avtoruçka
/avtorutʃka/ · plural avtoruçkala
fountain pen, ballpoint pen; a pen filled with ink or paste
- Avtoruçkaŋ barmıdı? — Do you have a pen?
- Bu avtoruçka jazmaydı — This pen doesn't write
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | avtoruçkathe fountain pen | avtoruçkammy fountain pen | avtoruçkaŋyour fountain pen | avtoruçkasıhis fountain pen | avtoruçkabızour fountain pen | avtoruçkağızyou all's fountain pen | avtoruçkalarıtheir fountain pens |
| Genitive | avtoruçkanıthe fountain pen's | avtoruçkamımy fountain pen's | avtoruçkaŋıyour fountain pen's | avtoruçkasınıhis fountain pen's | avtoruçkabıznıour fountain pen's | avtoruçkağıznıyou all's fountain pen's | avtoruçkalarınıtheir fountain pens' |
| Accusative | avtoruçkanıthe fountain pen (as the object) | avtoruçkamımy fountain pen (as the object) | avtoruçkaŋıyour fountain pen (as the object) | avtoruçkasınhis fountain pen (as the object) | avtoruçkabıznıour fountain pen (as the object) | avtoruçkağıznıyou all's fountain pen (as the object) | avtoruçkalarıntheir fountain pens (as the object) |
| Dative | avtoruçkağato the fountain pen | avtoruçkamato my fountain pen | avtoruçkaŋato your fountain pen | avtoruçkasınato his fountain pen | avtoruçkabızğato our fountain pen | avtoruçkağızğato you all's fountain pen | avtoruçkalarınato their fountain pens |
| Locative | avtoruçkadain / at the fountain pen | avtoruçkamdain / at my fountain pen | avtoruçkaŋdain / at your fountain pen | avtoruçkasındain / at his fountain pen | avtoruçkabızdain / at our fountain pen | avtoruçkağızdain / at you all's fountain pen | avtoruçkalarındain / at their fountain pens |
| Ablative | avtoruçkadanfrom the fountain pen | avtoruçkamdanfrom my fountain pen | avtoruçkaŋdanfrom your fountain pen | avtoruçkasındanfrom his fountain pen | avtoruçkabızdanfrom our fountain pen | avtoruçkağızdanfrom you all's fountain pen | avtoruçkalarındanfrom their fountain pens |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | avtoruçkalathe fountain pens | avtoruçkalarımmy fountain pens | avtoruçkalarıŋyour fountain pens | avtoruçkalarıhis fountain pens | avtoruçkalarıbızour fountain pens | avtoruçkalarığızyou all's fountain pens | avtoruçkalarıtheir fountain pens |
| Genitive | avtoruçkalanıthe fountain pens' | avtoruçkalarımımy fountain pens' | avtoruçkalarıŋıyour fountain pens' | avtoruçkalarınıhis fountain pens' | avtoruçkalarıbıznıour fountain pens' | avtoruçkalarığıznıyou all's fountain pens' | avtoruçkalarınıtheir fountain pens' |
| Accusative | avtoruçkalanıthe fountain pens (as the object) | avtoruçkalarımımy fountain pens (as the object) | avtoruçkalarıŋıyour fountain pens (as the object) | avtoruçkalarınhis fountain pens (as the object) | avtoruçkalarıbıznıour fountain pens (as the object) | avtoruçkalarığıznıyou all's fountain pens (as the object) | avtoruçkalarıntheir fountain pens (as the object) |
| Dative | avtoruçkalağato the fountain pens | avtoruçkalarımato my fountain pens | avtoruçkalarıŋato your fountain pens | avtoruçkalarınato his fountain pens | avtoruçkalarıbızğato our fountain pens | avtoruçkalarığızğato you all's fountain pens | avtoruçkalarınato their fountain pens |
| Locative | avtoruçkaladain / at the fountain pens | avtoruçkalarımdain / at my fountain pens | avtoruçkalarıŋdain / at your fountain pens | avtoruçkalarındain / at his fountain pens | avtoruçkalarıbızdain / at our fountain pens | avtoruçkalarığızdain / at you all's fountain pens | avtoruçkalarındain / at their fountain pens |
| Ablative | avtoruçkaladanfrom the fountain pens | avtoruçkalarımdanfrom my fountain pens | avtoruçkalarıŋdanfrom your fountain pens | avtoruçkalarındanfrom his fountain pens | avtoruçkalarıbızdanfrom our fountain pens | avtoruçkalarığızdanfrom you all's fountain pens | avtoruçkalarındanfrom their fountain pens |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: avtoruçkaları can mean "his / her fountain pens", "their fountain pen", or "their fountain pens" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.