adamlıq
/adamlɯq/
1. humanity, humaneness, human kindness, benevolence
- saw bol, adamlıq etdiŋ — thank you, you acted humanely
- adamlıq eterge — to act humanely
- kerti adamlıq qıyınlıqda tanılır — true humanity shows itself in hardship
- adamlıq körgüzgen jaş — a young man who showed humanity
- adamlıq bolmağan jerde — where there is no humanity
- adamlıq bağalıdı — humanity is valuable
- adamlığın saqlağan qıyındı — keeping one's humanity is what is hard
2. decency, dignity, honor
- adamlığı bolğan adam — a decent person
- adamlığıŋı tas etme — don't lose your dignity
- adamlığıŋı tutarğa — to keep your dignity
- adamlıqnı saqlarğa — to preserve one's human dignity
- adamlığıŋı saqlab tururğa — to maintain your dignity
- bu içgi bla adamlığıŋı joyarsa — you will lose your dignity with this drink
- adamlıqğa tırmaşırğa — to strive to be decent
- adamlıqdan çığarğa — to lose one's human dignity
3. human nature, humanness — Also used of what kind of person someone is. one source
- adamlığın bilebiz — we know what kind of person he is
- adamlıqğa talaşhan jaş — a young man striving to become a good person
- har adamda adamlıq bardı — there is humanness in every person
- adamlıq adamnı belgisidi — humanness is the mark of a person
- adamlığı bla belgilidi — he is known for his character
4. courage, bravery one source
- adamlığıŋı tanıtırğa — to show your courage
- ol ullu adamlıq körgüztdü — he showed great courage
- bizge adamlıq kerekdi — we need courage
Expressions
- adamlıqğa tırmaşhan — upright, well-raised
Cases and owners
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | adamlıqthe humanity | adamlığımmy humanity | adamlığıŋyour humanity | adamlığıhis humanity | adamlığıbızour humanity | adamlığığızyou all's humanity | adamlıqlarıtheir humanities |
| Genitive | adamlıqnıthe humanity's | adamlığımımy humanity's | adamlığıŋıyour humanity's | adamlığınıhis humanity's | adamlığıbıznıour humanity's | adamlığığıznıyou all's humanity's | adamlıqlarınıtheir humanities' |
| Accusative | adamlıqnıthe humanity (as the object) | adamlığımımy humanity (as the object) | adamlığıŋıyour humanity (as the object) | adamlığınhis humanity (as the object) | adamlığıbıznıour humanity (as the object) | adamlığığıznıyou all's humanity (as the object) | adamlıqlarıntheir humanities (as the object) |
| Dative | adamlıqğato the humanity | adamlığımato my humanity | adamlığıŋato your humanity | adamlığınato his humanity | adamlığıbızğato our humanity | adamlığığızğato you all's humanity | adamlıqlarınato their humanities |
| Locative | adamlıqdain / at the humanity | adamlığımdain / at my humanity | adamlığıŋdain / at your humanity | adamlığındain / at his humanity | adamlığıbızdain / at our humanity | adamlığığızdain / at you all's humanity | adamlıqlarındain / at their humanities |
| Ablative | adamlıqdanfrom the humanity | adamlığımdanfrom my humanity | adamlığıŋdanfrom your humanity | adamlığındanfrom his humanity | adamlığıbızdanfrom our humanity | adamlığığızdanfrom you all's humanity | adamlıqlarındanfrom their humanities |
There is no plural of this word. The ending would attach like any other — it is the word, not the grammar, that refuses: this is not something Karachay counts.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.