ariwlanırğa
/ariwlanɯrʁa/
1. be cleaned, be cleared up, settle clear
- suw ariwlandı — the water settled clear
- eşik allı ariwlanŋandı — the yard has been swept clean
- kök ariwlandı — the sky cleared
- tamğası ariwlanmaydı — the stain does not come out
2. be cleared of a charge, be vindicated, be acquitted
- ayıbdan ariwlanırğa — to clear one's name of a reproach
- tutulğan da, ariwlanŋan da etmegendi — he was neither arrested nor acquitted
- atamı ariwlanŋan qağıtı kelgendi — my father's certificate of acquittal has come
- ol südde ariwlandı — he was acquitted in court
3. be rid of, be free of
- awruwdan ariwlanırğa — to be rid of an illness, to recover
- borçlarımdan ariwlandım — I got free of my debts
- elleribiz jawdan ariwlanıb baradıla — our villages are being cleared of the enemy
- suw buzdan ariwlandı — the river cleared of ice
4. be cleaned up
- arbaz ariwlandı — the yard was cleaned up
- otowla ariwlanadıla — the rooms are being cleaned up
- oramla ariwlanŋandıla — the streets have been cleaned up
Conjugation
Common forms
- ariwlanadıhe is being cleaned
- ariwlandıhe was cleaned
- ariwlanŋandıhe has been cleaned
- ariwlanırhe will be cleaned
- ariwlannıqdıhe is going to be cleaned
- ariwlana edihe was being cleaned
- ariwlansaif he is cleaned
- ariwlan!be cleaned!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menariwlanamaI am being cleaned | senariwlanasayou are being cleaned | olariwlanadıhe is being cleaned | bizariwlanabızwe are being cleaned | sizariwlanasızyou all are being cleaned | alaariwlanadılathey are being cleaned |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menariwlanmaymaI am not being cleaned | senariwlanmaysayou are not being cleaned | olariwlanmaydıhe is not being cleaned | bizariwlanmaybızwe are not being cleaned | sizariwlanmaysızyou all are not being cleaned | alaariwlanmaydılathey are not being cleaned |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menariwlanamamı? ariwlanamıma?am I being cleaned? | senariwlanamısa?are you being cleaned? | olariwlanamıdı?is he being cleaned? | bizariwlanabızmı? ariwlanamıbız?are we being cleaned? | sizariwlanamısız?are you all being cleaned? | alaariwlanamıdıla?are they being cleaned? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menariwlanmaymamı? ariwlanmaymıma?aren't I being cleaned? | senariwlanmaymısa?aren't you being cleaned? | olariwlanmaymıdı?isn't he being cleaned? | bizariwlanmaybızmı? ariwlanmaymıbız?aren't we being cleaned? | sizariwlanmaymısız?aren't you all being cleaned? | alaariwlanmaymıdıla?aren't they being cleaned? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menariwlanıwçanmaI am usually cleaned | senariwlanıwçansayou are usually cleaned | olariwlanıwçandıhe is usually cleaned | bizariwlanıwçanbızwe are usually cleaned | sizariwlanıwçansızyou all are usually cleaned | alaariwlanıwçandılathey are usually cleaned |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menariwlanıwçan tülmeI am not usually cleaned | senariwlanıwçan tülseyou are not usually cleaned | olariwlanıwçan tüldühe is not usually cleaned | bizariwlanıwçan tülbüzwe are not usually cleaned | sizariwlanıwçan tülsüzyou all are not usually cleaned | alaariwlanıwçan tüldülethey are not usually cleaned |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menariwlanıwçanmamı? ariwlanıwçanmıma?am I usually cleaned? | senariwlanıwçanmısa?are you usually cleaned? | olariwlanıwçanmıdı?is he usually cleaned? | bizariwlanıwçanbızmı? ariwlanıwçanmıbız?are we usually cleaned? | sizariwlanıwçanmısız?are you all usually cleaned? | alaariwlanıwçanmıdıla?are they usually cleaned? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menariwlanıwçan tülmüme?aren't I usually cleaned? | senariwlanıwçan tülmüse?aren't you usually cleaned? | olariwlanıwçan tülmüdü?isn't he usually cleaned? | bizariwlanıwçan tülmübüz?aren't we usually cleaned? | sizariwlanıwçan tülmüsüz?aren't you all usually cleaned? | alaariwlanıwçan tülmüdüle?aren't they usually cleaned? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olariwlanıbdıhe has been cleaned and remains so | alaariwlanıbdılathey have been cleaned and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olariwlanıbmıdı?has he been cleaned? | alaariwlanıbmıdıla?have they been cleaned? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menariwlana turamaI am in the middle of being cleaned | senariwlana turasayou are in the middle of being cleaned | olariwlana turadıhe is in the middle of being cleaned | bizariwlana turabızwe are in the middle of being cleaned | sizariwlana turasızyou all are in the middle of being cleaned | alaariwlana turadılathey are in the middle of being cleaned |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menariwlana turmaymaI am not in the middle of being cleaned | senariwlana turmaysayou are not in the middle of being cleaned | olariwlana turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being cleaned | bizariwlana turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being cleaned | sizariwlana turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being cleaned | alaariwlana turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being cleaned |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menariwlana turamamı? ariwlana turamıma?am I in the middle of being cleaned? | senariwlana turamısa?are you in the middle of being cleaned? | olariwlana turamıdı?is he in the middle of being cleaned? | bizariwlana turabızmı? ariwlana turamıbız?are we in the middle of being cleaned? | sizariwlana turamısız?are you all in the middle of being cleaned? | alaariwlana turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being cleaned? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menariwlana turmaymamı? ariwlana turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being cleaned? | senariwlana turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being cleaned? | olariwlana turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being cleaned? | bizariwlana turmaybızmı? ariwlana turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being cleaned? | sizariwlana turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being cleaned? | alaariwlana turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being cleaned? |
| Simple past (definite) | menariwlandımI was cleaned | senariwlandıŋyou were cleaned | olariwlandıhe was cleaned | bizariwlandıqwe were cleaned | sizariwlandığızyou all were cleaned | alaariwlandılathey were cleaned |
| Simple past (definite) | menariwlanmadımI wasn't cleaned | senariwlanmadıŋyou weren't cleaned | olariwlanmadıhe wasn't cleaned | bizariwlanmadıqwe weren't cleaned | sizariwlanmadığızyou all weren't cleaned | alaariwlanmadılathey weren't cleaned |
| Simple past (definite) | menariwlandımmı?was I cleaned? | senariwlandıŋmı?were you cleaned? | olariwlandımı?was he cleaned? | bizariwlandıqmı?were we cleaned? | sizariwlandığızmı?were you all cleaned? | alaariwlandılamı?were they cleaned? |
| Simple past (definite) | menariwlanmadımmı?wasn't I cleaned? | senariwlanmadıŋmı?weren't you cleaned? | olariwlanmadımı?wasn't he cleaned? | bizariwlanmadıqmı?weren't we cleaned? | sizariwlanmadığızmı?weren't you all cleaned? | alaariwlanmadılamı?weren't they cleaned? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menariwlanŋanmaI have been cleaned | senariwlanŋansayou have been cleaned | olariwlanŋandıhe has been cleaned | bizariwlanŋanbızwe have been cleaned | sizariwlanŋansızyou all have been cleaned | alaariwlanŋandılathey have been cleaned |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menariwlanmağanmaI haven't been cleaned | senariwlanmağansayou haven't been cleaned | olariwlanmağandıhe hasn't been cleaned | bizariwlanmağanbızwe haven't been cleaned | sizariwlanmağansızyou all haven't been cleaned | alaariwlanmağandılathey haven't been cleaned |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menariwlanŋanmamı? ariwlanŋanmıma?have I been cleaned? | senariwlanŋanmısa?have you been cleaned? | olariwlanŋanmıdı?has he been cleaned? | bizariwlanŋanbızmı? ariwlanŋanmıbız?have we been cleaned? | sizariwlanŋanmısız?have you all been cleaned? | alaariwlanŋanmıdıla?have they been cleaned? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menariwlanmağanmamı? ariwlanmağanmıma?haven't I been cleaned? | senariwlanmağanmısa?haven't you been cleaned? | olariwlanmağanmıdı?hasn't he been cleaned? | bizariwlanmağanbızmı? ariwlanmağanmıbız?haven't we been cleaned? | sizariwlanmağanmısız?haven't you all been cleaned? | alaariwlanmağanmıdıla?haven't they been cleaned? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menariwlanırmaI will be cleaned | senariwlanırsayou will be cleaned | olariwlanırhe will be cleaned | bizariwlanırbızwe will be cleaned | sizariwlanırsızyou all will be cleaned | alaariwlanırlathey will be cleaned |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menariwlanmazmaI won't be cleaned | senariwlanmazsayou won't be cleaned | olariwlanmazhe won't be cleaned | bizariwlanmazbızwe won't be cleaned | sizariwlanmazsızyou all won't be cleaned | alaariwlanmazlathey won't be cleaned |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menariwlanırmamı? ariwlanırmıma?will I be cleaned? | senariwlanırmısa?will you be cleaned? | olariwlanırmı?will he be cleaned? | bizariwlanırbızmı? ariwlanırmıbız?will we be cleaned? | sizariwlanırmısız?will you all be cleaned? | alaariwlanırlamı? ariwlanırmıla?will they be cleaned? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menariwlanmazmamı? ariwlanmazmıma?won't I be cleaned? | senariwlanmazmısa?won't you be cleaned? | olariwlanmazmı?won't he be cleaned? | bizariwlanmazbızmı? ariwlanmazmıbız?won't we be cleaned? | sizariwlanmazmısız?won't you all be cleaned? | alaariwlanmazlamı? ariwlanmazmıla?won't they be cleaned? |
| Definite future (future II) | menariwlannıqma1ariwlanırıqmaI am going to be cleaned | senariwlannıqsa1ariwlanırıqsayou are going to be cleaned | olariwlannıqdı1ariwlanırıqdıhe is going to be cleaned | bizariwlannıqbız1ariwlanırıqbızwe are going to be cleaned | sizariwlannıqsız1ariwlanırıqsızyou all are going to be cleaned | alaariwlannıqdıla1ariwlanırıqdılathey are going to be cleaned |
| Definite future (future II) | menariwlannıq tülme1ariwlanırıq tülmeI am not going to be cleaned | senariwlannıq tülse1ariwlanırıq tülseyou are not going to be cleaned | olariwlannıq tüldü1ariwlanırıq tüldühe is not going to be cleaned | bizariwlannıq tülbüz1ariwlanırıq tülbüzwe are not going to be cleaned | sizariwlannıq tülsüz1ariwlanırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be cleaned | alaariwlannıq tüldüle1ariwlanırıq tüldülethey are not going to be cleaned |
| Definite future (future II) | menariwlannıqmamı?1 ariwlannıqmıma?ariwlanırıqmamı?am I going to be cleaned? | senariwlannıqmısa?1ariwlanırıqmısa?are you going to be cleaned? | olariwlannıqmıdı?1ariwlanırıqmıdı?is he going to be cleaned? | bizariwlannıqbızmı?1 ariwlannıqmıbız?ariwlanırıqbızmı?are we going to be cleaned? | sizariwlannıqmısız?1ariwlanırıqmısız?are you all going to be cleaned? | alaariwlannıqmıdıla?1ariwlanırıqmıdıla?are they going to be cleaned? |
| Definite future (future II) | menariwlannıq tülmüme?1ariwlanırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be cleaned? | senariwlannıq tülmüse?1ariwlanırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be cleaned? | olariwlannıq tülmüdü?1ariwlanırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be cleaned? | bizariwlannıq tülmübüz?1ariwlanırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be cleaned? | sizariwlannıq tülmüsüz?1ariwlanırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be cleaned? | alaariwlannıq tülmüdüle?1ariwlanırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be cleaned? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so ariwlanırıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menariwlanŋan edimariwlanŋanemI had been cleaned | senariwlanŋan ediŋariwlanŋaneŋyou had been cleaned | olariwlanŋan ediariwlanŋanedhe had been cleaned | bizariwlanŋan edikariwlanŋanekwe had been cleaned | sizariwlanŋan edigizariwlanŋanegizyou all had been cleaned | alaariwlanŋan edileariwlanŋanellethey had been cleaned |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menariwlanmağan edimariwlanmağanemI hadn't been cleaned | senariwlanmağan ediŋariwlanmağaneŋyou hadn't been cleaned | olariwlanmağan ediariwlanmağanedhe hadn't been cleaned | bizariwlanmağan edikariwlanmağanekwe hadn't been cleaned | sizariwlanmağan edigizariwlanmağanegizyou all hadn't been cleaned | alaariwlanmağan edileariwlanmağanellethey hadn't been cleaned |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menariwlana edimariwlanaemI was being cleaned | senariwlana ediŋariwlanaeŋyou were being cleaned | olariwlana ediariwlanaedhe was being cleaned | bizariwlana edikariwlanaekwe were being cleaned | sizariwlana edigizariwlanaegizyou all were being cleaned | alaariwlana edileariwlanaellethey were being cleaned |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menariwlanmay edimariwlanmayemI wasn't being cleaned | senariwlanmay ediŋariwlanmayeŋyou weren't being cleaned | olariwlanmay ediariwlanmayedhe wasn't being cleaned | bizariwlanmay edikariwlanmayekwe weren't being cleaned | sizariwlanmay edigizariwlanmayegizyou all weren't being cleaned | alaariwlanmay edileariwlanmayellethey weren't being cleaned |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menariwlanıwçan edimariwlanıwçanemI used to be cleaned | senariwlanıwçan ediŋariwlanıwçaneŋyou used to be cleaned | olariwlanıwçan ediariwlanıwçanedhe used to be cleaned | bizariwlanıwçan edikariwlanıwçanekwe used to be cleaned | sizariwlanıwçan edigizariwlanıwçanegizyou all used to be cleaned | alaariwlanıwçan edileariwlanıwçanellethey used to be cleaned |
| Habitual past (used to) | menariwlanıwçan tül edimariwlanıwçan tül emI didn't use to be cleaned | senariwlanıwçan tül ediŋariwlanıwçan tül eŋyou didn't use to be cleaned | olariwlanıwçan tül ediariwlanıwçan tül edhe didn't use to be cleaned | bizariwlanıwçan tül edikariwlanıwçan tül ekwe didn't use to be cleaned | sizariwlanıwçan tül edigizariwlanıwçan tül egizyou all didn't use to be cleaned | alaariwlanıwçan tül edileariwlanıwçan tül ellethey didn't use to be cleaned |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olariwlanıb edihe had been cleaned and remained so | alaariwlanıb edilethey had been cleaned and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olariwlanıb tül edihe hadn't been cleaned | alaariwlanıb tül edilethey hadn't been cleaned | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menariwlana tura edimariwlana turaemI was in the middle of being cleaned | senariwlana tura ediŋariwlana turaeŋyou were in the middle of being cleaned | olariwlana tura ediariwlana turaedhe was in the middle of being cleaned | bizariwlana tura edikariwlana turaekwe were in the middle of being cleaned | sizariwlana tura edigizariwlana turaegizyou all were in the middle of being cleaned | alaariwlana tura edileariwlana turaellethey were in the middle of being cleaned |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menariwlana turmay edimariwlana turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being cleaned | senariwlana turmay ediŋariwlana turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being cleaned | olariwlana turmay ediariwlana turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being cleaned | bizariwlana turmay edikariwlana turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being cleaned | sizariwlana turmay edigizariwlana turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being cleaned | alaariwlana turmay edileariwlana turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being cleaned |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menariwlanır edimariwlanır emI would be cleaned | senariwlanır ediŋariwlanır eŋyou would be cleaned | olariwlanır ediariwlanır edhe would be cleaned | bizariwlanır edikariwlanır ekwe would be cleaned | sizariwlanır edigizariwlanır egizyou all would be cleaned | alaariwlanır edileariwlanır ellethey would be cleaned |
| Conditional result (would) | menariwlanmaz edimariwlanmaz emI wouldn't be cleaned | senariwlanmaz ediŋariwlanmaz eŋyou wouldn't be cleaned | olariwlanmaz ediariwlanmaz edhe wouldn't be cleaned | bizariwlanmaz edikariwlanmaz ekwe wouldn't be cleaned | sizariwlanmaz edigizariwlanmaz egizyou all wouldn't be cleaned | alaariwlanmaz edileariwlanmaz ellethey wouldn't be cleaned |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menariwlannıq edim2ariwlannıq emariwlanırıq edimI would have been cleaned | senariwlannıq ediŋ2ariwlannıq eŋariwlanırıq ediŋyou would have been cleaned | olariwlannıq edi2ariwlannıq edariwlanırıq edihe would have been cleaned | bizariwlannıq edik2ariwlannıq ekariwlanırıq edikwe would have been cleaned | sizariwlannıq edigiz2ariwlannıq egizariwlanırıq edigizyou all would have been cleaned | alaariwlannıq edile2ariwlannıq elleariwlanırıq edilethey would have been cleaned |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menariwlannıq tül edim2ariwlannıq tül emariwlanırıq tül edimI wouldn't have been cleaned | senariwlannıq tül ediŋ2ariwlannıq tül eŋariwlanırıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have been cleaned | olariwlannıq tül edi2ariwlannıq tül edariwlanırıq tül edihe wouldn't have been cleaned | bizariwlannıq tül edik2ariwlannıq tül ekariwlanırıq tül edikwe wouldn't have been cleaned | sizariwlannıq tül edigiz2ariwlannıq tül egizariwlanırıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have been cleaned | alaariwlannıq tül edile2ariwlannıq tül elleariwlanırıq tül edilethey wouldn't have been cleaned |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so ariwlanırıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menariwlansamif I am cleaned | senariwlansaŋif you are cleaned | olariwlansaif he is cleaned | bizariwlansaqif we are cleaned | sizariwlansağızif you all are cleaned | alaariwlansalaif they are cleaned |
| Conditional | menariwlanmasamif I am not cleaned | senariwlanmasaŋif you are not cleaned | olariwlanmasaif he is not cleaned | bizariwlanmasaqif we are not cleaned | sizariwlanmasağızif you all are not cleaned | alaariwlanmasalaif they are not cleaned |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menariwlana esemif I am being cleaned | senariwlana eseŋif you are being cleaned | olariwlana eseif he is being cleaned | bizariwlana esekif we are being cleaned | sizariwlana esegizif you all are being cleaned | alaariwlana eseleif they are being cleaned |
| Conditional, present real | menariwlanmay esemif I am not being cleaned | senariwlanmay eseŋif you are not being cleaned | olariwlanmay eseif he is not being cleaned | bizariwlanmay esekif we are not being cleaned | sizariwlanmay esegizif you all are not being cleaned | alaariwlanmay eseleif they are not being cleaned |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menariwlansam ediariwlansam edif only I was cleaned | senariwlansaŋ ediariwlansaŋ edif only you was cleaned | olariwlansa ediariwlansaedif only he was cleaned | bizariwlansaq ediariwlansaq edif only we was cleaned | sizariwlansağız ediariwlansağız edif only you all was cleaned | alaariwlansala ediariwlansalaedif only they was cleaned |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menariwlanmasam ediariwlanmasam edif only I didn't be cleaned | senariwlanmasaŋ ediariwlanmasaŋ edif only you didn't be cleaned | olariwlanmasa ediariwlanmasaedif only he didn't be cleaned | bizariwlanmasaq ediariwlanmasaq edif only we didn't be cleaned | sizariwlanmasağız ediariwlanmasağız edif only you all didn't be cleaned | alaariwlanmasala ediariwlanmasalaedif only they didn't be cleaned |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menariwlana tursamif I keep being cleaned | senariwlana tursaŋif you keep being cleaned | olariwlana tursaif he keeps being cleaned | bizariwlana tursaqif we keep being cleaned | sizariwlana tursağızif you all keep being cleaned | alaariwlana tursalaif they keep being cleaned |
| Progressive conditional | menariwlanmay tursamif I keep on not being cleaned | senariwlanmay tursaŋif you keep on not being cleaned | olariwlanmay tursaif he keeps on not being cleaned | bizariwlanmay tursaqif we keep on not being cleaned | sizariwlanmay tursağızif you all keep on not being cleaned | alaariwlanmay tursalaif they keep on not being cleaned |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menariwlana tura esemif I am in the middle of being cleaned | senariwlana tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being cleaned | olariwlana tura eseif he is in the middle of being cleaned | bizariwlana tura esekif we are in the middle of being cleaned | sizariwlana tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being cleaned | alaariwlana tura eseleif they are in the middle of being cleaned |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menariwlanmay tura esemif I keep on not being cleaned | senariwlanmay tura eseŋif you keep on not being cleaned | olariwlanmay tura eseif he keeps on not being cleaned | bizariwlanmay tura esekif we keep on not being cleaned | sizariwlanmay tura esegizif you all keep on not being cleaned | alaariwlanmay tura eseleif they keep on not being cleaned |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menariwlandım esemif I was cleaned | senariwlandıŋ eseŋif you were cleaned | olariwlandı eseif he was cleaned | bizariwlandıq esekif we were cleaned | sizariwlandığız esegizif you all were cleaned | alaariwlandıla eseleif they were cleaned |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menariwlanmadım esemif I wasn't cleaned | senariwlanmadıŋ eseŋif you weren't cleaned | olariwlanmadı eseif he wasn't cleaned | bizariwlanmadıq esekif we weren't cleaned | sizariwlanmadığız esegizif you all weren't cleaned | alaariwlanmadıla eseleif they weren't cleaned |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menariwlanŋan esemif I was cleaned (indeed) | senariwlanŋan eseŋif you were cleaned (indeed) | olariwlanŋan eseif he was cleaned (indeed) | bizariwlanŋan esekif we were cleaned (indeed) | sizariwlanŋan esegizif you all were cleaned (indeed) | alaariwlanŋan eseleif they were cleaned (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menariwlanmağan esemif I wasn't cleaned (indeed) | senariwlanmağan eseŋif you weren't cleaned (indeed) | olariwlanmağan eseif he wasn't cleaned (indeed) | bizariwlanmağan esekif we weren't cleaned (indeed) | sizariwlanmağan esegizif you all weren't cleaned (indeed) | alaariwlanmağan eseleif they weren't cleaned (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menariwlanŋan bolsamif I had been cleaned | senariwlanŋan bolsaŋif you had been cleaned | olariwlanŋan bolsaif he had been cleaned | bizariwlanŋan bolsaqif we had been cleaned | sizariwlanŋan bolsağızif you all had been cleaned | alaariwlanŋan bolsalaif they had been cleaned |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menariwlanmağan bolsamif I hadn't been cleaned | senariwlanmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't been cleaned | olariwlanmağan bolsaif he hadn't been cleaned | bizariwlanmağan bolsaqif we hadn't been cleaned | sizariwlanmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't been cleaned | alaariwlanmağan bolsalaif they hadn't been cleaned |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menariwlanŋan bolsam ediariwlanŋan bolsam edif only I had been cleaned | senariwlanŋan bolsaŋ ediariwlanŋan bolsaŋ edif only you had been cleaned | olariwlanŋan bolsa ediariwlanŋan bolsaedif only he had been cleaned | bizariwlanŋan bolsaq ediariwlanŋan bolsaq edif only we had been cleaned | sizariwlanŋan bolsağız ediariwlanŋan bolsağız edif only you all had been cleaned | alaariwlanŋan bolsala ediariwlanŋan bolsalaedif only they had been cleaned |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menariwlanmağan bolsam ediariwlanmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't been cleaned | senariwlanmağan bolsaŋ ediariwlanmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been cleaned | olariwlanmağan bolsa ediariwlanmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't been cleaned | bizariwlanmağan bolsaq ediariwlanmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't been cleaned | sizariwlanmağan bolsağız ediariwlanmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been cleaned | alaariwlanmağan bolsala ediariwlanmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't been cleaned |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menariwlanır esemif I will be cleaned | senariwlanır eseŋif you will be cleaned | olariwlanır eseif he will be cleaned | bizariwlanır esekif we will be cleaned | sizariwlanır esegizif you all will be cleaned | alaariwlanır eseleif they will be cleaned |
| Conditional, aorist | menariwlanmaz esemif I won't be cleaned | senariwlanmaz eseŋif you won't be cleaned | olariwlanmaz eseif he won't be cleaned | bizariwlanmaz esekif we won't be cleaned | sizariwlanmaz esegizif you all won't be cleaned | alaariwlanmaz eseleif they won't be cleaned |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menariwlannıq esem4ariwlanırıq esemif I am going to be cleaned | senariwlannıq eseŋ4ariwlanırıq eseŋif you are going to be cleaned | olariwlannıq ese4ariwlanırıq eseif he is going to be cleaned | bizariwlannıq esek4ariwlanırıq esekif we are going to be cleaned | sizariwlannıq esegiz4ariwlanırıq esegizif you all are going to be cleaned | alaariwlannıq esele4ariwlanırıq eseleif they are going to be cleaned |
| Conditional, future | menariwlannıq tül esem4ariwlanırıq tül esemif I am not going to be cleaned | senariwlannıq tül eseŋ4ariwlanırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to be cleaned | olariwlannıq tül ese4ariwlanırıq tül eseif he is not going to be cleaned | bizariwlannıq tül esek4ariwlanırıq tül esekif we are not going to be cleaned | sizariwlannıq tül esegiz4ariwlanırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to be cleaned | alaariwlannıq tül esele4ariwlanırıq tül eseleif they are not going to be cleaned |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menariwlannıq bolsam5ariwlanırıq bolsamif I were going to be cleaned | senariwlannıq bolsaŋ5ariwlanırıq bolsaŋif you were going to be cleaned | olariwlannıq bolsa5ariwlanırıq bolsaif he were going to be cleaned | bizariwlannıq bolsaq5ariwlanırıq bolsaqif we were going to be cleaned | sizariwlannıq bolsağız5ariwlanırıq bolsağızif you all were going to be cleaned | alaariwlannıq bolsala5ariwlanırıq bolsalaif they were going to be cleaned |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menariwlanmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to be cleaned | senariwlanmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to be cleaned | olariwlanmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to be cleaned | bizariwlanmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to be cleaned | sizariwlanmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to be cleaned | alaariwlanmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to be cleaned |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso ariwlandıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so ariwlanırıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so ariwlanırıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menariwlana bolurmaI must be being cleaned | senariwlana bolursayou must be being cleaned | olariwlana bolurhe must be being cleaned | bizariwlana bolurbuzwe must be being cleaned | sizariwlana bolursuzyou all must be being cleaned | alaariwlana bolurlathey must be being cleaned |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menariwlanmay bolurmaI must not be being cleaned | senariwlanmay bolursayou must not be being cleaned | olariwlanmay bolurhe must not be being cleaned | bizariwlanmay bolurbuzwe must not be being cleaned | sizariwlanmay bolursuzyou all must not be being cleaned | alaariwlanmay bolurlathey must not be being cleaned |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menariwlana tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being cleaned | senariwlana tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being cleaned | olariwlana tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being cleaned | bizariwlana tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being cleaned | sizariwlana tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being cleaned | alaariwlana tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being cleaned |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menariwlanmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not being cleaned | senariwlanmay tura bolursayou must keep on not being cleaned | olariwlanmay tura bolurhe must keep on not being cleaned | bizariwlanmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being cleaned | sizariwlanmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being cleaned | alaariwlanmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not being cleaned |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menariwlanŋan bolurmaI must have been cleaned | senariwlanŋan bolursayou must have been cleaned | olariwlanŋan bolurhe must have been cleaned | bizariwlanŋan bolurbuzwe must have been cleaned | sizariwlanŋan bolursuzyou all must have been cleaned | alaariwlanŋan bolurlathey must have been cleaned |
| Inference (must have) | menariwlanmağan bolurmaI must not have been cleaned | senariwlanmağan bolursayou must not have been cleaned | olariwlanmağan bolurhe must not have been cleaned | bizariwlanmağan bolurbuzwe must not have been cleaned | sizariwlanmağan bolursuzyou all must not have been cleaned | alaariwlanmağan bolurlathey must not have been cleaned |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menariwlannıq bolurma6ariwlanırıq bolurmaI must be going to be cleaned | senariwlannıq bolursa6ariwlanırıq bolursayou must be going to be cleaned | olariwlannıq bolur6ariwlanırıq bolurhe must be going to be cleaned | bizariwlannıq bolurbuz6ariwlanırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to be cleaned | sizariwlannıq bolursuz6ariwlanırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to be cleaned | alaariwlannıq bolurla6ariwlanırıq bolurlathey must be going to be cleaned |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menariwlanmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to be cleaned | senariwlanmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to be cleaned | olariwlanmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to be cleaned | bizariwlanmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to be cleaned | sizariwlanmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to be cleaned | alaariwlanmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to be cleaned |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so ariwlanırıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menariwlanayımlet me be cleaned | senariwlan!be cleaned! | olariwlansınlet him be cleaned | bizariwlanayıqlet's be cleaned | sizariwlanığız!be cleaned, you all! | alaariwlansınlalet them be cleaned |
| Commands & suggestions | menariwlanmayımlet me not be cleaned | senariwlanma!don't be cleaned! | olariwlanmasınlet him not be cleaned | bizariwlanmayıqlet's not be cleaned | sizariwlanmağız!don't be cleaned, you all! | alaariwlanmasınlalet them not be cleaned |
| Commands & suggestions | menariwlanayımmı?shall I be cleaned? | olariwlansınmı?should he be cleaned? | bizariwlanayıqmı?shall we be cleaned? | alaariwlansınlamı?should they be cleaned? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menariwlanmayımmı?shall I not be cleaned? | olariwlanmasınmı?should he not be cleaned? | bizariwlanmayıqmı?shall we not be cleaned? | alaariwlanmasınlamı?should they not be cleaned? | ||
| Requests | senariwlançı7ariwlançınplease be cleaned | olariwlansınçıdo let him be cleaned | sizariwlançığızplease be cleaned (plural/polite) | alaariwlansınlaçıdo let them be cleaned | ||
| Requests | senariwlanmaçı7ariwlanmaçınplease don't be cleaned | olariwlanmasınçıdo let him not be cleaned | sizariwlanmaçığızplease don't be cleaned (plural/polite) | alaariwlanmasınlaçıdo let them not be cleaned | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senariwlanŋınariwlanŋımay you be cleaned | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senariwlanmağınariwlanmağımay you not be cleaned | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menariwlanŋay edim ariwlanŋa edimwould that I were cleaned | senariwlanŋay ediŋ ariwlanŋa ediŋwould that you were cleaned | olariwlanŋay edi ariwlanŋa ediwould that he were cleaned | bizariwlanŋay edik ariwlanŋa edikwould that we were cleaned | sizariwlanŋay edigiz ariwlanŋa edigizwould that you all were cleaned | alaariwlanŋay edile ariwlanŋa edilewould that they were cleaned |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menariwlanmağay edim ariwlanmağa edimwould that I were not cleaned | senariwlanmağay ediŋ ariwlanmağa ediŋwould that you were not cleaned | olariwlanmağay edi ariwlanmağa ediwould that he were not cleaned | bizariwlanmağay edik ariwlanmağa edikwould that we were not cleaned | sizariwlanmağay edigiz ariwlanmağa edigizwould that you all were not cleaned | alaariwlanmağay edile ariwlanmağa edilewould that they were not cleaned |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menariwlanmağa qoyayımariwlanma qoyayımlet me allow someone to be cleaned | senariwlanmağa qoy!ariwlanma qoy!let someone be cleaned! | olariwlanmağa qoysunariwlanma qoysunlet him allow someone to be cleaned | bizariwlanmağa qoyayıqariwlanma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be cleaned | sizariwlanmağa qoyuğuz!ariwlanma qoyuğuz!let someone be cleaned, you all! | alaariwlanmağa qoysunlaariwlanma qoysunlalet them allow someone to be cleaned |
| Let someone… (commands) | menariwlanmağa qoymayımariwlanma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be cleaned | senariwlanmağa qoyma!ariwlanma qoyma!don't let someone be cleaned! | olariwlanmağa qoymasınariwlanma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be cleaned | bizariwlanmağa qoymayıqariwlanma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be cleaned | sizariwlanmağa qoymağız!ariwlanma qoymağız!don't let someone be cleaned, you all! | alaariwlanmağa qoymasınlaariwlanma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be cleaned |
| Let someone… (commands) | menariwlanmağa qoyayımmı?ariwlanma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be cleaned? | olariwlanmağa qoysunmu?ariwlanma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be cleaned? | bizariwlanmağa qoyayıqmı?ariwlanma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be cleaned? | alaariwlanmağa qoysunlamı?ariwlanma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be cleaned? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menariwlanmağa qoymayımmı?ariwlanma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be cleaned? | olariwlanmağa qoymasınmı?ariwlanma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be cleaned? | bizariwlanmağa qoymayıqmı?ariwlanma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be cleaned? | alaariwlanmağa qoymasınlamı?ariwlanma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be cleaned? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menariwlanmağa qoyamaariwlanma qoyamaI allow someone to be cleaned | senariwlanmağa qoyasaariwlanma qoyasayou allow someone to be cleaned | olariwlanmağa qoyadıariwlanma qoyadıhe allows someone to be cleaned | bizariwlanmağa qoyabızariwlanma qoyabızwe allow someone to be cleaned | sizariwlanmağa qoyasızariwlanma qoyasızyou all allow someone to be cleaned | alaariwlanmağa qoyadılaariwlanma qoyadılathey allow someone to be cleaned |
| Let someone… (present) | menariwlanmağa qoymaymaariwlanma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be cleaned | senariwlanmağa qoymaysaariwlanma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be cleaned | olariwlanmağa qoymaydıariwlanma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be cleaned | bizariwlanmağa qoymaybızariwlanma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be cleaned | sizariwlanmağa qoymaysızariwlanma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be cleaned | alaariwlanmağa qoymaydılaariwlanma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be cleaned |
| Let someone… (present) | menariwlanmağa qoyamamı?ariwlanma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be cleaned? | senariwlanmağa qoyamısa?ariwlanma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be cleaned? | olariwlanmağa qoyamıdı?ariwlanma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be cleaned? | bizariwlanmağa qoyabızmı?ariwlanma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be cleaned? | sizariwlanmağa qoyamısız?ariwlanma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be cleaned? | alaariwlanmağa qoyamıdıla?ariwlanma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be cleaned? |
| Let someone… (present) | menariwlanmağa qoymaymamı?ariwlanma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be cleaned? | senariwlanmağa qoymaymısa?ariwlanma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be cleaned? | olariwlanmağa qoymaymıdı?ariwlanma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be cleaned? | bizariwlanmağa qoymaybızmı?ariwlanma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be cleaned? | sizariwlanmağa qoymaymısız?ariwlanma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be cleaned? | alaariwlanmağa qoymaymıdıla?ariwlanma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be cleaned? |
| Let someone… (past) | menariwlanmağa qoydumariwlanma qoydumI allowed someone to be cleaned | senariwlanmağa qoyduŋariwlanma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be cleaned | olariwlanmağa qoyduariwlanma qoyduhe allowed someone to be cleaned | bizariwlanmağa qoyduqariwlanma qoyduqwe allowed someone to be cleaned | sizariwlanmağa qoyduğuzariwlanma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be cleaned | alaariwlanmağa qoydulaariwlanma qoydulathey allowed someone to be cleaned |
| Let someone… (past) | menariwlanmağa qoymadımariwlanma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be cleaned | senariwlanmağa qoymadıŋariwlanma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be cleaned | olariwlanmağa qoymadıariwlanma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be cleaned | bizariwlanmağa qoymadıqariwlanma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be cleaned | sizariwlanmağa qoymadığızariwlanma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be cleaned | alaariwlanmağa qoymadılaariwlanma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be cleaned |
| Let someone… (past) | menariwlanmağa qoydummu?ariwlanma qoydummu?did I allow someone to be cleaned? | senariwlanmağa qoyduŋmu?ariwlanma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be cleaned? | olariwlanmağa qoydumu?ariwlanma qoydumu?did he allow someone to be cleaned? | bizariwlanmağa qoyduqmu?ariwlanma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be cleaned? | sizariwlanmağa qoyduğuzmu?ariwlanma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be cleaned? | alaariwlanmağa qoydulamı?ariwlanma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be cleaned? |
| Let someone… (past) | menariwlanmağa qoymadımmı?ariwlanma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be cleaned? | senariwlanmağa qoymadıŋmı?ariwlanma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be cleaned? | olariwlanmağa qoymadımı?ariwlanma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be cleaned? | bizariwlanmağa qoymadıqmı?ariwlanma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be cleaned? | sizariwlanmağa qoymadığızmı?ariwlanma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be cleaned? | alaariwlanmağa qoymadılamı?ariwlanma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be cleaned? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menariwlanalamaI can be cleaned | senariwlanalasayou can be cleaned | olariwlanaladıhe can be cleaned | bizariwlanalabızwe can be cleaned | sizariwlanalasızyou all can be cleaned | alaariwlanaladılathey can be cleaned |
| Ability — present | menariwlanalmaymaI can't be cleaned | senariwlanalmaysayou can't be cleaned | olariwlanalmaydıhe can't be cleaned | bizariwlanalmaybızwe can't be cleaned | sizariwlanalmaysızyou all can't be cleaned | alaariwlanalmaydılathey can't be cleaned |
| Ability — present | menariwlanalamamı? ariwlanalamıma?can I be cleaned? | senariwlanalamısa?can you be cleaned? | olariwlanalamıdı?can he be cleaned? | bizariwlanalabızmı? ariwlanalamıbız?can we be cleaned? | sizariwlanalamısız?can you all be cleaned? | alaariwlanalamıdıla?can they be cleaned? |
| Ability — present | menariwlanalmaymamı? ariwlanalmaymıma?can't I be cleaned? | senariwlanalmaymısa?can't you be cleaned? | olariwlanalmaymıdı?can't he be cleaned? | bizariwlanalmaybızmı? ariwlanalmaymıbız?can't we be cleaned? | sizariwlanalmaymısız?can't you all be cleaned? | alaariwlanalmaymıdıla?can't they be cleaned? |
| Ability — if I can… | menariwlanalsamif I can be cleaned | senariwlanalsaŋif you can be cleaned | olariwlanalsaif he can be cleaned | bizariwlanalsaqif we can be cleaned | sizariwlanalsağızif you all can be cleaned | alaariwlanalsalaif they can be cleaned |
| Ability — if I can… | menariwlanalmasamif I can't be cleaned | senariwlanalmasaŋif you can't be cleaned | olariwlanalmasaif he can't be cleaned | bizariwlanalmasaqif we can't be cleaned | sizariwlanalmasağızif you all can't be cleaned | alaariwlanalmasalaif they can't be cleaned |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menariwlanaldımI was able to be cleaned | senariwlanaldıŋyou were able to be cleaned | olariwlanaldıhe was able to be cleaned | bizariwlanaldıqwe were able to be cleaned | sizariwlanaldığızyou all were able to be cleaned | alaariwlanaldılathey were able to be cleaned |
| Ability — simple past | menariwlanalmadımI could not be cleaned | senariwlanalmadıŋyou could not be cleaned | olariwlanalmadıhe could not be cleaned | bizariwlanalmadıqwe could not be cleaned | sizariwlanalmadığızyou all could not be cleaned | alaariwlanalmadılathey could not be cleaned |
| Ability — simple past | menariwlanaldımmı?was I able to be cleaned? | senariwlanaldıŋmı?were you able to be cleaned? | olariwlanaldımı?was he able to be cleaned? | bizariwlanaldıqmı?were we able to be cleaned? | sizariwlanaldığızmı?were you all able to be cleaned? | alaariwlanaldılamı?were they able to be cleaned? |
| Ability — simple past | menariwlanalmadımmı?couldn't I be cleaned? | senariwlanalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be cleaned? | olariwlanalmadımı?couldn't he be cleaned? | bizariwlanalmadıqmı?couldn't we be cleaned? | sizariwlanalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be cleaned? | alaariwlanalmadılamı?couldn't they be cleaned? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menariwlanalğanmaI have been able to be cleaned | senariwlanalğansayou have been able to be cleaned | olariwlanalğandıhe has been able to be cleaned | bizariwlanalğanbızwe have been able to be cleaned | sizariwlanalğansızyou all have been able to be cleaned | alaariwlanalğandılathey have been able to be cleaned |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menariwlanalmağanmaI haven't been able to be cleaned | senariwlanalmağansayou haven't been able to be cleaned | olariwlanalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be cleaned | bizariwlanalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be cleaned | sizariwlanalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be cleaned | alaariwlanalmağandılathey haven't been able to be cleaned |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menariwlanalğanmamı? ariwlanalğanmıma?have I been able to be cleaned? | senariwlanalğanmısa?have you been able to be cleaned? | olariwlanalğanmıdı?has he been able to be cleaned? | bizariwlanalğanbızmı? ariwlanalğanmıbız?have we been able to be cleaned? | sizariwlanalğanmısız?have you all been able to be cleaned? | alaariwlanalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be cleaned? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menariwlanalmağanmamı? ariwlanalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be cleaned? | senariwlanalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be cleaned? | olariwlanalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be cleaned? | bizariwlanalmağanbızmı? ariwlanalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be cleaned? | sizariwlanalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be cleaned? | alaariwlanalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be cleaned? |
| Ability — past perfect | menariwlanalğan edimariwlanalğanemI had been able to be cleaned | senariwlanalğan ediŋariwlanalğaneŋyou had been able to be cleaned | olariwlanalğan ediariwlanalğanedhe had been able to be cleaned | bizariwlanalğan edikariwlanalğanekwe had been able to be cleaned | sizariwlanalğan edigizariwlanalğanegizyou all had been able to be cleaned | alaariwlanalğan edileariwlanalğanellethey had been able to be cleaned |
| Ability — past perfect | menariwlanalmağan edimariwlanalmağanemI hadn't been able to be cleaned | senariwlanalmağan ediŋariwlanalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be cleaned | olariwlanalmağan ediariwlanalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be cleaned | bizariwlanalmağan edikariwlanalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be cleaned | sizariwlanalmağan edigizariwlanalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be cleaned | alaariwlanalmağan edileariwlanalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be cleaned |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menariwlanala edimariwlanalaemI could be cleaned | senariwlanala ediŋariwlanalaeŋyou could be cleaned | olariwlanala ediariwlanalaedhe could be cleaned | bizariwlanala edikariwlanalaekwe could be cleaned | sizariwlanala edigizariwlanalaegizyou all could be cleaned | alaariwlanala edileariwlanalaellethey could be cleaned |
| Ability — past background | menariwlanalmay edimariwlanalmayemI could not be cleaned | senariwlanalmay ediŋariwlanalmayeŋyou could not be cleaned | olariwlanalmay ediariwlanalmayedhe could not be cleaned | bizariwlanalmay edikariwlanalmayekwe could not be cleaned | sizariwlanalmay edigizariwlanalmayegizyou all could not be cleaned | alaariwlanalmay edileariwlanalmayellethey could not be cleaned |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menariwlanalırmaI will be able to be cleaned | senariwlanalırsayou will be able to be cleaned | olariwlanalırhe will be able to be cleaned | bizariwlanalırbızwe will be able to be cleaned | sizariwlanalırsızyou all will be able to be cleaned | alaariwlanalırlathey will be able to be cleaned |
| Ability — future I | menariwlanalmazmaI won't be able to be cleaned | senariwlanalmazsayou won't be able to be cleaned | olariwlanalmazhe won't be able to be cleaned | bizariwlanalmazbızwe won't be able to be cleaned | sizariwlanalmazsızyou all won't be able to be cleaned | alaariwlanalmazlathey won't be able to be cleaned |
| Ability — future I | menariwlanalırmamı? ariwlanalırmıma?will I be able to be cleaned? | senariwlanalırmısa?will you be able to be cleaned? | olariwlanalırmı?will he be able to be cleaned? | bizariwlanalırbızmı? ariwlanalırmıbız?will we be able to be cleaned? | sizariwlanalırmısız?will you all be able to be cleaned? | alaariwlanalırlamı? ariwlanalırmıla?will they be able to be cleaned? |
| Ability — future I | menariwlanalmazmamı? ariwlanalmazmıma?won't I be able to be cleaned? | senariwlanalmazmısa?won't you be able to be cleaned? | olariwlanalmazmı?won't he be able to be cleaned? | bizariwlanalmazbızmı? ariwlanalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be cleaned? | sizariwlanalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be cleaned? | alaariwlanalmazlamı? ariwlanalmazmıla?won't they be able to be cleaned? |
| Ability — future II | menariwlanallıqmaI am going to be able to be cleaned | senariwlanallıqsayou are going to be able to be cleaned | olariwlanallıqdıhe is going to be able to be cleaned | bizariwlanallıqbızwe are going to be able to be cleaned | sizariwlanallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be cleaned | alaariwlanallıqdılathey are going to be able to be cleaned |
| Ability — future II | menariwlanallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be cleaned | senariwlanallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be cleaned | olariwlanallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be cleaned | bizariwlanallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be cleaned | sizariwlanallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be cleaned | alaariwlanallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be cleaned |
| Ability — future II | menariwlanallıqmamı? ariwlanallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be cleaned? | senariwlanallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be cleaned? | olariwlanallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be cleaned? | bizariwlanallıqbızmı? ariwlanallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be cleaned? | sizariwlanallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be cleaned? | alaariwlanallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be cleaned? |
| Ability — future II | menariwlanallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be cleaned? | senariwlanallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be cleaned? | olariwlanallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be cleaned? | bizariwlanallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be cleaned? | sizariwlanallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be cleaned? | alaariwlanallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be cleaned? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menariwlanalır edimariwlanalır emI would be able to be cleaned | senariwlanalır ediŋariwlanalır eŋyou would be able to be cleaned | olariwlanalır ediariwlanalır edhe would be able to be cleaned | bizariwlanalır edikariwlanalır ekwe would be able to be cleaned | sizariwlanalır edigizariwlanalır egizyou all would be able to be cleaned | alaariwlanalır edileariwlanalır ellethey would be able to be cleaned |
| Ability — would be able to… | menariwlanalmaz edimariwlanalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be cleaned | senariwlanalmaz ediŋariwlanalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be cleaned | olariwlanalmaz ediariwlanalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be cleaned | bizariwlanalmaz edikariwlanalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be cleaned | sizariwlanalmaz edigizariwlanalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be cleaned | alaariwlanalmaz edileariwlanalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be cleaned |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senariwlanalğınariwlanalğımay you be able to be cleaned | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senariwlanalmağınariwlanalmağımay you not be able to be cleaned | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menariwlanırğa izleymeI want to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa izleyseyou want to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa izleydihe wants to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa izleybizwe want to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa izleysizyou all want to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa izleydilethey want to be cleaned |
| want to | menariwlanırğa izlemeymeI do not want to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa izlemeydihe does not want to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to be cleaned |
| would like to | menariwlanırğa süemeI would like to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa süeseyou would like to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa süedihe would like to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa süebizwe would like to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa süesizyou all would like to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa süedilethey would like to be cleaned |
| would like to | menariwlanırğa süymeymeI would not like to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa süymeyseyou would not like to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa süymeydihe would not like to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa süymeybizwe would not like to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa süymeydilethey would not like to be cleaned |
| hope to | menariwlanırğa umutlanamaI hope to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa umutlanasayou hope to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa umutlanabızwe hope to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa umutlanadılathey hope to be cleaned |
| hope to | menariwlanırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be cleaned |
| be about to | menariwlanırğa deb turamaI am about to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa deb turasayou are about to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa deb turadıhe is about to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa deb turabızwe are about to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa deb turasızyou all are about to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa deb turadılathey are about to be cleaned |
| be about to | menariwlanırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to be cleaned |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menariwlanırğa kerekmeI need to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa kerekseyou need to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa kerekdihe needs to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa kerekbizwe need to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa kereksizyou all need to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa kerekdilethey need to be cleaned |
| need to | menariwlanırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to be cleaned |
| have to | menmenŋe ariwlanırğa tüşediI have to be cleaned | sensenŋe ariwlanırğa tüşediyou have to be cleaned | olaŋa ariwlanırğa tüşedihe has to be cleaned | bizbizge ariwlanırğa tüşediwe have to be cleaned | sizsizge ariwlanırğa tüşediyou all have to be cleaned | alaalağa ariwlanırğa tüşedithey have to be cleaned |
| have to | menmenŋe ariwlanırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to be cleaned | sensenŋe ariwlanırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to be cleaned | olaŋa ariwlanırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to be cleaned | bizbizge ariwlanırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to be cleaned | sizsizge ariwlanırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be cleaned | alaalağa ariwlanırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to be cleaned |
| be obliged to | menariwlanırğa borçlumaI am obliged to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa borçlusayou are obliged to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa borçluduhe is obliged to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa borçludulathey are obliged to be cleaned |
| be obliged to | menariwlanırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be cleaned |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menariwlanırğa madarım bardıI have a way to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to be cleaned |
| have a way to | menariwlanırğa madarım joqduI have no way to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to be cleaned |
| be free to | menariwlanırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be cleaned |
| be free to | menariwlanırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be cleaned |
| be possible to | menmenŋe ariwlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to be cleaned | sensenŋe ariwlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to be cleaned | olaŋa ariwlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to be cleaned | bizbizge ariwlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to be cleaned | sizsizge ariwlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to be cleaned | alaalağa ariwlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to be cleaned |
| be possible to | menmenŋe ariwlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be cleaned | sensenŋe ariwlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be cleaned | olaŋa ariwlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be cleaned | bizbizge ariwlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be cleaned | sizsizge ariwlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be cleaned | alaalağa ariwlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be cleaned |
| be ready to | menariwlanırğa hazırmaI am ready to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa hazırsayou are ready to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa hazırdıhe is ready to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa hazırbızwe are ready to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa hazırdılathey are ready to be cleaned |
| be ready to | menariwlanırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be cleaned |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menariwlanırğa küreşemeI am trying to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa küreşeseyou are trying to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa küreşedihe is trying to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa küreşebizwe are trying to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa küreşedilethey are trying to be cleaned |
| try to | menariwlanırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be cleaned |
| agree to | menariwlanırğa unaymaI agree to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa unaysayou agree to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa unaydıhe agrees to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa unaybızwe agree to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa unaysızyou all agree to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa unaydılathey agree to be cleaned |
| agree to | menariwlanırğa unamaymaI refuse to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa unamaysayou refuse to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa unamaydıhe refuses to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa unamaybızwe refuse to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa unamaydılathey refuse to be cleaned |
| hurry to | menariwlanırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be cleaned |
| hurry to | menariwlanırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be cleaned |
| be afraid to | menariwlanırğa qorqamaI am afraid to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa qorqasayou are afraid to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to be cleaned |
| be afraid to | menariwlanırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be cleaned | senariwlanırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be cleaned | olariwlanırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be cleaned | bizariwlanırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be cleaned | sizariwlanırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be cleaned | alaariwlanırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be cleaned |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menariwlana bolmazmaI can't be being cleaned | senariwlana bolmazsayou can't be being cleaned | olariwlana bolmazhe can't be being cleaned | bizariwlana bolmazbızwe can't be being cleaned | sizariwlana bolmazsızyou all can't be being cleaned | alaariwlana bolmazlathey can't be being cleaned |
| Inference, present — double negation | menariwlanmay bolmazmaI must be being cleaned (emphatic) | senariwlanmay bolmazsayou must be being cleaned (emphatic) | olariwlanmay bolmazhe must be being cleaned (emphatic) | bizariwlanmay bolmazbızwe must be being cleaned (emphatic) | sizariwlanmay bolmazsızyou all must be being cleaned (emphatic) | alaariwlanmay bolmazlathey must be being cleaned (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menariwlana turmasamif I don't keep being cleaned | senariwlana turmasaŋif you don't keep being cleaned | olariwlana turmasaif he doesn't keep being cleaned | bizariwlana turmasaqif we don't keep being cleaned | sizariwlana turmasağızif you all don't keep being cleaned | alaariwlana turmasalaif they don't keep being cleaned |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menariwlana tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being cleaned | senariwlana tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being cleaned | olariwlana tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being cleaned | bizariwlana tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being cleaned | sizariwlana tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being cleaned | alaariwlana tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being cleaned |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menariwlanmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being cleaned (emphatic) | senariwlanmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being cleaned (emphatic) | olariwlanmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not being cleaned (emphatic) | bizariwlanmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being cleaned (emphatic) | sizariwlanmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being cleaned (emphatic) | alaariwlanmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being cleaned (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menariwlanmay turamaI keep on not being cleaned | senariwlanmay turasayou keep on not being cleaned | olariwlanmay turadıhe keeps on not being cleaned | bizariwlanmay turabızwe keep on not being cleaned | sizariwlanmay turasızyou all keep on not being cleaned | alaariwlanmay turadılathey keep on not being cleaned |
| Progressive — double negation | menariwlanmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not being cleaned | senariwlanmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not being cleaned | olariwlanmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being cleaned | bizariwlanmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being cleaned | sizariwlanmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being cleaned | alaariwlanmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being cleaned |
| Progressive — double negation | menariwlanmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being cleaned? | senariwlanmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being cleaned? | olariwlanmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being cleaned? | bizariwlanmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being cleaned? | sizariwlanmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being cleaned? | alaariwlanmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being cleaned? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menariwlanŋan bolmazmaI can't have been cleaned | senariwlanŋan bolmazsayou can't have been cleaned | olariwlanŋan bolmazhe can't have been cleaned | bizariwlanŋan bolmazbızwe can't have been cleaned | sizariwlanŋan bolmazsızyou all can't have been cleaned | alaariwlanŋan bolmazlathey can't have been cleaned |
| Inference — double negation | menariwlanmağan bolmazmaI must have been cleaned (emphatic) | senariwlanmağan bolmazsayou must have been cleaned (emphatic) | olariwlanmağan bolmazhe must have been cleaned (emphatic) | bizariwlanmağan bolmazbızwe must have been cleaned (emphatic) | sizariwlanmağan bolmazsızyou all must have been cleaned (emphatic) | alaariwlanmağan bolmazlathey must have been cleaned (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menariwlanŋan bolmasamif it weren't that I had been cleaned | senariwlanŋan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been cleaned | olariwlanŋan bolmasaif it weren't that he had been cleaned | bizariwlanŋan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been cleaned | sizariwlanŋan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been cleaned | alaariwlanŋan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been cleaned |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menariwlanmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been cleaned | senariwlanmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been cleaned | olariwlanmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been cleaned | bizariwlanmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been cleaned | sizariwlanmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been cleaned | alaariwlanmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been cleaned |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menariwlannıq bolmazmaI can't be going to be cleaned | senariwlannıq bolmazsayou can't be going to be cleaned | olariwlannıq bolmazhe can't be going to be cleaned | bizariwlannıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to be cleaned | sizariwlannıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be cleaned | alaariwlannıq bolmazlathey can't be going to be cleaned |
| Inference, future — double negation | menariwlanmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to be cleaned (emphatic) | senariwlanmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to be cleaned (emphatic) | olariwlanmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to be cleaned (emphatic) | bizariwlanmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to be cleaned (emphatic) | sizariwlanmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to be cleaned (emphatic) | alaariwlanmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to be cleaned (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menariwlannıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be cleaned | senariwlannıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be cleaned | olariwlannıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be cleaned | bizariwlannıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be cleaned | sizariwlannıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be cleaned | alaariwlannıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be cleaned |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menariwlanmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be cleaned | senariwlanmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be cleaned | olariwlanmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be cleaned | bizariwlanmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be cleaned | sizariwlanmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be cleaned | alaariwlanmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be cleaned |