bürkdürürge

/byrkdyryrɡe/

(v.) make someone spray something, make someone sprinkle something, have something sprayed one source

baçhağa suw bürkdürürge — to make someone sprinkle water on the garden
jolğa suw bürkdürdü — he made him sprinkle water on the road
tereklege darman bürkdürürge — to have the trees sprayed with chemicals

Conjugation

Common forms

bürkdüredihe is making someone spray something
bürkdürdühe made someone spray something
bürkdürgendihe has made someone spray something
bürkdürürhe will make someone spray something
bürkdürlükdühe is going to make someone spray something
bürkdüre edihe was making someone spray something
bürkdürseif he makes someone spray something
bürkdür!make someone spray something!

Simple tenses

affirmativenegativequestionnegative question

Simple tenses — forms of bürkdürürge: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Present (simple & continuous)	menbürkdüremeI am making someone spray something	senbürkdüreseyou are making someone spray something	olbürkdüredihe is making someone spray something	bizbürkdürebizwe are making someone spray something	sizbürkdüresizyou all are making someone spray something	alabürkdüredilethey are making someone spray something
Present (simple & continuous)	menbürkdürmeymeI am not making someone spray something	senbürkdürmeyseyou are not making someone spray something	olbürkdürmeydihe is not making someone spray something	bizbürkdürmeybizwe are not making someone spray something	sizbürkdürmeysizyou all are not making someone spray something	alabürkdürmeydilethey are not making someone spray something
Present (simple & continuous)	menbürkdürememi? bürkdüremime?am I making someone spray something?	senbürkdüremise?are you making someone spray something?	olbürkdüremidi?is he making someone spray something?	bizbürkdürebizmi? bürkdüremibiz?are we making someone spray something?	sizbürkdüremisiz?are you all making someone spray something?	alabürkdüremidile?are they making someone spray something?
Present (simple & continuous)	menbürkdürmeymemi? bürkdürmeymime?aren't I making someone spray something?	senbürkdürmeymise?aren't you making someone spray something?	olbürkdürmeymidi?isn't he making someone spray something?	bizbürkdürmeybizmi? bürkdürmeymibiz?aren't we making someone spray something?	sizbürkdürmeymisiz?aren't you all making someone spray something?	alabürkdürmeymidile?aren't they making someone spray something?
Habitual (usually, tends to)	menbürkdürüwçenmeI usually make someone spray something	senbürkdürüwçenseyou usually make someone spray something	olbürkdürüwçendihe usually makes someone spray something	bizbürkdürüwçenbizwe usually make someone spray something	sizbürkdürüwçensizyou all usually make someone spray something	alabürkdürüwçendilethey usually make someone spray something
Habitual (usually, tends to)	menbürkdürmewçenmeI usually don't make someone spray something	senbürkdürmewçenseyou usually don't make someone spray something	olbürkdürmewçendihe usually doesn't make someone spray something	bizbürkdürmewçenbizwe usually don't make someone spray something	sizbürkdürmewçensizyou all usually don't make someone spray something	alabürkdürmewçendilethey usually don't make someone spray something
Habitual (usually, tends to)	menbürkdürüwçenmemi? bürkdürüwçenmime?do I usually make someone spray something?	senbürkdürüwçenmise?do you usually make someone spray something?	olbürkdürüwçenmidi?does he usually make someone spray something?	bizbürkdürüwçenbizmi? bürkdürüwçenmibiz?do we usually make someone spray something?	sizbürkdürüwçenmisiz?do you all usually make someone spray something?	alabürkdürüwçenmidile?do they usually make someone spray something?
Habitual (usually, tends to)	menbürkdürmewçenmemi? bürkdürmewçenmime?do I usually not make someone spray something?	senbürkdürmewçenmise?do you usually not make someone spray something?	olbürkdürmewçenmidi?does he usually not make someone spray something?	bizbürkdürmewçenbizmi? bürkdürmewçenmibiz?do we usually not make someone spray something?	sizbürkdürmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not make someone spray something?	alabürkdürmewçenmidile?do they usually not make someone spray something?
Resultative (has become and stays)			olbürkdürübdühe has made someone spray something and remains so			alabürkdürübdülethey have made someone spray something and remain so
Resultative (has become and stays)
Resultative (has become and stays)			olbürkdürübmüdü?has he made someone spray something?			alabürkdürübmüdüle?have they made someone spray something?
Resultative (has become and stays)
Durative (keeps doing)	menbürkdürüb turamaI keep making someone spray something	senbürkdürüb turasayou keep making someone spray something	olbürkdürüb turadıhe keeps making someone spray something	bizbürkdürüb turabızwe keep making someone spray something	sizbürkdürüb turasızyou all keep making someone spray something	alabürkdürüb turadılathey keep making someone spray something
Durative (keeps doing)	menbürkdürüb turmaymaI don't keep making someone spray something	senbürkdürüb turmaysayou don't keep making someone spray something	olbürkdürüb turmaydıhe doesn't keep making someone spray something	bizbürkdürüb turmaybızwe don't keep making someone spray something	sizbürkdürüb turmaysızyou all don't keep making someone spray something	alabürkdürüb turmaydılathey don't keep making someone spray something
Durative (keeps doing)	menbürkdürüb turamamı? bürkdürüb turamıma?do I keep making someone spray something?	senbürkdürüb turamısa?do you keep making someone spray something?	olbürkdürüb turamıdı?does he keep making someone spray something?	bizbürkdürüb turabızmı? bürkdürüb turamıbız?do we keep making someone spray something?	sizbürkdürüb turamısız?do you all keep making someone spray something?	alabürkdürüb turamıdıla?do they keep making someone spray something?
Durative (keeps doing)	menbürkdürüb turmaymamı? bürkdürüb turmaymıma?don't I keep making someone spray something?	senbürkdürüb turmaymısa?don't you keep making someone spray something?	olbürkdürüb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making someone spray something?	bizbürkdürüb turmaybızmı? bürkdürüb turmaymıbız?don't we keep making someone spray something?	sizbürkdürüb turmaymısız?don't you all keep making someone spray something?	alabürkdürüb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making someone spray something?
Progressive (in the middle of)	menbürkdüre turamaI am in the middle of making someone spray something	senbürkdüre turasayou are in the middle of making someone spray something	olbürkdüre turadıhe is in the middle of making someone spray something	bizbürkdüre turabızwe are in the middle of making someone spray something	sizbürkdüre turasızyou all are in the middle of making someone spray something	alabürkdüre turadılathey are in the middle of making someone spray something
Progressive (in the middle of)	menbürkdüre turmaymaI am not in the middle of making someone spray something	senbürkdüre turmaysayou are not in the middle of making someone spray something	olbürkdüre turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making someone spray something	bizbürkdüre turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making someone spray something	sizbürkdüre turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making someone spray something	alabürkdüre turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making someone spray something
Progressive (in the middle of)	menbürkdüre turamamı? bürkdüre turamıma?am I in the middle of making someone spray something?	senbürkdüre turamısa?are you in the middle of making someone spray something?	olbürkdüre turamıdı?is he in the middle of making someone spray something?	bizbürkdüre turabızmı? bürkdüre turamıbız?are we in the middle of making someone spray something?	sizbürkdüre turamısız?are you all in the middle of making someone spray something?	alabürkdüre turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making someone spray something?
Progressive (in the middle of)	menbürkdüre turmaymamı? bürkdüre turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making someone spray something?	senbürkdüre turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making someone spray something?	olbürkdüre turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making someone spray something?	bizbürkdüre turmaybızmı? bürkdüre turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making someone spray something?	sizbürkdüre turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making someone spray something?	alabürkdüre turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making someone spray something?
Simple past (definite)	menbürkdürdümI made someone spray something	senbürkdürdüŋyou made someone spray something	olbürkdürdühe made someone spray something	bizbürkdürdükwe made someone spray something	sizbürkdürdügüzyou all made someone spray something	alabürkdürdülethey made someone spray something
Simple past (definite)	menbürkdürmedimI didn't make someone spray something	senbürkdürmediŋyou didn't make someone spray something	olbürkdürmedihe didn't make someone spray something	bizbürkdürmedikwe didn't make someone spray something	sizbürkdürmedigizyou all didn't make someone spray something	alabürkdürmedilethey didn't make someone spray something
Simple past (definite)	menbürkdürdümmü?did I make someone spray something?	senbürkdürdüŋmü?did you make someone spray something?	olbürkdürdümü?did he make someone spray something?	bizbürkdürdükmü?did we make someone spray something?	sizbürkdürdügüzmü?did you all make someone spray something?	alabürkdürdülemi?did they make someone spray something?
Simple past (definite)	menbürkdürmedimmi?didn't I make someone spray something?	senbürkdürmediŋmi?didn't you make someone spray something?	olbürkdürmedimi?didn't he make someone spray something?	bizbürkdürmedikmi?didn't we make someone spray something?	sizbürkdürmedigizmi?didn't you all make someone spray something?	alabürkdürmedilemi?didn't they make someone spray something?
Perfect (past indefinite)	menbürkdürgenmeI have made someone spray something	senbürkdürgenseyou have made someone spray something	olbürkdürgendihe has made someone spray something	bizbürkdürgenbizwe have made someone spray something	sizbürkdürgensizyou all have made someone spray something	alabürkdürgendilethey have made someone spray something
Perfect (past indefinite)	menbürkdürmegenmeI haven't made someone spray something	senbürkdürmegenseyou haven't made someone spray something	olbürkdürmegendihe hasn't made someone spray something	bizbürkdürmegenbizwe haven't made someone spray something	sizbürkdürmegensizyou all haven't made someone spray something	alabürkdürmegendilethey haven't made someone spray something
Perfect (past indefinite)	menbürkdürgenmemi? bürkdürgenmime?have I made someone spray something?	senbürkdürgenmise?have you made someone spray something?	olbürkdürgenmidi?has he made someone spray something?	bizbürkdürgenbizmi? bürkdürgenmibiz?have we made someone spray something?	sizbürkdürgenmisiz?have you all made someone spray something?	alabürkdürgenmidile?have they made someone spray something?
Perfect (past indefinite)	menbürkdürmegenmemi? bürkdürmegenmime?haven't I made someone spray something?	senbürkdürmegenmise?haven't you made someone spray something?	olbürkdürmegenmidi?hasn't he made someone spray something?	bizbürkdürmegenbizmi? bürkdürmegenmibiz?haven't we made someone spray something?	sizbürkdürmegenmisiz?haven't you all made someone spray something?	alabürkdürmegenmidile?haven't they made someone spray something?
Durative, definite past (kept doing)	menbürkdürüb turdumI kept making someone spray something	senbürkdürüb turduŋyou kept making someone spray something	olbürkdürüb turduhe kept making someone spray something	bizbürkdürüb turduqwe kept making someone spray something	sizbürkdürüb turduğuzyou all kept making someone spray something	alabürkdürüb turdulathey kept making someone spray something
Durative, definite past (kept doing)	menbürkdürüb turmadımI didn't keep making someone spray something	senbürkdürüb turmadıŋyou didn't keep making someone spray something	olbürkdürüb turmadıhe didn't keep making someone spray something	bizbürkdürüb turmadıqwe didn't keep making someone spray something	sizbürkdürüb turmadığızyou all didn't keep making someone spray something	alabürkdürüb turmadılathey didn't keep making someone spray something
Durative, definite past (kept doing)
Durative, definite past (kept doing)
Indefinite future (future I)	menbürkdürürmeI will make someone spray something	senbürkdürürseyou will make someone spray something	olbürkdürürhe will make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürbüzwe will make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürsüzyou all will make someone spray something	alabürkdürürlethey will make someone spray something
Indefinite future (future I)	menbürkdürmezmeI won't make someone spray something	senbürkdürmezseyou won't make someone spray something	olbürkdürmezhe won't make someone spray something	bizbürkdürmezbizwe won't make someone spray something	sizbürkdürmezsizyou all won't make someone spray something	alabürkdürmezlethey won't make someone spray something
Indefinite future (future I)	menbürkdürürmemi? bürkdürürmüme?will I make someone spray something?	senbürkdürürmüse?will you make someone spray something?	olbürkdürürmü?will he make someone spray something?	bizbürkdürürbüzmü? bürkdürürmübüz?will we make someone spray something?	sizbürkdürürmüsüz?will you all make someone spray something?	alabürkdürürlemi? bürkdürürmüle?will they make someone spray something?
Indefinite future (future I)	menbürkdürmezmemi? bürkdürmezmime?won't I make someone spray something?	senbürkdürmezmise?won't you make someone spray something?	olbürkdürmezmi?won't he make someone spray something?	bizbürkdürmezbizmi? bürkdürmezmibiz?won't we make someone spray something?	sizbürkdürmezmisiz?won't you all make someone spray something?	alabürkdürmezlemi? bürkdürmezmile?won't they make someone spray something?
Definite future (future II)	menbürkdürlükme¹bürkdürrükmeI am going to make someone spray something	senbürkdürlükse¹bürkdürrükseyou are going to make someone spray something	olbürkdürlükdü¹bürkdürrükdühe is going to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürlükbüz¹bürkdürrükbüzwe are going to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürlüksüz¹bürkdürrüksüzyou all are going to make someone spray something	alabürkdürlükdüle¹bürkdürrükdülethey are going to make someone spray something
Definite future (future II)	menbürkdürlük tülme¹bürkdürrük tülmeI am not going to make someone spray something	senbürkdürlük tülse¹bürkdürrük tülseyou are not going to make someone spray something	olbürkdürlük tüldü¹bürkdürrük tüldühe is not going to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürlük tülbüz¹bürkdürrük tülbüzwe are not going to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürlük tülsüz¹bürkdürrük tülsüzyou all are not going to make someone spray something	alabürkdürlük tüldüle¹bürkdürrük tüldülethey are not going to make someone spray something
Definite future (future II)	menbürkdürlükmemi?¹ bürkdürlükmüme?bürkdürrükmemi?am I going to make someone spray something?	senbürkdürlükmüse?¹bürkdürrükmüse?are you going to make someone spray something?	olbürkdürlükmüdü?¹bürkdürrükmüdü?is he going to make someone spray something?	bizbürkdürlükbüzmü?¹ bürkdürlükmübüz?bürkdürrükbüzmü?are we going to make someone spray something?	sizbürkdürlükmüsüz?¹bürkdürrükmüsüz?are you all going to make someone spray something?	alabürkdürlükmüdüle?¹bürkdürrükmüdüle?are they going to make someone spray something?
Definite future (future II)	menbürkdürlük tülmüme?¹bürkdürrük tülmüme?aren't I going to make someone spray something?	senbürkdürlük tülmüse?¹bürkdürrük tülmüse?aren't you going to make someone spray something?	olbürkdürlük tülmüdü?¹bürkdürrük tülmüdü?isn't he going to make someone spray something?	bizbürkdürlük tülmübüz?¹bürkdürrük tülmübüz?aren't we going to make someone spray something?	sizbürkdürlük tülmüsüz?¹bürkdürrük tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make someone spray something?	alabürkdürlük tülmüdüle?¹bürkdürrük tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make someone spray something?

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so bürkdürrükdü

Past compound tenses

affirmativenegative

Past compound tenses — forms of bürkdürürge: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Past perfect (pluperfect)	menbürkdürgen edimbürkdürgenemI had made someone spray something	senbürkdürgen ediŋbürkdürgeneŋyou had made someone spray something	olbürkdürgen edibürkdürgenedhe had made someone spray something	bizbürkdürgen edikbürkdürgenekwe had made someone spray something	sizbürkdürgen edigizbürkdürgenegizyou all had made someone spray something	alabürkdürgen edilebürkdürgenellethey had made someone spray something
Past perfect (pluperfect)	menbürkdürmegen edimbürkdürmegenemI hadn't made someone spray something	senbürkdürmegen ediŋbürkdürmegeneŋyou hadn't made someone spray something	olbürkdürmegen edibürkdürmegenedhe hadn't made someone spray something	bizbürkdürmegen edikbürkdürmegenekwe hadn't made someone spray something	sizbürkdürmegen edigizbürkdürmegenegizyou all hadn't made someone spray something	alabürkdürmegen edilebürkdürmegenellethey hadn't made someone spray something
Past perfect (pluperfect)
Past perfect (pluperfect)
Past continuous (imperfect)	menbürkdüre edimbürkdüremI was making someone spray something	senbürkdüre ediŋbürkdüreŋyou were making someone spray something	olbürkdüre edibürkdüredhe was making someone spray something	bizbürkdüre edikbürkdürekwe were making someone spray something	sizbürkdüre edigizbürkdüregizyou all were making someone spray something	alabürkdüre edilebürkdürellethey were making someone spray something
Past continuous (imperfect)	menbürkdürmey edimbürkdürmeyemI wasn't making someone spray something	senbürkdürmey ediŋbürkdürmeyeŋyou weren't making someone spray something	olbürkdürmey edibürkdürmeyedhe wasn't making someone spray something	bizbürkdürmey edikbürkdürmeyekwe weren't making someone spray something	sizbürkdürmey edigizbürkdürmeyegizyou all weren't making someone spray something	alabürkdürmey edilebürkdürmeyellethey weren't making someone spray something
Past continuous (imperfect)
Past continuous (imperfect)
Habitual past (used to)	menbürkdürüwçen edimbürkdürüwçenemI used to make someone spray something	senbürkdürüwçen ediŋbürkdürüwçeneŋyou used to make someone spray something	olbürkdürüwçen edibürkdürüwçenedhe used to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürüwçen edikbürkdürüwçenekwe used to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürüwçen edigizbürkdürüwçenegizyou all used to make someone spray something	alabürkdürüwçen edilebürkdürüwçenellethey used to make someone spray something
Habitual past (used to)	menbürkdürmewçen edimbürkdürmewçenemI didn't use to make someone spray something	senbürkdürmewçen ediŋbürkdürmewçeneŋyou didn't use to make someone spray something	olbürkdürmewçen edibürkdürmewçenedhe didn't use to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürmewçen edikbürkdürmewçenekwe didn't use to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürmewçen edigizbürkdürmewçenegizyou all didn't use to make someone spray something	alabürkdürmewçen edilebürkdürmewçenellethey didn't use to make someone spray something
Habitual past (used to)
Habitual past (used to)
Resultative past (had become and stayed)			olbürkdürüb edihe had made someone spray something and remained so			alabürkdürüb edilethey had made someone spray something and remained so
Resultative past (had become and stayed)			olbürkdürüb tül edihe hadn't made someone spray something			alabürkdürüb tül edilethey hadn't made someone spray something
Resultative past (had become and stayed)
Resultative past (had become and stayed)
Past durative (had kept doing)	menbürkdürüb tura edimbürkdürüb turaemI had kept making someone spray something	senbürkdürüb tura ediŋbürkdürüb turaeŋyou had kept making someone spray something	olbürkdürüb tura edibürkdürüb turaedhe had kept making someone spray something	bizbürkdürüb tura edikbürkdürüb turaekwe had kept making someone spray something	sizbürkdürüb tura edigizbürkdürüb turaegizyou all had kept making someone spray something	alabürkdürüb tura edilebürkdürüb turaellethey had kept making someone spray something
Past durative (had kept doing)	menbürkdürüb turmay edimbürkdürüb turmayemI hadn't kept making someone spray something	senbürkdürüb turmay ediŋbürkdürüb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making someone spray something	olbürkdürüb turmay edibürkdürüb turmayedhe hadn't kept making someone spray something	bizbürkdürüb turmay edikbürkdürüb turmayekwe hadn't kept making someone spray something	sizbürkdürüb turmay edigizbürkdürüb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making someone spray something	alabürkdürüb turmay edilebürkdürüb turmayellethey hadn't kept making someone spray something
Past durative (had kept doing)
Past durative (had kept doing)
Past progressive (was in the middle of)	menbürkdüre tura edimbürkdüre turaemI was in the middle of making someone spray something	senbürkdüre tura ediŋbürkdüre turaeŋyou were in the middle of making someone spray something	olbürkdüre tura edibürkdüre turaedhe was in the middle of making someone spray something	bizbürkdüre tura edikbürkdüre turaekwe were in the middle of making someone spray something	sizbürkdüre tura edigizbürkdüre turaegizyou all were in the middle of making someone spray something	alabürkdüre tura edilebürkdüre turaellethey were in the middle of making someone spray something
Past progressive (was in the middle of)	menbürkdüre turmay edimbürkdüre turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making someone spray something	senbürkdüre turmay ediŋbürkdüre turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making someone spray something	olbürkdüre turmay edibürkdüre turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making someone spray something	bizbürkdüre turmay edikbürkdüre turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making someone spray something	sizbürkdüre turmay edigizbürkdüre turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making someone spray something	alabürkdüre turmay edilebürkdüre turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making someone spray something
Past progressive (was in the middle of)
Past progressive (was in the middle of)
Conditional result (would)	menbürkdürür edimbürkdürür emI would make someone spray something	senbürkdürür ediŋbürkdürür eŋyou would make someone spray something	olbürkdürür edibürkdürür edhe would make someone spray something	bizbürkdürür edikbürkdürür ekwe would make someone spray something	sizbürkdürür edigizbürkdürür egizyou all would make someone spray something	alabürkdürür edilebürkdürür ellethey would make someone spray something
Conditional result (would)	menbürkdürmez edimbürkdürmez emI wouldn't make someone spray something	senbürkdürmez ediŋbürkdürmez eŋyou wouldn't make someone spray something	olbürkdürmez edibürkdürmez edhe wouldn't make someone spray something	bizbürkdürmez edikbürkdürmez ekwe wouldn't make someone spray something	sizbürkdürmez edigizbürkdürmez egizyou all wouldn't make someone spray something	alabürkdürmez edilebürkdürmez ellethey wouldn't make someone spray something
Conditional result (would)
Conditional result (would)
Past conditional result (would have)	menbürkdürlük edim²bürkdürlük embürkdürrük edimI would have made someone spray something	senbürkdürlük ediŋ²bürkdürlük eŋbürkdürrük ediŋyou would have made someone spray something	olbürkdürlük edi²bürkdürlük edbürkdürrük edihe would have made someone spray something	bizbürkdürlük edik²bürkdürlük ekbürkdürrük edikwe would have made someone spray something	sizbürkdürlük edigiz²bürkdürlük egizbürkdürrük edigizyou all would have made someone spray something	alabürkdürlük edile²bürkdürlük ellebürkdürrük edilethey would have made someone spray something
Past conditional result (would have)	menbürkdürlük tül edim²bürkdürlük tül embürkdürrük tül edimI wouldn't have made someone spray something	senbürkdürlük tül ediŋ²bürkdürlük tül eŋbürkdürrük tül ediŋyou wouldn't have made someone spray something	olbürkdürlük tül edi²bürkdürlük tül edbürkdürrük tül edihe wouldn't have made someone spray something	bizbürkdürlük tül edik²bürkdürlük tül ekbürkdürrük tül edikwe wouldn't have made someone spray something	sizbürkdürlük tül edigiz²bürkdürlük tül egizbürkdürrük tül edigizyou all wouldn't have made someone spray something	alabürkdürlük tül edile²bürkdürlük tül ellebürkdürrük tül edilethey wouldn't have made someone spray something
Past conditional result (would have)
Past conditional result (would have)

Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so bürkdürrük edi

Conditional

affirmativenegative

Conditional — forms of bürkdürürge: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Conditional	menbürkdürsemif I make someone spray something	senbürkdürseŋif you make someone spray something	olbürkdürseif he makes someone spray something	bizbürkdürsekif we make someone spray something	sizbürkdürsegizif you all make someone spray something	alabürkdürseleif they make someone spray something
Conditional	menbürkdürmesemif I don't make someone spray something	senbürkdürmeseŋif you don't make someone spray something	olbürkdürmeseif he doesn't make someone spray something	bizbürkdürmesekif we don't make someone spray something	sizbürkdürmesegizif you all don't make someone spray something	alabürkdürmeseleif they don't make someone spray something
Conditional
Conditional
Conditional, present real	menbürkdüre esemif I am making someone spray something	senbürkdüre eseŋif you are making someone spray something	olbürkdüre eseif he is making someone spray something	bizbürkdüre esekif we are making someone spray something	sizbürkdüre esegizif you all are making someone spray something	alabürkdüre eseleif they are making someone spray something
Conditional, present real	menbürkdürmey esemif I am not making someone spray something	senbürkdürmey eseŋif you are not making someone spray something	olbürkdürmey eseif he is not making someone spray something	bizbürkdürmey esekif we are not making someone spray something	sizbürkdürmey esegizif you all are not making someone spray something	alabürkdürmey eseleif they are not making someone spray something
Conditional, present real
Conditional, present real
Wish, present/future (if only)	menbürkdürsem edibürkdürsem edif only I made someone spray something	senbürkdürseŋ edibürkdürseŋ edif only you made someone spray something	olbürkdürse edibürkdürsedif only he made someone spray something	bizbürkdürsek edibürkdürsek edif only we made someone spray something	sizbürkdürsegiz edibürkdürsegiz edif only you all made someone spray something	alabürkdürsele edibürkdürseledif only they made someone spray something
Wish, present/future (if only)	menbürkdürmesem edibürkdürmesem edif only I didn't make someone spray something	senbürkdürmeseŋ edibürkdürmeseŋ edif only you didn't make someone spray something	olbürkdürmese edibürkdürmesedif only he didn't make someone spray something	bizbürkdürmesek edibürkdürmesek edif only we didn't make someone spray something	sizbürkdürmesegiz edibürkdürmesegiz edif only you all didn't make someone spray something	alabürkdürmesele edibürkdürmeseledif only they didn't make someone spray something
Wish, present/future (if only)
Wish, present/future (if only)
Durative conditional	menbürkdürüb tursamif I carry on making someone spray something	senbürkdürüb tursaŋif you carry on making someone spray something	olbürkdürüb tursaif he carries on making someone spray something	bizbürkdürüb tursaqif we carry on making someone spray something	sizbürkdürüb tursağızif you all carry on making someone spray something	alabürkdürüb tursalaif they carry on making someone spray something
Durative conditional	menbürkdürüb turmasamif I don't carry on making someone spray something	senbürkdürüb turmasaŋif you don't carry on making someone spray something	olbürkdürüb turmasaif he doesn't carry on making someone spray something	bizbürkdürüb turmasaqif we don't carry on making someone spray something	sizbürkdürüb turmasağızif you all don't carry on making someone spray something	alabürkdürüb turmasalaif they don't carry on making someone spray something
Durative conditional
Durative conditional
Durative conditional, present real	menbürkdürüb tura esemif I have kept making someone spray something	senbürkdürüb tura eseŋif you have kept making someone spray something	olbürkdürüb tura eseif he has kept making someone spray something	bizbürkdürüb tura esekif we have kept making someone spray something	sizbürkdürüb tura esegizif you all have kept making someone spray something	alabürkdürüb tura eseleif they have kept making someone spray something
Durative conditional, present real	menbürkdürüb turmay esemif I haven't kept making someone spray something	senbürkdürüb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making someone spray something	olbürkdürüb turmay eseif he hasn't kept making someone spray something	bizbürkdürüb turmay esekif we haven't kept making someone spray something	sizbürkdürüb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making someone spray something	alabürkdürüb turmay eseleif they haven't kept making someone spray something
Durative conditional, present real
Durative conditional, present real
Progressive conditional	menbürkdüre tursamif I keep making someone spray something	senbürkdüre tursaŋif you keep making someone spray something	olbürkdüre tursaif he keeps making someone spray something	bizbürkdüre tursaqif we keep making someone spray something	sizbürkdüre tursağızif you all keep making someone spray something	alabürkdüre tursalaif they keep making someone spray something
Progressive conditional	menbürkdürmey tursamif I keep on not making someone spray something	senbürkdürmey tursaŋif you keep on not making someone spray something	olbürkdürmey tursaif he keeps on not making someone spray something	bizbürkdürmey tursaqif we keep on not making someone spray something	sizbürkdürmey tursağızif you all keep on not making someone spray something	alabürkdürmey tursalaif they keep on not making someone spray something
Progressive conditional
Progressive conditional
Progressive conditional, present real	menbürkdüre tura esemif I am in the middle of making someone spray something	senbürkdüre tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making someone spray something	olbürkdüre tura eseif he is in the middle of making someone spray something	bizbürkdüre tura esekif we are in the middle of making someone spray something	sizbürkdüre tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making someone spray something	alabürkdüre tura eseleif they are in the middle of making someone spray something
Progressive conditional, present real	menbürkdürmey tura esemif I keep on not making someone spray something	senbürkdürmey tura eseŋif you keep on not making someone spray something	olbürkdürmey tura eseif he keeps on not making someone spray something	bizbürkdürmey tura esekif we keep on not making someone spray something	sizbürkdürmey tura esegizif you all keep on not making someone spray something	alabürkdürmey tura eseleif they keep on not making someone spray something
Progressive conditional, present real
Progressive conditional, present real
Conditional, definite past³	menbürkdürdüm esemif I made someone spray something	senbürkdürdüŋ eseŋif you made someone spray something	olbürkdürdü eseif he made someone spray something	bizbürkdürdük esekif we made someone spray something	sizbürkdürdügüz esegizif you all made someone spray something	alabürkdürdüle eseleif they made someone spray something
Conditional, definite past³	menbürkdürmedim esemif I didn't make someone spray something	senbürkdürmediŋ eseŋif you didn't make someone spray something	olbürkdürmedi eseif he didn't make someone spray something	bizbürkdürmedik esekif we didn't make someone spray something	sizbürkdürmedigiz esegizif you all didn't make someone spray something	alabürkdürmedile eseleif they didn't make someone spray something
Conditional, definite past
Conditional, definite past
Conditional, past real	menbürkdürgen esemif I did make someone spray something (indeed)	senbürkdürgen eseŋif you did make someone spray something (indeed)	olbürkdürgen eseif he did make someone spray something (indeed)	bizbürkdürgen esekif we did make someone spray something (indeed)	sizbürkdürgen esegizif you all did make someone spray something (indeed)	alabürkdürgen eseleif they did make someone spray something (indeed)
Conditional, past real	menbürkdürmegen esemif I didn't make someone spray something (indeed)	senbürkdürmegen eseŋif you didn't make someone spray something (indeed)	olbürkdürmegen eseif he didn't make someone spray something (indeed)	bizbürkdürmegen esekif we didn't make someone spray something (indeed)	sizbürkdürmegen esegizif you all didn't make someone spray something (indeed)	alabürkdürmegen eseleif they didn't make someone spray something (indeed)
Conditional, past real
Conditional, past real
Conditional, counterfactual	menbürkdürgen bolsamif I had made someone spray something	senbürkdürgen bolsaŋif you had made someone spray something	olbürkdürgen bolsaif he had made someone spray something	bizbürkdürgen bolsaqif we had made someone spray something	sizbürkdürgen bolsağızif you all had made someone spray something	alabürkdürgen bolsalaif they had made someone spray something
Conditional, counterfactual	menbürkdürmegen bolsamif I hadn't made someone spray something	senbürkdürmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't made someone spray something	olbürkdürmegen bolsaif he hadn't made someone spray something	bizbürkdürmegen bolsaqif we hadn't made someone spray something	sizbürkdürmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't made someone spray something	alabürkdürmegen bolsalaif they hadn't made someone spray something
Conditional, counterfactual
Conditional, counterfactual
Wish, past (if only I had)	menbürkdürgen bolsam edibürkdürgen bolsam edif only I had made someone spray something	senbürkdürgen bolsaŋ edibürkdürgen bolsaŋ edif only you had made someone spray something	olbürkdürgen bolsa edibürkdürgen bolsaedif only he had made someone spray something	bizbürkdürgen bolsaq edibürkdürgen bolsaq edif only we had made someone spray something	sizbürkdürgen bolsağız edibürkdürgen bolsağız edif only you all had made someone spray something	alabürkdürgen bolsala edibürkdürgen bolsalaedif only they had made someone spray something
Wish, past (if only I had)	menbürkdürmegen bolsam edibürkdürmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't made someone spray something	senbürkdürmegen bolsaŋ edibürkdürmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made someone spray something	olbürkdürmegen bolsa edibürkdürmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't made someone spray something	bizbürkdürmegen bolsaq edibürkdürmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't made someone spray something	sizbürkdürmegen bolsağız edibürkdürmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made someone spray something	alabürkdürmegen bolsala edibürkdürmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't made someone spray something
Wish, past (if only I had)
Wish, past (if only I had)
Conditional, aorist	menbürkdürür esemif I will make someone spray something	senbürkdürür eseŋif you will make someone spray something	olbürkdürür eseif he will make someone spray something	bizbürkdürür esekif we will make someone spray something	sizbürkdürür esegizif you all will make someone spray something	alabürkdürür eseleif they will make someone spray something
Conditional, aorist	menbürkdürmez esemif I won't make someone spray something	senbürkdürmez eseŋif you won't make someone spray something	olbürkdürmez eseif he won't make someone spray something	bizbürkdürmez esekif we won't make someone spray something	sizbürkdürmez esegizif you all won't make someone spray something	alabürkdürmez eseleif they won't make someone spray something
Conditional, aorist
Conditional, aorist
Conditional, future	menbürkdürlük esem⁴bürkdürrük esemif I am going to make someone spray something	senbürkdürlük eseŋ⁴bürkdürrük eseŋif you are going to make someone spray something	olbürkdürlük ese⁴bürkdürrük eseif he is going to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürlük esek⁴bürkdürrük esekif we are going to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürlük esegiz⁴bürkdürrük esegizif you all are going to make someone spray something	alabürkdürlük esele⁴bürkdürrük eseleif they are going to make someone spray something
Conditional, future	menbürkdürlük tül esem⁴bürkdürrük tül esemif I am not going to make someone spray something	senbürkdürlük tül eseŋ⁴bürkdürrük tül eseŋif you are not going to make someone spray something	olbürkdürlük tül ese⁴bürkdürrük tül eseif he is not going to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürlük tül esek⁴bürkdürrük tül esekif we are not going to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürlük tül esegiz⁴bürkdürrük tül esegizif you all are not going to make someone spray something	alabürkdürlük tül esele⁴bürkdürrük tül eseleif they are not going to make someone spray something
Conditional, future
Conditional, future
Conditional, counterfactual future	menbürkdürlük bolsam⁵bürkdürrük bolsamif I were going to make someone spray something	senbürkdürlük bolsaŋ⁵bürkdürrük bolsaŋif you were going to make someone spray something	olbürkdürlük bolsa⁵bürkdürrük bolsaif he were going to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürlük bolsaq⁵bürkdürrük bolsaqif we were going to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürlük bolsağız⁵bürkdürrük bolsağızif you all were going to make someone spray something	alabürkdürlük bolsala⁵bürkdürrük bolsalaif they were going to make someone spray something
Conditional, counterfactual future	menbürkdürmezlik bolsamif I were not going to make someone spray something	senbürkdürmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to make someone spray something	olbürkdürmezlik bolsaif he were not going to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to make someone spray something	alabürkdürmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to make someone spray something
Conditional, counterfactual future
Conditional, counterfactual future

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Conditional, definite pastalso bürkdürdüŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so bürkdürrük ese
Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so bürkdürrük bolsa

Inferential

affirmativenegative

Inferential — forms of bürkdürürge: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Inference, present (must be doing)	menbürkdüre bolurmaI must be making someone spray something	senbürkdüre bolursayou must be making someone spray something	olbürkdüre bolurhe must be making someone spray something	bizbürkdüre bolurbuzwe must be making someone spray something	sizbürkdüre bolursuzyou all must be making someone spray something	alabürkdüre bolurlathey must be making someone spray something
Inference, present (must be doing)	menbürkdürmey bolurmaI must not be making someone spray something	senbürkdürmey bolursayou must not be making someone spray something	olbürkdürmey bolurhe must not be making someone spray something	bizbürkdürmey bolurbuzwe must not be making someone spray something	sizbürkdürmey bolursuzyou all must not be making someone spray something	alabürkdürmey bolurlathey must not be making someone spray something
Inference, present (must be doing)
Inference, present (must be doing)
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)	menbürkdüre tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making someone spray something	senbürkdüre tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making someone spray something	olbürkdüre tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making someone spray something	bizbürkdüre tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making someone spray something	sizbürkdüre tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making someone spray something	alabürkdüre tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making someone spray something
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)	menbürkdürmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not making someone spray something	senbürkdürmey tura bolursayou must keep on not making someone spray something	olbürkdürmey tura bolurhe must keep on not making someone spray something	bizbürkdürmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making someone spray something	sizbürkdürmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making someone spray something	alabürkdürmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not making someone spray something
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)
Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of)
Inference (must have)	menbürkdürgen bolurmaI must have made someone spray something	senbürkdürgen bolursayou must have made someone spray something	olbürkdürgen bolurhe must have made someone spray something	bizbürkdürgen bolurbuzwe must have made someone spray something	sizbürkdürgen bolursuzyou all must have made someone spray something	alabürkdürgen bolurlathey must have made someone spray something
Inference (must have)	menbürkdürmegen bolurmaI must not have made someone spray something	senbürkdürmegen bolursayou must not have made someone spray something	olbürkdürmegen bolurhe must not have made someone spray something	bizbürkdürmegen bolurbuzwe must not have made someone spray something	sizbürkdürmegen bolursuzyou all must not have made someone spray something	alabürkdürmegen bolurlathey must not have made someone spray something
Inference (must have)
Inference (must have)
Inference, future (must be going to)	menbürkdürlük bolurma⁶bürkdürrük bolurmaI must be going to make someone spray something	senbürkdürlük bolursa⁶bürkdürrük bolursayou must be going to make someone spray something	olbürkdürlük bolur⁶bürkdürrük bolurhe must be going to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürlük bolurbuz⁶bürkdürrük bolurbuzwe must be going to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürlük bolursuz⁶bürkdürrük bolursuzyou all must be going to make someone spray something	alabürkdürlük bolurla⁶bürkdürrük bolurlathey must be going to make someone spray something
Inference, future (must be going to)	menbürkdürmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to make someone spray something	senbürkdürmezlik bolursayou must not be going to make someone spray something	olbürkdürmezlik bolurhe must not be going to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to make someone spray something	alabürkdürmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to make someone spray something
Inference, future (must be going to)
Inference, future (must be going to)

Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms

Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so bürkdürrük bolur

Commands, requests and wishes

affirmativenegativequestionnegative question

Commands, requests and wishes — forms of bürkdürürge: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Commands & suggestions	menbürkdüreyimlet me make someone spray something	senbürkdür!make someone spray something!	olbürkdürsünlet him make someone spray something	bizbürkdüreyiklet's make someone spray something	sizbürkdürügüz!make someone spray something, you all!	alabürkdürsünlelet them make someone spray something
Commands & suggestions	menbürkdürmeyimlet me not make someone spray something	senbürkdürme!don't make someone spray something!	olbürkdürmesinlet him not make someone spray something	bizbürkdürmeyiklet's not make someone spray something	sizbürkdürmegiz!don't make someone spray something, you all!	alabürkdürmesinlelet them not make someone spray something
Commands & suggestions	menbürkdüreyimmi?shall I make someone spray something?		olbürkdürsünmü?should he make someone spray something?	bizbürkdüreyikmi?shall we make someone spray something?		alabürkdürsünlemi?should they make someone spray something?
Commands & suggestions	menbürkdürmeyimmi?shall I not make someone spray something?		olbürkdürmesinmi?should he not make someone spray something?	bizbürkdürmeyikmi?shall we not make someone spray something?		alabürkdürmesinlemi?should they not make someone spray something?
Requests		senbürkdürçü⁷bürkdürçünplease make someone spray something	olbürkdürsünçüdo let him make someone spray something		sizbürkdürçügüzplease make someone spray something (plural/polite)	alabürkdürsünleçido let them make someone spray something
Requests		senbürkdürmeçi⁷bürkdürmeçinplease don't make someone spray something	olbürkdürmesinçido let him not make someone spray something		sizbürkdürmeçigizplease don't make someone spray something (plural/polite)	alabürkdürmesinleçido let them not make someone spray something
Requests
Requests
Blessings & curses — may you…		senbürkdürgünbürkdürgümay you make someone spray something
Blessings & curses — may you…		senbürkdürmeginbürkdürmegimay you not make someone spray something
Blessings & curses — may you…
Blessings & curses — may you…
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)	menbürkdürgey edim bürkdürge edimwould that I made someone spray something	senbürkdürgey ediŋ bürkdürge ediŋwould that you made someone spray something	olbürkdürgey edi bürkdürge ediwould that he made someone spray something	bizbürkdürgey edik bürkdürge edikwould that we made someone spray something	sizbürkdürgey edigiz bürkdürge edigizwould that you all made someone spray something	alabürkdürgey edile bürkdürge edilewould that they made someone spray something
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)	menbürkdürmegey edim bürkdürmege edimwould that I did not make someone spray something	senbürkdürmegey ediŋ bürkdürmege ediŋwould that you did not make someone spray something	olbürkdürmegey edi bürkdürmege ediwould that he did not make someone spray something	bizbürkdürmegey edik bürkdürmege edikwould that we did not make someone spray something	sizbürkdürmegey edigiz bürkdürmege edigizwould that you all did not make someone spray something	alabürkdürmegey edile bürkdürmege edilewould that they did not make someone spray something
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)
Optative wish (-ğay + edi)
Let someone… (commands)	menbürkdürmege qoyayımbürkdürme qoyayımlet me allow someone to make someone spray something	senbürkdürmege qoy!bürkdürme qoy!let someone make someone spray something!	olbürkdürmege qoysunbürkdürme qoysunlet him allow someone to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürmege qoyayıqbürkdürme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürmege qoyuğuz!bürkdürme qoyuğuz!let someone make someone spray something, you all!	alabürkdürmege qoysunlabürkdürme qoysunlalet them allow someone to make someone spray something
Let someone… (commands)	menbürkdürmege qoymayımbürkdürme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make someone spray something	senbürkdürmege qoyma!bürkdürme qoyma!don't let someone make someone spray something!	olbürkdürmege qoymasınbürkdürme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürmege qoymayıqbürkdürme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürmege qoymağız!bürkdürme qoymağız!don't let someone make someone spray something, you all!	alabürkdürmege qoymasınlabürkdürme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make someone spray something
Let someone… (commands)	menbürkdürmege qoyayımmı?bürkdürme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make someone spray something?		olbürkdürmege qoysunmu?bürkdürme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make someone spray something?	bizbürkdürmege qoyayıqmı?bürkdürme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make someone spray something?		alabürkdürmege qoysunlamı?bürkdürme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make someone spray something?
Let someone… (commands)	menbürkdürmege qoymayımmı?bürkdürme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make someone spray something?		olbürkdürmege qoymasınmı?bürkdürme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make someone spray something?	bizbürkdürmege qoymayıqmı?bürkdürme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make someone spray something?		alabürkdürmege qoymasınlamı?bürkdürme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make someone spray something?
Let someone… (present)	menbürkdürmege qoyamabürkdürme qoyamaI allow someone to make someone spray something	senbürkdürmege qoyasabürkdürme qoyasayou allow someone to make someone spray something	olbürkdürmege qoyadıbürkdürme qoyadıhe allows someone to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürmege qoyabızbürkdürme qoyabızwe allow someone to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürmege qoyasızbürkdürme qoyasızyou all allow someone to make someone spray something	alabürkdürmege qoyadılabürkdürme qoyadılathey allow someone to make someone spray something
Let someone… (present)	menbürkdürmege qoymaymabürkdürme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make someone spray something	senbürkdürmege qoymaysabürkdürme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make someone spray something	olbürkdürmege qoymaydıbürkdürme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürmege qoymaybızbürkdürme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürmege qoymaysızbürkdürme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make someone spray something	alabürkdürmege qoymaydılabürkdürme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make someone spray something
Let someone… (present)	menbürkdürmege qoyamamı?bürkdürme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make someone spray something?	senbürkdürmege qoyamısa?bürkdürme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make someone spray something?	olbürkdürmege qoyamıdı?bürkdürme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make someone spray something?	bizbürkdürmege qoyabızmı?bürkdürme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make someone spray something?	sizbürkdürmege qoyamısız?bürkdürme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make someone spray something?	alabürkdürmege qoyamıdıla?bürkdürme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make someone spray something?
Let someone… (present)	menbürkdürmege qoymaymamı?bürkdürme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make someone spray something?	senbürkdürmege qoymaymısa?bürkdürme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make someone spray something?	olbürkdürmege qoymaymıdı?bürkdürme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make someone spray something?	bizbürkdürmege qoymaybızmı?bürkdürme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make someone spray something?	sizbürkdürmege qoymaymısız?bürkdürme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make someone spray something?	alabürkdürmege qoymaymıdıla?bürkdürme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make someone spray something?
Let someone… (past)	menbürkdürmege qoydumbürkdürme qoydumI allowed someone to make someone spray something	senbürkdürmege qoyduŋbürkdürme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make someone spray something	olbürkdürmege qoydubürkdürme qoyduhe allowed someone to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürmege qoyduqbürkdürme qoyduqwe allowed someone to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürmege qoyduğuzbürkdürme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make someone spray something	alabürkdürmege qoydulabürkdürme qoydulathey allowed someone to make someone spray something
Let someone… (past)	menbürkdürmege qoymadımbürkdürme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make someone spray something	senbürkdürmege qoymadıŋbürkdürme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make someone spray something	olbürkdürmege qoymadıbürkdürme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürmege qoymadıqbürkdürme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürmege qoymadığızbürkdürme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make someone spray something	alabürkdürmege qoymadılabürkdürme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make someone spray something
Let someone… (past)	menbürkdürmege qoydummu?bürkdürme qoydummu?did I allow someone to make someone spray something?	senbürkdürmege qoyduŋmu?bürkdürme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make someone spray something?	olbürkdürmege qoydumu?bürkdürme qoydumu?did he allow someone to make someone spray something?	bizbürkdürmege qoyduqmu?bürkdürme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make someone spray something?	sizbürkdürmege qoyduğuzmu?bürkdürme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make someone spray something?	alabürkdürmege qoydulamı?bürkdürme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make someone spray something?
Let someone… (past)	menbürkdürmege qoymadımmı?bürkdürme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make someone spray something?	senbürkdürmege qoymadıŋmı?bürkdürme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make someone spray something?	olbürkdürmege qoymadımı?bürkdürme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make someone spray something?	bizbürkdürmege qoymadıqmı?bürkdürme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make someone spray something?	sizbürkdürmege qoymadığızmı?bürkdürme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make someone spray something?	alabürkdürmege qoymadılamı?bürkdürme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make someone spray something?

RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.

Ability

bürkdüralırğa be able to make someone spray something · bürkdüralmazğa be unable to make someone spray something

affirmativenegativequestionnegative question

Ability — forms of bürkdürürge: each tense across the six persons, in the form chosen above.
Tense	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Ability — present	menbürkdüralamaI can make someone spray something	senbürkdüralasayou can make someone spray something	olbürkdüraladıhe can make someone spray something	bizbürkdüralabızwe can make someone spray something	sizbürkdüralasızyou all can make someone spray something	alabürkdüraladılathey can make someone spray something
Ability — present	menbürkdüralmaymaI can't make someone spray something	senbürkdüralmaysayou can't make someone spray something	olbürkdüralmaydıhe can't make someone spray something	bizbürkdüralmaybızwe can't make someone spray something	sizbürkdüralmaysızyou all can't make someone spray something	alabürkdüralmaydılathey can't make someone spray something
Ability — present	menbürkdüralamamı? bürkdüralamıma?can I make someone spray something?	senbürkdüralamısa?can you make someone spray something?	olbürkdüralamıdı?can he make someone spray something?	bizbürkdüralabızmı? bürkdüralamıbız?can we make someone spray something?	sizbürkdüralamısız?can you all make someone spray something?	alabürkdüralamıdıla?can they make someone spray something?
Ability — present	menbürkdüralmaymamı? bürkdüralmaymıma?can't I make someone spray something?	senbürkdüralmaymısa?can't you make someone spray something?	olbürkdüralmaymıdı?can't he make someone spray something?	bizbürkdüralmaybızmı? bürkdüralmaymıbız?can't we make someone spray something?	sizbürkdüralmaymısız?can't you all make someone spray something?	alabürkdüralmaymıdıla?can't they make someone spray something?
Ability — if I can…	menbürkdüralsamif I can make someone spray something	senbürkdüralsaŋif you can make someone spray something	olbürkdüralsaif he can make someone spray something	bizbürkdüralsaqif we can make someone spray something	sizbürkdüralsağızif you all can make someone spray something	alabürkdüralsalaif they can make someone spray something
Ability — if I can…	menbürkdüralmasamif I can't make someone spray something	senbürkdüralmasaŋif you can't make someone spray something	olbürkdüralmasaif he can't make someone spray something	bizbürkdüralmasaqif we can't make someone spray something	sizbürkdüralmasağızif you all can't make someone spray something	alabürkdüralmasalaif they can't make someone spray something
Ability — if I can…
Ability — if I can…
Ability — simple past	menbürkdüraldımI was able to make someone spray something	senbürkdüraldıŋyou were able to make someone spray something	olbürkdüraldıhe was able to make someone spray something	bizbürkdüraldıqwe were able to make someone spray something	sizbürkdüraldığızyou all were able to make someone spray something	alabürkdüraldılathey were able to make someone spray something
Ability — simple past	menbürkdüralmadımI could not make someone spray something	senbürkdüralmadıŋyou could not make someone spray something	olbürkdüralmadıhe could not make someone spray something	bizbürkdüralmadıqwe could not make someone spray something	sizbürkdüralmadığızyou all could not make someone spray something	alabürkdüralmadılathey could not make someone spray something
Ability — simple past	menbürkdüraldımmı?was I able to make someone spray something?	senbürkdüraldıŋmı?were you able to make someone spray something?	olbürkdüraldımı?was he able to make someone spray something?	bizbürkdüraldıqmı?were we able to make someone spray something?	sizbürkdüraldığızmı?were you all able to make someone spray something?	alabürkdüraldılamı?were they able to make someone spray something?
Ability — simple past	menbürkdüralmadımmı?couldn't I make someone spray something?	senbürkdüralmadıŋmı?couldn't you make someone spray something?	olbürkdüralmadımı?couldn't he make someone spray something?	bizbürkdüralmadıqmı?couldn't we make someone spray something?	sizbürkdüralmadığızmı?couldn't you all make someone spray something?	alabürkdüralmadılamı?couldn't they make someone spray something?
Ability — perfect / -ğan past	menbürkdüralğanmaI have been able to make someone spray something	senbürkdüralğansayou have been able to make someone spray something	olbürkdüralğandıhe has been able to make someone spray something	bizbürkdüralğanbızwe have been able to make someone spray something	sizbürkdüralğansızyou all have been able to make someone spray something	alabürkdüralğandılathey have been able to make someone spray something
Ability — perfect / -ğan past	menbürkdüralmağanmaI haven't been able to make someone spray something	senbürkdüralmağansayou haven't been able to make someone spray something	olbürkdüralmağandıhe hasn't been able to make someone spray something	bizbürkdüralmağanbızwe haven't been able to make someone spray something	sizbürkdüralmağansızyou all haven't been able to make someone spray something	alabürkdüralmağandılathey haven't been able to make someone spray something
Ability — perfect / -ğan past	menbürkdüralğanmamı? bürkdüralğanmıma?have I been able to make someone spray something?	senbürkdüralğanmısa?have you been able to make someone spray something?	olbürkdüralğanmıdı?has he been able to make someone spray something?	bizbürkdüralğanbızmı? bürkdüralğanmıbız?have we been able to make someone spray something?	sizbürkdüralğanmısız?have you all been able to make someone spray something?	alabürkdüralğanmıdıla?have they been able to make someone spray something?
Ability — perfect / -ğan past	menbürkdüralmağanmamı? bürkdüralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make someone spray something?	senbürkdüralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make someone spray something?	olbürkdüralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make someone spray something?	bizbürkdüralmağanbızmı? bürkdüralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make someone spray something?	sizbürkdüralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make someone spray something?	alabürkdüralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make someone spray something?
Ability — past perfect	menbürkdüralğan edimbürkdüralğanemI had been able to make someone spray something	senbürkdüralğan ediŋbürkdüralğaneŋyou had been able to make someone spray something	olbürkdüralğan edibürkdüralğanedhe had been able to make someone spray something	bizbürkdüralğan edikbürkdüralğanekwe had been able to make someone spray something	sizbürkdüralğan edigizbürkdüralğanegizyou all had been able to make someone spray something	alabürkdüralğan edilebürkdüralğanellethey had been able to make someone spray something
Ability — past perfect	menbürkdüralmağan edimbürkdüralmağanemI hadn't been able to make someone spray something	senbürkdüralmağan ediŋbürkdüralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make someone spray something	olbürkdüralmağan edibürkdüralmağanedhe hadn't been able to make someone spray something	bizbürkdüralmağan edikbürkdüralmağanekwe hadn't been able to make someone spray something	sizbürkdüralmağan edigizbürkdüralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make someone spray something	alabürkdüralmağan edilebürkdüralmağanellethey hadn't been able to make someone spray something
Ability — past perfect
Ability — past perfect
Ability — past background	menbürkdürala edimbürkdüralaemI could make someone spray something	senbürkdürala ediŋbürkdüralaeŋyou could make someone spray something	olbürkdürala edibürkdüralaedhe could make someone spray something	bizbürkdürala edikbürkdüralaekwe could make someone spray something	sizbürkdürala edigizbürkdüralaegizyou all could make someone spray something	alabürkdürala edilebürkdüralaellethey could make someone spray something
Ability — past background	menbürkdüralmay edimbürkdüralmayemI could not make someone spray something	senbürkdüralmay ediŋbürkdüralmayeŋyou could not make someone spray something	olbürkdüralmay edibürkdüralmayedhe could not make someone spray something	bizbürkdüralmay edikbürkdüralmayekwe could not make someone spray something	sizbürkdüralmay edigizbürkdüralmayegizyou all could not make someone spray something	alabürkdüralmay edilebürkdüralmayellethey could not make someone spray something
Ability — past background
Ability — past background
Ability — future I	menbürkdüralırmaI will be able to make someone spray something	senbürkdüralırsayou will be able to make someone spray something	olbürkdüralırhe will be able to make someone spray something	bizbürkdüralırbızwe will be able to make someone spray something	sizbürkdüralırsızyou all will be able to make someone spray something	alabürkdüralırlathey will be able to make someone spray something
Ability — future I	menbürkdüralmazmaI won't be able to make someone spray something	senbürkdüralmazsayou won't be able to make someone spray something	olbürkdüralmazhe won't be able to make someone spray something	bizbürkdüralmazbızwe won't be able to make someone spray something	sizbürkdüralmazsızyou all won't be able to make someone spray something	alabürkdüralmazlathey won't be able to make someone spray something
Ability — future I	menbürkdüralırmamı? bürkdüralırmıma?will I be able to make someone spray something?	senbürkdüralırmısa?will you be able to make someone spray something?	olbürkdüralırmı?will he be able to make someone spray something?	bizbürkdüralırbızmı? bürkdüralırmıbız?will we be able to make someone spray something?	sizbürkdüralırmısız?will you all be able to make someone spray something?	alabürkdüralırlamı? bürkdüralırmıla?will they be able to make someone spray something?
Ability — future I	menbürkdüralmazmamı? bürkdüralmazmıma?won't I be able to make someone spray something?	senbürkdüralmazmısa?won't you be able to make someone spray something?	olbürkdüralmazmı?won't he be able to make someone spray something?	bizbürkdüralmazbızmı? bürkdüralmazmıbız?won't we be able to make someone spray something?	sizbürkdüralmazmısız?won't you all be able to make someone spray something?	alabürkdüralmazlamı? bürkdüralmazmıla?won't they be able to make someone spray something?
Ability — future II	menbürkdürallıqmaI am going to be able to make someone spray something	senbürkdürallıqsayou are going to be able to make someone spray something	olbürkdürallıqdıhe is going to be able to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürallıqbızwe are going to be able to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make someone spray something	alabürkdürallıqdılathey are going to be able to make someone spray something
Ability — future II	menbürkdürallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make someone spray something	senbürkdürallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make someone spray something	olbürkdürallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make someone spray something	alabürkdürallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make someone spray something
Ability — future II	menbürkdürallıqmamı? bürkdürallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make someone spray something?	senbürkdürallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make someone spray something?	olbürkdürallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make someone spray something?	bizbürkdürallıqbızmı? bürkdürallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make someone spray something?	sizbürkdürallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make someone spray something?	alabürkdürallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make someone spray something?
Ability — future II	menbürkdürallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make someone spray something?	senbürkdürallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make someone spray something?	olbürkdürallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make someone spray something?	bizbürkdürallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make someone spray something?	sizbürkdürallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make someone spray something?	alabürkdürallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make someone spray something?
Ability — would be able to…	menbürkdüralır edimbürkdüralır emI would be able to make someone spray something	senbürkdüralır ediŋbürkdüralır eŋyou would be able to make someone spray something	olbürkdüralır edibürkdüralır edhe would be able to make someone spray something	bizbürkdüralır edikbürkdüralır ekwe would be able to make someone spray something	sizbürkdüralır edigizbürkdüralır egizyou all would be able to make someone spray something	alabürkdüralır edilebürkdüralır ellethey would be able to make someone spray something
Ability — would be able to…	menbürkdüralmaz edimbürkdüralmaz emI wouldn't be able to make someone spray something	senbürkdüralmaz ediŋbürkdüralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make someone spray something	olbürkdüralmaz edibürkdüralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make someone spray something	bizbürkdüralmaz edikbürkdüralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make someone spray something	sizbürkdüralmaz edigizbürkdüralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make someone spray something	alabürkdüralmaz edilebürkdüralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make someone spray something
Ability — would be able to…
Ability — would be able to…
Second-person optative — ability		senbürkdüralğınbürkdüralğımay you be able to make someone spray something
Second-person optative — ability		senbürkdüralmağınbürkdüralmağımay you not be able to make someone spray something
Second-person optative — ability
Second-person optative — ability

With another word

affirmativenegative

With another word — bürkdürürge in its dictionary form with a second word carrying the person, across the six persons.
Frame	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Wanting and intending
want to	menbürkdürürge izleymeI want to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge izleyseyou want to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge izleydihe wants to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge izleybizwe want to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge izleysizyou all want to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge izleydilethey want to make someone spray something
want to	menbürkdürürge izlemeymeI do not want to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge izlemeyseyou do not want to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge izlemeydihe does not want to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge izlemeybizwe do not want to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge izlemeysizyou all do not want to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge izlemeydilethey do not want to make someone spray something
would like to	menbürkdürürge süemeI would like to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge süeseyou would like to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge süedihe would like to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge süebizwe would like to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge süesizyou all would like to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge süedilethey would like to make someone spray something
would like to	menbürkdürürge süymeymeI would not like to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge süymeyseyou would not like to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge süymeydihe would not like to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge süymeybizwe would not like to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge süymeysizyou all would not like to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge süymeydilethey would not like to make someone spray something
hope to	menbürkdürürge umutlanamaI hope to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge umutlanasayou hope to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge umutlanadıhe hopes to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge umutlanabızwe hope to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge umutlanasızyou all hope to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge umutlanadılathey hope to make someone spray something
hope to	menbürkdürürge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make someone spray something
be about to	menbürkdürürge deb turamaI am about to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge deb turasayou are about to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge deb turadıhe is about to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge deb turabızwe are about to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge deb turasızyou all are about to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge deb turadılathey are about to make someone spray something
be about to	menbürkdürürge deb turmaymaI am not about to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge deb turmaysayou are not about to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge deb turmaydıhe is not about to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge deb turmaybızwe are not about to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge deb turmaydılathey are not about to make someone spray something
Need and obligation
need to	menbürkdürürge kerekmeI need to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge kerekseyou need to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge kerekdihe needs to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge kerekbizwe need to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge kereksizyou all need to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge kerekdilethey need to make someone spray something
need to	menbürkdürürge kerek tülmeI do not need to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge kerek tülseyou do not need to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge kerek tüldühe does not need to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge kerek tüldülethey do not need to make someone spray something
have to	menmenŋe bürkdürürge tüşediI have to make someone spray something	sensenŋe bürkdürürge tüşediyou have to make someone spray something	olaŋa bürkdürürge tüşedihe has to make someone spray something	bizbizge bürkdürürge tüşediwe have to make someone spray something	sizsizge bürkdürürge tüşediyou all have to make someone spray something	alaalağa bürkdürürge tüşedithey have to make someone spray something
have to	menmenŋe bürkdürürge tüşmeydiI do not have to make someone spray something	sensenŋe bürkdürürge tüşmeydiyou do not have to make someone spray something	olaŋa bürkdürürge tüşmeydihe does not have to make someone spray something	bizbizge bürkdürürge tüşmeydiwe do not have to make someone spray something	sizsizge bürkdürürge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make someone spray something	alaalağa bürkdürürge tüşmeydithey do not have to make someone spray something
be obliged to	menbürkdürürge borçlumaI am obliged to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge borçlusayou are obliged to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge borçluduhe is obliged to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge borçlubuzwe are obliged to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge borçludulathey are obliged to make someone spray something
be obliged to	menbürkdürürge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make someone spray something
Possibility and permission
have a way to	menbürkdürürge madarım bardıI have a way to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge madarı bardıhe has a way to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge madarları bardıthey have a way to make someone spray something
have a way to	menbürkdürürge madarım joqduI have no way to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge madarı joqduhe has no way to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge madarları joqduthey have no way to make someone spray something
be free to	menbürkdürürge erkinligim bardıI am free to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge erkinligi bardıhe is free to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make someone spray something
be free to	menbürkdürürge erkinligim joqduI am not free to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make someone spray something
be possible to	menmenŋe bürkdürürge bolluqduit is possible for me to make someone spray something	sensenŋe bürkdürürge bolluqduit is possible for you to make someone spray something	olaŋa bürkdürürge bolluqduit is possible for him to make someone spray something	bizbizge bürkdürürge bolluqduit is possible for us to make someone spray something	sizsizge bürkdürürge bolluqduit is possible for you all to make someone spray something	alaalağa bürkdürürge bolluqduit is possible for them to make someone spray something
be possible to	menmenŋe bürkdürürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make someone spray something	sensenŋe bürkdürürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make someone spray something	olaŋa bürkdürürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make someone spray something	bizbizge bürkdürürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make someone spray something	sizsizge bürkdürürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make someone spray something	alaalağa bürkdürürge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make someone spray something
be ready to	menbürkdürürge hazırmaI am ready to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge hazırsayou are ready to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge hazırdıhe is ready to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge hazırbızwe are ready to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge hazırsızyou all are ready to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge hazırdılathey are ready to make someone spray something
be ready to	menbürkdürürge hazır tülmeI am not ready to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge hazır tülseyou are not ready to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge hazır tüldühe is not ready to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make someone spray something
Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing
try to	menbürkdürürge küreşemeI am trying to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge küreşeseyou are trying to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge küreşedihe is trying to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge küreşebizwe are trying to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge küreşesizyou all are trying to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge küreşedilethey are trying to make someone spray something
try to	menbürkdürürge küreşmeymeI am not trying to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge küreşmeydihe is not trying to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make someone spray something
agree to	menbürkdürürge unaymaI agree to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge unaysayou agree to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge unaydıhe agrees to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge unaybızwe agree to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge unaysızyou all agree to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge unaydılathey agree to make someone spray something
agree to	menbürkdürürge unamaymaI refuse to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge unamaysayou refuse to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge unamaydıhe refuses to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge unamaybızwe refuse to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge unamaysızyou all refuse to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge unamaydılathey refuse to make someone spray something
hurry to	menbürkdürürge aşığamaI am in a hurry to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge aşığasayou are in a hurry to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make someone spray something
hurry to	menbürkdürürge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make someone spray something
be afraid to	menbürkdürürge qorqamaI am afraid to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge qorqasayou are afraid to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge qorqadıhe is afraid to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge qorqabızwe are afraid to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge qorqasızyou all are afraid to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge qorqadılathey are afraid to make someone spray something
be afraid to	menbürkdürürge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make someone spray something	senbürkdürürge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make someone spray something	olbürkdürürge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürürge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürürge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make someone spray something	alabürkdürürge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make someone spray something

Emphatic and rare forms

Emphatic and rare forms — forms of bürkdürürge: the second negation of each tense that has one, across the six persons.
Form	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
Inference, present — auxiliary negated	menbürkdüre bolmazmaI can't be making someone spray something	senbürkdüre bolmazsayou can't be making someone spray something	olbürkdüre bolmazhe can't be making someone spray something	bizbürkdüre bolmazbızwe can't be making someone spray something	sizbürkdüre bolmazsızyou all can't be making someone spray something	alabürkdüre bolmazlathey can't be making someone spray something
Inference, present — double negation	menbürkdürmey bolmazmaI must be making someone spray something (emphatic)	senbürkdürmey bolmazsayou must be making someone spray something (emphatic)	olbürkdürmey bolmazhe must be making someone spray something (emphatic)	bizbürkdürmey bolmazbızwe must be making someone spray something (emphatic)	sizbürkdürmey bolmazsızyou all must be making someone spray something (emphatic)	alabürkdürmey bolmazlathey must be making someone spray something (emphatic)
Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated	menbürkdüre turmasamif I don't keep making someone spray something	senbürkdüre turmasaŋif you don't keep making someone spray something	olbürkdüre turmasaif he doesn't keep making someone spray something	bizbürkdüre turmasaqif we don't keep making someone spray something	sizbürkdüre turmasağızif you all don't keep making someone spray something	alabürkdüre turmasalaif they don't keep making someone spray something
Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated	menbürkdüre tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making someone spray something	senbürkdüre tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making someone spray something	olbürkdüre tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making someone spray something	bizbürkdüre tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making someone spray something	sizbürkdüre tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making someone spray something	alabürkdüre tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making someone spray something
Inference, progressive — double negation	menbürkdürmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making someone spray something (emphatic)	senbürkdürmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making someone spray something (emphatic)	olbürkdürmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not making someone spray something (emphatic)	bizbürkdürmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making someone spray something (emphatic)	sizbürkdürmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making someone spray something (emphatic)	alabürkdürmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making someone spray something (emphatic)
Progressive — verb negated	menbürkdürmey turamaI keep on not making someone spray something	senbürkdürmey turasayou keep on not making someone spray something	olbürkdürmey turadıhe keeps on not making someone spray something	bizbürkdürmey turabızwe keep on not making someone spray something	sizbürkdürmey turasızyou all keep on not making someone spray something	alabürkdürmey turadılathey keep on not making someone spray something
Progressive — double negation	menbürkdürmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not making someone spray something	senbürkdürmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not making someone spray something	olbürkdürmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making someone spray something	bizbürkdürmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making someone spray something	sizbürkdürmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making someone spray something	alabürkdürmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making someone spray something
Progressive — double negation	menbürkdürmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making someone spray something?	senbürkdürmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making someone spray something?	olbürkdürmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making someone spray something?	bizbürkdürmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making someone spray something?	sizbürkdürmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making someone spray something?	alabürkdürmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making someone spray something?
Inference — auxiliary negated	menbürkdürgen bolmazmaI can't have made someone spray something	senbürkdürgen bolmazsayou can't have made someone spray something	olbürkdürgen bolmazhe can't have made someone spray something	bizbürkdürgen bolmazbızwe can't have made someone spray something	sizbürkdürgen bolmazsızyou all can't have made someone spray something	alabürkdürgen bolmazlathey can't have made someone spray something
Inference — double negation	menbürkdürmegen bolmazmaI must have made someone spray something (emphatic)	senbürkdürmegen bolmazsayou must have made someone spray something (emphatic)	olbürkdürmegen bolmazhe must have made someone spray something (emphatic)	bizbürkdürmegen bolmazbızwe must have made someone spray something (emphatic)	sizbürkdürmegen bolmazsızyou all must have made someone spray something (emphatic)	alabürkdürmegen bolmazlathey must have made someone spray something (emphatic)
Counterfactual — auxiliary negated	menbürkdürgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had made someone spray something	senbürkdürgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made someone spray something	olbürkdürgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had made someone spray something	bizbürkdürgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made someone spray something	sizbürkdürgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made someone spray something	alabürkdürgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made someone spray something
Counterfactual — double negation	menbürkdürmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made someone spray something	senbürkdürmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made someone spray something	olbürkdürmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made someone spray something	bizbürkdürmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made someone spray something	sizbürkdürmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made someone spray something	alabürkdürmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made someone spray something
Inference, future — auxiliary negated	menbürkdürlük bolmazmaI can't be going to make someone spray something	senbürkdürlük bolmazsayou can't be going to make someone spray something	olbürkdürlük bolmazhe can't be going to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürlük bolmazbızwe can't be going to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürlük bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make someone spray something	alabürkdürlük bolmazlathey can't be going to make someone spray something
Inference, future — double negation	menbürkdürmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to make someone spray something (emphatic)	senbürkdürmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to make someone spray something (emphatic)	olbürkdürmezlik bolmazhe must be going to make someone spray something (emphatic)	bizbürkdürmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to make someone spray something (emphatic)	sizbürkdürmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to make someone spray something (emphatic)	alabürkdürmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to make someone spray something (emphatic)
Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated	menbürkdürlük bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make someone spray something	senbürkdürlük bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make someone spray something	olbürkdürlük bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürlük bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürlük bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make someone spray something	alabürkdürlük bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make someone spray something
Counterfactual future — double negation	menbürkdürmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make someone spray something	senbürkdürmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make someone spray something	olbürkdürmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make someone spray something	bizbürkdürmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make someone spray something	sizbürkdürmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make someone spray something	alabürkdürmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make someone spray something