlamay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not dedicating something to someone | bizbağışlamay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not dedicating something to someone | sizbağışlamay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not dedicating something to someone | alabağışlamay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not dedicating something to someone |
| Progressive — double negation | menbağışlamay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not dedicating something to someone? | senbağışlamay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not dedicating something to someone? | olbağışlamay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not dedicating something to someone? | bizbağışlamay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not dedicating something to someone? | sizbağışlamay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not dedicating something to someone? | alabağışlamay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not dedicating something to someone? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menbağışlağan bolmazmaI can't have dedicated something to someone | senbağışlağan bolmazsayou can't have dedicated something to someone | olbağışlağan bolmazhe can't have dedicated something to someone | bizbağışlağan bolmazbızwe can't have dedicated something to someone | sizbağışlağan bolmazsızyou all can't have dedicated something to someone | alabağışlağan bolmazlathey can't have dedicated something to someone |
| Inference — double negation | menbağışlamağan bolmazmaI must have dedicated something to someone (emphatic) | senbağışlamağan bolmazsayou must have dedicated something to someone (emphatic) | olbağışlamağan bolmazhe must have dedicated something to someone (emphatic) | bizbağışlamağan bolmazbızwe must have dedicated something to someone (emphatic) | sizbağışlamağan bolmazsızyou all must have dedicated something to someone (emphatic) | alabağışlamağan bolmazlathey must have dedicated something to someone (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menbağışlağan bolmasamif it weren't that I had dedicated something to someone | senbağışlağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had dedicated something to someone | olbağışlağan bolmasaif it weren't that he had dedicated something to someone | bizbağışlağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had dedicated something to someone | sizbağışlağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had dedicated something to someone | alabağışlağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had dedicated something to someone |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menbağışlamağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't dedicated something to someone | senbağışlamağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't dedicated something to someone | olbağışlamağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't dedicated something to someone | bizbağışlamağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't dedicated something to someone | sizbağışlamağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't dedicated something to someone | alabağışlamağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't dedicated something to someone |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menbağışlarıq bolmazmaI can't be going to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarıq bolmazsayou can't be going to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarıq bolmazhe can't be going to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarıq bolmazlathey can't be going to dedicate something to someone |
| Inference, future — double negation | menbağışlamazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to dedicate something to someone (emphatic) | senbağışlamazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to dedicate something to someone (emphatic) | olbağışlamazlıq bolmazhe must be going to dedicate something to someone (emphatic) | bizbağışlamazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to dedicate something to someone (emphatic) | sizbağışlamazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to dedicate something to someone (emphatic) | alabağışlamazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to dedicate something to someone (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menbağışlarıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlarıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlarıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlarıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlarıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlarıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to dedicate something to someone |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menbağışlamazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to dedicate something to someone | senbağışlamazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to dedicate something to someone | olbağışlamazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to dedicate something to someone | bizbağışlamazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to dedicate something to someone | sizbağışlamazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to dedicate something to someone | alabağışlamazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to dedicate something to someone |