aşırğan
/aʃɯrʁan/
past participle of aşırırğa →
1. escorting, seeing off
- qonaqnı aşırğan qayıtdı — the one who saw the guest off came back
- kiyib aşırğanla tübeydile — those who dressed him and saw him off are met
- quwandırıb aşırğan — one who sends you off gladdened
2. that has sent, that has dispatched
- alanı qazawatha aşırğan kün — the day that sent them to the war
- üyüne aşırğandıla — they sent him home
- katorgağa işlerge aşırğandıla — they sent him to hard labour
3. that has spent, that has passed — of time
- tört jılnı aşırğandı — he has spent four years
- zamannı aşırğanma — I have passed the time
- ömürün qıyın da aşırğan — one who has spent his life in hardship
4. Having killed someone, expressed euphemistically as sending them to the other world (ol duniya) or hell (zhahanim).
Which reading? Look at what follows.
| aşırğan + noun | the one who sees someone off (the noun is the doer) |
|---|---|
| aşırğan + noun with an owner ending | the thing someone sees someone off |
| aşırğanı, nothing after | what someone sees someone off |
| aşırğanı under bilirge, körürge | that someone sees someone off |
With an owner
| my | aşırğanımmy having seen someone off |
|---|---|
| your | aşırğanıngyour having seen someone off |
| his / her | aşırğanıhis / her having seen someone off |
| our | aşırğanıbızour having seen someone off |
| you all's | aşırğanığızyou all's having seen someone off |
| their | aşırğanlarıtheir having seen someone off |
Cases with an owner
The endings on aşırğanı, the form with a third-person owner. Every other owner takes the same six.
| nominative | aşırğanıhis / her having seen someone off |
|---|---|
| genitive | aşırğanınıhis / her having seen someone off's |
| accusative | aşırğanınhis / her having seen someone off |
| dative | aşırğanınato his / her having seen someone off |
| locative | aşırğanındawhen he / she saw someone off |
| ablative | aşırğanındanafter he / she saw someone off |
Negative
| the negative | aşırmağanthe one that didn't see someone off |
|---|---|
| his / her | aşırmağanıhis / her not having seen someone off |