ametist
/ametist/ · plural ametistle
amethyst — A violet precious stone. Both Tenishev and Suyunchev 1989 and Suyunchev and Urusbiev 1965 mark it as a mineralogy term.
- ametist bağalı taşdı — amethyst is a precious stone
- bu ametist ariwdu — this amethyst is beautiful
- men ametist tabdım — I found an amethyst
- ol ametistni kördü — he saw the amethyst
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ametistthe amethyst | ametistimmy amethyst | ametistiŋyour amethyst | ametistihis amethyst | ametistibizour amethyst | ametistigizyou all's amethyst | ametistleritheir amethysts |
| Genitive | ametistnithe amethyst's | ametistimimy amethyst's | ametistiŋiyour amethyst's | ametistinihis amethyst's | ametistibizniour amethyst's | ametistigizniyou all's amethyst's | ametistlerinitheir amethysts' |
| Accusative | ametistnithe amethyst (as the object) | ametistimimy amethyst (as the object) | ametistiŋiyour amethyst (as the object) | ametistinhis amethyst (as the object) | ametistibizniour amethyst (as the object) | ametistigizniyou all's amethyst (as the object) | ametistlerintheir amethysts (as the object) |
| Dative | ametistgeto the amethyst | ametistimeto my amethyst | ametistiŋeto your amethyst | ametistineto his amethyst | ametistibizgeto our amethyst | ametistigizgeto you all's amethyst | ametistlerineto their amethysts |
| Locative | ametistdein / at the amethyst | ametistimdein / at my amethyst | ametistiŋdein / at your amethyst | ametistindein / at his amethyst | ametistibizdein / at our amethyst | ametistigizdein / at you all's amethyst | ametistlerindein / at their amethysts |
| Ablative | ametistdenfrom the amethyst | ametistimdenfrom my amethyst | ametistiŋdenfrom your amethyst | ametistindenfrom his amethyst | ametistibizdenfrom our amethyst | ametistigizdenfrom you all's amethyst | ametistlerindenfrom their amethysts |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ametistlethe amethysts | ametistlerimmy amethysts | ametistleriŋyour amethysts | ametistlerihis amethysts | ametistleribizour amethysts | ametistlerigizyou all's amethysts | ametistleritheir amethysts |
| Genitive | ametistlenithe amethysts' | ametistlerimimy amethysts' | ametistleriŋiyour amethysts' | ametistlerinihis amethysts' | ametistleribizniour amethysts' | ametistlerigizniyou all's amethysts' | ametistlerinitheir amethysts' |
| Accusative | ametistlenithe amethysts (as the object) | ametistlerimimy amethysts (as the object) | ametistleriŋiyour amethysts (as the object) | ametistlerinhis amethysts (as the object) | ametistleribizniour amethysts (as the object) | ametistlerigizniyou all's amethysts (as the object) | ametistlerintheir amethysts (as the object) |
| Dative | ametistlegeto the amethysts | ametistlerimeto my amethysts | ametistleriŋeto your amethysts | ametistlerineto his amethysts | ametistleribizgeto our amethysts | ametistlerigizgeto you all's amethysts | ametistlerineto their amethysts |
| Locative | ametistledein / at the amethysts | ametistlerimdein / at my amethysts | ametistleriŋdein / at your amethysts | ametistlerindein / at his amethysts | ametistleribizdein / at our amethysts | ametistlerigizdein / at you all's amethysts | ametistlerindein / at their amethysts |
| Ablative | ametistledenfrom the amethysts | ametistlerimdenfrom my amethysts | ametistleriŋdenfrom your amethysts | ametistlerindenfrom his amethysts | ametistleribizdenfrom our amethysts | ametistlerigizdenfrom you all's amethysts | ametistlerindenfrom their amethysts |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: ametistleri can mean "his / her amethysts", "their amethyst", or "their amethysts" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.