arifmetika
/arifmetika/
arithmetic, the branch of mathematics that deals with numbers and operations on them — Before another noun it means arithmetic, arithmetical: arifmetika zadaça "arithmetic problem".
- arifmetika ders — an arithmetic lesson
- arifmetikanı bilirge — to know arithmetic
- arifmetikadan qarıwsuzdula — they are weak in arithmetic
- arifmetikanı dersinde eki jaşnı mahtadıla — in the arithmetic lesson they praised two boys
- arifmetikadan üy işin eterge küreşedi — he is trying to do his arithmetic homework
Cases and owners
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | arifmetikathe arithmetic | arifmetikammy arithmetic | arifmetikaŋyour arithmetic | arifmetikasıhis arithmetic | arifmetikabızour arithmetic | arifmetikağızyou all's arithmetic | arifmetikalarıtheir arithmetics |
| Genitive | arifmetikanıthe arithmetic's | arifmetikamımy arithmetic's | arifmetikaŋıyour arithmetic's | arifmetikasınıhis arithmetic's | arifmetikabıznıour arithmetic's | arifmetikağıznıyou all's arithmetic's | arifmetikalarınıtheir arithmetics' |
| Accusative | arifmetikanıthe arithmetic (as the object) | arifmetikamımy arithmetic (as the object) | arifmetikaŋıyour arithmetic (as the object) | arifmetikasınhis arithmetic (as the object) | arifmetikabıznıour arithmetic (as the object) | arifmetikağıznıyou all's arithmetic (as the object) | arifmetikalarıntheir arithmetics (as the object) |
| Dative | arifmetikağato the arithmetic | arifmetikamato my arithmetic | arifmetikaŋato your arithmetic | arifmetikasınato his arithmetic | arifmetikabızğato our arithmetic | arifmetikağızğato you all's arithmetic | arifmetikalarınato their arithmetics |
| Locative | arifmetikadain / at the arithmetic | arifmetikamdain / at my arithmetic | arifmetikaŋdain / at your arithmetic | arifmetikasındain / at his arithmetic | arifmetikabızdain / at our arithmetic | arifmetikağızdain / at you all's arithmetic | arifmetikalarındain / at their arithmetics |
| Ablative | arifmetikadanfrom the arithmetic | arifmetikamdanfrom my arithmetic | arifmetikaŋdanfrom your arithmetic | arifmetikasındanfrom his arithmetic | arifmetikabızdanfrom our arithmetic | arifmetikağızdanfrom you all's arithmetic | arifmetikalarındanfrom their arithmetics |
There is no plural of this word. The ending would attach like any other — it is the word, not the grammar, that refuses: this is not something Karachay counts.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.