andan
/andan/
1. from there, thence — The opposite is mından "from here".
- andan çıqdı — he came out from there
- andan kelgenme — I have come from there
- andan keldile — they came from there
- andan qaytdıla — they returned from there
- andan, şahardan, kelgenle — those who came from there, from the city
- andan kele turğanlağa tübedile — they met the ones coming from there
- andan arı barmağız — do not go any further than there
- andan kelgenle bizge hapar aytdıla — those who came from there told us the news
- andan itle ürgen tawuş çığadı — from there comes the sound of dogs barking
2. from that, from him — The starting point can be a person, a thing, or a moment in time.
- andan açha aldım — I got money from him
- andan tilegiz — ask him for it
- andan başımı küçden aldım — I barely got away from him
- andan ne hayır — what use is there in that?
- andan meni haparım joqdu — I have no news about that
- andan beri — since then
- andan beri köb zaman ozğandı — much time has passed since then
3. than him, than that — It comes just before the comparative word it belongs to.
- men andan küçlüme — I am stronger than him
- bu kitab andan igidi — this book is better than that one
- men andan qolay tülme — I am no better than him
- andan tatıwlu aş aşamağanma — I have not eaten tastier food than that
- andan ese men igi bileme — I know it better than him
4. therefore, for that reason
- andan kelmegendi — for that reason he has not come
- tünene andan kelmegenme — for that reason I did not come yesterday
- bilmeyse da, andan tıŋılaysa — you do not know, and for that reason you keep quiet
- dawur andan çıqdı — for that reason a quarrel arose
- dawlaş, tüyüş andan çığadı — for that reason arguing and fighting arise
- iş andan buzuldu — the matter was spoiled for that reason
- keç qaldıq, andan işge jetmedik — we were late, and for that reason we did not get to work
5. then, after that
- andan sora — after that
- andan üyge keldi — after that he came home
- aşa da, andan sora barırsa — eat, and after that you will go
- jaş köb tepsedi, andan jırladı — the young man danced a lot, and after that he sang
- oquwun boşadı, andan üyge qaytdı — he finished his studies, and after that he returned home
Expressions
- andan qalğa edi başım — not afraid
As an adverb
Here and there
| Place | mındahere | andathere | qaydawhere? | bılaydaright here | alaydaright there | qalaydaat what spot? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Where | mındahere | andathere | qaydawhere? | bılaydaright here | alaydaright there | qalaydaat what spot? |
| Where to | berithis way, over here | arıthat way, over there | qayrıwhere to? | bılayğato this spot | alayğato that spot | qalayğato what spot? |
| Where from | mındanfrom here | andanfrom there | qaydanfrom where? | bılaydanfrom this spot | alaydanfrom that spot | qalaydanfrom what spot? |
| Of the place | mındağıof this place | andağıof that place | bılaydağıof this spot | alaydağıof that spot | qalaydağıof what spot? |
As a pronoun
Cases
| Case | buthis | bılathese | menI | senyou | olhe / she / it · that | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey · those |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | buthis | bılathese | menI | senyou | olhe · that | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey · those |
| Genitive & accusative | munuof this / this (as the object) | bılanıof these / these (as the object) | menimy / me | seniyour / you | anıhis, her, its / him, her, it · of that / that (as the object) | bizniour / us | sizniyour / you all | alanıtheir / them · of those / those (as the object) |
| Dative | mıŋato this | bılağato these | menŋeto me | senŋeto you | aŋato him / her / it · to that | bizgeto us | sizgeto you all | alağato them · to those |
| Locative | mındain this | bıladain these | mendeat me / on me | sendeat you | andaat him / her / it · in that | bizdeat us | sizdeat you all | aladaat them · in those |
| Ablative | mındanfrom this | bıladanfrom these | mendenfrom me | sendenfrom you | andanfrom him / her / it · from that | bizdenfrom us | sizdenfrom you all | aladanfrom them · from those |
| Like | munuçalike this | bılaçalike these | meniçalike me | seniçalike you | anıçalike him / her / it · like that | bizniçalike us | sizniçalike you all | alaçalike them · like those |
| bla | munu blawith this | bıla blawith these | meni blawith me | seni blawith you | anı blawith him / her / it · with that | bizni blawith us | sizni blawith you all | ala blawith them · with those |
| üçün | munu üçünfor this | bıla üçünfor these | meni üçünfor me | seni üçünfor you | anı üçünfor him / her / it · for that | bizni üçünfor us | sizni üçünfor you all | ala üçünfor them · for those |
| kibik | munu kibiklike this | bıla kibiklike these | meni kibiklike me | seni kibiklike you | anı kibiklike him / her / it · like that | bizni kibiklike us | sizni kibiklike you all | ala kibiklike them · like those |