arteriya
/arterija/ · plural arteriyala
artery, a blood vessel carrying blood from the heart to the rest of the body — Before another noun it means arterial: arteriya qan "arterial blood". Suyunchev and Urusbiev 1965 also gives qan tamır for this meaning.
- arteriya qan — arterial blood
- arteriyalarında qannı basımı enişge tüşedi — the blood pressure in the arteries goes down
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | arteriyathe artery | arteriyammy artery | arteriyaŋyour artery | arteriyasıhis artery | arteriyabızour artery | arteriyağızyou all's artery | arteriyalarıtheir arteries |
| Genitive | arteriyanıthe artery's | arteriyamımy artery's | arteriyaŋıyour artery's | arteriyasınıhis artery's | arteriyabıznıour artery's | arteriyağıznıyou all's artery's | arteriyalarınıtheir arteries' |
| Accusative | arteriyanıthe artery (as the object) | arteriyamımy artery (as the object) | arteriyaŋıyour artery (as the object) | arteriyasınhis artery (as the object) | arteriyabıznıour artery (as the object) | arteriyağıznıyou all's artery (as the object) | arteriyalarıntheir arteries (as the object) |
| Dative | arteriyağato the artery | arteriyamato my artery | arteriyaŋato your artery | arteriyasınato his artery | arteriyabızğato our artery | arteriyağızğato you all's artery | arteriyalarınato their arteries |
| Locative | arteriyadain / at the artery | arteriyamdain / at my artery | arteriyaŋdain / at your artery | arteriyasındain / at his artery | arteriyabızdain / at our artery | arteriyağızdain / at you all's artery | arteriyalarındain / at their arteries |
| Ablative | arteriyadanfrom the artery | arteriyamdanfrom my artery | arteriyaŋdanfrom your artery | arteriyasındanfrom his artery | arteriyabızdanfrom our artery | arteriyağızdanfrom you all's artery | arteriyalarındanfrom their arteries |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | arteriyalathe arteries | arteriyalarımmy arteries | arteriyalarıŋyour arteries | arteriyalarıhis arteries | arteriyalarıbızour arteries | arteriyalarığızyou all's arteries | arteriyalarıtheir arteries |
| Genitive | arteriyalanıthe arteries' | arteriyalarımımy arteries' | arteriyalarıŋıyour arteries' | arteriyalarınıhis arteries' | arteriyalarıbıznıour arteries' | arteriyalarığıznıyou all's arteries' | arteriyalarınıtheir arteries' |
| Accusative | arteriyalanıthe arteries (as the object) | arteriyalarımımy arteries (as the object) | arteriyalarıŋıyour arteries (as the object) | arteriyalarınhis arteries (as the object) | arteriyalarıbıznıour arteries (as the object) | arteriyalarığıznıyou all's arteries (as the object) | arteriyalarıntheir arteries (as the object) |
| Dative | arteriyalağato the arteries | arteriyalarımato my arteries | arteriyalarıŋato your arteries | arteriyalarınato his arteries | arteriyalarıbızğato our arteries | arteriyalarığızğato you all's arteries | arteriyalarınato their arteries |
| Locative | arteriyaladain / at the arteries | arteriyalarımdain / at my arteries | arteriyalarıŋdain / at your arteries | arteriyalarındain / at his arteries | arteriyalarıbızdain / at our arteries | arteriyalarığızdain / at you all's arteries | arteriyalarındain / at their arteries |
| Ablative | arteriyaladanfrom the arteries | arteriyalarımdanfrom my arteries | arteriyalarıŋdanfrom your arteries | arteriyalarındanfrom his arteries | arteriyalarıbızdanfrom our arteries | arteriyalarığızdanfrom you all's arteries | arteriyalarındanfrom their arteries |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: arteriyaları can mean "his / her arteries", "their artery", or "their arteries" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.