arena
/arena/ · plural arenala
1. arena, circus ring (the round space in the middle of a circus where performances are given)
- artistle arenağa çıqdıla — the artists came out into the arena
- tsirkni arenası — the circus ring
2. arena, field or sphere of activity — Used in phrases such as politika küreşni arenası "the arena of political struggle".
- duniya neda istoriya arenağa çığarğa — to come out onto the world or historical arena
- politika küreşni arenası — the arena of political struggle
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | arenathe arena | arenammy arena | arenaŋyour arena | arenasıhis arena | arenabızour arena | arenağızyou all's arena | arenalarıtheir arenas |
| Genitive | arenanıthe arena's | arenamımy arena's | arenaŋıyour arena's | arenasınıhis arena's | arenabıznıour arena's | arenağıznıyou all's arena's | arenalarınıtheir arenas' |
| Accusative | arenanıthe arena (as the object) | arenamımy arena (as the object) | arenaŋıyour arena (as the object) | arenasınhis arena (as the object) | arenabıznıour arena (as the object) | arenağıznıyou all's arena (as the object) | arenalarıntheir arenas (as the object) |
| Dative | arenağato the arena | arenamato my arena | arenaŋato your arena | arenasınato his arena | arenabızğato our arena | arenağızğato you all's arena | arenalarınato their arenas |
| Locative | arenadain / at the arena | arenamdain / at my arena | arenaŋdain / at your arena | arenasındain / at his arena | arenabızdain / at our arena | arenağızdain / at you all's arena | arenalarındain / at their arenas |
| Ablative | arenadanfrom the arena | arenamdanfrom my arena | arenaŋdanfrom your arena | arenasındanfrom his arena | arenabızdanfrom our arena | arenağızdanfrom you all's arena | arenalarındanfrom their arenas |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | arenalathe arenas | arenalarımmy arenas | arenalarıŋyour arenas | arenalarıhis arenas | arenalarıbızour arenas | arenalarığızyou all's arenas | arenalarıtheir arenas |
| Genitive | arenalanıthe arenas' | arenalarımımy arenas' | arenalarıŋıyour arenas' | arenalarınıhis arenas' | arenalarıbıznıour arenas' | arenalarığıznıyou all's arenas' | arenalarınıtheir arenas' |
| Accusative | arenalanıthe arenas (as the object) | arenalarımımy arenas (as the object) | arenalarıŋıyour arenas (as the object) | arenalarınhis arenas (as the object) | arenalarıbıznıour arenas (as the object) | arenalarığıznıyou all's arenas (as the object) | arenalarıntheir arenas (as the object) |
| Dative | arenalağato the arenas | arenalarımato my arenas | arenalarıŋato your arenas | arenalarınato his arenas | arenalarıbızğato our arenas | arenalarığızğato you all's arenas | arenalarınato their arenas |
| Locative | arenaladain / at the arenas | arenalarımdain / at my arenas | arenalarıŋdain / at your arenas | arenalarındain / at his arenas | arenalarıbızdain / at our arenas | arenalarığızdain / at you all's arenas | arenalarındain / at their arenas |
| Ablative | arenaladanfrom the arenas | arenalarımdanfrom my arenas | arenalarıŋdanfrom your arenas | arenalarındanfrom his arenas | arenalarıbızdanfrom our arenas | arenalarığızdanfrom you all's arenas | arenalarındanfrom their arenas |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: arenaları can mean "his / her arenas", "their arena", or "their arenas" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.