ahtiyar
/axtijar/ · plural ahtiyarla
felt, felt mat — Tenishev and Suyunchev 1989 marks it obsolete, Nevruz 1991 marks it as rarely used, and Botashev 2010 lists it among obsolete words.
- eski ahtiyar — an old felt mat
- bu ahtiyar jumuşaqdı — this felt is soft
- ahtiyarnı jerge jaydıq — we spread the felt mat on the ground
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ahtiyarthe felt | ahtiyarımmy felt | ahtiyarıŋyour felt | ahtiyarıhis felt | ahtiyarıbızour felt | ahtiyarığızyou all's felt | ahtiyarlarıtheir felts |
| Genitive | ahtiyarnıthe felt's | ahtiyarımımy felt's | ahtiyarıŋıyour felt's | ahtiyarınıhis felt's | ahtiyarıbıznıour felt's | ahtiyarığıznıyou all's felt's | ahtiyarlarınıtheir felts' |
| Accusative | ahtiyarnıthe felt (as the object) | ahtiyarımımy felt (as the object) | ahtiyarıŋıyour felt (as the object) | ahtiyarınhis felt (as the object) | ahtiyarıbıznıour felt (as the object) | ahtiyarığıznıyou all's felt (as the object) | ahtiyarlarıntheir felts (as the object) |
| Dative | ahtiyarğato the felt | ahtiyarımato my felt | ahtiyarıŋato your felt | ahtiyarınato his felt | ahtiyarıbızğato our felt | ahtiyarığızğato you all's felt | ahtiyarlarınato their felts |
| Locative | ahtiyardain / at the felt | ahtiyarımdain / at my felt | ahtiyarıŋdain / at your felt | ahtiyarındain / at his felt | ahtiyarıbızdain / at our felt | ahtiyarığızdain / at you all's felt | ahtiyarlarındain / at their felts |
| Ablative | ahtiyardanfrom the felt | ahtiyarımdanfrom my felt | ahtiyarıŋdanfrom your felt | ahtiyarındanfrom his felt | ahtiyarıbızdanfrom our felt | ahtiyarığızdanfrom you all's felt | ahtiyarlarındanfrom their felts |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ahtiyarlathe felts | ahtiyarlarımmy felts | ahtiyarlarıŋyour felts | ahtiyarlarıhis felts | ahtiyarlarıbızour felts | ahtiyarlarığızyou all's felts | ahtiyarlarıtheir felts |
| Genitive | ahtiyarlanıthe felts' | ahtiyarlarımımy felts' | ahtiyarlarıŋıyour felts' | ahtiyarlarınıhis felts' | ahtiyarlarıbıznıour felts' | ahtiyarlarığıznıyou all's felts' | ahtiyarlarınıtheir felts' |
| Accusative | ahtiyarlanıthe felts (as the object) | ahtiyarlarımımy felts (as the object) | ahtiyarlarıŋıyour felts (as the object) | ahtiyarlarınhis felts (as the object) | ahtiyarlarıbıznıour felts (as the object) | ahtiyarlarığıznıyou all's felts (as the object) | ahtiyarlarıntheir felts (as the object) |
| Dative | ahtiyarlağato the felts | ahtiyarlarımato my felts | ahtiyarlarıŋato your felts | ahtiyarlarınato his felts | ahtiyarlarıbızğato our felts | ahtiyarlarığızğato you all's felts | ahtiyarlarınato their felts |
| Locative | ahtiyarladain / at the felts | ahtiyarlarımdain / at my felts | ahtiyarlarıŋdain / at your felts | ahtiyarlarındain / at his felts | ahtiyarlarıbızdain / at our felts | ahtiyarlarığızdain / at you all's felts | ahtiyarlarındain / at their felts |
| Ablative | ahtiyarladanfrom the felts | ahtiyarlarımdanfrom my felts | ahtiyarlarıŋdanfrom your felts | ahtiyarlarındanfrom his felts | ahtiyarlarıbızdanfrom our felts | ahtiyarlarığızdanfrom you all's felts | ahtiyarlarındanfrom their felts |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: ahtiyarları can mean "his / her felts", "their felt", or "their felts" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.