atom
/atom/
Definition
atom
- atomnu çaçıw — the splitting of the atom
- atomnu içindegi — intra-atomic
- atom bomba — an atomic bomb
Related
bombacollocationbomb
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | atomthe atom | atomlathe atoms | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | atomnuthe atom's | atomlanıthe atoms' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | atomnuthe atom (as the object) | atomlanıthe atoms (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | atomğato the atom | atomlağato the atoms | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | atomdaat / in the atom | atomladaat / in the atoms | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | atomdanfrom the atom | atomladanfrom the atoms | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | atomummy atom | atomlarımmy atoms |
| your | atomungyour atom | atomlarıngyour atoms |
| his / her | atomuhis / her atom | atomlarıhis / her atoms |
| our | atomubuzour atom | atomlarıbızour atoms |
| you all's | atomuğuzyou all's atom | atomlarığızyou all's atoms |
| their | atomlarıtheir atom | atomlarıtheir atoms |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: atomları can mean "his / her atoms", "their atom", or "their atoms" — context decides.