şohlanırğa
/ʃoxlanɯrʁa/
make up, reconcile, be reconciled — Used with the person in the comitative, bla "with". one source
- dawlaşdıq, sora şohlandıq — we argued, then made up
- ala tüyüşüb, ızı bla şohlandıla — they fought, and afterward they made up
- açıwlanma, anı bla şohlan — don't be angry, make up with him
Conjugation
Common forms
- şohlanadıhe is making friends
- şohlandıhe made friends
- şohlanŋandıhe has made friends
- şohlanırhe will make friends
- şohlannıqdıhe is going to make friends
- şohlana edihe was making friends
- şohlansaif he makes friends
- şohlan!make friends!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menşohlanamaI am making friends | senşohlanasayou are making friends | olşohlanadıhe is making friends | bizşohlanabızwe are making friends | sizşohlanasızyou all are making friends | alaşohlanadılathey are making friends |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menşohlanmaymaI am not making friends | senşohlanmaysayou are not making friends | olşohlanmaydıhe is not making friends | bizşohlanmaybızwe are not making friends | sizşohlanmaysızyou all are not making friends | alaşohlanmaydılathey are not making friends |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menşohlanamamı? şohlanamıma?am I making friends? | senşohlanamısa?are you making friends? | olşohlanamıdı?is he making friends? | bizşohlanabızmı? şohlanamıbız?are we making friends? | sizşohlanamısız?are you all making friends? | alaşohlanamıdıla?are they making friends? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menşohlanmaymamı? şohlanmaymıma?aren't I making friends? | senşohlanmaymısa?aren't you making friends? | olşohlanmaymıdı?isn't he making friends? | bizşohlanmaybızmı? şohlanmaymıbız?aren't we making friends? | sizşohlanmaymısız?aren't you all making friends? | alaşohlanmaymıdıla?aren't they making friends? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menşohlanıwçanmaI usually make friends | senşohlanıwçansayou usually make friends | olşohlanıwçandıhe usually makes friends | bizşohlanıwçanbızwe usually make friends | sizşohlanıwçansızyou all usually make friends | alaşohlanıwçandılathey usually make friends |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menşohlanmawçanmaI usually don't make friends | senşohlanmawçansayou usually don't make friends | olşohlanmawçandıhe usually doesn't make friends | bizşohlanmawçanbızwe usually don't make friends | sizşohlanmawçansızyou all usually don't make friends | alaşohlanmawçandılathey usually don't make friends |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menşohlanıwçanmamı? şohlanıwçanmıma?do I usually make friends? | senşohlanıwçanmısa?do you usually make friends? | olşohlanıwçanmıdı?does he usually make friends? | bizşohlanıwçanbızmı? şohlanıwçanmıbız?do we usually make friends? | sizşohlanıwçanmısız?do you all usually make friends? | alaşohlanıwçanmıdıla?do they usually make friends? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menşohlanmawçanmamı? şohlanmawçanmıma?do I usually not make friends? | senşohlanmawçanmısa?do you usually not make friends? | olşohlanmawçanmıdı?does he usually not make friends? | bizşohlanmawçanbızmı? şohlanmawçanmıbız?do we usually not make friends? | sizşohlanmawçanmısız?do you all usually not make friends? | alaşohlanmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not make friends? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olşohlanıbdıhe has made friends and remains so | alaşohlanıbdılathey have made friends and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olşohlanıbmıdı?has he made friends? | alaşohlanıbmıdıla?have they made friends? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menşohlanıb turamaI keep making friends | senşohlanıb turasayou keep making friends | olşohlanıb turadıhe keeps making friends | bizşohlanıb turabızwe keep making friends | sizşohlanıb turasızyou all keep making friends | alaşohlanıb turadılathey keep making friends |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menşohlanıb turmaymaI don't keep making friends | senşohlanıb turmaysayou don't keep making friends | olşohlanıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep making friends | bizşohlanıb turmaybızwe don't keep making friends | sizşohlanıb turmaysızyou all don't keep making friends | alaşohlanıb turmaydılathey don't keep making friends |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menşohlanıb turamamı? şohlanıb turamıma?do I keep making friends? | senşohlanıb turamısa?do you keep making friends? | olşohlanıb turamıdı?does he keep making friends? | bizşohlanıb turabızmı? şohlanıb turamıbız?do we keep making friends? | sizşohlanıb turamısız?do you all keep making friends? | alaşohlanıb turamıdıla?do they keep making friends? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menşohlanıb turmaymamı? şohlanıb turmaymıma?don't I keep making friends? | senşohlanıb turmaymısa?don't you keep making friends? | olşohlanıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making friends? | bizşohlanıb turmaybızmı? şohlanıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep making friends? | sizşohlanıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep making friends? | alaşohlanıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making friends? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menşohlana turamaI am in the middle of making friends | senşohlana turasayou are in the middle of making friends | olşohlana turadıhe is in the middle of making friends | bizşohlana turabızwe are in the middle of making friends | sizşohlana turasızyou all are in the middle of making friends | alaşohlana turadılathey are in the middle of making friends |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menşohlana turmaymaI am not in the middle of making friends | senşohlana turmaysayou are not in the middle of making friends | olşohlana turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making friends | bizşohlana turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making friends | sizşohlana turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making friends | alaşohlana turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making friends |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menşohlana turamamı? şohlana turamıma?am I in the middle of making friends? | senşohlana turamısa?are you in the middle of making friends? | olşohlana turamıdı?is he in the middle of making friends? | bizşohlana turabızmı? şohlana turamıbız?are we in the middle of making friends? | sizşohlana turamısız?are you all in the middle of making friends? | alaşohlana turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making friends? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menşohlana turmaymamı? şohlana turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making friends? | senşohlana turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making friends? | olşohlana turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making friends? | bizşohlana turmaybızmı? şohlana turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making friends? | sizşohlana turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making friends? | alaşohlana turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making friends? |
| Simple past (definite) | menşohlandımI made friends | senşohlandıŋyou made friends | olşohlandıhe made friends | bizşohlandıqwe made friends | sizşohlandığızyou all made friends | alaşohlandılathey made friends |
| Simple past (definite) | menşohlanmadımI didn't make friends | senşohlanmadıŋyou didn't make friends | olşohlanmadıhe didn't make friends | bizşohlanmadıqwe didn't make friends | sizşohlanmadığızyou all didn't make friends | alaşohlanmadılathey didn't make friends |
| Simple past (definite) | menşohlandımmı?did I make friends? | senşohlandıŋmı?did you make friends? | olşohlandımı?did he make friends? | bizşohlandıqmı?did we make friends? | sizşohlandığızmı?did you all make friends? | alaşohlandılamı?did they make friends? |
| Simple past (definite) | menşohlanmadımmı?didn't I make friends? | senşohlanmadıŋmı?didn't you make friends? | olşohlanmadımı?didn't he make friends? | bizşohlanmadıqmı?didn't we make friends? | sizşohlanmadığızmı?didn't you all make friends? | alaşohlanmadılamı?didn't they make friends? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menşohlanŋanmaI have made friends | senşohlanŋansayou have made friends | olşohlanŋandıhe has made friends | bizşohlanŋanbızwe have made friends | sizşohlanŋansızyou all have made friends | alaşohlanŋandılathey have made friends |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menşohlanmağanmaI haven't made friends | senşohlanmağansayou haven't made friends | olşohlanmağandıhe hasn't made friends | bizşohlanmağanbızwe haven't made friends | sizşohlanmağansızyou all haven't made friends | alaşohlanmağandılathey haven't made friends |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menşohlanŋanmamı? şohlanŋanmıma?have I made friends? | senşohlanŋanmısa?have you made friends? | olşohlanŋanmıdı?has he made friends? | bizşohlanŋanbızmı? şohlanŋanmıbız?have we made friends? | sizşohlanŋanmısız?have you all made friends? | alaşohlanŋanmıdıla?have they made friends? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menşohlanmağanmamı? şohlanmağanmıma?haven't I made friends? | senşohlanmağanmısa?haven't you made friends? | olşohlanmağanmıdı?hasn't he made friends? | bizşohlanmağanbızmı? şohlanmağanmıbız?haven't we made friends? | sizşohlanmağanmısız?haven't you all made friends? | alaşohlanmağanmıdıla?haven't they made friends? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menşohlanıb turdumI kept making friends | senşohlanıb turduŋyou kept making friends | olşohlanıb turduhe kept making friends | bizşohlanıb turduqwe kept making friends | sizşohlanıb turduğuzyou all kept making friends | alaşohlanıb turdulathey kept making friends |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menşohlanıb turmadımI didn't keep making friends | senşohlanıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep making friends | olşohlanıb turmadıhe didn't keep making friends | bizşohlanıb turmadıqwe didn't keep making friends | sizşohlanıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep making friends | alaşohlanıb turmadılathey didn't keep making friends |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menşohlanırmaI will make friends | senşohlanırsayou will make friends | olşohlanırhe will make friends | bizşohlanırbızwe will make friends | sizşohlanırsızyou all will make friends | alaşohlanırlathey will make friends |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menşohlanmazmaI won't make friends | senşohlanmazsayou won't make friends | olşohlanmazhe won't make friends | bizşohlanmazbızwe won't make friends | sizşohlanmazsızyou all won't make friends | alaşohlanmazlathey won't make friends |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menşohlanırmamı? şohlanırmıma?will I make friends? | senşohlanırmısa?will you make friends? | olşohlanırmı?will he make friends? | bizşohlanırbızmı? şohlanırmıbız?will we make friends? | sizşohlanırmısız?will you all make friends? | alaşohlanırlamı? şohlanırmıla?will they make friends? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menşohlanmazmamı? şohlanmazmıma?won't I make friends? | senşohlanmazmısa?won't you make friends? | olşohlanmazmı?won't he make friends? | bizşohlanmazbızmı? şohlanmazmıbız?won't we make friends? | sizşohlanmazmısız?won't you all make friends? | alaşohlanmazlamı? şohlanmazmıla?won't they make friends? |
| Definite future (future II) | menşohlannıqma1şohlanırıqmaI am going to make friends | senşohlannıqsa1şohlanırıqsayou are going to make friends | olşohlannıqdı1şohlanırıqdıhe is going to make friends | bizşohlannıqbız1şohlanırıqbızwe are going to make friends | sizşohlannıqsız1şohlanırıqsızyou all are going to make friends | alaşohlannıqdıla1şohlanırıqdılathey are going to make friends |
| Definite future (future II) | menşohlannıq tülme1şohlanırıq tülmeI am not going to make friends | senşohlannıq tülse1şohlanırıq tülseyou are not going to make friends | olşohlannıq tüldü1şohlanırıq tüldühe is not going to make friends | bizşohlannıq tülbüz1şohlanırıq tülbüzwe are not going to make friends | sizşohlannıq tülsüz1şohlanırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to make friends | alaşohlannıq tüldüle1şohlanırıq tüldülethey are not going to make friends |
| Definite future (future II) | menşohlannıqmamı?1 şohlannıqmıma?şohlanırıqmamı?am I going to make friends? | senşohlannıqmısa?1şohlanırıqmısa?are you going to make friends? | olşohlannıqmıdı?1şohlanırıqmıdı?is he going to make friends? | bizşohlannıqbızmı?1 şohlannıqmıbız?şohlanırıqbızmı?are we going to make friends? | sizşohlannıqmısız?1şohlanırıqmısız?are you all going to make friends? | alaşohlannıqmıdıla?1şohlanırıqmıdıla?are they going to make friends? |
| Definite future (future II) | menşohlannıq tülmüme?1şohlanırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to make friends? | senşohlannıq tülmüse?1şohlanırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to make friends? | olşohlannıq tülmüdü?1şohlanırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to make friends? | bizşohlannıq tülmübüz?1şohlanırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to make friends? | sizşohlannıq tülmüsüz?1şohlanırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make friends? | alaşohlannıq tülmüdüle?1şohlanırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make friends? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so şohlanırıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menşohlanŋan edimşohlanŋanemI had made friends | senşohlanŋan ediŋşohlanŋaneŋyou had made friends | olşohlanŋan edişohlanŋanedhe had made friends | bizşohlanŋan edikşohlanŋanekwe had made friends | sizşohlanŋan edigizşohlanŋanegizyou all had made friends | alaşohlanŋan edileşohlanŋanellethey had made friends |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menşohlanmağan edimşohlanmağanemI hadn't made friends | senşohlanmağan ediŋşohlanmağaneŋyou hadn't made friends | olşohlanmağan edişohlanmağanedhe hadn't made friends | bizşohlanmağan edikşohlanmağanekwe hadn't made friends | sizşohlanmağan edigizşohlanmağanegizyou all hadn't made friends | alaşohlanmağan edileşohlanmağanellethey hadn't made friends |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menşohlana edimşohlanaemI was making friends | senşohlana ediŋşohlanaeŋyou were making friends | olşohlana edişohlanaedhe was making friends | bizşohlana edikşohlanaekwe were making friends | sizşohlana edigizşohlanaegizyou all were making friends | alaşohlana edileşohlanaellethey were making friends |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menşohlanmay edimşohlanmayemI wasn't making friends | senşohlanmay ediŋşohlanmayeŋyou weren't making friends | olşohlanmay edişohlanmayedhe wasn't making friends | bizşohlanmay edikşohlanmayekwe weren't making friends | sizşohlanmay edigizşohlanmayegizyou all weren't making friends | alaşohlanmay edileşohlanmayellethey weren't making friends |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menşohlanıwçan edimşohlanıwçanemI used to make friends | senşohlanıwçan ediŋşohlanıwçaneŋyou used to make friends | olşohlanıwçan edişohlanıwçanedhe used to make friends | bizşohlanıwçan edikşohlanıwçanekwe used to make friends | sizşohlanıwçan edigizşohlanıwçanegizyou all used to make friends | alaşohlanıwçan edileşohlanıwçanellethey used to make friends |
| Habitual past (used to) | menşohlanmawçan edimşohlanmawçanemI didn't use to make friends | senşohlanmawçan ediŋşohlanmawçaneŋyou didn't use to make friends | olşohlanmawçan edişohlanmawçanedhe didn't use to make friends | bizşohlanmawçan edikşohlanmawçanekwe didn't use to make friends | sizşohlanmawçan edigizşohlanmawçanegizyou all didn't use to make friends | alaşohlanmawçan edileşohlanmawçanellethey didn't use to make friends |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olşohlanıb edihe had made friends and remained so | alaşohlanıb edilethey had made friends and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olşohlanıb tül edihe hadn't made friends | alaşohlanıb tül edilethey hadn't made friends | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menşohlanıb tura edimşohlanıb turaemI had kept making friends | senşohlanıb tura ediŋşohlanıb turaeŋyou had kept making friends | olşohlanıb tura edişohlanıb turaedhe had kept making friends | bizşohlanıb tura edikşohlanıb turaekwe had kept making friends | sizşohlanıb tura edigizşohlanıb turaegizyou all had kept making friends | alaşohlanıb tura edileşohlanıb turaellethey had kept making friends |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menşohlanıb turmay edimşohlanıb turmayemI hadn't kept making friends | senşohlanıb turmay ediŋşohlanıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making friends | olşohlanıb turmay edişohlanıb turmayedhe hadn't kept making friends | bizşohlanıb turmay edikşohlanıb turmayekwe hadn't kept making friends | sizşohlanıb turmay edigizşohlanıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making friends | alaşohlanıb turmay edileşohlanıb turmayellethey hadn't kept making friends |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menşohlana tura edimşohlana turaemI was in the middle of making friends | senşohlana tura ediŋşohlana turaeŋyou were in the middle of making friends | olşohlana tura edişohlana turaedhe was in the middle of making friends | bizşohlana tura edikşohlana turaekwe were in the middle of making friends | sizşohlana tura edigizşohlana turaegizyou all were in the middle of making friends | alaşohlana tura edileşohlana turaellethey were in the middle of making friends |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menşohlana turmay edimşohlana turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making friends | senşohlana turmay ediŋşohlana turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making friends | olşohlana turmay edişohlana turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making friends | bizşohlana turmay edikşohlana turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making friends | sizşohlana turmay edigizşohlana turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making friends | alaşohlana turmay edileşohlana turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making friends |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menşohlanır edimşohlanır emI would make friends | senşohlanır ediŋşohlanır eŋyou would make friends | olşohlanır edişohlanır edhe would make friends | bizşohlanır edikşohlanır ekwe would make friends | sizşohlanır edigizşohlanır egizyou all would make friends | alaşohlanır edileşohlanır ellethey would make friends |
| Conditional result (would) | menşohlanmaz edimşohlanmaz emI wouldn't make friends | senşohlanmaz ediŋşohlanmaz eŋyou wouldn't make friends | olşohlanmaz edişohlanmaz edhe wouldn't make friends | bizşohlanmaz edikşohlanmaz ekwe wouldn't make friends | sizşohlanmaz edigizşohlanmaz egizyou all wouldn't make friends | alaşohlanmaz edileşohlanmaz ellethey wouldn't make friends |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menşohlannıq edim2şohlannıq emşohlanırıq edimI would have made friends | senşohlannıq ediŋ2şohlannıq eŋşohlanırıq ediŋyou would have made friends | olşohlannıq edi2şohlannıq edşohlanırıq edihe would have made friends | bizşohlannıq edik2şohlannıq ekşohlanırıq edikwe would have made friends | sizşohlannıq edigiz2şohlannıq egizşohlanırıq edigizyou all would have made friends | alaşohlannıq edile2şohlannıq elleşohlanırıq edilethey would have made friends |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menşohlannıq tül edim2şohlannıq tül emşohlanırıq tül edimI wouldn't have made friends | senşohlannıq tül ediŋ2şohlannıq tül eŋşohlanırıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have made friends | olşohlannıq tül edi2şohlannıq tül edşohlanırıq tül edihe wouldn't have made friends | bizşohlannıq tül edik2şohlannıq tül ekşohlanırıq tül edikwe wouldn't have made friends | sizşohlannıq tül edigiz2şohlannıq tül egizşohlanırıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have made friends | alaşohlannıq tül edile2şohlannıq tül elleşohlanırıq tül edilethey wouldn't have made friends |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so şohlanırıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menşohlansamif I make friends | senşohlansaŋif you make friends | olşohlansaif he makes friends | bizşohlansaqif we make friends | sizşohlansağızif you all make friends | alaşohlansalaif they make friends |
| Conditional | menşohlanmasamif I don't make friends | senşohlanmasaŋif you don't make friends | olşohlanmasaif he doesn't make friends | bizşohlanmasaqif we don't make friends | sizşohlanmasağızif you all don't make friends | alaşohlanmasalaif they don't make friends |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menşohlana esemif I am making friends | senşohlana eseŋif you are making friends | olşohlana eseif he is making friends | bizşohlana esekif we are making friends | sizşohlana esegizif you all are making friends | alaşohlana eseleif they are making friends |
| Conditional, present real | menşohlanmay esemif I am not making friends | senşohlanmay eseŋif you are not making friends | olşohlanmay eseif he is not making friends | bizşohlanmay esekif we are not making friends | sizşohlanmay esegizif you all are not making friends | alaşohlanmay eseleif they are not making friends |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menşohlansam edişohlansam edif only I made friends | senşohlansaŋ edişohlansaŋ edif only you made friends | olşohlansa edişohlansaedif only he made friends | bizşohlansaq edişohlansaq edif only we made friends | sizşohlansağız edişohlansağız edif only you all made friends | alaşohlansala edişohlansalaedif only they made friends |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menşohlanmasam edişohlanmasam edif only I didn't make friends | senşohlanmasaŋ edişohlanmasaŋ edif only you didn't make friends | olşohlanmasa edişohlanmasaedif only he didn't make friends | bizşohlanmasaq edişohlanmasaq edif only we didn't make friends | sizşohlanmasağız edişohlanmasağız edif only you all didn't make friends | alaşohlanmasala edişohlanmasalaedif only they didn't make friends |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menşohlanıb tursamif I carry on making friends | senşohlanıb tursaŋif you carry on making friends | olşohlanıb tursaif he carries on making friends | bizşohlanıb tursaqif we carry on making friends | sizşohlanıb tursağızif you all carry on making friends | alaşohlanıb tursalaif they carry on making friends |
| Durative conditional | menşohlanıb turmasamif I don't carry on making friends | senşohlanıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on making friends | olşohlanıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on making friends | bizşohlanıb turmasaqif we don't carry on making friends | sizşohlanıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on making friends | alaşohlanıb turmasalaif they don't carry on making friends |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menşohlanıb tura esemif I have kept making friends | senşohlanıb tura eseŋif you have kept making friends | olşohlanıb tura eseif he has kept making friends | bizşohlanıb tura esekif we have kept making friends | sizşohlanıb tura esegizif you all have kept making friends | alaşohlanıb tura eseleif they have kept making friends |
| Durative conditional, present real | menşohlanıb turmay esemif I haven't kept making friends | senşohlanıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making friends | olşohlanıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept making friends | bizşohlanıb turmay esekif we haven't kept making friends | sizşohlanıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making friends | alaşohlanıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept making friends |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menşohlana tursamif I keep making friends | senşohlana tursaŋif you keep making friends | olşohlana tursaif he keeps making friends | bizşohlana tursaqif we keep making friends | sizşohlana tursağızif you all keep making friends | alaşohlana tursalaif they keep making friends |
| Progressive conditional | menşohlanmay tursamif I keep on not making friends | senşohlanmay tursaŋif you keep on not making friends | olşohlanmay tursaif he keeps on not making friends | bizşohlanmay tursaqif we keep on not making friends | sizşohlanmay tursağızif you all keep on not making friends | alaşohlanmay tursalaif they keep on not making friends |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menşohlana tura esemif I am in the middle of making friends | senşohlana tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making friends | olşohlana tura eseif he is in the middle of making friends | bizşohlana tura esekif we are in the middle of making friends | sizşohlana tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making friends | alaşohlana tura eseleif they are in the middle of making friends |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menşohlanmay tura esemif I keep on not making friends | senşohlanmay tura eseŋif you keep on not making friends | olşohlanmay tura eseif he keeps on not making friends | bizşohlanmay tura esekif we keep on not making friends | sizşohlanmay tura esegizif you all keep on not making friends | alaşohlanmay tura eseleif they keep on not making friends |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menşohlandım esemif I made friends | senşohlandıŋ eseŋif you made friends | olşohlandı eseif he made friends | bizşohlandıq esekif we made friends | sizşohlandığız esegizif you all made friends | alaşohlandıla eseleif they made friends |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menşohlanmadım esemif I didn't make friends | senşohlanmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't make friends | olşohlanmadı eseif he didn't make friends | bizşohlanmadıq esekif we didn't make friends | sizşohlanmadığız esegizif you all didn't make friends | alaşohlanmadıla eseleif they didn't make friends |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menşohlanŋan esemif I did make friends (indeed) | senşohlanŋan eseŋif you did make friends (indeed) | olşohlanŋan eseif he did make friends (indeed) | bizşohlanŋan esekif we did make friends (indeed) | sizşohlanŋan esegizif you all did make friends (indeed) | alaşohlanŋan eseleif they did make friends (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menşohlanmağan esemif I didn't make friends (indeed) | senşohlanmağan eseŋif you didn't make friends (indeed) | olşohlanmağan eseif he didn't make friends (indeed) | bizşohlanmağan esekif we didn't make friends (indeed) | sizşohlanmağan esegizif you all didn't make friends (indeed) | alaşohlanmağan eseleif they didn't make friends (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menşohlanŋan bolsamif I had made friends | senşohlanŋan bolsaŋif you had made friends | olşohlanŋan bolsaif he had made friends | bizşohlanŋan bolsaqif we had made friends | sizşohlanŋan bolsağızif you all had made friends | alaşohlanŋan bolsalaif they had made friends |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menşohlanmağan bolsamif I hadn't made friends | senşohlanmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't made friends | olşohlanmağan bolsaif he hadn't made friends | bizşohlanmağan bolsaqif we hadn't made friends | sizşohlanmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't made friends | alaşohlanmağan bolsalaif they hadn't made friends |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menşohlanŋan bolsam edişohlanŋan bolsam edif only I had made friends | senşohlanŋan bolsaŋ edişohlanŋan bolsaŋ edif only you had made friends | olşohlanŋan bolsa edişohlanŋan bolsaedif only he had made friends | bizşohlanŋan bolsaq edişohlanŋan bolsaq edif only we had made friends | sizşohlanŋan bolsağız edişohlanŋan bolsağız edif only you all had made friends | alaşohlanŋan bolsala edişohlanŋan bolsalaedif only they had made friends |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menşohlanmağan bolsam edişohlanmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't made friends | senşohlanmağan bolsaŋ edişohlanmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made friends | olşohlanmağan bolsa edişohlanmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't made friends | bizşohlanmağan bolsaq edişohlanmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't made friends | sizşohlanmağan bolsağız edişohlanmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made friends | alaşohlanmağan bolsala edişohlanmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't made friends |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menşohlanır esemif I will make friends | senşohlanır eseŋif you will make friends | olşohlanır eseif he will make friends | bizşohlanır esekif we will make friends | sizşohlanır esegizif you all will make friends | alaşohlanır eseleif they will make friends |
| Conditional, aorist | menşohlanmaz esemif I won't make friends | senşohlanmaz eseŋif you won't make friends | olşohlanmaz eseif he won't make friends | bizşohlanmaz esekif we won't make friends | sizşohlanmaz esegizif you all won't make friends | alaşohlanmaz eseleif they won't make friends |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menşohlannıq esem4şohlanırıq esemif I am going to make friends | senşohlannıq eseŋ4şohlanırıq eseŋif you are going to make friends | olşohlannıq ese4şohlanırıq eseif he is going to make friends | bizşohlannıq esek4şohlanırıq esekif we are going to make friends | sizşohlannıq esegiz4şohlanırıq esegizif you all are going to make friends | alaşohlannıq esele4şohlanırıq eseleif they are going to make friends |
| Conditional, future | menşohlannıq tül esem4şohlanırıq tül esemif I am not going to make friends | senşohlannıq tül eseŋ4şohlanırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to make friends | olşohlannıq tül ese4şohlanırıq tül eseif he is not going to make friends | bizşohlannıq tül esek4şohlanırıq tül esekif we are not going to make friends | sizşohlannıq tül esegiz4şohlanırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to make friends | alaşohlannıq tül esele4şohlanırıq tül eseleif they are not going to make friends |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menşohlannıq bolsam5şohlanırıq bolsamif I were going to make friends | senşohlannıq bolsaŋ5şohlanırıq bolsaŋif you were going to make friends | olşohlannıq bolsa5şohlanırıq bolsaif he were going to make friends | bizşohlannıq bolsaq5şohlanırıq bolsaqif we were going to make friends | sizşohlannıq bolsağız5şohlanırıq bolsağızif you all were going to make friends | alaşohlannıq bolsala5şohlanırıq bolsalaif they were going to make friends |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menşohlanmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to make friends | senşohlanmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to make friends | olşohlanmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to make friends | bizşohlanmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to make friends | sizşohlanmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to make friends | alaşohlanmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to make friends |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso şohlandıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so şohlanırıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so şohlanırıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menşohlana bolurmaI must be making friends | senşohlana bolursayou must be making friends | olşohlana bolurhe must be making friends | bizşohlana bolurbuzwe must be making friends | sizşohlana bolursuzyou all must be making friends | alaşohlana bolurlathey must be making friends |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menşohlanmay bolurmaI must not be making friends | senşohlanmay bolursayou must not be making friends | olşohlanmay bolurhe must not be making friends | bizşohlanmay bolurbuzwe must not be making friends | sizşohlanmay bolursuzyou all must not be making friends | alaşohlanmay bolurlathey must not be making friends |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menşohlana tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making friends | senşohlana tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making friends | olşohlana tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making friends | bizşohlana tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making friends | sizşohlana tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making friends | alaşohlana tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making friends |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menşohlanmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not making friends | senşohlanmay tura bolursayou must keep on not making friends | olşohlanmay tura bolurhe must keep on not making friends | bizşohlanmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making friends | sizşohlanmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making friends | alaşohlanmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not making friends |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menşohlanŋan bolurmaI must have made friends | senşohlanŋan bolursayou must have made friends | olşohlanŋan bolurhe must have made friends | bizşohlanŋan bolurbuzwe must have made friends | sizşohlanŋan bolursuzyou all must have made friends | alaşohlanŋan bolurlathey must have made friends |
| Inference (must have) | menşohlanmağan bolurmaI must not have made friends | senşohlanmağan bolursayou must not have made friends | olşohlanmağan bolurhe must not have made friends | bizşohlanmağan bolurbuzwe must not have made friends | sizşohlanmağan bolursuzyou all must not have made friends | alaşohlanmağan bolurlathey must not have made friends |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menşohlannıq bolurma6şohlanırıq bolurmaI must be going to make friends | senşohlannıq bolursa6şohlanırıq bolursayou must be going to make friends | olşohlannıq bolur6şohlanırıq bolurhe must be going to make friends | bizşohlannıq bolurbuz6şohlanırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to make friends | sizşohlannıq bolursuz6şohlanırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to make friends | alaşohlannıq bolurla6şohlanırıq bolurlathey must be going to make friends |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menşohlanmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to make friends | senşohlanmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to make friends | olşohlanmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to make friends | bizşohlanmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to make friends | sizşohlanmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to make friends | alaşohlanmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to make friends |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so şohlanırıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menşohlanayımlet me make friends | senşohlan!make friends! | olşohlansınlet him make friends | bizşohlanayıqlet's make friends | sizşohlanığız!make friends, you all! | alaşohlansınlalet them make friends |
| Commands & suggestions | menşohlanmayımlet me not make friends | senşohlanma!don't make friends! | olşohlanmasınlet him not make friends | bizşohlanmayıqlet's not make friends | sizşohlanmağız!don't make friends, you all! | alaşohlanmasınlalet them not make friends |
| Commands & suggestions | menşohlanayımmı?shall I make friends? | olşohlansınmı?should he make friends? | bizşohlanayıqmı?shall we make friends? | alaşohlansınlamı?should they make friends? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menşohlanmayımmı?shall I not make friends? | olşohlanmasınmı?should he not make friends? | bizşohlanmayıqmı?shall we not make friends? | alaşohlanmasınlamı?should they not make friends? | ||
| Requests | senşohlançı7şohlançınplease make friends | olşohlansınçıdo let him make friends | sizşohlançığızplease make friends (plural/polite) | alaşohlansınlaçıdo let them make friends | ||
| Requests | senşohlanmaçı7şohlanmaçınplease don't make friends | olşohlanmasınçıdo let him not make friends | sizşohlanmaçığızplease don't make friends (plural/polite) | alaşohlanmasınlaçıdo let them not make friends | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senşohlanŋınşohlanŋımay you make friends | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senşohlanmağınşohlanmağımay you not make friends | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menşohlanŋay edim şohlanŋa edimwould that I made friends | senşohlanŋay ediŋ şohlanŋa ediŋwould that you made friends | olşohlanŋay edi şohlanŋa ediwould that he made friends | bizşohlanŋay edik şohlanŋa edikwould that we made friends | sizşohlanŋay edigiz şohlanŋa edigizwould that you all made friends | alaşohlanŋay edile şohlanŋa edilewould that they made friends |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menşohlanmağay edim şohlanmağa edimwould that I did not make friends | senşohlanmağay ediŋ şohlanmağa ediŋwould that you did not make friends | olşohlanmağay edi şohlanmağa ediwould that he did not make friends | bizşohlanmağay edik şohlanmağa edikwould that we did not make friends | sizşohlanmağay edigiz şohlanmağa edigizwould that you all did not make friends | alaşohlanmağay edile şohlanmağa edilewould that they did not make friends |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menşohlanmağa qoyayımşohlanma qoyayımlet me allow someone to make friends | senşohlanmağa qoy!şohlanma qoy!let someone make friends! | olşohlanmağa qoysunşohlanma qoysunlet him allow someone to make friends | bizşohlanmağa qoyayıqşohlanma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make friends | sizşohlanmağa qoyuğuz!şohlanma qoyuğuz!let someone make friends, you all! | alaşohlanmağa qoysunlaşohlanma qoysunlalet them allow someone to make friends |
| Let someone… (commands) | menşohlanmağa qoymayımşohlanma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make friends | senşohlanmağa qoyma!şohlanma qoyma!don't let someone make friends! | olşohlanmağa qoymasınşohlanma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make friends | bizşohlanmağa qoymayıqşohlanma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make friends | sizşohlanmağa qoymağız!şohlanma qoymağız!don't let someone make friends, you all! | alaşohlanmağa qoymasınlaşohlanma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make friends |
| Let someone… (commands) | menşohlanmağa qoyayımmı?şohlanma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make friends? | olşohlanmağa qoysunmu?şohlanma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make friends? | bizşohlanmağa qoyayıqmı?şohlanma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make friends? | alaşohlanmağa qoysunlamı?şohlanma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make friends? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menşohlanmağa qoymayımmı?şohlanma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make friends? | olşohlanmağa qoymasınmı?şohlanma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make friends? | bizşohlanmağa qoymayıqmı?şohlanma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make friends? | alaşohlanmağa qoymasınlamı?şohlanma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make friends? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menşohlanmağa qoyamaşohlanma qoyamaI allow someone to make friends | senşohlanmağa qoyasaşohlanma qoyasayou allow someone to make friends | olşohlanmağa qoyadışohlanma qoyadıhe allows someone to make friends | bizşohlanmağa qoyabızşohlanma qoyabızwe allow someone to make friends | sizşohlanmağa qoyasızşohlanma qoyasızyou all allow someone to make friends | alaşohlanmağa qoyadılaşohlanma qoyadılathey allow someone to make friends |
| Let someone… (present) | menşohlanmağa qoymaymaşohlanma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make friends | senşohlanmağa qoymaysaşohlanma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make friends | olşohlanmağa qoymaydışohlanma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make friends | bizşohlanmağa qoymaybızşohlanma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make friends | sizşohlanmağa qoymaysızşohlanma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make friends | alaşohlanmağa qoymaydılaşohlanma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make friends |
| Let someone… (present) | menşohlanmağa qoyamamı?şohlanma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make friends? | senşohlanmağa qoyamısa?şohlanma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make friends? | olşohlanmağa qoyamıdı?şohlanma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make friends? | bizşohlanmağa qoyabızmı?şohlanma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make friends? | sizşohlanmağa qoyamısız?şohlanma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make friends? | alaşohlanmağa qoyamıdıla?şohlanma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make friends? |
| Let someone… (present) | menşohlanmağa qoymaymamı?şohlanma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make friends? | senşohlanmağa qoymaymısa?şohlanma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make friends? | olşohlanmağa qoymaymıdı?şohlanma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make friends? | bizşohlanmağa qoymaybızmı?şohlanma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make friends? | sizşohlanmağa qoymaymısız?şohlanma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make friends? | alaşohlanmağa qoymaymıdıla?şohlanma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make friends? |
| Let someone… (past) | menşohlanmağa qoydumşohlanma qoydumI allowed someone to make friends | senşohlanmağa qoyduŋşohlanma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make friends | olşohlanmağa qoyduşohlanma qoyduhe allowed someone to make friends | bizşohlanmağa qoyduqşohlanma qoyduqwe allowed someone to make friends | sizşohlanmağa qoyduğuzşohlanma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make friends | alaşohlanmağa qoydulaşohlanma qoydulathey allowed someone to make friends |
| Let someone… (past) | menşohlanmağa qoymadımşohlanma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make friends | senşohlanmağa qoymadıŋşohlanma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make friends | olşohlanmağa qoymadışohlanma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make friends | bizşohlanmağa qoymadıqşohlanma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make friends | sizşohlanmağa qoymadığızşohlanma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make friends | alaşohlanmağa qoymadılaşohlanma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make friends |
| Let someone… (past) | menşohlanmağa qoydummu?şohlanma qoydummu?did I allow someone to make friends? | senşohlanmağa qoyduŋmu?şohlanma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make friends? | olşohlanmağa qoydumu?şohlanma qoydumu?did he allow someone to make friends? | bizşohlanmağa qoyduqmu?şohlanma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make friends? | sizşohlanmağa qoyduğuzmu?şohlanma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make friends? | alaşohlanmağa qoydulamı?şohlanma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make friends? |
| Let someone… (past) | menşohlanmağa qoymadımmı?şohlanma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make friends? | senşohlanmağa qoymadıŋmı?şohlanma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make friends? | olşohlanmağa qoymadımı?şohlanma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make friends? | bizşohlanmağa qoymadıqmı?şohlanma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make friends? | sizşohlanmağa qoymadığızmı?şohlanma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make friends? | alaşohlanmağa qoymadılamı?şohlanma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make friends? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
şohlanalırğa be able to make friends · şohlanalmazğa be unable to make friends
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menşohlanalamaI can make friends | senşohlanalasayou can make friends | olşohlanaladıhe can make friends | bizşohlanalabızwe can make friends | sizşohlanalasızyou all can make friends | alaşohlanaladılathey can make friends |
| Ability — present | menşohlanalmaymaI can't make friends | senşohlanalmaysayou can't make friends | olşohlanalmaydıhe can't make friends | bizşohlanalmaybızwe can't make friends | sizşohlanalmaysızyou all can't make friends | alaşohlanalmaydılathey can't make friends |
| Ability — present | menşohlanalamamı? şohlanalamıma?can I make friends? | senşohlanalamısa?can you make friends? | olşohlanalamıdı?can he make friends? | bizşohlanalabızmı? şohlanalamıbız?can we make friends? | sizşohlanalamısız?can you all make friends? | alaşohlanalamıdıla?can they make friends? |
| Ability — present | menşohlanalmaymamı? şohlanalmaymıma?can't I make friends? | senşohlanalmaymısa?can't you make friends? | olşohlanalmaymıdı?can't he make friends? | bizşohlanalmaybızmı? şohlanalmaymıbız?can't we make friends? | sizşohlanalmaymısız?can't you all make friends? | alaşohlanalmaymıdıla?can't they make friends? |
| Ability — if I can… | menşohlanalsamif I can make friends | senşohlanalsaŋif you can make friends | olşohlanalsaif he can make friends | bizşohlanalsaqif we can make friends | sizşohlanalsağızif you all can make friends | alaşohlanalsalaif they can make friends |
| Ability — if I can… | menşohlanalmasamif I can't make friends | senşohlanalmasaŋif you can't make friends | olşohlanalmasaif he can't make friends | bizşohlanalmasaqif we can't make friends | sizşohlanalmasağızif you all can't make friends | alaşohlanalmasalaif they can't make friends |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menşohlanaldımI was able to make friends | senşohlanaldıŋyou were able to make friends | olşohlanaldıhe was able to make friends | bizşohlanaldıqwe were able to make friends | sizşohlanaldığızyou all were able to make friends | alaşohlanaldılathey were able to make friends |
| Ability — simple past | menşohlanalmadımI could not make friends | senşohlanalmadıŋyou could not make friends | olşohlanalmadıhe could not make friends | bizşohlanalmadıqwe could not make friends | sizşohlanalmadığızyou all could not make friends | alaşohlanalmadılathey could not make friends |
| Ability — simple past | menşohlanaldımmı?was I able to make friends? | senşohlanaldıŋmı?were you able to make friends? | olşohlanaldımı?was he able to make friends? | bizşohlanaldıqmı?were we able to make friends? | sizşohlanaldığızmı?were you all able to make friends? | alaşohlanaldılamı?were they able to make friends? |
| Ability — simple past | menşohlanalmadımmı?couldn't I make friends? | senşohlanalmadıŋmı?couldn't you make friends? | olşohlanalmadımı?couldn't he make friends? | bizşohlanalmadıqmı?couldn't we make friends? | sizşohlanalmadığızmı?couldn't you all make friends? | alaşohlanalmadılamı?couldn't they make friends? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menşohlanalğanmaI have been able to make friends | senşohlanalğansayou have been able to make friends | olşohlanalğandıhe has been able to make friends | bizşohlanalğanbızwe have been able to make friends | sizşohlanalğansızyou all have been able to make friends | alaşohlanalğandılathey have been able to make friends |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menşohlanalmağanmaI haven't been able to make friends | senşohlanalmağansayou haven't been able to make friends | olşohlanalmağandıhe hasn't been able to make friends | bizşohlanalmağanbızwe haven't been able to make friends | sizşohlanalmağansızyou all haven't been able to make friends | alaşohlanalmağandılathey haven't been able to make friends |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menşohlanalğanmamı? şohlanalğanmıma?have I been able to make friends? | senşohlanalğanmısa?have you been able to make friends? | olşohlanalğanmıdı?has he been able to make friends? | bizşohlanalğanbızmı? şohlanalğanmıbız?have we been able to make friends? | sizşohlanalğanmısız?have you all been able to make friends? | alaşohlanalğanmıdıla?have they been able to make friends? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menşohlanalmağanmamı? şohlanalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make friends? | senşohlanalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make friends? | olşohlanalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make friends? | bizşohlanalmağanbızmı? şohlanalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make friends? | sizşohlanalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make friends? | alaşohlanalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make friends? |
| Ability — past perfect | menşohlanalğan edimşohlanalğanemI had been able to make friends | senşohlanalğan ediŋşohlanalğaneŋyou had been able to make friends | olşohlanalğan edişohlanalğanedhe had been able to make friends | bizşohlanalğan edikşohlanalğanekwe had been able to make friends | sizşohlanalğan edigizşohlanalğanegizyou all had been able to make friends | alaşohlanalğan edileşohlanalğanellethey had been able to make friends |
| Ability — past perfect | menşohlanalmağan edimşohlanalmağanemI hadn't been able to make friends | senşohlanalmağan ediŋşohlanalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make friends | olşohlanalmağan edişohlanalmağanedhe hadn't been able to make friends | bizşohlanalmağan edikşohlanalmağanekwe hadn't been able to make friends | sizşohlanalmağan edigizşohlanalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make friends | alaşohlanalmağan edileşohlanalmağanellethey hadn't been able to make friends |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menşohlanala edimşohlanalaemI could make friends | senşohlanala ediŋşohlanalaeŋyou could make friends | olşohlanala edişohlanalaedhe could make friends | bizşohlanala edikşohlanalaekwe could make friends | sizşohlanala edigizşohlanalaegizyou all could make friends | alaşohlanala edileşohlanalaellethey could make friends |
| Ability — past background | menşohlanalmay edimşohlanalmayemI could not make friends | senşohlanalmay ediŋşohlanalmayeŋyou could not make friends | olşohlanalmay edişohlanalmayedhe could not make friends | bizşohlanalmay edikşohlanalmayekwe could not make friends | sizşohlanalmay edigizşohlanalmayegizyou all could not make friends | alaşohlanalmay edileşohlanalmayellethey could not make friends |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menşohlanalırmaI will be able to make friends | senşohlanalırsayou will be able to make friends | olşohlanalırhe will be able to make friends | bizşohlanalırbızwe will be able to make friends | sizşohlanalırsızyou all will be able to make friends | alaşohlanalırlathey will be able to make friends |
| Ability — future I | menşohlanalmazmaI won't be able to make friends | senşohlanalmazsayou won't be able to make friends | olşohlanalmazhe won't be able to make friends | bizşohlanalmazbızwe won't be able to make friends | sizşohlanalmazsızyou all won't be able to make friends | alaşohlanalmazlathey won't be able to make friends |
| Ability — future I | menşohlanalırmamı? şohlanalırmıma?will I be able to make friends? | senşohlanalırmısa?will you be able to make friends? | olşohlanalırmı?will he be able to make friends? | bizşohlanalırbızmı? şohlanalırmıbız?will we be able to make friends? | sizşohlanalırmısız?will you all be able to make friends? | alaşohlanalırlamı? şohlanalırmıla?will they be able to make friends? |
| Ability — future I | menşohlanalmazmamı? şohlanalmazmıma?won't I be able to make friends? | senşohlanalmazmısa?won't you be able to make friends? | olşohlanalmazmı?won't he be able to make friends? | bizşohlanalmazbızmı? şohlanalmazmıbız?won't we be able to make friends? | sizşohlanalmazmısız?won't you all be able to make friends? | alaşohlanalmazlamı? şohlanalmazmıla?won't they be able to make friends? |
| Ability — future II | menşohlanallıqmaI am going to be able to make friends | senşohlanallıqsayou are going to be able to make friends | olşohlanallıqdıhe is going to be able to make friends | bizşohlanallıqbızwe are going to be able to make friends | sizşohlanallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make friends | alaşohlanallıqdılathey are going to be able to make friends |
| Ability — future II | menşohlanallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make friends | senşohlanallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make friends | olşohlanallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make friends | bizşohlanallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make friends | sizşohlanallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make friends | alaşohlanallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make friends |
| Ability — future II | menşohlanallıqmamı? şohlanallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make friends? | senşohlanallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make friends? | olşohlanallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make friends? | bizşohlanallıqbızmı? şohlanallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make friends? | sizşohlanallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make friends? | alaşohlanallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make friends? |
| Ability — future II | menşohlanallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make friends? | senşohlanallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make friends? | olşohlanallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make friends? | bizşohlanallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make friends? | sizşohlanallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make friends? | alaşohlanallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make friends? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menşohlanalır edimşohlanalır emI would be able to make friends | senşohlanalır ediŋşohlanalır eŋyou would be able to make friends | olşohlanalır edişohlanalır edhe would be able to make friends | bizşohlanalır edikşohlanalır ekwe would be able to make friends | sizşohlanalır edigizşohlanalır egizyou all would be able to make friends | alaşohlanalır edileşohlanalır ellethey would be able to make friends |
| Ability — would be able to… | menşohlanalmaz edimşohlanalmaz emI wouldn't be able to make friends | senşohlanalmaz ediŋşohlanalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make friends | olşohlanalmaz edişohlanalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make friends | bizşohlanalmaz edikşohlanalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make friends | sizşohlanalmaz edigizşohlanalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make friends | alaşohlanalmaz edileşohlanalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make friends |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senşohlanalğınşohlanalğımay you be able to make friends | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senşohlanalmağınşohlanalmağımay you not be able to make friends | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menşohlanırğa izleymeI want to make friends | senşohlanırğa izleyseyou want to make friends | olşohlanırğa izleydihe wants to make friends | bizşohlanırğa izleybizwe want to make friends | sizşohlanırğa izleysizyou all want to make friends | alaşohlanırğa izleydilethey want to make friends |
| want to | menşohlanırğa izlemeymeI do not want to make friends | senşohlanırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to make friends | olşohlanırğa izlemeydihe does not want to make friends | bizşohlanırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to make friends | sizşohlanırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to make friends | alaşohlanırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to make friends |
| would like to | menşohlanırğa süemeI would like to make friends | senşohlanırğa süeseyou would like to make friends | olşohlanırğa süedihe would like to make friends | bizşohlanırğa süebizwe would like to make friends | sizşohlanırğa süesizyou all would like to make friends | alaşohlanırğa süedilethey would like to make friends |
| would like to | menşohlanırğa süymeymeI would not like to make friends | senşohlanırğa süymeyseyou would not like to make friends | olşohlanırğa süymeydihe would not like to make friends | bizşohlanırğa süymeybizwe would not like to make friends | sizşohlanırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to make friends | alaşohlanırğa süymeydilethey would not like to make friends |
| hope to | menşohlanırğa umutlanamaI hope to make friends | senşohlanırğa umutlanasayou hope to make friends | olşohlanırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to make friends | bizşohlanırğa umutlanabızwe hope to make friends | sizşohlanırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to make friends | alaşohlanırğa umutlanadılathey hope to make friends |
| hope to | menşohlanırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make friends | senşohlanırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make friends | olşohlanırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make friends | bizşohlanırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make friends | sizşohlanırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make friends | alaşohlanırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make friends |
| be about to | menşohlanırğa deb turamaI am about to make friends | senşohlanırğa deb turasayou are about to make friends | olşohlanırğa deb turadıhe is about to make friends | bizşohlanırğa deb turabızwe are about to make friends | sizşohlanırğa deb turasızyou all are about to make friends | alaşohlanırğa deb turadılathey are about to make friends |
| be about to | menşohlanırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to make friends | senşohlanırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to make friends | olşohlanırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to make friends | bizşohlanırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to make friends | sizşohlanırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make friends | alaşohlanırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to make friends |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menşohlanırğa kerekmeI need to make friends | senşohlanırğa kerekseyou need to make friends | olşohlanırğa kerekdihe needs to make friends | bizşohlanırğa kerekbizwe need to make friends | sizşohlanırğa kereksizyou all need to make friends | alaşohlanırğa kerekdilethey need to make friends |
| need to | menşohlanırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to make friends | senşohlanırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to make friends | olşohlanırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to make friends | bizşohlanırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make friends | sizşohlanırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make friends | alaşohlanırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to make friends |
| have to | menmenŋe şohlanırğa tüşediI have to make friends | sensenŋe şohlanırğa tüşediyou have to make friends | olaŋa şohlanırğa tüşedihe has to make friends | bizbizge şohlanırğa tüşediwe have to make friends | sizsizge şohlanırğa tüşediyou all have to make friends | alaalağa şohlanırğa tüşedithey have to make friends |
| have to | menmenŋe şohlanırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to make friends | sensenŋe şohlanırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to make friends | olaŋa şohlanırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to make friends | bizbizge şohlanırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to make friends | sizsizge şohlanırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make friends | alaalağa şohlanırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to make friends |
| be obliged to | menşohlanırğa borçlumaI am obliged to make friends | senşohlanırğa borçlusayou are obliged to make friends | olşohlanırğa borçluduhe is obliged to make friends | bizşohlanırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to make friends | sizşohlanırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make friends | alaşohlanırğa borçludulathey are obliged to make friends |
| be obliged to | menşohlanırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make friends | senşohlanırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make friends | olşohlanırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make friends | bizşohlanırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make friends | sizşohlanırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make friends | alaşohlanırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make friends |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menşohlanırğa madarım bardıI have a way to make friends | senşohlanırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make friends | olşohlanırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to make friends | bizşohlanırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make friends | sizşohlanırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make friends | alaşohlanırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to make friends |
| have a way to | menşohlanırğa madarım joqduI have no way to make friends | senşohlanırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make friends | olşohlanırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to make friends | bizşohlanırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make friends | sizşohlanırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make friends | alaşohlanırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to make friends |
| be free to | menşohlanırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to make friends | senşohlanırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make friends | olşohlanırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to make friends | bizşohlanırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make friends | sizşohlanırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make friends | alaşohlanırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make friends |
| be free to | menşohlanırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to make friends | senşohlanırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make friends | olşohlanırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make friends | bizşohlanırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make friends | sizşohlanırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make friends | alaşohlanırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make friends |
| be possible to | menmenŋe şohlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to make friends | sensenŋe şohlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to make friends | olaŋa şohlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to make friends | bizbizge şohlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to make friends | sizsizge şohlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to make friends | alaalağa şohlanırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to make friends |
| be possible to | menmenŋe şohlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make friends | sensenŋe şohlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make friends | olaŋa şohlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make friends | bizbizge şohlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make friends | sizsizge şohlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make friends | alaalağa şohlanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make friends |
| be ready to | menşohlanırğa hazırmaI am ready to make friends | senşohlanırğa hazırsayou are ready to make friends | olşohlanırğa hazırdıhe is ready to make friends | bizşohlanırğa hazırbızwe are ready to make friends | sizşohlanırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to make friends | alaşohlanırğa hazırdılathey are ready to make friends |
| be ready to | menşohlanırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to make friends | senşohlanırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to make friends | olşohlanırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to make friends | bizşohlanırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make friends | sizşohlanırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make friends | alaşohlanırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make friends |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menşohlanırğa küreşemeI am trying to make friends | senşohlanırğa küreşeseyou are trying to make friends | olşohlanırğa küreşedihe is trying to make friends | bizşohlanırğa küreşebizwe are trying to make friends | sizşohlanırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to make friends | alaşohlanırğa küreşedilethey are trying to make friends |
| try to | menşohlanırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to make friends | senşohlanırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make friends | olşohlanırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to make friends | bizşohlanırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make friends | sizşohlanırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make friends | alaşohlanırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make friends |
| agree to | menşohlanırğa unaymaI agree to make friends | senşohlanırğa unaysayou agree to make friends | olşohlanırğa unaydıhe agrees to make friends | bizşohlanırğa unaybızwe agree to make friends | sizşohlanırğa unaysızyou all agree to make friends | alaşohlanırğa unaydılathey agree to make friends |
| agree to | menşohlanırğa unamaymaI refuse to make friends | senşohlanırğa unamaysayou refuse to make friends | olşohlanırğa unamaydıhe refuses to make friends | bizşohlanırğa unamaybızwe refuse to make friends | sizşohlanırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to make friends | alaşohlanırğa unamaydılathey refuse to make friends |
| hurry to | menşohlanırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to make friends | senşohlanırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to make friends | olşohlanırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make friends | bizşohlanırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make friends | sizşohlanırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make friends | alaşohlanırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make friends |
| hurry to | menşohlanırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make friends | senşohlanırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make friends | olşohlanırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make friends | bizşohlanırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make friends | sizşohlanırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make friends | alaşohlanırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make friends |
| be afraid to | menşohlanırğa qorqamaI am afraid to make friends | senşohlanırğa qorqasayou are afraid to make friends | olşohlanırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to make friends | bizşohlanırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to make friends | sizşohlanırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to make friends | alaşohlanırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to make friends |
| be afraid to | menşohlanırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make friends | senşohlanırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make friends | olşohlanırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make friends | bizşohlanırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make friends | sizşohlanırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make friends | alaşohlanırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make friends |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menşohlana bolmazmaI can't be making friends | senşohlana bolmazsayou can't be making friends | olşohlana bolmazhe can't be making friends | bizşohlana bolmazbızwe can't be making friends | sizşohlana bolmazsızyou all can't be making friends | alaşohlana bolmazlathey can't be making friends |
| Inference, present — double negation | menşohlanmay bolmazmaI must be making friends (emphatic) | senşohlanmay bolmazsayou must be making friends (emphatic) | olşohlanmay bolmazhe must be making friends (emphatic) | bizşohlanmay bolmazbızwe must be making friends (emphatic) | sizşohlanmay bolmazsızyou all must be making friends (emphatic) | alaşohlanmay bolmazlathey must be making friends (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menşohlana turmasamif I don't keep making friends | senşohlana turmasaŋif you don't keep making friends | olşohlana turmasaif he doesn't keep making friends | bizşohlana turmasaqif we don't keep making friends | sizşohlana turmasağızif you all don't keep making friends | alaşohlana turmasalaif they don't keep making friends |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menşohlana tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making friends | senşohlana tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making friends | olşohlana tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making friends | bizşohlana tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making friends | sizşohlana tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making friends | alaşohlana tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making friends |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menşohlanmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making friends (emphatic) | senşohlanmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making friends (emphatic) | olşohlanmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not making friends (emphatic) | bizşohlanmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making friends (emphatic) | sizşohlanmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making friends (emphatic) | alaşohlanmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making friends (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menşohlanmay turamaI keep on not making friends | senşohlanmay turasayou keep on not making friends | olşohlanmay turadıhe keeps on not making friends | bizşohlanmay turabızwe keep on not making friends | sizşohlanmay turasızyou all keep on not making friends | alaşohlanmay turadılathey keep on not making friends |
| Progressive — double negation | menşohlanmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not making friends | senşohlanmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not making friends | olşohlanmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making friends | bizşohlanmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making friends | sizşohlanmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making friends | alaşohlanmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making friends |
| Progressive — double negation | menşohlanmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making friends? | senşohlanmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making friends? | olşohlanmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making friends? | bizşohlanmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making friends? | sizşohlanmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making friends? | alaşohlanmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making friends? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menşohlanŋan bolmazmaI can't have made friends | senşohlanŋan bolmazsayou can't have made friends | olşohlanŋan bolmazhe can't have made friends | bizşohlanŋan bolmazbızwe can't have made friends | sizşohlanŋan bolmazsızyou all can't have made friends | alaşohlanŋan bolmazlathey can't have made friends |
| Inference — double negation | menşohlanmağan bolmazmaI must have made friends (emphatic) | senşohlanmağan bolmazsayou must have made friends (emphatic) | olşohlanmağan bolmazhe must have made friends (emphatic) | bizşohlanmağan bolmazbızwe must have made friends (emphatic) | sizşohlanmağan bolmazsızyou all must have made friends (emphatic) | alaşohlanmağan bolmazlathey must have made friends (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menşohlanŋan bolmasamif it weren't that I had made friends | senşohlanŋan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made friends | olşohlanŋan bolmasaif it weren't that he had made friends | bizşohlanŋan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made friends | sizşohlanŋan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made friends | alaşohlanŋan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made friends |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menşohlanmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made friends | senşohlanmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made friends | olşohlanmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made friends | bizşohlanmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made friends | sizşohlanmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made friends | alaşohlanmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made friends |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menşohlannıq bolmazmaI can't be going to make friends | senşohlannıq bolmazsayou can't be going to make friends | olşohlannıq bolmazhe can't be going to make friends | bizşohlannıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to make friends | sizşohlannıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make friends | alaşohlannıq bolmazlathey can't be going to make friends |
| Inference, future — double negation | menşohlanmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to make friends (emphatic) | senşohlanmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to make friends (emphatic) | olşohlanmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to make friends (emphatic) | bizşohlanmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to make friends (emphatic) | sizşohlanmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to make friends (emphatic) | alaşohlanmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to make friends (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menşohlannıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make friends | senşohlannıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make friends | olşohlannıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make friends | bizşohlannıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make friends | sizşohlannıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make friends | alaşohlannıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make friends |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menşohlanmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make friends | senşohlanmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make friends | olşohlanmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make friends | bizşohlanmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make friends | sizşohlanmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make friends | alaşohlanmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make friends |