atatırğa
/atatɯrʁa/
1. make someone give a name, ask someone to name a child
- at atatırğa — to ask someone to give a name
- atın atathandı — he has had his name given to him
- aŋa at atatırğa qoymaydıla — they do not let him have a name given
- sabiyge at atatdıq — we had someone name the child
2. have oneself called something, style oneself
- ol kesine ullu deb atathandı — he had himself styled a great man
- «şaytan qaya» deb atathan — the one who had it called Devil's Rock
- jigit, tulpar atatırma atıma! — I will have my name called hero and champion!
Conjugation
Common forms
- atatadıhe is making someone give a name
- atatdıhe made someone give a name
- atathandıhe has made someone give a name
- atatırhe will make someone give a name
- atatırıqdıhe is going to make someone give a name
- atata edihe was making someone give a name
- atatsaif he makes someone give a name
- atat!make someone give a name!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menatatamaI am making someone give a name | senatatasayou are making someone give a name | olatatadıhe is making someone give a name | bizatatabızwe are making someone give a name | sizatatasızyou all are making someone give a name | alaatatadılathey are making someone give a name |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menatatmaymaI am not making someone give a name | senatatmaysayou are not making someone give a name | olatatmaydıhe is not making someone give a name | bizatatmaybızwe are not making someone give a name | sizatatmaysızyou all are not making someone give a name | alaatatmaydılathey are not making someone give a name |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menatatamamı? atatamıma?am I making someone give a name? | senatatamısa?are you making someone give a name? | olatatamıdı?is he making someone give a name? | bizatatabızmı? atatamıbız?are we making someone give a name? | sizatatamısız?are you all making someone give a name? | alaatatamıdıla?are they making someone give a name? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menatatmaymamı? atatmaymıma?aren't I making someone give a name? | senatatmaymısa?aren't you making someone give a name? | olatatmaymıdı?isn't he making someone give a name? | bizatatmaybızmı? atatmaymıbız?aren't we making someone give a name? | sizatatmaymısız?aren't you all making someone give a name? | alaatatmaymıdıla?aren't they making someone give a name? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menatatıwçanmaI usually make someone give a name | senatatıwçansayou usually make someone give a name | olatatıwçandıhe usually makes someone give a name | bizatatıwçanbızwe usually make someone give a name | sizatatıwçansızyou all usually make someone give a name | alaatatıwçandılathey usually make someone give a name |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menatatıwçan tülmeI don't usually make someone give a name | senatatıwçan tülseyou don't usually make someone give a name | olatatıwçan tüldühe doesn't usually make someone give a name | bizatatıwçan tülbüzwe don't usually make someone give a name | sizatatıwçan tülsüzyou all don't usually make someone give a name | alaatatıwçan tüldülethey don't usually make someone give a name |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menatatıwçanmamı? atatıwçanmıma?do I usually make someone give a name? | senatatıwçanmısa?do you usually make someone give a name? | olatatıwçanmıdı?does he usually make someone give a name? | bizatatıwçanbızmı? atatıwçanmıbız?do we usually make someone give a name? | sizatatıwçanmısız?do you all usually make someone give a name? | alaatatıwçanmıdıla?do they usually make someone give a name? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menatatıwçan tülmüme?don't I usually make someone give a name? | senatatıwçan tülmüse?don't you usually make someone give a name? | olatatıwçan tülmüdü?doesn't he usually make someone give a name? | bizatatıwçan tülmübüz?don't we usually make someone give a name? | sizatatıwçan tülmüsüz?don't you all usually make someone give a name? | alaatatıwçan tülmüdüle?don't they usually make someone give a name? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olatatıbdıhe has made someone give a name and remains so | alaatatıbdılathey have made someone give a name and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olatatıbmıdı?has he made someone give a name? | alaatatıbmıdıla?have they made someone give a name? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menatata turamaI am in the middle of making someone give a name | senatata turasayou are in the middle of making someone give a name | olatata turadıhe is in the middle of making someone give a name | bizatata turabızwe are in the middle of making someone give a name | sizatata turasızyou all are in the middle of making someone give a name | alaatata turadılathey are in the middle of making someone give a name |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menatata turmaymaI am not in the middle of making someone give a name | senatata turmaysayou are not in the middle of making someone give a name | olatata turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making someone give a name | bizatata turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making someone give a name | sizatata turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making someone give a name | alaatata turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making someone give a name |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menatata turamamı? atata turamıma?am I in the middle of making someone give a name? | senatata turamısa?are you in the middle of making someone give a name? | olatata turamıdı?is he in the middle of making someone give a name? | bizatata turabızmı? atata turamıbız?are we in the middle of making someone give a name? | sizatata turamısız?are you all in the middle of making someone give a name? | alaatata turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making someone give a name? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menatata turmaymamı? atata turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making someone give a name? | senatata turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making someone give a name? | olatata turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making someone give a name? | bizatata turmaybızmı? atata turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making someone give a name? | sizatata turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making someone give a name? | alaatata turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making someone give a name? |
| Simple past (definite) | menatatdımI made someone give a name | senatatdıŋyou made someone give a name | olatatdıhe made someone give a name | bizatatdıqwe made someone give a name | sizatatdığızyou all made someone give a name | alaatatdılathey made someone give a name |
| Simple past (definite) | menatatmadımI didn't make someone give a name | senatatmadıŋyou didn't make someone give a name | olatatmadıhe didn't make someone give a name | bizatatmadıqwe didn't make someone give a name | sizatatmadığızyou all didn't make someone give a name | alaatatmadılathey didn't make someone give a name |
| Simple past (definite) | menatatdımmı?did I make someone give a name? | senatatdıŋmı?did you make someone give a name? | olatatdımı?did he make someone give a name? | bizatatdıqmı?did we make someone give a name? | sizatatdığızmı?did you all make someone give a name? | alaatatdılamı?did they make someone give a name? |
| Simple past (definite) | menatatmadımmı?didn't I make someone give a name? | senatatmadıŋmı?didn't you make someone give a name? | olatatmadımı?didn't he make someone give a name? | bizatatmadıqmı?didn't we make someone give a name? | sizatatmadığızmı?didn't you all make someone give a name? | alaatatmadılamı?didn't they make someone give a name? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menatathanmaI have made someone give a name | senatathansayou have made someone give a name | olatathandıhe has made someone give a name | bizatathanbızwe have made someone give a name | sizatathansızyou all have made someone give a name | alaatathandılathey have made someone give a name |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menatatmağanmaI haven't made someone give a name | senatatmağansayou haven't made someone give a name | olatatmağandıhe hasn't made someone give a name | bizatatmağanbızwe haven't made someone give a name | sizatatmağansızyou all haven't made someone give a name | alaatatmağandılathey haven't made someone give a name |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menatathanmamı? atathanmıma?have I made someone give a name? | senatathanmısa?have you made someone give a name? | olatathanmıdı?has he made someone give a name? | bizatathanbızmı? atathanmıbız?have we made someone give a name? | sizatathanmısız?have you all made someone give a name? | alaatathanmıdıla?have they made someone give a name? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menatatmağanmamı? atatmağanmıma?haven't I made someone give a name? | senatatmağanmısa?haven't you made someone give a name? | olatatmağanmıdı?hasn't he made someone give a name? | bizatatmağanbızmı? atatmağanmıbız?haven't we made someone give a name? | sizatatmağanmısız?haven't you all made someone give a name? | alaatatmağanmıdıla?haven't they made someone give a name? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menatatırmaI will make someone give a name | senatatırsayou will make someone give a name | olatatırhe will make someone give a name | bizatatırbızwe will make someone give a name | sizatatırsızyou all will make someone give a name | alaatatırlathey will make someone give a name |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menatatmazmaI won't make someone give a name | senatatmazsayou won't make someone give a name | olatatmazhe won't make someone give a name | bizatatmazbızwe won't make someone give a name | sizatatmazsızyou all won't make someone give a name | alaatatmazlathey won't make someone give a name |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menatatırmamı? atatırmıma?will I make someone give a name? | senatatırmısa?will you make someone give a name? | olatatırmı?will he make someone give a name? | bizatatırbızmı? atatırmıbız?will we make someone give a name? | sizatatırmısız?will you all make someone give a name? | alaatatırlamı? atatırmıla?will they make someone give a name? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menatatmazmamı? atatmazmıma?won't I make someone give a name? | senatatmazmısa?won't you make someone give a name? | olatatmazmı?won't he make someone give a name? | bizatatmazbızmı? atatmazmıbız?won't we make someone give a name? | sizatatmazmısız?won't you all make someone give a name? | alaatatmazlamı? atatmazmıla?won't they make someone give a name? |
| Definite future (future II) | menatatırıqmaI am going to make someone give a name | senatatırıqsayou are going to make someone give a name | olatatırıqdıhe is going to make someone give a name | bizatatırıqbızwe are going to make someone give a name | sizatatırıqsızyou all are going to make someone give a name | alaatatırıqdılathey are going to make someone give a name |
| Definite future (future II) | menatatırıq tülmeI am not going to make someone give a name | senatatırıq tülseyou are not going to make someone give a name | olatatırıq tüldühe is not going to make someone give a name | bizatatırıq tülbüzwe are not going to make someone give a name | sizatatırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to make someone give a name | alaatatırıq tüldülethey are not going to make someone give a name |
| Definite future (future II) | menatatırıqmamı? atatırıqmıma?am I going to make someone give a name? | senatatırıqmısa?are you going to make someone give a name? | olatatırıqmıdı?is he going to make someone give a name? | bizatatırıqbızmı? atatırıqmıbız?are we going to make someone give a name? | sizatatırıqmısız?are you all going to make someone give a name? | alaatatırıqmıdıla?are they going to make someone give a name? |
| Definite future (future II) | menatatırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to make someone give a name? | senatatırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to make someone give a name? | olatatırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to make someone give a name? | bizatatırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to make someone give a name? | sizatatırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make someone give a name? | alaatatırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make someone give a name? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menatathan edimatathanemI had made someone give a name | senatathan ediŋatathaneŋyou had made someone give a name | olatathan ediatathanedhe had made someone give a name | bizatathan edikatathanekwe had made someone give a name | sizatathan edigizatathanegizyou all had made someone give a name | alaatathan edileatathanellethey had made someone give a name |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menatatmağan edimatatmağanemI hadn't made someone give a name | senatatmağan ediŋatatmağaneŋyou hadn't made someone give a name | olatatmağan ediatatmağanedhe hadn't made someone give a name | bizatatmağan edikatatmağanekwe hadn't made someone give a name | sizatatmağan edigizatatmağanegizyou all hadn't made someone give a name | alaatatmağan edileatatmağanellethey hadn't made someone give a name |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menatata edimatataemI was making someone give a name | senatata ediŋatataeŋyou were making someone give a name | olatata ediatataedhe was making someone give a name | bizatata edikatataekwe were making someone give a name | sizatata edigizatataegizyou all were making someone give a name | alaatata edileatataellethey were making someone give a name |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menatatmay edimatatmayemI wasn't making someone give a name | senatatmay ediŋatatmayeŋyou weren't making someone give a name | olatatmay ediatatmayedhe wasn't making someone give a name | bizatatmay edikatatmayekwe weren't making someone give a name | sizatatmay edigizatatmayegizyou all weren't making someone give a name | alaatatmay edileatatmayellethey weren't making someone give a name |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menatatıwçan edimatatıwçanemI used to make someone give a name | senatatıwçan ediŋatatıwçaneŋyou used to make someone give a name | olatatıwçan ediatatıwçanedhe used to make someone give a name | bizatatıwçan edikatatıwçanekwe used to make someone give a name | sizatatıwçan edigizatatıwçanegizyou all used to make someone give a name | alaatatıwçan edileatatıwçanellethey used to make someone give a name |
| Habitual past (used to) | menatatıwçan tül edimatatıwçan tül emI didn't use to make someone give a name | senatatıwçan tül ediŋatatıwçan tül eŋyou didn't use to make someone give a name | olatatıwçan tül ediatatıwçan tül edhe didn't use to make someone give a name | bizatatıwçan tül edikatatıwçan tül ekwe didn't use to make someone give a name | sizatatıwçan tül edigizatatıwçan tül egizyou all didn't use to make someone give a name | alaatatıwçan tül edileatatıwçan tül ellethey didn't use to make someone give a name |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olatatıb edihe had made someone give a name and remained so | alaatatıb edilethey had made someone give a name and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olatatıb tül edihe hadn't made someone give a name | alaatatıb tül edilethey hadn't made someone give a name | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menatata tura edimatata turaemI was in the middle of making someone give a name | senatata tura ediŋatata turaeŋyou were in the middle of making someone give a name | olatata tura ediatata turaedhe was in the middle of making someone give a name | bizatata tura edikatata turaekwe were in the middle of making someone give a name | sizatata tura edigizatata turaegizyou all were in the middle of making someone give a name | alaatata tura edileatata turaellethey were in the middle of making someone give a name |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menatata turmay edimatata turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making someone give a name | senatata turmay ediŋatata turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making someone give a name | olatata turmay ediatata turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making someone give a name | bizatata turmay edikatata turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making someone give a name | sizatata turmay edigizatata turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making someone give a name | alaatata turmay edileatata turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making someone give a name |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menatatır edimatatır emI would make someone give a name | senatatır ediŋatatır eŋyou would make someone give a name | olatatır ediatatır edhe would make someone give a name | bizatatır edikatatır ekwe would make someone give a name | sizatatır edigizatatır egizyou all would make someone give a name | alaatatır edileatatır ellethey would make someone give a name |
| Conditional result (would) | menatatmaz edimatatmaz emI wouldn't make someone give a name | senatatmaz ediŋatatmaz eŋyou wouldn't make someone give a name | olatatmaz ediatatmaz edhe wouldn't make someone give a name | bizatatmaz edikatatmaz ekwe wouldn't make someone give a name | sizatatmaz edigizatatmaz egizyou all wouldn't make someone give a name | alaatatmaz edileatatmaz ellethey wouldn't make someone give a name |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menatatırıq edimatatırıq emI would have made someone give a name | senatatırıq ediŋatatırıq eŋyou would have made someone give a name | olatatırıq ediatatırıq edhe would have made someone give a name | bizatatırıq edikatatırıq ekwe would have made someone give a name | sizatatırıq edigizatatırıq egizyou all would have made someone give a name | alaatatırıq edileatatırıq ellethey would have made someone give a name |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menatatırıq tül edimatatırıq tül emI wouldn't have made someone give a name | senatatırıq tül ediŋatatırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have made someone give a name | olatatırıq tül ediatatırıq tül edhe wouldn't have made someone give a name | bizatatırıq tül edikatatırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have made someone give a name | sizatatırıq tül edigizatatırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have made someone give a name | alaatatırıq tül edileatatırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have made someone give a name |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menatatsamif I make someone give a name | senatatsaŋif you make someone give a name | olatatsaif he makes someone give a name | bizatatsaqif we make someone give a name | sizatatsağızif you all make someone give a name | alaatatsalaif they make someone give a name |
| Conditional | menatatmasamif I don't make someone give a name | senatatmasaŋif you don't make someone give a name | olatatmasaif he doesn't make someone give a name | bizatatmasaqif we don't make someone give a name | sizatatmasağızif you all don't make someone give a name | alaatatmasalaif they don't make someone give a name |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menatata esemif I am making someone give a name | senatata eseŋif you are making someone give a name | olatata eseif he is making someone give a name | bizatata esekif we are making someone give a name | sizatata esegizif you all are making someone give a name | alaatata eseleif they are making someone give a name |
| Conditional, present real | menatatmay esemif I am not making someone give a name | senatatmay eseŋif you are not making someone give a name | olatatmay eseif he is not making someone give a name | bizatatmay esekif we are not making someone give a name | sizatatmay esegizif you all are not making someone give a name | alaatatmay eseleif they are not making someone give a name |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menatatsam ediatatsam edif only I made someone give a name | senatatsaŋ ediatatsaŋ edif only you made someone give a name | olatatsa ediatatsaedif only he made someone give a name | bizatatsaq ediatatsaq edif only we made someone give a name | sizatatsağız ediatatsağız edif only you all made someone give a name | alaatatsala ediatatsalaedif only they made someone give a name |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menatatmasam ediatatmasam edif only I didn't make someone give a name | senatatmasaŋ ediatatmasaŋ edif only you didn't make someone give a name | olatatmasa ediatatmasaedif only he didn't make someone give a name | bizatatmasaq ediatatmasaq edif only we didn't make someone give a name | sizatatmasağız ediatatmasağız edif only you all didn't make someone give a name | alaatatmasala ediatatmasalaedif only they didn't make someone give a name |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menatata tursamif I keep making someone give a name | senatata tursaŋif you keep making someone give a name | olatata tursaif he keeps making someone give a name | bizatata tursaqif we keep making someone give a name | sizatata tursağızif you all keep making someone give a name | alaatata tursalaif they keep making someone give a name |
| Progressive conditional | menatatmay tursamif I keep on not making someone give a name | senatatmay tursaŋif you keep on not making someone give a name | olatatmay tursaif he keeps on not making someone give a name | bizatatmay tursaqif we keep on not making someone give a name | sizatatmay tursağızif you all keep on not making someone give a name | alaatatmay tursalaif they keep on not making someone give a name |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menatata tura esemif I am in the middle of making someone give a name | senatata tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making someone give a name | olatata tura eseif he is in the middle of making someone give a name | bizatata tura esekif we are in the middle of making someone give a name | sizatata tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making someone give a name | alaatata tura eseleif they are in the middle of making someone give a name |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menatatmay tura esemif I keep on not making someone give a name | senatatmay tura eseŋif you keep on not making someone give a name | olatatmay tura eseif he keeps on not making someone give a name | bizatatmay tura esekif we keep on not making someone give a name | sizatatmay tura esegizif you all keep on not making someone give a name | alaatatmay tura eseleif they keep on not making someone give a name |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menatatdım esemif I made someone give a name | senatatdıŋ eseŋif you made someone give a name | olatatdı eseif he made someone give a name | bizatatdıq esekif we made someone give a name | sizatatdığız esegizif you all made someone give a name | alaatatdıla eseleif they made someone give a name |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menatatmadım esemif I didn't make someone give a name | senatatmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't make someone give a name | olatatmadı eseif he didn't make someone give a name | bizatatmadıq esekif we didn't make someone give a name | sizatatmadığız esegizif you all didn't make someone give a name | alaatatmadıla eseleif they didn't make someone give a name |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menatathan esemif I did make someone give a name (indeed) | senatathan eseŋif you did make someone give a name (indeed) | olatathan eseif he did make someone give a name (indeed) | bizatathan esekif we did make someone give a name (indeed) | sizatathan esegizif you all did make someone give a name (indeed) | alaatathan eseleif they did make someone give a name (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menatatmağan esemif I didn't make someone give a name (indeed) | senatatmağan eseŋif you didn't make someone give a name (indeed) | olatatmağan eseif he didn't make someone give a name (indeed) | bizatatmağan esekif we didn't make someone give a name (indeed) | sizatatmağan esegizif you all didn't make someone give a name (indeed) | alaatatmağan eseleif they didn't make someone give a name (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menatathan bolsamif I had made someone give a name | senatathan bolsaŋif you had made someone give a name | olatathan bolsaif he had made someone give a name | bizatathan bolsaqif we had made someone give a name | sizatathan bolsağızif you all had made someone give a name | alaatathan bolsalaif they had made someone give a name |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menatatmağan bolsamif I hadn't made someone give a name | senatatmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't made someone give a name | olatatmağan bolsaif he hadn't made someone give a name | bizatatmağan bolsaqif we hadn't made someone give a name | sizatatmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't made someone give a name | alaatatmağan bolsalaif they hadn't made someone give a name |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menatathan bolsam ediatathan bolsam edif only I had made someone give a name | senatathan bolsaŋ ediatathan bolsaŋ edif only you had made someone give a name | olatathan bolsa ediatathan bolsaedif only he had made someone give a name | bizatathan bolsaq ediatathan bolsaq edif only we had made someone give a name | sizatathan bolsağız ediatathan bolsağız edif only you all had made someone give a name | alaatathan bolsala ediatathan bolsalaedif only they had made someone give a name |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menatatmağan bolsam ediatatmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't made someone give a name | senatatmağan bolsaŋ ediatatmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made someone give a name | olatatmağan bolsa ediatatmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't made someone give a name | bizatatmağan bolsaq ediatatmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't made someone give a name | sizatatmağan bolsağız ediatatmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made someone give a name | alaatatmağan bolsala ediatatmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't made someone give a name |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menatatır esemif I will make someone give a name | senatatır eseŋif you will make someone give a name | olatatır eseif he will make someone give a name | bizatatır esekif we will make someone give a name | sizatatır esegizif you all will make someone give a name | alaatatır eseleif they will make someone give a name |
| Conditional, aorist | menatatmaz esemif I won't make someone give a name | senatatmaz eseŋif you won't make someone give a name | olatatmaz eseif he won't make someone give a name | bizatatmaz esekif we won't make someone give a name | sizatatmaz esegizif you all won't make someone give a name | alaatatmaz eseleif they won't make someone give a name |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menatatırıq esemif I am going to make someone give a name | senatatırıq eseŋif you are going to make someone give a name | olatatırıq eseif he is going to make someone give a name | bizatatırıq esekif we are going to make someone give a name | sizatatırıq esegizif you all are going to make someone give a name | alaatatırıq eseleif they are going to make someone give a name |
| Conditional, future | menatatırıq tül esemif I am not going to make someone give a name | senatatırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to make someone give a name | olatatırıq tül eseif he is not going to make someone give a name | bizatatırıq tül esekif we are not going to make someone give a name | sizatatırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to make someone give a name | alaatatırıq tül eseleif they are not going to make someone give a name |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menatatırıq bolsamif I were going to make someone give a name | senatatırıq bolsaŋif you were going to make someone give a name | olatatırıq bolsaif he were going to make someone give a name | bizatatırıq bolsaqif we were going to make someone give a name | sizatatırıq bolsağızif you all were going to make someone give a name | alaatatırıq bolsalaif they were going to make someone give a name |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menatatmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to make someone give a name | senatatmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to make someone give a name | olatatmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to make someone give a name | bizatatmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to make someone give a name | sizatatmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to make someone give a name | alaatatmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to make someone give a name |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso atatdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menatata bolurmaI must be making someone give a name | senatata bolursayou must be making someone give a name | olatata bolurhe must be making someone give a name | bizatata bolurbuzwe must be making someone give a name | sizatata bolursuzyou all must be making someone give a name | alaatata bolurlathey must be making someone give a name |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menatatmay bolurmaI must not be making someone give a name | senatatmay bolursayou must not be making someone give a name | olatatmay bolurhe must not be making someone give a name | bizatatmay bolurbuzwe must not be making someone give a name | sizatatmay bolursuzyou all must not be making someone give a name | alaatatmay bolurlathey must not be making someone give a name |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menatata tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making someone give a name | senatata tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making someone give a name | olatata tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making someone give a name | bizatata tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making someone give a name | sizatata tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making someone give a name | alaatata tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making someone give a name |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menatatmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not making someone give a name | senatatmay tura bolursayou must keep on not making someone give a name | olatatmay tura bolurhe must keep on not making someone give a name | bizatatmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making someone give a name | sizatatmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making someone give a name | alaatatmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not making someone give a name |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menatathan bolurmaI must have made someone give a name | senatathan bolursayou must have made someone give a name | olatathan bolurhe must have made someone give a name | bizatathan bolurbuzwe must have made someone give a name | sizatathan bolursuzyou all must have made someone give a name | alaatathan bolurlathey must have made someone give a name |
| Inference (must have) | menatatmağan bolurmaI must not have made someone give a name | senatatmağan bolursayou must not have made someone give a name | olatatmağan bolurhe must not have made someone give a name | bizatatmağan bolurbuzwe must not have made someone give a name | sizatatmağan bolursuzyou all must not have made someone give a name | alaatatmağan bolurlathey must not have made someone give a name |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menatatırıq bolurmaI must be going to make someone give a name | senatatırıq bolursayou must be going to make someone give a name | olatatırıq bolurhe must be going to make someone give a name | bizatatırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to make someone give a name | sizatatırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to make someone give a name | alaatatırıq bolurlathey must be going to make someone give a name |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menatatmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to make someone give a name | senatatmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to make someone give a name | olatatmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to make someone give a name | bizatatmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to make someone give a name | sizatatmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to make someone give a name | alaatatmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to make someone give a name |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menatatayımlet me make someone give a name | senatat!make someone give a name! | olatatsınlet him make someone give a name | bizatatayıqlet's make someone give a name | sizatatığız!make someone give a name, you all! | alaatatsınlalet them make someone give a name |
| Commands & suggestions | menatatmayımlet me not make someone give a name | senatatma!don't make someone give a name! | olatatmasınlet him not make someone give a name | bizatatmayıqlet's not make someone give a name | sizatatmağız!don't make someone give a name, you all! | alaatatmasınlalet them not make someone give a name |
| Commands & suggestions | menatatayımmı?shall I make someone give a name? | olatatsınmı?should he make someone give a name? | bizatatayıqmı?shall we make someone give a name? | alaatatsınlamı?should they make someone give a name? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menatatmayımmı?shall I not make someone give a name? | olatatmasınmı?should he not make someone give a name? | bizatatmayıqmı?shall we not make someone give a name? | alaatatmasınlamı?should they not make someone give a name? | ||
| Requests | senatatçı2atatçınplease make someone give a name | olatatsınçıdo let him make someone give a name | sizatatçığızplease make someone give a name (plural/polite) | alaatatsınlaçıdo let them make someone give a name | ||
| Requests | senatatmaçı2atatmaçınplease don't make someone give a name | olatatmasınçıdo let him not make someone give a name | sizatatmaçığızplease don't make someone give a name (plural/polite) | alaatatmasınlaçıdo let them not make someone give a name | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senatathınatathımay you make someone give a name | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senatatmağınatatmağımay you not make someone give a name | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menatathay edim atatha edimwould that I made someone give a name | senatathay ediŋ atatha ediŋwould that you made someone give a name | olatathay edi atatha ediwould that he made someone give a name | bizatathay edik atatha edikwould that we made someone give a name | sizatathay edigiz atatha edigizwould that you all made someone give a name | alaatathay edile atatha edilewould that they made someone give a name |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menatatmağay edim atatmağa edimwould that I did not make someone give a name | senatatmağay ediŋ atatmağa ediŋwould that you did not make someone give a name | olatatmağay edi atatmağa ediwould that he did not make someone give a name | bizatatmağay edik atatmağa edikwould that we did not make someone give a name | sizatatmağay edigiz atatmağa edigizwould that you all did not make someone give a name | alaatatmağay edile atatmağa edilewould that they did not make someone give a name |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menatatmağa qoyayımatatma qoyayımlet me allow someone to make someone give a name | senatatmağa qoy!atatma qoy!let someone make someone give a name! | olatatmağa qoysunatatma qoysunlet him allow someone to make someone give a name | bizatatmağa qoyayıqatatma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make someone give a name | sizatatmağa qoyuğuz!atatma qoyuğuz!let someone make someone give a name, you all! | alaatatmağa qoysunlaatatma qoysunlalet them allow someone to make someone give a name |
| Let someone… (commands) | menatatmağa qoymayımatatma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make someone give a name | senatatmağa qoyma!atatma qoyma!don't let someone make someone give a name! | olatatmağa qoymasınatatma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make someone give a name | bizatatmağa qoymayıqatatma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make someone give a name | sizatatmağa qoymağız!atatma qoymağız!don't let someone make someone give a name, you all! | alaatatmağa qoymasınlaatatma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make someone give a name |
| Let someone… (commands) | menatatmağa qoyayımmı?atatma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make someone give a name? | olatatmağa qoysunmu?atatma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make someone give a name? | bizatatmağa qoyayıqmı?atatma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make someone give a name? | alaatatmağa qoysunlamı?atatma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make someone give a name? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menatatmağa qoymayımmı?atatma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make someone give a name? | olatatmağa qoymasınmı?atatma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make someone give a name? | bizatatmağa qoymayıqmı?atatma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make someone give a name? | alaatatmağa qoymasınlamı?atatma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make someone give a name? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menatatmağa qoyamaatatma qoyamaI allow someone to make someone give a name | senatatmağa qoyasaatatma qoyasayou allow someone to make someone give a name | olatatmağa qoyadıatatma qoyadıhe allows someone to make someone give a name | bizatatmağa qoyabızatatma qoyabızwe allow someone to make someone give a name | sizatatmağa qoyasızatatma qoyasızyou all allow someone to make someone give a name | alaatatmağa qoyadılaatatma qoyadılathey allow someone to make someone give a name |
| Let someone… (present) | menatatmağa qoymaymaatatma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make someone give a name | senatatmağa qoymaysaatatma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make someone give a name | olatatmağa qoymaydıatatma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make someone give a name | bizatatmağa qoymaybızatatma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make someone give a name | sizatatmağa qoymaysızatatma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make someone give a name | alaatatmağa qoymaydılaatatma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make someone give a name |
| Let someone… (present) | menatatmağa qoyamamı?atatma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make someone give a name? | senatatmağa qoyamısa?atatma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make someone give a name? | olatatmağa qoyamıdı?atatma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make someone give a name? | bizatatmağa qoyabızmı?atatma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make someone give a name? | sizatatmağa qoyamısız?atatma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make someone give a name? | alaatatmağa qoyamıdıla?atatma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make someone give a name? |
| Let someone… (present) | menatatmağa qoymaymamı?atatma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make someone give a name? | senatatmağa qoymaymısa?atatma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make someone give a name? | olatatmağa qoymaymıdı?atatma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make someone give a name? | bizatatmağa qoymaybızmı?atatma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make someone give a name? | sizatatmağa qoymaymısız?atatma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make someone give a name? | alaatatmağa qoymaymıdıla?atatma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make someone give a name? |
| Let someone… (past) | menatatmağa qoydumatatma qoydumI allowed someone to make someone give a name | senatatmağa qoyduŋatatma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make someone give a name | olatatmağa qoyduatatma qoyduhe allowed someone to make someone give a name | bizatatmağa qoyduqatatma qoyduqwe allowed someone to make someone give a name | sizatatmağa qoyduğuzatatma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make someone give a name | alaatatmağa qoydulaatatma qoydulathey allowed someone to make someone give a name |
| Let someone… (past) | menatatmağa qoymadımatatma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make someone give a name | senatatmağa qoymadıŋatatma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make someone give a name | olatatmağa qoymadıatatma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make someone give a name | bizatatmağa qoymadıqatatma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make someone give a name | sizatatmağa qoymadığızatatma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make someone give a name | alaatatmağa qoymadılaatatma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make someone give a name |
| Let someone… (past) | menatatmağa qoydummu?atatma qoydummu?did I allow someone to make someone give a name? | senatatmağa qoyduŋmu?atatma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make someone give a name? | olatatmağa qoydumu?atatma qoydumu?did he allow someone to make someone give a name? | bizatatmağa qoyduqmu?atatma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make someone give a name? | sizatatmağa qoyduğuzmu?atatma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make someone give a name? | alaatatmağa qoydulamı?atatma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make someone give a name? |
| Let someone… (past) | menatatmağa qoymadımmı?atatma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make someone give a name? | senatatmağa qoymadıŋmı?atatma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make someone give a name? | olatatmağa qoymadımı?atatma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make someone give a name? | bizatatmağa qoymadıqmı?atatma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make someone give a name? | sizatatmağa qoymadığızmı?atatma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make someone give a name? | alaatatmağa qoymadılamı?atatma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make someone give a name? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menatatalamaI can make someone give a name | senatatalasayou can make someone give a name | olatataladıhe can make someone give a name | bizatatalabızwe can make someone give a name | sizatatalasızyou all can make someone give a name | alaatataladılathey can make someone give a name |
| Ability — present | menatatalmaymaI can't make someone give a name | senatatalmaysayou can't make someone give a name | olatatalmaydıhe can't make someone give a name | bizatatalmaybızwe can't make someone give a name | sizatatalmaysızyou all can't make someone give a name | alaatatalmaydılathey can't make someone give a name |
| Ability — present | menatatalamamı? atatalamıma?can I make someone give a name? | senatatalamısa?can you make someone give a name? | olatatalamıdı?can he make someone give a name? | bizatatalabızmı? atatalamıbız?can we make someone give a name? | sizatatalamısız?can you all make someone give a name? | alaatatalamıdıla?can they make someone give a name? |
| Ability — present | menatatalmaymamı? atatalmaymıma?can't I make someone give a name? | senatatalmaymısa?can't you make someone give a name? | olatatalmaymıdı?can't he make someone give a name? | bizatatalmaybızmı? atatalmaymıbız?can't we make someone give a name? | sizatatalmaymısız?can't you all make someone give a name? | alaatatalmaymıdıla?can't they make someone give a name? |
| Ability — if I can… | menatatalsamif I can make someone give a name | senatatalsaŋif you can make someone give a name | olatatalsaif he can make someone give a name | bizatatalsaqif we can make someone give a name | sizatatalsağızif you all can make someone give a name | alaatatalsalaif they can make someone give a name |
| Ability — if I can… | menatatalmasamif I can't make someone give a name | senatatalmasaŋif you can't make someone give a name | olatatalmasaif he can't make someone give a name | bizatatalmasaqif we can't make someone give a name | sizatatalmasağızif you all can't make someone give a name | alaatatalmasalaif they can't make someone give a name |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menatataldımI was able to make someone give a name | senatataldıŋyou were able to make someone give a name | olatataldıhe was able to make someone give a name | bizatataldıqwe were able to make someone give a name | sizatataldığızyou all were able to make someone give a name | alaatataldılathey were able to make someone give a name |
| Ability — simple past | menatatalmadımI could not make someone give a name | senatatalmadıŋyou could not make someone give a name | olatatalmadıhe could not make someone give a name | bizatatalmadıqwe could not make someone give a name | sizatatalmadığızyou all could not make someone give a name | alaatatalmadılathey could not make someone give a name |
| Ability — simple past | menatataldımmı?was I able to make someone give a name? | senatataldıŋmı?were you able to make someone give a name? | olatataldımı?was he able to make someone give a name? | bizatataldıqmı?were we able to make someone give a name? | sizatataldığızmı?were you all able to make someone give a name? | alaatataldılamı?were they able to make someone give a name? |
| Ability — simple past | menatatalmadımmı?couldn't I make someone give a name? | senatatalmadıŋmı?couldn't you make someone give a name? | olatatalmadımı?couldn't he make someone give a name? | bizatatalmadıqmı?couldn't we make someone give a name? | sizatatalmadığızmı?couldn't you all make someone give a name? | alaatatalmadılamı?couldn't they make someone give a name? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menatatalğanmaI have been able to make someone give a name | senatatalğansayou have been able to make someone give a name | olatatalğandıhe has been able to make someone give a name | bizatatalğanbızwe have been able to make someone give a name | sizatatalğansızyou all have been able to make someone give a name | alaatatalğandılathey have been able to make someone give a name |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menatatalmağanmaI haven't been able to make someone give a name | senatatalmağansayou haven't been able to make someone give a name | olatatalmağandıhe hasn't been able to make someone give a name | bizatatalmağanbızwe haven't been able to make someone give a name | sizatatalmağansızyou all haven't been able to make someone give a name | alaatatalmağandılathey haven't been able to make someone give a name |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menatatalğanmamı? atatalğanmıma?have I been able to make someone give a name? | senatatalğanmısa?have you been able to make someone give a name? | olatatalğanmıdı?has he been able to make someone give a name? | bizatatalğanbızmı? atatalğanmıbız?have we been able to make someone give a name? | sizatatalğanmısız?have you all been able to make someone give a name? | alaatatalğanmıdıla?have they been able to make someone give a name? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menatatalmağanmamı? atatalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make someone give a name? | senatatalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make someone give a name? | olatatalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make someone give a name? | bizatatalmağanbızmı? atatalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make someone give a name? | sizatatalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make someone give a name? | alaatatalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make someone give a name? |
| Ability — past perfect | menatatalğan edimatatalğanemI had been able to make someone give a name | senatatalğan ediŋatatalğaneŋyou had been able to make someone give a name | olatatalğan ediatatalğanedhe had been able to make someone give a name | bizatatalğan edikatatalğanekwe had been able to make someone give a name | sizatatalğan edigizatatalğanegizyou all had been able to make someone give a name | alaatatalğan edileatatalğanellethey had been able to make someone give a name |
| Ability — past perfect | menatatalmağan edimatatalmağanemI hadn't been able to make someone give a name | senatatalmağan ediŋatatalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make someone give a name | olatatalmağan ediatatalmağanedhe hadn't been able to make someone give a name | bizatatalmağan edikatatalmağanekwe hadn't been able to make someone give a name | sizatatalmağan edigizatatalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make someone give a name | alaatatalmağan edileatatalmağanellethey hadn't been able to make someone give a name |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menatatala edimatatalaemI could make someone give a name | senatatala ediŋatatalaeŋyou could make someone give a name | olatatala ediatatalaedhe could make someone give a name | bizatatala edikatatalaekwe could make someone give a name | sizatatala edigizatatalaegizyou all could make someone give a name | alaatatala edileatatalaellethey could make someone give a name |
| Ability — past background | menatatalmay edimatatalmayemI could not make someone give a name | senatatalmay ediŋatatalmayeŋyou could not make someone give a name | olatatalmay ediatatalmayedhe could not make someone give a name | bizatatalmay edikatatalmayekwe could not make someone give a name | sizatatalmay edigizatatalmayegizyou all could not make someone give a name | alaatatalmay edileatatalmayellethey could not make someone give a name |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menatatalırmaI will be able to make someone give a name | senatatalırsayou will be able to make someone give a name | olatatalırhe will be able to make someone give a name | bizatatalırbızwe will be able to make someone give a name | sizatatalırsızyou all will be able to make someone give a name | alaatatalırlathey will be able to make someone give a name |
| Ability — future I | menatatalmazmaI won't be able to make someone give a name | senatatalmazsayou won't be able to make someone give a name | olatatalmazhe won't be able to make someone give a name | bizatatalmazbızwe won't be able to make someone give a name | sizatatalmazsızyou all won't be able to make someone give a name | alaatatalmazlathey won't be able to make someone give a name |
| Ability — future I | menatatalırmamı? atatalırmıma?will I be able to make someone give a name? | senatatalırmısa?will you be able to make someone give a name? | olatatalırmı?will he be able to make someone give a name? | bizatatalırbızmı? atatalırmıbız?will we be able to make someone give a name? | sizatatalırmısız?will you all be able to make someone give a name? | alaatatalırlamı? atatalırmıla?will they be able to make someone give a name? |
| Ability — future I | menatatalmazmamı? atatalmazmıma?won't I be able to make someone give a name? | senatatalmazmısa?won't you be able to make someone give a name? | olatatalmazmı?won't he be able to make someone give a name? | bizatatalmazbızmı? atatalmazmıbız?won't we be able to make someone give a name? | sizatatalmazmısız?won't you all be able to make someone give a name? | alaatatalmazlamı? atatalmazmıla?won't they be able to make someone give a name? |
| Ability — future II | menatatallıqmaI am going to be able to make someone give a name | senatatallıqsayou are going to be able to make someone give a name | olatatallıqdıhe is going to be able to make someone give a name | bizatatallıqbızwe are going to be able to make someone give a name | sizatatallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make someone give a name | alaatatallıqdılathey are going to be able to make someone give a name |
| Ability — future II | menatatallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make someone give a name | senatatallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make someone give a name | olatatallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make someone give a name | bizatatallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make someone give a name | sizatatallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make someone give a name | alaatatallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make someone give a name |
| Ability — future II | menatatallıqmamı? atatallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make someone give a name? | senatatallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make someone give a name? | olatatallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make someone give a name? | bizatatallıqbızmı? atatallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make someone give a name? | sizatatallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make someone give a name? | alaatatallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make someone give a name? |
| Ability — future II | menatatallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make someone give a name? | senatatallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make someone give a name? | olatatallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make someone give a name? | bizatatallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make someone give a name? | sizatatallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make someone give a name? | alaatatallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make someone give a name? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menatatalır edimatatalır emI would be able to make someone give a name | senatatalır ediŋatatalır eŋyou would be able to make someone give a name | olatatalır ediatatalır edhe would be able to make someone give a name | bizatatalır edikatatalır ekwe would be able to make someone give a name | sizatatalır edigizatatalır egizyou all would be able to make someone give a name | alaatatalır edileatatalır ellethey would be able to make someone give a name |
| Ability — would be able to… | menatatalmaz edimatatalmaz emI wouldn't be able to make someone give a name | senatatalmaz ediŋatatalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make someone give a name | olatatalmaz ediatatalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make someone give a name | bizatatalmaz edikatatalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make someone give a name | sizatatalmaz edigizatatalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make someone give a name | alaatatalmaz edileatatalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make someone give a name |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senatatalğınatatalğımay you be able to make someone give a name | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senatatalmağınatatalmağımay you not be able to make someone give a name | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menatatırğa izleymeI want to make someone give a name | senatatırğa izleyseyou want to make someone give a name | olatatırğa izleydihe wants to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa izleybizwe want to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa izleysizyou all want to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa izleydilethey want to make someone give a name |
| want to | menatatırğa izlemeymeI do not want to make someone give a name | senatatırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to make someone give a name | olatatırğa izlemeydihe does not want to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to make someone give a name |
| would like to | menatatırğa süemeI would like to make someone give a name | senatatırğa süeseyou would like to make someone give a name | olatatırğa süedihe would like to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa süebizwe would like to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa süesizyou all would like to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa süedilethey would like to make someone give a name |
| would like to | menatatırğa süymeymeI would not like to make someone give a name | senatatırğa süymeyseyou would not like to make someone give a name | olatatırğa süymeydihe would not like to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa süymeybizwe would not like to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa süymeydilethey would not like to make someone give a name |
| hope to | menatatırğa umutlanamaI hope to make someone give a name | senatatırğa umutlanasayou hope to make someone give a name | olatatırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa umutlanabızwe hope to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa umutlanadılathey hope to make someone give a name |
| hope to | menatatırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make someone give a name | senatatırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make someone give a name | olatatırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make someone give a name |
| be about to | menatatırğa deb turamaI am about to make someone give a name | senatatırğa deb turasayou are about to make someone give a name | olatatırğa deb turadıhe is about to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa deb turabızwe are about to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa deb turasızyou all are about to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa deb turadılathey are about to make someone give a name |
| be about to | menatatırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to make someone give a name | senatatırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to make someone give a name | olatatırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to make someone give a name |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menatatırğa kerekmeI need to make someone give a name | senatatırğa kerekseyou need to make someone give a name | olatatırğa kerekdihe needs to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa kerekbizwe need to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa kereksizyou all need to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa kerekdilethey need to make someone give a name |
| need to | menatatırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to make someone give a name | senatatırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to make someone give a name | olatatırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to make someone give a name |
| have to | menmenŋe atatırğa tüşediI have to make someone give a name | sensenŋe atatırğa tüşediyou have to make someone give a name | olaŋa atatırğa tüşedihe has to make someone give a name | bizbizge atatırğa tüşediwe have to make someone give a name | sizsizge atatırğa tüşediyou all have to make someone give a name | alaalağa atatırğa tüşedithey have to make someone give a name |
| have to | menmenŋe atatırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to make someone give a name | sensenŋe atatırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to make someone give a name | olaŋa atatırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to make someone give a name | bizbizge atatırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to make someone give a name | sizsizge atatırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make someone give a name | alaalağa atatırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to make someone give a name |
| be obliged to | menatatırğa borçlumaI am obliged to make someone give a name | senatatırğa borçlusayou are obliged to make someone give a name | olatatırğa borçluduhe is obliged to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa borçludulathey are obliged to make someone give a name |
| be obliged to | menatatırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make someone give a name | senatatırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make someone give a name | olatatırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make someone give a name |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menatatırğa madarım bardıI have a way to make someone give a name | senatatırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make someone give a name | olatatırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to make someone give a name |
| have a way to | menatatırğa madarım joqduI have no way to make someone give a name | senatatırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make someone give a name | olatatırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to make someone give a name |
| be free to | menatatırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to make someone give a name | senatatırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make someone give a name | olatatırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make someone give a name |
| be free to | menatatırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to make someone give a name | senatatırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make someone give a name | olatatırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make someone give a name |
| be possible to | menmenŋe atatırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to make someone give a name | sensenŋe atatırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to make someone give a name | olaŋa atatırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to make someone give a name | bizbizge atatırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to make someone give a name | sizsizge atatırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to make someone give a name | alaalağa atatırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to make someone give a name |
| be possible to | menmenŋe atatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make someone give a name | sensenŋe atatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make someone give a name | olaŋa atatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make someone give a name | bizbizge atatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make someone give a name | sizsizge atatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make someone give a name | alaalağa atatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make someone give a name |
| be ready to | menatatırğa hazırmaI am ready to make someone give a name | senatatırğa hazırsayou are ready to make someone give a name | olatatırğa hazırdıhe is ready to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa hazırbızwe are ready to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa hazırdılathey are ready to make someone give a name |
| be ready to | menatatırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to make someone give a name | senatatırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to make someone give a name | olatatırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make someone give a name |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menatatırğa küreşemeI am trying to make someone give a name | senatatırğa küreşeseyou are trying to make someone give a name | olatatırğa küreşedihe is trying to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa küreşebizwe are trying to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa küreşedilethey are trying to make someone give a name |
| try to | menatatırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to make someone give a name | senatatırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make someone give a name | olatatırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make someone give a name |
| agree to | menatatırğa unaymaI agree to make someone give a name | senatatırğa unaysayou agree to make someone give a name | olatatırğa unaydıhe agrees to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa unaybızwe agree to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa unaysızyou all agree to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa unaydılathey agree to make someone give a name |
| agree to | menatatırğa unamaymaI refuse to make someone give a name | senatatırğa unamaysayou refuse to make someone give a name | olatatırğa unamaydıhe refuses to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa unamaybızwe refuse to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa unamaydılathey refuse to make someone give a name |
| hurry to | menatatırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to make someone give a name | senatatırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to make someone give a name | olatatırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make someone give a name |
| hurry to | menatatırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make someone give a name | senatatırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make someone give a name | olatatırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make someone give a name |
| be afraid to | menatatırğa qorqamaI am afraid to make someone give a name | senatatırğa qorqasayou are afraid to make someone give a name | olatatırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to make someone give a name |
| be afraid to | menatatırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make someone give a name | senatatırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make someone give a name | olatatırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make someone give a name | bizatatırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make someone give a name | sizatatırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make someone give a name | alaatatırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make someone give a name |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menatata bolmazmaI can't be making someone give a name | senatata bolmazsayou can't be making someone give a name | olatata bolmazhe can't be making someone give a name | bizatata bolmazbızwe can't be making someone give a name | sizatata bolmazsızyou all can't be making someone give a name | alaatata bolmazlathey can't be making someone give a name |
| Inference, present — double negation | menatatmay bolmazmaI must be making someone give a name (emphatic) | senatatmay bolmazsayou must be making someone give a name (emphatic) | olatatmay bolmazhe must be making someone give a name (emphatic) | bizatatmay bolmazbızwe must be making someone give a name (emphatic) | sizatatmay bolmazsızyou all must be making someone give a name (emphatic) | alaatatmay bolmazlathey must be making someone give a name (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menatata turmasamif I don't keep making someone give a name | senatata turmasaŋif you don't keep making someone give a name | olatata turmasaif he doesn't keep making someone give a name | bizatata turmasaqif we don't keep making someone give a name | sizatata turmasağızif you all don't keep making someone give a name | alaatata turmasalaif they don't keep making someone give a name |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menatata tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making someone give a name | senatata tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making someone give a name | olatata tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making someone give a name | bizatata tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making someone give a name | sizatata tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making someone give a name | alaatata tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making someone give a name |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menatatmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making someone give a name (emphatic) | senatatmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making someone give a name (emphatic) | olatatmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not making someone give a name (emphatic) | bizatatmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making someone give a name (emphatic) | sizatatmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making someone give a name (emphatic) | alaatatmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making someone give a name (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menatatmay turamaI keep on not making someone give a name | senatatmay turasayou keep on not making someone give a name | olatatmay turadıhe keeps on not making someone give a name | bizatatmay turabızwe keep on not making someone give a name | sizatatmay turasızyou all keep on not making someone give a name | alaatatmay turadılathey keep on not making someone give a name |
| Progressive — double negation | menatatmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not making someone give a name | senatatmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not making someone give a name | olatatmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making someone give a name | bizatatmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making someone give a name | sizatatmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making someone give a name | alaatatmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making someone give a name |
| Progressive — double negation | menatatmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making someone give a name? | senatatmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making someone give a name? | olatatmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making someone give a name? | bizatatmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making someone give a name? | sizatatmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making someone give a name? | alaatatmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making someone give a name? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menatathan bolmazmaI can't have made someone give a name | senatathan bolmazsayou can't have made someone give a name | olatathan bolmazhe can't have made someone give a name | bizatathan bolmazbızwe can't have made someone give a name | sizatathan bolmazsızyou all can't have made someone give a name | alaatathan bolmazlathey can't have made someone give a name |
| Inference — double negation | menatatmağan bolmazmaI must have made someone give a name (emphatic) | senatatmağan bolmazsayou must have made someone give a name (emphatic) | olatatmağan bolmazhe must have made someone give a name (emphatic) | bizatatmağan bolmazbızwe must have made someone give a name (emphatic) | sizatatmağan bolmazsızyou all must have made someone give a name (emphatic) | alaatatmağan bolmazlathey must have made someone give a name (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menatathan bolmasamif it weren't that I had made someone give a name | senatathan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made someone give a name | olatathan bolmasaif it weren't that he had made someone give a name | bizatathan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made someone give a name | sizatathan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made someone give a name | alaatathan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made someone give a name |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menatatmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made someone give a name | senatatmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made someone give a name | olatatmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made someone give a name | bizatatmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made someone give a name | sizatatmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made someone give a name | alaatatmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made someone give a name |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menatatırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to make someone give a name | senatatırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to make someone give a name | olatatırıq bolmazhe can't be going to make someone give a name | bizatatırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to make someone give a name | sizatatırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make someone give a name | alaatatırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to make someone give a name |
| Inference, future — double negation | menatatmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to make someone give a name (emphatic) | senatatmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to make someone give a name (emphatic) | olatatmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to make someone give a name (emphatic) | bizatatmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to make someone give a name (emphatic) | sizatatmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to make someone give a name (emphatic) | alaatatmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to make someone give a name (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menatatırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make someone give a name | senatatırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make someone give a name | olatatırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make someone give a name | bizatatırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make someone give a name | sizatatırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make someone give a name | alaatatırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make someone give a name |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menatatmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make someone give a name | senatatmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make someone give a name | olatatmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make someone give a name | bizatatmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make someone give a name | sizatatmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make someone give a name | alaatatmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make someone give a name |