Karachay

awrumağan

/awrumaʁan/ · plural awrumağanla

1. (adj.) healthy, not ill — Also used as a noun for someone who is not ill.
  • çırt juğu awrumağan — perfectly healthy
  • awrumağan sabiy — a healthy child
  • awrumağan adam joqdu — there is no person who is never ill
  • az aşım – awrumağan başım — my little food, my healthy head
  • awrumağan başıŋa jawluq qısma — don't tie a kerchief on your healthy head (don't take on needless worries)
  • awrumağan sıfatlı bolurğa — to look healthy
2. (n.) someone who is not ill, a healthy person one source
  • Awrumağan şaytandı, jekdi — The one who is never ill is a devil, a jinn
  • Awrumağan awruğannı aŋılamaz — A healthy person does not understand a sick one

As an adjective

Saying it about someone

DegreemenIsenyouolhe/she/itbizwesizyou allalathey
base formawrumağanmaI am healthyawrumağansayou are healthyawrumağandıhe is healthyawrumağanbızwe are healthyawrumağansızyou all are healthyawrumağandılathey are healthy

To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden awrumağandı — "compared to me, he is healthy."

Saying it about mine, yours, theirs

One thing

Degreemenikiminesenikiyoursanıqıhis / hersbiznikiourssiznikiyours (pl.)alanıqıtheirs
base formmeniki awrumağandımine is healthyseniki awrumağandıyours is healthyanıqı awrumağandıhis is healthybizniki awrumağandıours is healthysizniki awrumağandıyours (pl.) is healthyalanıqı awrumağandıtheirs is healthy

Several things

Degreemenikileminesenikileyoursanıqılahis / hersbiznikileourssiznikileyours (pl.)alanıqılatheirs
base formmenikile awrumağandılamine are healthysenikile awrumağandılayours are healthyanıqıla awrumağandılahis are healthybiznikile awrumağandılaours are healthysiznikile awrumağandılayours (pl.) are healthyalanıqıla awrumağandılatheirs are healthy

Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu awrumağandı, bıla awrumağandıla. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".

As a noun

Cases and owners

Singular

Case—plainmenimyseniyouranıhis / herbiznioursizniyou all'salanıtheir
Nominativeawrumağanthe healthy personawrumağanımmy healthy personawrumağanıŋyour healthy personawrumağanıhis healthy personawrumağanıbızour healthy personawrumağanığızyou all's healthy personawrumağanlarıtheir healthy people
Genitiveawrumağannıthe healthy person'sawrumağanımımy healthy person'sawrumağanıŋıyour healthy person'sawrumağanınıhis healthy person'sawrumağanıbıznıour healthy person'sawrumağanığıznıyou all's healthy person'sawrumağanlarınıtheir healthy people's
Accusativeawrumağannıthe healthy person (as the object)awrumağanımımy healthy person (as the object)awrumağanıŋıyour healthy person (as the object)awrumağanınhis healthy person (as the object)awrumağanıbıznıour healthy person (as the object)awrumağanığıznıyou all's healthy person (as the object)awrumağanlarıntheir healthy people (as the object)
Dativeawrumağanŋato the healthy personawrumağanımato my healthy personawrumağanıŋato your healthy personawrumağanınato his healthy personawrumağanıbızğato our healthy personawrumağanığızğato you all's healthy personawrumağanlarınato their healthy people
Locativeawrumağandain / at the healthy personawrumağanımdain / at my healthy personawrumağanıŋdain / at your healthy personawrumağanındain / at his healthy personawrumağanıbızdain / at our healthy personawrumağanığızdain / at you all's healthy personawrumağanlarındain / at their healthy people
Ablativeawrumağandanfrom the healthy personawrumağanımdanfrom my healthy personawrumağanıŋdanfrom your healthy personawrumağanındanfrom his healthy personawrumağanıbızdanfrom our healthy personawrumağanığızdanfrom you all's healthy personawrumağanlarındanfrom their healthy people

Plural

Case—plainmenimyseniyouranıhis / herbiznioursizniyou all'salanıtheir
Nominativeawrumağanlathe healthy peopleawrumağanlarımmy healthy peopleawrumağanlarıŋyour healthy peopleawrumağanlarıhis healthy peopleawrumağanlarıbızour healthy peopleawrumağanlarığızyou all's healthy peopleawrumağanlarıtheir healthy people
Genitiveawrumağanlanıthe healthy people'sawrumağanlarımımy healthy people'sawrumağanlarıŋıyour healthy people'sawrumağanlarınıhis healthy people'sawrumağanlarıbıznıour healthy people'sawrumağanlarığıznıyou all's healthy people'sawrumağanlarınıtheir healthy people's
Accusativeawrumağanlanıthe healthy people (as the object)awrumağanlarımımy healthy people (as the object)awrumağanlarıŋıyour healthy people (as the object)awrumağanlarınhis healthy people (as the object)awrumağanlarıbıznıour healthy people (as the object)awrumağanlarığıznıyou all's healthy people (as the object)awrumağanlarıntheir healthy people (as the object)
Dativeawrumağanlağato the healthy peopleawrumağanlarımato my healthy peopleawrumağanlarıŋato your healthy peopleawrumağanlarınato his healthy peopleawrumağanlarıbızğato our healthy peopleawrumağanlarığızğato you all's healthy peopleawrumağanlarınato their healthy people
Locativeawrumağanladain / at the healthy peopleawrumağanlarımdain / at my healthy peopleawrumağanlarıŋdain / at your healthy peopleawrumağanlarındain / at his healthy peopleawrumağanlarıbızdain / at our healthy peopleawrumağanlarığızdain / at you all's healthy peopleawrumağanlarındain / at their healthy people
Ablativeawrumağanladanfrom the healthy peopleawrumağanlarımdanfrom my healthy peopleawrumağanlarıŋdanfrom your healthy peopleawrumağanlarındanfrom his healthy peopleawrumağanlarıbızdanfrom our healthy peopleawrumağanlarığızdanfrom you all's healthy peopleawrumağanlarındanfrom their healthy people

The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: awrumağanları can mean "his / her healthy people", "their healthy person", or "their healthy people" — context decides.

The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.